CN211812172U - Feeding device - Google Patents
Feeding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211812172U CN211812172U CN202020192502.XU CN202020192502U CN211812172U CN 211812172 U CN211812172 U CN 211812172U CN 202020192502 U CN202020192502 U CN 202020192502U CN 211812172 U CN211812172 U CN 211812172U
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- plate
- pushing plate
- feeding
- raw materials
- hopper
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Abstract
A feeding device is used for feeding raw materials one by one and comprises a material pushing plate and a material feeding plate, wherein the material feeding plate is connected with the material pushing plate in a sliding mode, and the material pushing plate moves by being attached to one surface of the material feeding plate; the material pushing plate is provided with a contact surface at one end in the moving direction relative to the material feeding plate, an included angle space is formed between the contact surface and the material feeding plate, the included angle space can contain a raw material, and the contact surface pushes the raw material to one end of the material feeding plate so as to push the raw material. The raw materials are placed on the contact surface and can be supported by the contact surface, the direction of gravity borne by the raw materials and the direction of supporting force for supporting the raw materials by the pushing plate are on different straight lines, the direction of gravity borne by the raw materials and the direction of pushing plate are on different straight lines, so that the pushing plate can support one raw material for feeding, the rest raw materials are not balanced, the raw materials cannot be kept relatively static on the raw materials supported by the pushing plate, the raw materials slide back into the hopper, the feeding device only pushes one raw material for feeding under one-time movement of the pushing plate relative to the feeding plate, and the purpose of feeding the raw materials one by one is achieved.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The utility model relates to a raw materials material loading field, in particular to loading attachment.
[ background of the invention ]
In industrial production, sometimes raw materials need to be loaded in a raw material pile, the process is complicated due to manual operation, and a loading device is widely used for loading the raw materials in order to release people from the complicated process.
In current loading attachment, carry out the device of material loading to the column raw materials and mostly be a plurality of materials of carrying on simultaneously, loading attachment can not realize carrying on the material loading one by one.
[ Utility model ] content
In order to overcome present current loading attachment to the column raw materials fail to realize carrying out the problem of material loading one by one, the utility model provides a loading attachment.
The utility model solves the technical problem, and the technical scheme is as follows: a feeding device is used for feeding raw materials one by one and comprises a material pushing plate and a material feeding plate, wherein the material feeding plate is connected with the material pushing plate in a sliding mode, and the material pushing plate moves by being attached to one surface of the material feeding plate; the material pushing plate is provided with a contact surface at one end in the moving direction relative to the material feeding plate, an included angle space is formed between the contact surface and the material feeding plate, the included angle space can contain a raw material, and the contact surface pushes the raw material to one end of the material feeding plate so as to push the raw material.
Preferably, the feeding device comprises two baffles, one ends of the two baffles are connected with two ends of the feeding plate to form a T-shaped structure or an I-shaped structure, the length of any baffle is greater than that of the feeding plate, the pushing plate slides in the two baffles relative to the feeding plate, and the two baffles are used for preventing raw materials from falling; the distance between the two baffles is equal to the length of the feeding plate, and the distance between the two baffles is greater than or equal to the length of the raw materials.
Preferably, a groove is formed in the baffle, two opposite edges of the material pushing plate are provided with protrusions, the protrusions are matched with the groove, and the material pushing plate can move relative to the baffle; the material pushing plate is provided with a groove, and the baffle plate is provided with a protrusion.
Preferably, the feeding device comprises a hopper, the hopper is fixed on one side of the feeding plate close to the pushing plate, and the hopper is used for accommodating raw materials to be fed; the hopper, the material pushing plate and the material feeding plate are sequentially arranged, the contact surface is close to the discharging position of the hopper, and the contact surface can move from the discharging position of the hopper to the position of the discharging groove along the material feeding plate.
Preferably, the feeding device comprises a driving part and a discharging groove, the discharging groove is fixed on one side of the feeding plate, which is far away from the pushing plate, the driving part is fixed on one end of the pushing plate, which is opposite to the discharging groove, the driving part is used for providing power for moving the pushing plate, and the discharging groove is used for transmitting the fed raw materials.
Preferably, the material loading device can replace the material pushing plates with different thicknesses.
Preferably, the upper plate and the contact surface form an included angle a of-90 degrees < c <90 degrees, the contact surface and the horizontal plane form an included angle b of 0 degrees < c <90 degrees, and the upper plate and the vertical plane form an included angle c of-90 degrees < c <90 degrees.
Preferably, one end of the material pushing plate, which is close to the material feeding plate, is close to any side of the hopper, the distance between the material pushing plate and the hopper is smaller than the diameter of the cross section of the raw material, and the distance between the hopper and the material feeding plate is greater than or equal to the thickness of the material pushing plate.
Preferably, a position of the baffle close to the feeding plate is provided with a limiting piece, and the limiting piece is close to the pushing plate.
Preferably, the driving member may be any one of a push rod, a cylinder, and a hydraulic cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of loading attachment has following advantage:
1. the raw materials are placed on the contact surface and can be supported by the contact surface, so that the direction of gravity borne by the raw materials and the direction of supporting force for supporting the raw materials by the pushing plate are on different straight lines, the direction of gravity borne by the raw materials and the direction of the pushing plate are on different straight lines, the pushing plate can support one raw material for feeding, the stress of the rest raw materials is not balanced, so that the raw materials cannot be kept relatively static on the raw materials supported by the pushing plate, the raw materials slide into the hopper, the feeding device only pushes one raw material for feeding under the one-time movement of the pushing plate relative to the feeding plate, the purpose of feeding the raw materials one by one is achieved, meanwhile, the feeding device is simple in structure, manual operation is avoided, and cost is reduced.
2. The distance between the two baffles is larger than or equal to the length of the raw material, so that the raw material is integrally close to the feeding surface and the contact surface, the raw material is integrally kept in stress balance when the material pushing plate is pushed, the raw material is prevented from falling from the contact surface due to unbalanced stress, the distance between the hopper and the feeding plate is larger than or equal to the thickness of the material pushing plate, the material pushing plate can slide between the hopper and the feeding plate, the distance between the hopper and the material pushing plate is larger than the diameter of the cross section of the raw material, and the raw material can be prevented from leaking from the position between the material pushing plate.
3. The hopper, the material pushing plate and the material feeding plate are sequentially arranged, raw materials can roll towards the material pushing plate from the hopper, so that the raw materials are kept on a contact surface when the material pushing plate slides towards the material feeding groove, the contact surface is close to the discharging position of the hopper, the raw materials can move to the contact surface from the hopper, and the raw materials are prevented from being placed by hands.
4. The feeding device can replace the material pushing plates with different thicknesses, and the material pushing plates can support raw materials with different cross section diameters, so that the feeding device can be suitable for feeding the raw materials with various cross section diameters.
5. The feeding device is provided with the limiting part, so that the pushing plate can be prevented from falling off from the baffle, and the reliability of the feeding device is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
[ description of the drawings ]
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a feeding device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a feeding device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at P in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the baffle, the driving member, the feeding plate and the material pushing plate of the feeding device provided by the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a feeding device;
11. a hopper; 12. feeding plates; 121. feeding the material; 13. a material pushing plate; 131. A contact surface; 132. a protrusion; 14. a drive member; 15. a baffle plate; 151. a groove; 152. a limiting member; 16. a discharging groove; 2. raw materials.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a loading attachment 1 for with column raw materials 2 material one by one feeding, including material loading plate 12, hopper 11, scraping wings 13, silo 16 and baffle 15 down, baffle 15 with scraping wings 13 sliding connection, scraping wings 13 and material loading plate 12 sliding connection, two baffles 15 are fixed in the both ends of material loading plate 12 respectively, hopper 11 and baffle 15 fixed connection, silo 16 and material loading plate 12 fixed connection down, baffle 15 is used for preventing that raw materials 2 from dropping, material loading plate 12 is used for with scraping wings 13 centre gripping raw materials 2, scraping wings 13 is used for promoting raw materials 2, silo 16 is used for unloading the raw materials 2 that have been loaded down, hopper 11 is used for the holding to wait the raw materials 2 of material loading.
Specifically, one end of each of the two baffles 15 is connected to two ends of the upper plate 12 to form a "T" structure or an "i" structure, the length of the baffle 15 is greater than that of the upper plate 12, the hopper 11 is disposed at a position where the baffle 15 is connected to the upper plate 12, the pushing plate 13 is movable relative to the baffle 15 along the direction of the upper plate 12, the pushing plate 13 is close to the upper plate 12, the distance between the two baffles 15 is equal to the length of the upper plate 12, the distance between the two baffles 15 is greater than or equal to the length of the raw material 2, so that the raw material 2 can be accommodated between the two baffles 15, the raw material 2 is integrally close to the feeding surface 121 of the upper plate 12, and the contact surface 131, so that the raw material 2 can keep stress balance at all positions when pushed by the pushing plate 13. One end of the discharging groove 16 is fixed on the feeding plate 12, an included angle between the discharging groove 16 and the feeding plate 12 is larger than 0 degree and smaller than 90 degrees, so that the raw materials 2 can slide away from the feeding device 1 along the direction of the discharging groove 16.
Referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the surface of the feeding plate 12 close to the material pushing plate 13 is a feeding surface 121, the material pushing plate 13 comprises a contact surface 131, the contact surface 131 is a surface adjacent to the surface of the material pushing plate 13 contacting the baffle 15, the feeding surface 121 and the contact surface 131 are in contact with the raw material 2, an included angle a is formed between the feeding surface 121 and the contact surface 131, the included angle a is larger than-90 degrees or smaller than 90 degrees, the raw material 2 is positioned in an included angle space formed by the feeding surface 121 and the contact surface 131, it will be appreciated that the material 2 is supported by the contact surface 131 and contacts the loading surface 121, so that the material 2 is prevented from falling, an included angle b is formed between the contact surface 131 and the horizontal plane, the included angle b is smaller than 90 degrees, so that the raw material 2 is supported by the material pushing plate 13, the pusher plate 13 can support the raw material 2 to push it to the blanking chute 16 when pushing the raw material 2 for loading.
The included angle c between the feeding surface 121 and the vertical plane is-90 degrees < c <90 degrees, and the feeding surface 121 inclines towards the direction of the pushing plate 13, it can be understood that the included angle c between the feeding plate 12 and the vertical plane is also the included angle c, so that the direction of the gravity applied to the raw material 2 is not on the same straight line as the direction of the supporting force of the pushing plate 13 for supporting the raw material 2, the direction of the gravity applied to the raw material 2 is on the same straight line as the direction of the pushing plate 13 for supporting one raw material 2 for feeding, the rest raw material 2 is not balanced, so that the raw material 2 cannot be kept relatively still on the raw material 2 supported by the pushing plate 13, the raw material 2 slides back into the hopper 11, and the feeding device 1 can achieve the purpose of feeding the raw materials 2 one by one.
The hopper 11, the material pushing plate 13 and the material loading plate 12 are sequentially arranged, the contact surface 131 is close to the discharging position of the hopper 11, the contact surface 131 can move along the direction from the discharging position of the hopper 11 to the position of the material unloading groove 16 along the material loading plate 12, and the raw material 2 is pushed to the material unloading groove 16 to complete material loading.
The distance between the hopper 11 and the feeding plate 12 is greater than or equal to the thickness of the material pushing plate 13, so that the material pushing plate 13 can slide between the hopper 11 and the feeding plate 12, the distance between the hopper 11 and the material pushing plate 13 is greater than the diameter of the cross section of the raw material 2, and the raw material 2 can be prevented from leaking out from between the material pushing plate 13 and the hopper 11.
Alternatively, the feeding device 1 can replace the material pushing plate 13 with different thicknesses to adapt to the raw materials 2 with different cross-sectional diameters.
Referring to fig. 4, the two sides of the material pushing plate 13 connected to the baffle 15 are both provided with protrusions 132, the position of the baffle 15 close to the material pushing plate 13 is provided with a groove 151, the groove 151 is matched with the protrusions 132, and the protrusions 132 can move in the groove 151, so that the material pushing plate 13 can slide relative to the baffle 15.
Optionally, the protrusion 132 is disposed on the baffle 15, and the material pushing plate 13 is disposed with a groove 151.
The feeding device 1 comprises a driving member 14, the driving member 14 is fixedly connected with the material pushing plate 13, and the driving member 14 is used for providing power for moving the material pushing plate 13.
Specifically, the driving member 14 is fixedly connected to an end of the material pushing plate 13 away from the blanking slot 16, and the driving member 14 provides power to the material pushing plate 13, so that the material pushing plate 13 can move along the material feeding plate 12.
Alternatively, the driving member 14 may be any one of a push rod, an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, etc., as long as the pushing plate 13 is powered, and in this embodiment, the driving member 14 is an air cylinder.
Optionally, a position of the baffle 15 close to the feeding plate 12 is provided with a limiting member 152, and the limiting member 152 is close to the pushing plate 13, so that the pushing plate 13 is prevented from falling off from the baffle 15, and the reliability of the feeding device 1 is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of loading attachment has following advantage:
1. the raw materials are placed on the contact surface and can be supported by the contact surface, so that the direction of gravity borne by the raw materials and the direction of supporting force for supporting the raw materials by the pushing plate are on different straight lines, the direction of gravity borne by the raw materials and the direction of the pushing plate are on different straight lines, the pushing plate can support one raw material for feeding, the stress of the rest raw materials is not balanced, so that the raw materials cannot be kept relatively static on the raw materials supported by the pushing plate, the raw materials slide into the hopper, the feeding device only pushes one raw material for feeding under the one-time movement of the pushing plate relative to the feeding plate, the purpose of feeding the raw materials one by one is achieved, meanwhile, the feeding device is simple in structure, manual operation is avoided, and cost is reduced.
2. The distance between the two baffles is larger than or equal to the length of the raw material, so that the raw material is integrally close to the feeding surface and the contact surface, the raw material is integrally kept in stress balance when the material pushing plate is pushed, the raw material is prevented from falling from the contact surface due to unbalanced stress, the distance between the hopper and the feeding plate is larger than or equal to the thickness of the material pushing plate, the material pushing plate can slide between the hopper and the feeding plate, the distance between the hopper and the material pushing plate is larger than the diameter of the cross section of the raw material, and the raw material can be prevented from leaking from the position between the material pushing plate.
3. The hopper, the material pushing plate and the material feeding plate are sequentially arranged, raw materials can roll towards the material pushing plate from the hopper, so that the raw materials are kept on a contact surface when the material pushing plate slides towards the material feeding groove, the contact surface is close to the discharging position of the hopper, the raw materials can move to the contact surface from the hopper, and the raw materials are prevented from being placed by hands.
4. The feeding device can replace the material pushing plates with different thicknesses, and the material pushing plates can support raw materials with different cross section diameters, so that the feeding device can be suitable for feeding the raw materials with various cross section diameters.
5. The feeding device is provided with the limiting part, so that the pushing plate can be prevented from falling off from the baffle, and the reliability of the feeding device is improved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a loading attachment for with raw materials material loading one by one, its characterized in that: the device comprises a material pushing plate and a material feeding plate, wherein the material feeding plate is connected with the material pushing plate in a sliding manner, and the material pushing plate moves by being attached to one surface of the material feeding plate;
the material pushing plate is provided with a contact surface at one end in the moving direction relative to the material feeding plate, an included angle space is formed between the contact surface and the material feeding plate, the included angle space can contain a raw material, and the contact surface pushes the raw material to one end of the material feeding plate so as to push the raw material.
2. A loading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding device comprises two baffles, one ends of the two baffles are connected with two ends of a feeding plate to form a T-shaped structure or an I-shaped structure, the length of any baffle is greater than that of the feeding plate, the pushing plate slides in the two baffles relative to the feeding plate, and the two baffles are used for preventing raw materials from falling off;
the distance between the two baffles is equal to the length of the feeding plate, and the distance between the two baffles is greater than or equal to the length of the raw materials.
3. A loading apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the baffle is provided with a groove, two opposite edges of the material pushing plate are provided with protrusions, the protrusions are matched with the groove, and the material pushing plate can move relative to the baffle;
the material pushing plate is provided with a groove, and the baffle plate is provided with a protrusion.
4. A loading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding device comprises a hopper, the hopper is fixed on one side of the feeding plate close to the material pushing plate, and the hopper is used for containing raw materials to be fed;
the hopper, the material pushing plate and the material feeding plate are sequentially arranged, the contact surface is close to the discharging position of the hopper, and the contact surface can move from the discharging position of the hopper to the position of the discharging groove along the material feeding plate.
5. A loading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding device comprises a driving piece and a discharging groove, the discharging groove is fixed on one side, away from the material pushing plate, of the material feeding plate, the driving piece is fixed on one end, opposite to the discharging groove, of the material pushing plate, the driving piece is used for providing power for movement of the material pushing plate, and the discharging groove is used for transmitting fed raw materials.
6. A loading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material pushing plate with different thicknesses can be replaced by the material loading device.
7. A loading apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the included angle a formed by the upper material plate and the contact surface is-90 degrees and < c <90 degrees, the included angle b formed between the contact surface and the horizontal plane is 0 degrees and < c <90 degrees, and the included angle c formed by the upper material plate and the vertical plane is-90 degrees and < c <90 degrees.
8. A loading device as claimed in claim 4, characterised in that: one end of the material pushing plate, which is close to the material feeding plate, is close to any side of the hopper, the distance between the material pushing plate and the hopper is smaller than the diameter of the cross section of the raw material, and the distance between the hopper and the material feeding plate is larger than or equal to the thickness of the material pushing plate.
9. A loading apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the position of the baffle close to the upper material plate is provided with a limiting part, and the limiting part is close to the material pushing plate.
10. A loading device as claimed in claim 5, characterised in that: the driving piece can be any one of a push rod, an air cylinder and a hydraulic cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020192502.XU CN211812172U (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-02-20 | Feeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020192502.XU CN211812172U (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-02-20 | Feeding device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211812172U true CN211812172U (en) | 2020-10-30 |
Family
ID=72997964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020192502.XU Active CN211812172U (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-02-20 | Feeding device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211812172U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-02-20 CN CN202020192502.XU patent/CN211812172U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A feeding device Effective date of registration: 20210730 Granted publication date: 20201030 Pledgee: Shenzhen small and medium sized small loan Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Shenzhen Sanduolle Intelligent Drive Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021440020073 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20221110 Granted publication date: 20201030 Pledgee: Shenzhen small and medium sized small loan Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Shenzhen Sanduolle Intelligent Drive Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021440020073 |