CN2118108U - Yurt with solar energy heating - Google Patents
Yurt with solar energy heating Download PDFInfo
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- CN2118108U CN2118108U CN92208105U CN92208105U CN2118108U CN 2118108 U CN2118108 U CN 2118108U CN 92208105 U CN92208105 U CN 92208105U CN 92208105 U CN92208105 U CN 92208105U CN 2118108 U CN2118108 U CN 2118108U
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- hot water
- yurt
- heating
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- solar energy
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a yurt with solar energy heating, which forms a polygon. Peripheral wall plates and top plates of the yurt are connected to form a whole in an inserting mode by construction plates made of light heat insulation materials; the lower ends of the periphery wall plates are connected with a base plate composed of a plurality of hot water heating cushions. The wall plate which is toward the south is composed of a solar heat collecting device. The hot water flows out from the upper end of the heat collecting device, enters a water storage tank arranged on an inner bracket on a yurt top, and then flows out from the bottom of the water storage tank. The hot water passes through radiating fins and flows into the hot water heating cushions of the base plate, and returns to the heat collecting device in the end; accordingly, a self circulation loop is formed. The yurt with solar energy heating has high thermal efficiency, and the purposes of cold resistance and hot water using are obtained for herders in severe cold region on the grassland. Simultaneously, the yurt with solar energy heating can be convenient to assemble, disassemble and move, having convenience and practicability.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of yurt, particularly relates to a kind of yurt with solar heating function.
The herdsman in area, grassland is nomadic in order to adapt to, and the employing yurt is the room, the wall that this yurt generally is made of with covering on the felt-cloth on the support support, and the bag top is formed, and the yurt of this felt pack arrangement is difficult to resist the severe cold of grassland and extremely frigid zones.
The many herdsman of China have begun to go on rich road at present, but habitat condition do not improve most also resting on the mode of burning the cow dung heating as yet.The pastoral area fine day that is located in the plateau is many, and intensity of solar radiation is big, should be to utilize very advantageous conditions of solar energy, but prior solar water heater form of structure is difficult to be applicable to yurt, if use it reluctantly, does not also have the effect of heating.
The purpose of this utility model is exactly that the structure of yurt and apparatus for heating water by solar energy are combined closely, constitutes an integral body, and this novel yurt is not a garden shape, but polygonal.Also similar from the longitudinal section to old-fashioned yurt.The wallboard all around of novel yurt and bag top board are made the building block fork-join by light heat-insulating material and are become whole, and are convenient to assembly unit dismounting and resettlement.The wallboard lower end is connected with the chassis of being made up of a plurality of hot water heating pads (9) all around, and wallboard to the south is made of solar energy collector.Hot water flows out from heat collector upper end hot-water line, enter in the storage tank that is placed on the inner support of yurt bag top, flow out from the storage tank bottom again, flow into through fin in the hot water heating pad (9) that is located in the interior chassis of yurt, get back to again at last in the heat collector, form self circular loop.
The wallboard that has a solar energy collector can absorb a large amount of solar thermal energies in the winter time, and the external heat waste in the side of this heat collector can be ignored, the external heat waste at its back all flows in the yurt, becomes useful heat, so the thermal efficiency height of this heat collector; Storage tank and whole conduit component all are installed in the yurt, so the gross efficiency of whole solar water heating system also is very high, especially on the ground hot water heating pad is best suited for and effective heating system, water temperature in the hot water heating pad is as long as just can play very satisfied heating effect about 30 ℃, and stored hot water is more in the hot water heating pad, the heat accumulation effect is arranged, still can continue heat supply at night; In addition, from the storage tank on top, also can draw hot water as shower with wash the water of thing, to improve herdsman's sanitary condition.When do not need heating summer, the movable cover sheet of heat collector front can be shut, heat collector does not just play heat-absorbing action.
The utility model combines the solar heat water heating system closely and constitutes a kind of novel composite entity with the yurt structure, its concrete structure is described in detail as follows by accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure figure;
Fig. 2 is solar energy collector wallboard figure;
Fig. 3 is hot water heating mat structure figure;
Fig. 4 is the utility model solar heating system figure,
Wherein ［ 1 ］ is the bag top board, ［ 2 ］ be wallboard, bag top board (1), wallboard (2) is light heat insulation material and makes, (3) be solar photocell, (4) be double window, (5) are solar energy collector, and (6) are the hot water tedge, (7) be storage tank, (8) be down-comer, (9) are the hot water heating pad, and (10) are valve, (11) be water pump, (12) be three way cock, (13) are ground, and (14) are water inlet pipe, (15) be fin, (16) be the hot water hose, (17) are collecting pipe, and (18) are the Inlet and outlet water joint, (19) be the floor, (20) be the foam thermal insulation liner plate, (21) are the outside framework of hot water heating pad, and (22) are the hot feed valve.
Know by Fig. 1, the building block fork-join that wallboard (2) and bag top board (1) are made by light heat-insulating material around the utility model is formed whole, wallboard to the south is made of solar energy collector (5), the back of heat collector (5) also is to be made by light heat insulation material, so play the effect of heat-insulation wall plate equally.On this same block of wallboard, the top that is positioned at heat collector can stud with transparent double window (4), and a part of sunshine enters in the yurt thus, in the brightness, also obtains some heats, the visible Fig. 2 of its concrete structure in increasing yurt.Movable cover sheet and loose-leaf curtain can be housed on the surface of heat collector (5) and glass window (4); this night and when overcast and rainy to prevent the outflow of heat in the yurt; also can play simultaneously and avoid clashing into the broken effect of decreasing, particularly have good protective effect in carrying or when meeting hail.Storage tank (7) is fixed on yurt bag top board (1) below, promptly on the support in the bag top, storage tank (7) one sides are connected by hot water tedge (6) and heat collector (5), storage tank bottom and down-comer (8) are connected, hot water hose (16) in down-comer (8) and a plurality of hot water heating pads (9) that are laid in the yurt on the ground and use as the yurt chassis is connected, one or more fin (15) also can have been gone here and there in the centre, valve (10) and water pump (11) are installed in parallel between fin (15) and hot water heating pad (9), hot water tedge (6), storage tank (7) and down-comer (8), and other appearances of taking over parts all need not to add thick insulation layer, because these parts of appliance all are installed in the yurt, its heat waste in fact all plays the effect of heating.Fin (15) can be installed on the inwall of north wallboard (2).Hot water heating pad (9) is to make through particular design, the visible Fig. 3 of concrete structure, hot water heating pad (9) is a plate structure, by outside framework (21), floor (19), hot water hose (16), foam thermal insulation liner plate (20) and collecting pipe (17) and Inlet and outlet water joint (18) are formed, be placed with many hot water hoses (16) in the outside framework (21) side by side, be lined with foam thermal insulation liner plate (20) below the hot water hose (16), be covered with the floor (19) of wooden or other materials above the framework (21), hot water heating pad (9) two ends are respectively equipped with the collecting pipe (17) that is connected with hot water hose placed side by side (16), collecting pipe (17) is connected to Inlet and outlet water joint (18) respectively, and this floor type heating plant is to piece together on the ground of getting up to be layered in the yurt with several hot water heating pads (9).In the outside framework (21) of hot water heating pad (9), be placed with many hot water hoses (16) side by side.The hot water that flows out from fin (15) flows into collecting pipe (17) through the Inlet and outlet water joint (18) in the outside framework (21) of hot water heating pad, be redistributed among the many hot water hoses (16), collecting pipe (17) and Inlet and outlet water joint (18) from the other end of outside framework (21) flows out again, come back in the heat collector (5), these many hot water hoses (16) lie on the foam thermal insulation liner plate (20), this liner plate plays the effect of supporting hot water hose (16) on the one hand, play heat-blocking action on the other hand again, prevent that heat runs off earthward.The floor (19) of wooden or other materials of laying repaves the last layer carpet according to the custom that occupies the family when reality is used on outside framework (21).
From Fig. 4, can see and 3-4 piece heat collector (5) can be installed on the metope in the south of novel yurt as wallboard, each connects every heat collector (5) with the water route of a hot water heating pad (9), thermal-collecting tube in the every heat collector (5) all is in parallel, hot water hose (16) in the hot water heating pad (9) also is in parallel, its objective is in order to reduce the resistance in the stream.Fin (15) can adopt the metal sheet tubular structure of the general full wafer of using always, is printed on chromatic pattern on the surface, also plays the interior decoration effect.Solar photocell (3) can be adopted in this yurt heating hot water circulation power source, and this solar photocell (3) can be placed on the bag top board (1) in south.Three way cock when system normally moves (12) is to be in the position of connecting self circular loop.Valve this moment (10) is also opened.If when needing to use water pump (11) to carry out forced circulation, then valve (10) should be shut, then can change handlance to water pump (11) into if long time power lacks, this only plays the effect that draws water, just when storage tank (7) middle water level descends, will replenish.When drawing water or during the external discharge water of system, three way cock (12) should be in the position of connecting water inlet pipe (14) at water pump (11).
Unique distinction of the present utility model just is at first solar energy heat collector to be used for yurt heating.This system architecture has its actuality and reasonability, and effect is fine.Opened up the frontier that solar energy utilizes.This can illustrate from following several respects:
(1) China pastoral area multidigit is in the plateau, and weather is comparatively cold.Sparsely populated, scarcely populated, and have certain migrating property, fuel and electric power are difficult to supply.So the herdsman lives in the old-fashioned felt bag for many years, warms oneself with cow dung.The utility model is exactly at first the solar energy new technology to be introduced yurt.Combining with the yurt structure closely about parts in the solar water heating system, formulated novel yurt.Improve herdsman's habitat condition, improved health level.
(2) wallboard of solar energy collector and yurt is combined into one.Originally the external heat waste in the unavoidable side and the back side has not here just existed on the solar energy collector, so improved the efficient of solar energy collector.Whole pipelines and storage tank all are placed in the yurt in the solar water heating system, and the external heat waste of these parts all became useful heat now originally.So improved the gross efficiency of solar water heating system.
(3) the hot water heating pad plays the basis, chassis in novel yurt building structure.Wallboard all is fixed on this basis, chassis all around, has formed an overall structure, and is convenient to dismounting and resettlement again.The hot water heating pad plays heat release and heat accumulation in solar heating system.
(4) on the top board of novel yurt or wallboard, also solar photocell can be installed, to drive water pump.And as the power supply of household electrical appliance.
(5) this novel yurt heating system also can be expanded as many rooms, comprises shower cubicle and kitchen.Building up semidefinite occupies formula and settles down the residential district, grassland of formula.Also can make the movable room of field work.
Several basic reference dimensions among the embodiment shown in the utility model accompanying drawing:
Height H=the 3.5m of novel yurt
Bottom width W=5m
The length B=2m of every block of heat collector wallboard
Width C=1m
The length F=2.5m of every hot water heating pad
Width E=1m
Thickness G=12cm-15cm
Claims (4)
1, a kind of by support, wallboard, the solar heating yurt that the bag top is formed, it is characterized in that being polygon, wallboard (2) all around, the building block fork-join of being convenient to assembly unit dismounting and resettlement that bag top board (1) is made by light heat-insulating material is formed whole, the wallboard lower end is connected with the chassis of being made up of a plurality of hot water heating pads (9) all around, wallboard to the south is made of solar energy collector (5), heat collector (5) back also is to be made by light heat insulation material, storage tank (3) is fixed on yurt bag top board (1) below, promptly on the support in the bag top, storage tank (7) one sides are connected by hot water tedge (6) and heat collector (5), storage tank (7) opposite side bottom and down-comer (8) are connected, hot water hose (16) in down-comer (8) and a plurality of hot water heating pads (9) that are laid in the yurt on the ground and use as the yurt chassis is connected, one or more fin (15) also can have been gone here and there in the centre, and valve (10) and water pump (11) are installed in parallel between fin (15) and hot water heating pad (9);
2, by the described solar heating yurt of claim 1, it is characterized in that described hot water heating pad (9) is by outside framework (21), floor (19), hot water hose (16), foam thermal insulation liner plate (20) and collecting pipe (17) and Inlet and outlet water joint (18) are formed, be placed with many hot water hoses (16) in the outside framework (21) side by side, be lined with foam thermal insulation liner plate (20) below the hot water hose (16), be covered with the floor (19) of wooden or other materials above the framework (21), hot water heating pad (9) two ends are respectively equipped with the collecting pipe (17) that is connected with hot water hose placed side by side (16), and collecting pipe (17) is connected to Inlet and outlet water joint (18) respectively;
3, by the described solar heating yurt of claim 1, it is characterized in that the top of described heat collector (5) is provided with glass window (4), movable cover sheet and loose-leaf curtain can be housed on heat collector (5) upper surface;
4, by the described solar heating yurt of claim 1 to 4, the power source that it is characterized in that described water pump (11) can be solar photocell (3), this solar photocell can be placed on the bag top board (1) in south, and water pump (11) can also be taked handlance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN92208105U CN2118108U (en) | 1992-05-04 | 1992-05-04 | Yurt with solar energy heating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN92208105U CN2118108U (en) | 1992-05-04 | 1992-05-04 | Yurt with solar energy heating |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2118108U true CN2118108U (en) | 1992-10-07 |
Family
ID=4953675
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN92208105U Granted CN2118108U (en) | 1992-05-04 | 1992-05-04 | Yurt with solar energy heating |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2118108U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103410230A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-11-27 | 蔡和柱 | Solar heating insulating building |
| CN105089330A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2015-11-25 | 四川省鸿祥科技有限公司 | Heat insulation tent capable of being fast combined |
| CN105421880A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-03-23 | 重庆山岱科技有限责任公司 | Folding tent |
| CN105672755A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-06-15 | 张瀛 | Connecting mode of interior insulation structure of tent |
| CN106437283A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-02-22 | 鄂尔多斯金泽科技发展有限公司 | Mongolian yurt adopting solar power generation |
| CN107859379A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-30 | 广东工业大学 | One kind family of breeding fish produces interim room |
| CN109405041A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-03-01 | 新疆工程学院 | A kind of Xinjiang region Kazak yurt air source heat pump phase-change constant temperature system |
| CN109487951A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2019-03-19 | 乌兰浩特市环源生物技术开发有限责任公司 | A kind of yurt wallboard and its installation method |
-
1992
- 1992-05-04 CN CN92208105U patent/CN2118108U/en active Granted
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103410230A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2013-11-27 | 蔡和柱 | Solar heating insulating building |
| CN105089330A (en) * | 2014-05-16 | 2015-11-25 | 四川省鸿祥科技有限公司 | Heat insulation tent capable of being fast combined |
| CN105421880A (en) * | 2015-12-12 | 2016-03-23 | 重庆山岱科技有限责任公司 | Folding tent |
| CN105672755A (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-06-15 | 张瀛 | Connecting mode of interior insulation structure of tent |
| CN106437283A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-02-22 | 鄂尔多斯金泽科技发展有限公司 | Mongolian yurt adopting solar power generation |
| CN109405041A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2019-03-01 | 新疆工程学院 | A kind of Xinjiang region Kazak yurt air source heat pump phase-change constant temperature system |
| CN109487951A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2019-03-19 | 乌兰浩特市环源生物技术开发有限责任公司 | A kind of yurt wallboard and its installation method |
| CN109487951B (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2021-12-07 | 乌兰浩特市环源生物技术开发有限责任公司 | Mongolian yurt wall board installation method |
| CN107859379A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-30 | 广东工业大学 | One kind family of breeding fish produces interim room |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |