CN211806911U

CN211806911U - Overturning cleaning device and aerated concrete production equipment

Info

Publication number: CN211806911U
Application number: CN202020356479.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈洁; 黄勃
Original assignee: Hunan Sany Kuaierju Housing Industry Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Sany Kuaierju Housing Industry Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-19
Filing date: 2020-03-19
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-19

Abstract

The utility model provides a upset cleaning device and aerated concrete production facility to solve and need now artifically carry the end skin to the technical problem on the transport means of end skin. The overturning cleaning device comprises a conveying trailer, an overturning bracket and an overturning power assembly; the overturning bracket is provided with a first state positioned on the conveying trailer and a second state positioned on one side of the conveying trailer after being overturned; the overturning power assembly is arranged on the conveying trailer and connected with the overturning bracket, and can drive the overturning bracket to overturn, so that the overturning bracket is switched between two states. The aerated concrete production equipment comprises a conveying device and the overturning cleaning device; the conveying device is close to the conveying trailer, and after the overturning bracket overturns, the side plate is positioned above the conveying device. The technical scheme of the utility model save the labour, improved production efficiency.

Description

Overturning cleaning device and aerated concrete production equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction machinery technique and specifically relates to a upset cleaning device and aerated concrete production facility are related to.

Background

The aerated concrete is a light porous silicate product prepared by taking siliceous materials (sand, fly ash, siliceous tailings and the like) and calcareous materials (lime, cement) as main raw materials, adding a gas former (aluminum powder), and carrying out the processes of proportioning, stirring, pouring, pre-curing, cutting, autoclaving, curing and the like. The aerated concrete is named as aerated concrete because the aerated concrete contains a large amount of uniform and fine air holes. The aerated concrete has the advantages of light weight, fire resistance, sound insulation, heat preservation and the like, and is widely applied to high-rise frame buildings, buildings in earthquake-resistant areas, buildings in severe cold areas and the like.

At present, in the manufacturing process of aerated concrete block or plate finished products, in order to reduce the fracture loss of products, a bottom skin is usually reserved during steam-pressing, so that the bottom skin needs to be removed in the finished product process. This just requires the manual work to carry the end skin to the transport means of end skin on, very consumes labour, and some end skin sizes are great, and with the bottom plate bonding firm, need use the instrument to break the end skin and break off with the fingers and thumb, has further aggravated workman's manual labor. The manual bottom skin removing method has the advantages that the time for each mold is increased by 1 minute on average, and the time for each mold is increased by about 2 hours every day, so that the production efficiency is greatly reduced, and great economic loss is brought to manufacturers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a upset cleaning device and aerated concrete production facility to solve and need now artifically carry the technical problem to the transport means of end skin with the end skin.

In a first aspect, the utility model provides a turnover cleaning device, which comprises a conveying trailer, a turnover bracket and a turnover power component;

the overturning bracket is provided with a first state positioned on the conveying trailer and a second state positioned on one side of the conveying trailer after being overturned;

the overturning power assembly is arranged on the conveying trailer and connected with the overturning bracket, and can drive the overturning bracket to overturn, so that the overturning bracket is switched between two states.

As a further aspect of the first aspect of the present invention, the turning power assembly includes a turning cylinder and a crank arm;

the bottom end of the overturning oil cylinder is hinged to the conveying trailer, and a hydraulic rod of the overturning oil cylinder is hinged to the overturning bracket;

one end of the crank arm is hinged to the conveying trailer, and the other end of the crank arm is fixedly connected with the overturning bracket.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the transport trailer is provided with a support lug thereon, and the crank arm is hinged to the support lug.

As a further aspect of the first aspect of the present invention, the turnover cleaning device further includes a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism is installed in the turnover support, which can clamp and release the side plate.

As a further aspect of the first aspect of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping bracket and a clamping power assembly;

the clamping bracket is hinged to the overturning bracket;

the clamping power assembly is mounted on the overturning support and connected with the clamping support, and can drive the clamping support to rotate so as to enable the clamping support to clamp or release the side plate.

As a further aspect of the first aspect of the present invention, the clamping power assembly includes a clamping cylinder and a driving member;

the clamping oil cylinder is arranged on one surface of the overturning bracket, which is far away from the side plate;

one end of the driving piece is fixedly connected with the clamping support, the other end of the driving piece is hinged with a hydraulic rod of the clamping oil cylinder, and the middle of the driving piece is hinged with the overturning support.

As a further solution of the first aspect of the present invention, the turnover cleaning device further includes a support frame, a lower end of the support frame is fixed to the ground, an upper end of the support frame supports the transport trailer, and the support frame can extend and contract in a height direction;

when the turnover support is in the second state, the support frame and the turnover support are located on the same side of the conveying trailer.

As a further solution of the first aspect of the present invention, the conveying trailer is provided with a plurality of bearing seats at intervals;

when the overturning bracket is positioned in the first state, the top surface of the overturning bracket and the top surface of the bearing seat are positioned on the same plane.

In a second aspect, the utility model provides an aerated concrete production facility, which comprises a conveying device and the above turning cleaning device;

the conveying device is close to the conveying trailer, and after the overturning bracket overturns, the side plate is positioned above the conveying device.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the two sides of the conveying device are provided with baffles.

Technical scheme more than combining, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect analysis of bringing is as follows:

the utility model provides a upset cleaning device, fix curb plate and the end skin that is located on the curb plate on carrying the trailer, carry the trailer and can drive end skin and transport, reach the conveyor next door of end skin, upset power component drives the upset support jack-up and bears curb plate and end skin on the seat, make the upset support overturn to one side of carrying the trailer from carrying the trailer, end skin on the curb plate can directly fall on the conveyor of end skin, do not need the manual work to carry end skin to conveyor, the labour has been saved, the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a front view of an overturning cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of an aerated concrete production facility provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of an aerated concrete production device when the turning bracket provided by the embodiment of the present invention is in the first state;

fig. 4 is a left side view of the aerated concrete production apparatus when the turning bracket provided by the embodiment of the present invention is in the second state.

Icon: 10-a transfer trailer; 11-a lug; 12-a carrying seat; 20-turning over the bracket; 21-a barrier scaffold; 30-a roll-over power assembly; 31-overturning the oil cylinder; 32-crank arm; 40-a support frame; 50-a clamping mechanism; 51-a clamping bracket; 52-clamping the power assembly; 521-clamping oil cylinders; 522-a driver; 60-a conveying device; 61-a baffle; 70-side plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example one

The present embodiment provides a turn-over cleaning device, please refer to fig. 1 to 4 in the drawings of the specification together.

The roll-over cleaning device comprises a delivery trailer 10, a roll-over bracket 20 and a roll-over power assembly 30. In which the roll-over stand 20 has two states. The roll-over stand 20 is shown in fig. 3 in a first state, in which the roll-over stand 20 is positioned on the delivery trailer 10. The roll-over stand 20 is shown in fig. 4 in a second state, in which the roll-over stand 20 is rolled over from the delivery trailer 10 to one side of the delivery trailer 10. The turnover power assembly 30 is installed on the delivery trailer 10, and the turnover power assembly 30 is connected with the turnover bracket 20, and can drive the turnover bracket 20 to turn over, so that the turnover bracket 20 can be switched between the first state and the second state. The transfer trailer 10 is provided with wheels capable of moving along a planned path.

When the turnover cleaning device is used, firstly, the side plate 70 and the bottom leather positioned on the side plate 70 are fixed on the turnover bracket 20; then the transfer trailer 10 is operated to transfer the side plates 70 and the bottom skin to the side of the transfer device 60 of the bottom skin; finally, the turning power assembly 30 is operated to make the turning power assembly 30 drive the turning bracket 20, so that the turning bracket 20 is changed from the first state to the second state, that is, the turning bracket 20 is turned from the delivery trailer 10 to one side of the delivery trailer 10. The bottom leather on the side plate 70 can directly fall on the conveying device 60 of the bottom leather, the bottom leather does not need to be carried to the conveying device 60 manually, labor force is saved, and production efficiency is improved. After the bottom skin completely falls, the turnover power assembly 30 is operated to make the turnover power assembly 30 drive the turnover support 20 to change from the second state to the first state, namely, the turnover support 20 is turned over to the conveying device 60 from one side of the conveying trailer 10. The conveyor 60 is then operated to transport the hides to the desired location.

Fig. 1 and 4 show a specific structure of the tumble power assembly 30, and the tumble power assembly 30 includes a tumble cylinder 31 and a crank arm 32. The bottom end of the turnover cylinder 31 is hinged to the delivery trailer 10, and the hydraulic rod of the turnover cylinder 31 is hinged to the turnover support 20. One end of the crank arm 32 is hinged to the transfer trailer 10, and the other end of the crank arm 32 is fixedly connected with the overturning bracket 20. The hydraulic rod of the roll-over cylinder 31 can extend and contract, and the roll-over stand 20 is switched between the first state and the second state by the extension and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder.

Specifically, when the hydraulic rod of the roll-over cylinder 31 extends, the hydraulic rod pushes the roll-over bracket 20 to rotate the roll-over bracket 20 around the hinge end of the crank arm 32, and when the roll-over bracket 20 rotates clockwise around the hinge end of the crank arm 32 as viewed in fig. 3 and 4, the roll-over bracket 20 changes from the first state to the second state; when the hydraulic cylinder of the roll-over cylinder 31 is shortened, the hydraulic rod pulls the roll-over stand 20 to rotate the roll-over stand 20 reversely around the hinge end of the crank arm 32, and the roll-over stand 20 rotates counterclockwise around the hinge end of the crank arm 32 from the perspective shown in fig. 3 and 4, and the roll-over stand 20 is changed from the second state to the first state.

With continued reference to fig. 3 and 4, the transfer trailer 10 is further provided with a support lug 11, and the crank arm 32 is hinged to the support lug 11. The support lug 11 is provided with a through hole, the end part of the crank arm 32 is also provided with a through hole, and a pin shaft penetrates through the through hole on the support lug 11 and the through hole on the crank arm 32, so that the crank arm 32 can rotate around the axis of the pin shaft.

Of course, the tumble power assembly 30 is not limited to the above configuration, and other configurations may be used. For example, the flipping power assembly 30 includes a motor, a first gear and a second gear; the first gear is arranged on a rotating shaft of the motor, the overturning bracket 20 is hinged to the conveying trailer 10, the second gear is fixedly connected to the overturning bracket 20, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear; the motor drives the second gear to rotate through the first gear, and then the overturning bracket 20 rotates around the hinge point to realize overturning.

As shown in fig. 4, the turn-over cleaning apparatus further includes a clamping mechanism 50, the clamping mechanism 50 is mounted to the turn-over bracket 20, and the clamping mechanism 50 can clamp and release the side plate 70. After the side plate 70 is placed on the turning bracket 20, the clamping mechanism 50 is operated, and the clamping mechanism 50 clamps the side plate 70. In the process of turning the turning bracket 20 from the first state to the second state, the clamping mechanism 50 can always clamp the side plate 70, preventing the side plate 70 from falling.

With continued reference to fig. 4, one specific configuration of the clamping mechanism 50 is shown in fig. 4. Specifically, the clamping mechanism 50 includes a clamping bracket 51 and a clamping power assembly 52. Wherein, the clamping bracket 51 is hinged with the overturning bracket 20; the clamping power assembly 52 is mounted on the overturning bracket 20, and the clamping power assembly 52 is connected with the clamping bracket 51 and can drive the clamping bracket 51 to rotate so that the clamping bracket 51 clamps or releases the side plate 70.

When the clamping power assembly 52 rotates the clamping bracket 51 away from the side plate 70, the clamping bracket 51 releases the side plate 70. When the clamping power assembly 52 rotates the clamping bracket 51 in a direction approaching the side plate 70, the clamping bracket 51 clamps the side plate 70.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the turning bracket 20 is provided with a blocking bracket 21. Taking fig. 3 as an example, when the clamping mechanism 50 clamps the side plate 70, the clamping bracket 51 applies a rightward force to the side plate 70, and the blocking bracket 21 can block the side plate 70, so as to prevent the side plate 70 from falling off the transport trailer 10 when being pushed by the clamping bracket 51. In addition, the blocking bracket 21 can also function as a guide when the side panel 70 is placed on the delivery trailer 10.

With continued reference to fig. 4, the specific structure of the clamping power assembly 52 is shown in fig. 4. The clamping power assembly 52 includes a clamping cylinder 521 and a drive member 522. The clamping cylinder 521 is mounted on a surface of the turning bracket 20 facing away from the side plate 70. One end of the driving member 522 is fixedly connected with the clamping bracket 51, the other end of the driving member 522 is hinged with the hydraulic rod of the clamping cylinder 521, and the middle part of the driving member 522 is hinged with the overturning bracket 20. The clamping cylinder 521 has a hydraulic rod, and when the hydraulic rod of the clamping cylinder 521 extends and contracts, the driving member 522 rotates around a hinge point with the tilting bracket 20.

Taking the positions of the clamping cylinder 521, the driving member 522 and the clamping bracket 51 in fig. 4 as an example, when the hydraulic rod of the clamping cylinder 521 extends, the hydraulic rod drives the driving member 522 to rotate, the end of the driving member 522 connected with the hydraulic rod moves upwards, the end of the driving member 522 connected with the clamping bracket 51 moves downwards, and the clamping device rotates and clamps the side plate 70; when the hydraulic rod of the clamping cylinder 521 is shortened, the hydraulic rod drives the driving member 522 to rotate reversely, the end of the driving member 522 connected with the hydraulic rod moves downwards, the end of the driving member 522 connected with the clamping bracket 51 moves upwards, and the clamping device rotates and releases the side plate 70.

Of course, the clamping mechanism 50 is not limited to the above-described structure, and the clamping mechanism 50 may include other structures. For example, the clamping mechanism 50 includes a clamping cylinder 521 and a clamping bracket 51, the clamping cylinder 521 is installed between the overturns, and a hydraulic rod of the clamping cylinder 521 can move in a direction approaching to and moving away from the side plate 70; the clamping bracket 51 is mounted at the front end of the hydraulic rod; by operating the clamping cylinder 521, the clamping bracket 51 is moved closer to or away from the side plate 70, and the clamping bracket 51 clamps or releases the side plate 70.

With continued reference to fig. 3 and 4, the roll-over cleaning apparatus further includes a support bracket 40. The lower end of the support frame 40 is fixed to the ground, and the upper end of the support frame 40 supports the delivery trailer 10, and the support frame 40 can be extended and contracted in the height direction. When the turning bracket 20 is in the second state, the supporting bracket 40 and the turning bracket 20 are located on the same side of the delivery trailer 10. Taking the perspective shown in fig. 3 and 4 as an example, the support frame 40 is located on the right side of the delivery trailer 10, and the roll-over stand 20 is also located on the right side of the delivery trailer 10 in the second state.

Specifically, the support frame 40 is arranged at the position of the turnover cleaning device for cleaning the bottom skin, and after the conveying side plate 70 of the conveying trailer 10 reaches the position of the cleaning the bottom skin, the upper end of the support frame 40 can support the conveying trailer 10. When the turning support 20 is turned from the first state to the second state, the center of gravity of the turning cleaning device moves, and the support frame 40 can provide support for the turning cleaning device to prevent the turning cleaning device from turning on one side. The support frame 40 can stretch out and draw back in the direction of height, can make the upper end of support frame 40 support when carrying the trailer 10 better through the height of adjustment support frame 40, keeps carrying the gesture of trailer 10 steady.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the transfer trailer 10 is provided with a plurality of loading seats 12 at intervals. When the flip stand 20 is in the first state, the top surface of the flip stand 20 is in the same plane as the top surface of the carrier 12.

Example two

The embodiment provides an aerated concrete production device, and please refer to fig. 1 to 4 in the attached drawings of the specification together.

The concrete adding production equipment comprises a conveying device 60 and an overturning cleaning device provided by the first embodiment. The conveyor 60 is adjacent to the delivery trailer 10 and the side panel 70 is positioned above the conveyor 60 when the inversion bracket 20 is inverted. The conveying device 60 is preferably a belt conveyor, but may be a conveyor having another configuration such as a link conveyor.

Before the turning bracket 20 is turned from the first state to the second state, the side plate 70 and the bottom skin on the side plate 70 are fixed on the turning bracket 20. After overturning bracket 20 overturns to the second state from the first state, the bottom leather drops to conveying device 60 from lateral plate 70, and conveying device 60 conveys the bottom leather to a designated place without manually conveying the bottom leather, so that a large amount of manpower is saved, and the production efficiency is improved.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the conveying device 60 is provided with a baffle 61 on both sides. The baffle 61 can block the bottom leather falling on the conveying device 60 and prevent the bottom leather from falling off the conveying device 60.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The overturning cleaning device is characterized by comprising a conveying trailer (10), an overturning bracket (20) and an overturning power assembly (30);

the overturning bracket (20) is provided with a first state positioned on the conveying trailer (10) and a second state positioned on one side of the conveying trailer (10) after being overturned;

the overturning power assembly (30) is arranged on the conveying trailer (10), is connected with the overturning bracket (20), and can drive the overturning bracket (20) to overturn so that the overturning bracket (20) can be switched between two states.

2. The roll cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein the roll power assembly (30) comprises a roll cylinder (31) and a crank arm (32);

the bottom end of the overturning oil cylinder (31) is hinged to the conveying trailer (10), and a hydraulic rod of the overturning oil cylinder (31) is hinged to the overturning bracket (20);

one end of the crank arm (32) is hinged to the conveying trailer (10), and the other end of the crank arm is fixedly connected with the overturning bracket (20).

3. The roll-over cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that the transfer trailer (10) is provided with a support lug (11), and the crank arm (32) is hinged with the support lug (11).

4. The roll-over cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a clamping mechanism (50), wherein the clamping mechanism (50) is mounted to the roll-over stand (20) and is capable of clamping and releasing the side plate (70).

5. The roll-over cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the clamping mechanism (50) comprises a clamping bracket (51) and a clamping power assembly (52);

the clamping bracket (51) is hinged to the overturning bracket (20);

the clamping power assembly (52) is mounted on the overturning bracket (20), is connected with the clamping bracket (51), and can drive the clamping bracket (51) to rotate so as to enable the clamping bracket (51) to clamp or release the side plate (70).

6. The roll-over cleaning apparatus of claim 5, wherein the clamping power assembly (52) comprises a clamping cylinder (521) and a drive member (522);

the clamping oil cylinder (521) is mounted on one surface of the overturning bracket (20) which is far away from the side plate (70);

one end of the driving piece (522) is fixedly connected with the clamping bracket (51), the other end of the driving piece is hinged with a hydraulic rod of the clamping oil cylinder (521), and the middle part of the driving piece is hinged with the overturning bracket (20).

7. The turn-over cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising a support frame (40), wherein the lower end of the support frame (40) is fixed on the ground, the upper end supports the transportation trailer (10), and the support frame (40) can be extended and retracted in the height direction;

when the overturning bracket (20) is in the second state, the supporting frame (40) and the overturning bracket (20) are positioned on the same side of the conveying trailer (10).

8. The turn-over cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of carrying seats (12) are arranged on the delivery trailer (10) at intervals;

when the overturning bracket (20) is in the first state, the top surface of the overturning bracket (20) and the top surface of the bearing seat (12) are on the same plane.

9. An aerated concrete production plant comprising a conveyor (60) and an inverted cleaning apparatus as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8;

the conveying device (60) is close to the conveying trailer (10), and after the overturning bracket (20) is overturned, the side plate (70) is positioned above the conveying device (60).

10. Aerated concrete production plant according to claim 9, characterized in that the conveying device (60) is provided with baffles (61) on both sides.