CN211806849U

CN211806849U - Waste removing device for hollow brick production

Info

Publication number: CN211806849U
Application number: CN201922415646.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 涂大川
Original assignee: Datian Haihui New Building Materials Co Ltd
Current assignee: Datian Haihui New Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-29
Filing date: 2019-12-29
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to an air brick apparatus for producing technical field just discloses a waste material device is removed in air brick production, comprising a base plate, the top surface fixed mounting of bottom plate has the bracing piece, the top surface fixed mounting of bracing piece has the roof, the top surface fixed mounting of roof has last cylinder, the fixed cover of the output of going up the cylinder has connect the pressure head, bracing piece fixed surface installs the die cavity, the top surface fixed mounting of die cavity has the baffle. The utility model discloses lead to die holder upward movement to die cavity's top surface, the die holder is when die cavity's inner chamber upward movement, clear away the remaining waste material of die cavity intracavity chamber lateral wall through the die holder, take the waste material to die cavity's top surface, motor drive gear rotates, through the meshing of gear and rack, make the rack drive the scraper blade move right, push away the waste material of die cavity top surface to the guide intracavity to the realization is clear away the waste material on the mould inner wall, the processingquality of the improvement device.

Description

Waste removing device for hollow brick production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an air brick apparatus for producing technical field specifically is a waste material device is removed in air brick production.

Background

The environment-friendly hollow brick is a novel wall material which is manufactured by using fly ash, coal slag and the like as main raw materials without high-temperature calcination, has the advantages of high strength, good durability, standard size, complete appearance and uniform color and luster, and becomes a product recommended by the national building department at first.

The extrusion of hollow brick through two upper and lower moulds when production makes raw materials press forming, and there can be the waste material in current hollow brick apparatus for producing on extrusion back mould inner wall, if the waste material is not handled totally, can influence the shaping quality of extrusion hollow brick next time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a to prior art not enough, the utility model provides a waste material device is removed in hollow brick production possesses the waste material with on the mould inner wall that can be timely and clears away, improves the processingquality's of device advantage, has solved the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waste material device is removed in hollow brick production, includes the bottom plate, the top surface fixed mounting of bottom plate has the bracing piece, the top surface fixed mounting of bracing piece has the roof, the top surface fixed mounting of roof has last cylinder, the fixed cover of output of going up the cylinder has connect the pressure head, bracing piece fixed surface installs the die cavity, the top surface fixed mounting of die cavity has the baffle, the inner chamber swing joint of baffle has the scraper blade, the fixed surface of scraper blade installs the rack, the top surface fixed mounting of die cavity has frame one, the top surface fixed mounting of frame one has motor one, the fixed cover of output of motor one has connect the gear, the top surface fixed mounting of bottom plate has lower cylinder, the top surface fixed mounting of lower cylinder has the die holder.

Carefully, the top surface fixed mounting of bottom plate has the fixed plate, the right flank fixed mounting of fixed plate has crushing chamber, the right flank fixed mounting of die cavity has the guide chamber, the bottom surface fixed mounting in crushing chamber has frame two, the left surface fixed mounting of frame two has motor two, the output end of motor two is fixed to be cup jointed broken sword.

And selecting, wherein air springs are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom surface of the lower die holder, and the length value and the width value of the lower die holder are equal to those of the pressure head.

Carefully selecting, both ends are all fixed mounting have trapezoidal strip about the scraper blade, the trapezoidal strip swing joint of both ends installation about the scraper blade is in the spout that the baffle inner chamber was seted up.

And in selection, the bottom of the gear is meshed with the rack, and the left side surface of the first motor is positioned on the right side of the baffle in the horizontal direction.

Carefully selecting, the top surface of the crushing cavity is located below the die pressing cavity in the vertical direction, the bottom surface of the material guiding cavity is fixedly installed on the top surface of the crushing cavity, and a through hole is formed in the left side surface of the material guiding cavity.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses an at the inner chamber swing joint scraper blade of baffle, after processing accomplish down the cylinder drive die holder upward movement to the top surface of die cavity, when the inner chamber upward movement of die cavity was being held to the die holder, clear away the remaining waste material of die cavity inner chamber lateral wall through the die holder, bring the waste material to the top surface of die cavity, the motor drives the gear and rotates, through the meshing of wheel and rack, make the rack drive the scraper blade and move right, push away the waste material of die cavity top surface to the guide intracavity, thereby realize clearing away the waste material on the mould inner wall, improve the processingquality of device;

2. the utility model discloses an install crushing chamber on the bottom surface right side in moulding-die chamber, the scraper blade pushes away the waste material to the inner chamber in guide chamber, and the waste material falls into the inner chamber in crushing chamber through the direction in guide chamber, and it is rotatory that two motors drive broken sword, and the rotation of broken sword carries out shredding to the waste material that falls into crushing chamber inner chamber, and to the waste material re-entry processing recycle, make full use of recycles the waste material, the effectual cost that reduces production and processing has increased the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the structural crushing chamber of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support bar; 3. a top plate; 4. an upper cylinder; 5. a pressure head; 6. pressing the die cavity; 7. a squeegee; 8. a rack; 9. a first machine frame; 10. a first motor; 11. a gear; 12. a baffle plate; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a grinding chamber; 15. a material guiding cavity; 16. a second frame; 17. a second motor; 18. a crushing knife; 19. a lower cylinder; 20. a lower die holder; 21. a gas spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a waste removing device for hollow brick production comprises a bottom plate 1, a fixing plate 13 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, a crushing cavity 14 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the fixing plate 13, the top surface of the crushing cavity 14 is vertically positioned below a die pressing cavity 6, the bottom surface of a material guiding cavity 15 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the crushing cavity 14, a through hole is formed in the left side surface of the material guiding cavity 15, the material guiding cavity 15 is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the die pressing cavity 6 and plays a role in guiding waste materials, the waste materials are ensured to completely fall into an inner cavity of the crushing cavity 14, the waste materials are prevented from falling outside the device, the cleanness of the working environment of the device is improved, a machine frame two 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the crushing cavity 14, a motor two 17 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the machine frame two 16, a crushing cutter 18 is, the waste materials are pushed to the inner cavity of the material guide cavity 15 by the scraper 7, the waste materials fall into the inner cavity of the crushing cavity 14 through the guide of the material guide cavity 15, the second motor 17 drives the crushing cutter 18 to rotate, the waste materials falling into the inner cavity of the crushing cavity 14 are crushed by the rotation of the crushing cutter 18, the waste materials are processed and recycled again, the waste materials are recycled by full utilization, the production and processing cost is effectively reduced, the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with the supporting rod 2, the top surface of the supporting rod 2 is fixedly provided with the top plate 3, the top surface of the top plate 3 is fixedly provided with the upper air cylinder 4, the output end of the upper air cylinder 4 is fixedly sleeved with the pressure head 5, the lower die base 20 is positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the pressure die cavity 6 before processing, the raw materials are added into the inner cavity of the pressure die cavity 6, the upper air cylinder 4 drives the pressure head 5 to move downwards, the lower cylinder 19 drives the lower die holder 20 to move to the position below the die cavity 6, the surface of a support rod 2 for blanking the raw materials subjected to press forming is fixedly provided with a die cavity 6, the top surface of the die cavity 6 is fixedly provided with a baffle 12, the inner cavity of the baffle 12 is movably connected with a scraper 7, the scraper 7 pushes waste materials on the top surface of the die cavity 6 into a material guide cavity 15, so that the waste materials on the inner wall of the die are cleared, the left end and the right end of the scraper 7 are fixedly provided with trapezoidal strips, the trapezoidal strips arranged at the left end and the right end of the scraper 7 are movably connected in sliding grooves formed in the inner cavity of the baffle 12, the trapezoidal strips arranged at the left end and the right end of the scraper 7 play a role in guiding the movement of the scraper 7, the smoothness of the sliding of the scraper 7 is ensured, the running stability of the device is improved, the surface of the scraper 7 is fixedly provided with, the fixed cover of output of motor 10 has connected gear 11, the bottom and the rack 8 meshing of gear 11, the left surface of motor 10 is located the right side of baffle 12 on the horizontal direction, die holder 20 is behind the top surface of die cavity 6 with the waste material, motor 10 drives gear 11 and rotates, through the meshing of gear 11 and rack 8, make rack 8 drive scraper blade 7 move right, the top surface fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has lower cylinder 19, the top surface fixed mounting of lower cylinder 19 has die holder 20, the bottom surface four corners fixed mounting of die holder 20 has air spring 21, the length value and the width value of die holder 20 are equalling in the length value and the width value of pressure head 5, after the unloading, die holder 20 upward movement is to the top surface of die cavity 6, die holder 20 is when the inner chamber of die cavity 6 upward movement, clear away the remaining waste material of die cavity 6 inner chamber lateral wall through die holder 20.

The working principle is as follows: when the waste material guide device is used, the lower die holder 20 is positioned at the bottom of the inner cavity of the die pressing cavity 6 before processing, raw materials are added into the inner cavity of the die pressing cavity 6, the upper cylinder 4 drives the pressure head 5 to move downwards to perform press forming on the raw materials in the inner cavity of the die pressing cavity 6, the upper cylinder 4 drives the pressure head 5 to move upwards after the press forming, the lower cylinder 19 drives the lower die holder 20 to move to the lower part of the die pressing cavity 6 to perform blanking on the press-formed raw materials, after the blanking, the lower die holder 20 moves upwards to the top surface of the die pressing cavity 6, when the lower die holder 20 moves upwards in the inner cavity of the die pressing cavity 6, residual waste materials on the side wall of the inner cavity of the die pressing cavity 6 are removed through the lower die holder 20, after the waste materials are brought to the top surface of the die pressing cavity 6 by the lower die holder 20, the first motor 10 drives the gear 11 to rotate, the rack 8 is meshed with the gear 11, the, thereby the realization is clear away the waste material on the mould inner wall, smash chamber 14 in the bottom surface right side installation of moulding-die chamber 6, scraper blade 7 pushes away the waste material to the inner chamber of guide chamber 15, the waste material falls into the inner chamber of smashing chamber 14 through the direction of guide chamber 15, motor two 17 drives broken sword 18 rotatory, the rotation of broken sword 18 carries out shredding to the waste material that falls into smashes chamber 14 inner chamber, it recycles to carry out the processing of item again to the waste material, make full use of recycles the waste material, the effectual cost that reduces production and processing.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Simultaneously in the utility model discloses an in the drawing, fill the pattern and just do not do any other injecions for distinguishing the picture layer.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste material device is removed in hollow brick production, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting rod (2), the top surface of the supporting rod (2) is fixedly provided with a top plate (3), the top surface of the top plate (3) is fixedly provided with an upper cylinder (4), the output end of the upper cylinder (4) is fixedly sleeved with a pressure head (5), the surface of the supporting rod (2) is fixedly provided with a pressure die cavity (6), the top surface of the pressure die cavity (6) is fixedly provided with a baffle (12), the inner cavity of the baffle (12) is movably connected with a scraper (7), the surface of the scraper (7) is fixedly provided with a rack (8), the top surface of the pressure die cavity (6) is fixedly provided with a first rack (9), the top surface of the first rack (9) is fixedly provided with a first motor (10), the output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (11), the, and the top surface of the lower cylinder (19) is fixedly provided with a lower die holder (20).

2. A waste removal device for the production of hollow bricks, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top surface fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has fixed plate (13), the right flank fixed mounting of fixed plate (13) has crushing chamber (14), the right flank fixed mounting of die cavity (6) has guide chamber (15), the bottom surface fixed mounting who smashes chamber (14) has frame two (16), the left surface fixed mounting of frame two (16) has motor two (17), the fixed cover of the output of motor two (17) has connect broken sword (18).

3. A waste removal device for the production of hollow bricks, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the four corners of the bottom surface of the lower die holder (20) are fixedly provided with air springs (21), and the length value and the width value of the lower die holder (20) are equal to those of the pressure head (5).

4. A waste removal device for the production of hollow bricks, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: trapezoidal strips are fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the scraper (7), and the trapezoidal strips mounted at the left end and the right end of the scraper (7) are movably connected in sliding grooves formed in the inner cavity of the baffle (12).

5. A waste removal device for the production of hollow bricks, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the gear (11) is meshed with the rack (8), and the left side face of the motor I (10) is located on the right side of the baffle (12) in the horizontal direction.

6. A waste removal device for the production of hollow bricks, as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top surface of the crushing cavity (14) is located below the die pressing cavity (6) in the vertical direction, the bottom surface of the material guide cavity (15) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the crushing cavity (14), and a through hole is formed in the left side surface of the material guide cavity (15).