CN211803014U - A extrusion separator for wet separation is done to municipal solid waste - Google Patents
A extrusion separator for wet separation is done to municipal solid waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211803014U CN211803014U CN202020147273.XU CN202020147273U CN211803014U CN 211803014 U CN211803014 U CN 211803014U CN 202020147273 U CN202020147273 U CN 202020147273U CN 211803014 U CN211803014 U CN 211803014U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spiral shell
- extrusion
- solid waste
- dry
- wet separation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, and discloses an extrusion separation device for dry-wet separation of municipal domestic waste, which comprises a base, a feed hopper, an extrusion screw and a spiral shell, wherein the bottom of the feed hopper is communicated with a blanking box, the bottom of the blanking box is communicated with the spiral shell, the extrusion screw is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the spiral shell, the bottom of the spiral shell is provided with a plurality of round holes, and the left side of the spiral shell is bolted with a box body; the utility model discloses a carry out the extrusion to kitchen garbage and reach the purpose that rubbish was wet-dry to separate, the device simple structure, the kitchen garbage sorting unit that exists among the prior art has been solved to the good reliability and use cost is cheap, and its process equipment structure is complicated, and use cost is higher, and the low problem that easily takes place the damage of reliability, and the device also can assist the extrusion to kitchen garbage simultaneously and handle, makes the separation operation more high-efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste treatment technical field specifically is an extrusion separator that is used for wet separation futilely of municipal domestic waste.
Background
The municipal solid waste refers to solid waste generated in urban daily life or activities for providing services for urban daily life, and solid waste regarded as municipal solid waste by laws and administrative and regulatory provisions, and mainly comprises residential solid waste, commercial waste, trade market waste, street waste, public place waste, kitchen waste and the like. The kitchen waste often contains impurities such as plastic bags, bamboo chopsticks, beer bottle caps and the like, the subsequent treatment work is affected, and in order not to affect the subsequent treatment work, workers need to sort the kitchen waste.
The existing kitchen waste sorting device usually adopts a hydraulic pulp washing process, but the process equipment is complex in structure, high in use cost, low in reliability and easy to damage, and therefore the extrusion separation device which is simple in structure and high in reliability and can perform auxiliary extrusion treatment on kitchen waste is provided for solving the problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an extrusion separator for wet separation is done to municipal domestic waste possesses simple structure, and the reliability is high, and low in use cost's advantage, has solved current kitchen garbage sorting unit and has often adopted water conservancy pulp washing technology, and its process equipment structure complicacy leads to the problem of cost-push.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an extrusion separation device for dry-wet separation of municipal solid waste comprises a base, a feed hopper, an extrusion screw and a spiral shell, wherein the bottom of the feed hopper is communicated with a blanking box, the bottom of the blanking box is communicated with the spiral shell, the extrusion screw is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the spiral shell, a plurality of round holes are formed in the bottom of the spiral shell, a box body is bolted on the left side of the spiral shell, a first motor is bolted on the inside of the box body, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the inside of the spiral shell and is clamped with a rotating shaft of the extrusion screw, a support column is bolted on the bottom of the spiral shell, the bottom of the support column is bolted with the base, a discharge port is formed in the right side of the bottom of the spiral shell, the bottom of the discharge port is communicated with a discharge box, and the upper side and the lower side of the inner cavity of the blanking box are, and first squeeze roll and the meshing of second squeeze roll, the back bolt of workbin has connect the second motor down, and the output shaft and the first squeeze roll joint of second motor.
Preferably, the top of the base and the left side of the discharging box are bolted with a first hydraulic rod, and an output shaft of the first hydraulic rod extends to the inside of the discharging box and is bolted with a push plate.
Preferably, the right side at feeder hopper top articulates there is the top cap, the right side of top cap articulates there is the connecting rod, the right side bolt of workbin down has the fixed plate, the top bolt of fixed plate has the second hydraulic stem, and the output shaft of second hydraulic stem is articulated with the connecting rod.
Preferably, a water tank is arranged at the top of the base and below the spiral shell, a liquid outlet is communicated with the left side of the bottom of the water tank, and the water tank is matched with the round hole for use.
Preferably, the top of the inner cavity of the discharging box and the right side of the bottom of the feeding hopper are bolted with a first slope, and the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the discharging box is bolted with a second slope.
Preferably, the blades of the extrusion screw gradually decrease from left to right, the included angle between the blades of the extrusion screw and the horizontal plane is 5-7 degrees, and the aperture of the circular hole is 1-2 cm.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses a carry out the extrusion to kitchen garbage and reach the purpose that rubbish was wet-dry to separate, the device simple structure, the kitchen garbage sorting unit that exists among the prior art has been solved to the good reliability and use cost is cheap, and its process equipment structure is complicated, and use cost is higher, and the low problem that easily takes place the damage of reliability, and the device also can assist the extrusion to kitchen garbage simultaneously and handle, makes the separation operation more high-efficient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural right side sectional view of the blanking box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a spiral housing; 4. a circular hole; 5. a blanking box; 6. a box body; 7. a first motor; 8. a support pillar; 9. a discharge port; 10. a discharging box; 11. a first hydraulic lever; 12. pushing the plate; 13. a first squeeze roll; 14. a second squeeze roll; 15. extruding the screw; 16. a second motor; 17. a top cover; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a second hydraulic rod; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a water tank; 22. a liquid outlet; 23. a first slope; 24. a second ramp.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an extrusion separation device for separating dry and wet municipal solid waste comprises a base 1, a feed hopper 2, an extrusion screw 15 and a spiral shell 3, wherein the bottom of the feed hopper 2 is communicated with a blanking box 5, the bottom of the blanking box 5 is communicated with the spiral shell 3, the extrusion screw 15 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the spiral shell 3, the bottom of the spiral shell 3 is provided with a plurality of round holes 4, the left side of the spiral shell 3 is bolted with a box body 6, the inside of the box body 6 is bolted with a first motor 7, an output shaft of the first motor 7 penetrates through the inside of the spiral shell 3 and is clamped with a rotating shaft of the extrusion screw 15, the bottom of the spiral shell 3 is bolted with a support column 8, the bottom of the support column 8 is bolted with the base 1, the right side of the bottom of the spiral shell 3 is provided with a discharge hole 9, the bottom of the discharge hole 9 is communicated with a discharge box 10, the upper side and the lower side of the inner, and first squeeze roll 13 meshes with second squeeze roll 14, the back bolt of workbin 5 has connect second motor 16, and the output shaft of second motor 16 and first squeeze roll 13 joint, the device reaches the purpose that rubbish is wet-dry to separate through extrudeing kitchen garbage, the device simple structure, the good reliability and use cost are cheap, the kitchen garbage sorting unit who exists among the prior art has been solved, its process equipment structure is complicated, use cost is higher, and the low problem that easily takes place the damage of reliability, the device also can assist the extrusion to handle kitchen garbage simultaneously, make the separation operation more high-efficient.
Please refer to fig. 1, a first hydraulic rod 11 is bolted to the left side of the discharge box 10 at the top of the base 1, an output shaft of the first hydraulic rod 11 extends to the inside of the discharge box 10 and is bolted to a push plate 12, and the separated garbage can be pushed out of the discharge box 10 through the arrangement of the first hydraulic rod 11 and the push plate 12, so that the garbage can be conveniently packed by the worker.
Please refer to fig. 1, a top cover 17 is hinged to the right side of the top of the feeding hopper 2, a connecting rod 18 is hinged to the right side of the top cover 17, a fixing plate 20 is bolted to the right side of the discharging hopper 5, a second hydraulic rod 19 is bolted to the top of the fixing plate 20, an output shaft of the second hydraulic rod 19 is hinged to the connecting rod 18, and the top cover 17, the connecting rod 18, the second hydraulic rod 19 and the fixing plate 20 are arranged to seal the feeding hopper 2, so that the garbage splashed from the feeding hopper 2 to the outside during the operation of the device is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a water tank 21 is installed at the top of the base 1 and below the spiral casing 3, a liquid outlet 22 is communicated with the left side of the bottom of the water tank 21, the water tank 21 is matched with the circular hole 4 for use, and through the arrangement of the water tank 21 and the liquid outlet 22, a worker can conveniently collect and process separated liquid.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first slope 23 is bolted to the top of the inner cavity of the discharging box 5 and the right side of the bottom of the feeding hopper 2, a second slope 24 is bolted to the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the discharging box 10, and the arrangement of the first slope 23 and the second slope 24 plays a role in guiding the falling direction of the garbage, so that most of the garbage falling from the feeding hopper 2 can be rolled by the squeezing rollers to be squeezed, and meanwhile, the processed garbage can be prevented from falling above the push plate 12.
Referring to fig. 1, the blades of the extrusion screw 15 gradually decrease from left to right, the included angle between the blades of the extrusion screw 15 and the horizontal plane is 5-7 degrees, and the aperture of the circular hole 4 is 1-2cm, so that the garbage is always in an extruded state inside the spiral shell 3, and the aperture of the circular hole 4 is limited to prevent the solid garbage from passing through the circular hole 4 to affect the separation work.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the second hydraulic rod 19 is opened to contract the output shaft of the second hydraulic rod, the second hydraulic rod drives the connecting rod 18 to start to move downwards, the hinged angle of the connecting rod 18 and the top cover 17 is changed, the top cover 17 starts to do circular motion and the covering of the feeding hopper 2 is removed, then the second motor 16 is opened, the first extrusion roller 13 and the second extrusion roller 14 move along with the first extrusion roller, meanwhile, the garbage is poured into the feeding hopper 2, then, part of the garbage falls between the two extrusion rollers for pre-extrusion treatment, when the same batch of garbage is poured out, the top cover 17 can be closed, then, the garbage falls into the spiral shell 3 through the blanking box 5, at the moment, the first motor 7 is opened to enable the extrusion spiral 15 to start to rotate, because the sizes of the two ends of the extrusion spiral 15 are different, the garbage can be extruded and transported when the extrusion spiral 15 rotates, the liquid doped in the garbage is extruded out, and, meanwhile, the garbage continues to move rightwards and falls into the discharging box 10 through the discharging hole 9, when a certain amount of dry garbage is accumulated in the discharging box 10, the first hydraulic rod 11 is opened to enable the push plate 12 to move rightwards, the garbage is pushed out of the discharging box 10, and then corresponding packaging treatment is carried out.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an extrusion separator for wet separation is done to municipal domestic waste, includes base (1), feeder hopper (2), extrusion screw (15) and spiral shell (3), its characterized in that: the bottom intercommunication of feeder hopper (2) has workbin (5), the bottom and spiral shell (3) intercommunication of workbin (5), extrusion screw (15) rotate with the inner wall of spiral shell (3) and are connected, a plurality of round hole (4) have been seted up to the bottom of spiral shell (3), the left side bolt joint of spiral shell (3) has box (6), the inside bolt joint of box (6) has first motor (7), and the output shaft of first motor (7) run through to the inside of spiral shell (3) and with the axis of rotation joint of extrusion screw (15), the bottom bolt joint of spiral shell (3) has support column (8), and the bottom and base (1) bolt joint of support column (8), discharge gate (9) have been seted up on the right side of spiral shell (3) bottom, the bottom intercommunication of discharge gate (9) has workbin (10), lower feed box (5) inner chamber's upper and lower both sides rotate respectively and are connected with first squeeze roll (13) and second squeeze roll (14), and first squeeze roll (13) and second squeeze roll (14) meshing, the back bolt of feed box (5) down has second motor (16), and the output shaft and the first squeeze roll (13) joint of second motor (16).
2. The squeezing and separating device for the dry-wet separation of municipal solid waste according to claim 1, wherein: the top of base (1) just is located the left side bolt joint of ejection of compact case (10) and has had first hydraulic stem (11), the output shaft of first hydraulic stem (11) extends to the inside of ejection of compact case (10) and bolt has push pedal (12).
3. The squeezing and separating device for the dry-wet separation of municipal solid waste according to claim 1, wherein: the right side at feeder hopper (2) top articulates there is top cap (17), the right side of top cap (17) articulates there is connecting rod (18), the right side bolt of workbin (5) down has fixed plate (20), the top bolt of fixed plate (20) has second hydraulic stem (19), and the output shaft of second hydraulic stem (19) is articulated with connecting rod (18).
4. The squeezing and separating device for the dry-wet separation of municipal solid waste according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (21) is installed at the top of the base (1) and below the spiral shell (3), a liquid outlet (22) is communicated with the left side of the bottom of the water tank (21), and the water tank (21) is matched with the round hole (4) for use.
5. The squeezing and separating device for the dry-wet separation of municipal solid waste according to claim 1, wherein: the top of workbin (5) inner chamber just is located the right side bolt joint of feeder hopper (2) bottom and has first slope (23) down, the left side bolt joint at workbin (10) inner chamber top has second slope (24).
6. The squeezing and separating device for the dry-wet separation of municipal solid waste according to claim 1, wherein: the blades of the extrusion screw (15) are gradually reduced from left to right, the included angle between the blades of the extrusion screw (15) and the horizontal plane is 5-7 degrees, and the aperture of the round hole (4) is 1-2 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020147273.XU CN211803014U (en) | 2020-01-24 | 2020-01-24 | A extrusion separator for wet separation is done to municipal solid waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020147273.XU CN211803014U (en) | 2020-01-24 | 2020-01-24 | A extrusion separator for wet separation is done to municipal solid waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211803014U true CN211803014U (en) | 2020-10-30 |
Family
ID=72993169
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020147273.XU Active CN211803014U (en) | 2020-01-24 | 2020-01-24 | A extrusion separator for wet separation is done to municipal solid waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211803014U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113083859A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-09 | 江油市光红再生资源回收有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system |
| CN117046877A (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2023-11-14 | 晖崟新能源科技(上海)有限公司 | Tail vegetable treatment device and application method thereof |
| CN117258410A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-12-22 | 杭州易格机械技术有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation equipment for sewage treatment |
-
2020
- 2020-01-24 CN CN202020147273.XU patent/CN211803014U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113083859A (en) * | 2021-04-12 | 2021-07-09 | 江油市光红再生资源回收有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system |
| CN117258410A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-12-22 | 杭州易格机械技术有限公司 | Solid-liquid separation equipment for sewage treatment |
| CN117046877A (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2023-11-14 | 晖崟新能源科技(上海)有限公司 | Tail vegetable treatment device and application method thereof |
| CN117046877B (en) * | 2023-10-13 | 2024-01-26 | 晖崟新能源科技(上海)有限公司 | Tail vegetable treatment device and application method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN211803014U (en) | A extrusion separator for wet separation is done to municipal solid waste | |
| CN211412153U (en) | New forms of energy refuse treatment device | |
| CN107159683A (en) | Refuse treatment plant | |
| CN216395517U (en) | Efficient is mud press for sewage treatment | |
| CN214050607U (en) | A filter pressing device for municipal solid waste | |
| CN209465459U (en) | A kind of automatic compressing baling press of municipal garbage | |
| CN112644920A (en) | Garbage bag separating device and garbage collection box | |
| CN212041988U (en) | Intelligent and resourceful solid waste treatment device | |
| CN213559087U (en) | High-water-content kitchen waste treatment equipment | |
| CN211027471U (en) | Domestic waste environmental protection processing apparatus | |
| CN211637697U (en) | Kitchen waste treatment device | |
| CN210586337U (en) | Garbage collection device for food production | |
| CN218595151U (en) | Intelligent classification box for efficiently recycling garbage | |
| CN218133987U (en) | Kitchen waste classification and reduction device | |
| CN216470091U (en) | Dry-wet separation conveying device for garbage station | |
| CN215655378U (en) | Variable-pitch kitchen waste conveyor with extrusion dehydration function | |
| CN215387922U (en) | Solid-liquid separation device for rural domestic sewage treatment | |
| CN213559088U (en) | Lifting type crushing and squeezing integrated machine | |
| CN212631985U (en) | Solid-liquid separation device for garbage disposal | |
| CN218663516U (en) | Garbage classification recycling bin | |
| CN210881020U (en) | Garbage leachate collection device | |
| CN212666774U (en) | Extrusion type solid-liquid separator | |
| CN216989129U (en) | Intelligent high-speed hydraulic environment-friendly dry-wet separation equipment for household garbage | |
| CN206996772U (en) | A kind of discharging structure of high speed disintegrator for converted starch production | |
| CN210614624U (en) | Kitchen waste treatment device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |