CN211801129U

CN211801129U - Waste battery processing apparatus for municipal facilities

Info

Publication number: CN211801129U
Application number: CN201922003315.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡旭
Original assignee: 蔡旭
Current assignee: Zhejiang Hongshun Environmental Engineering Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-11-19
Filing date: 2019-11-19
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste battery treatment device for municipal facilities, which comprises a device main body, wherein one side in the device main body is provided with an extraction bin, one side of the extraction bin is provided with a water bath chamber, a heater is arranged below the inside of the water bath chamber, a heating bin is connected above the inside of the water bath chamber, the top of the water bath chamber is respectively provided with a motor bin and a crushing bin, the inside of the crushing bin is provided with a crushing roller, the middle of the outer surface of the crushing roller is sleeved with a driven gear, the waste battery treatment device for municipal facilities is also provided with an exhaust pipe and an active carbon layer, and the active carbon layer is positioned on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe, so when waste gas is generated after the battery is heated, the waste gas can enter the exhaust pipe, and after the waste gas enters the exhaust pipe, the active carbon layer can adsorb and filter harmful substances in the waste gas through a capillary pipeline on, therefore, the waste gas is purified, and the pollution to the air environment caused by the direct discharge of the waste gas is avoided.

Description

Waste battery processing apparatus for municipal facilities

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a municipal administration technical field specifically is a waste battery processing apparatus for municipal administration facility.

Background

The municipal facilities refer to various buildings, structures, equipment and the like which are arranged in the planning and construction range of urban areas and towns (villages) and provide paid or unpaid public products and services for residents based on government responsibilities and obligations.

Present waste battery processing apparatus for municipal facilities, use it when handling waste battery at the user, it makes its inside mercury and zinc discharge to adopt the heater to heat the battery earlier mostly, but when the heater carries out the direct heating to the battery, be difficult to carry out even heating to the battery, and very easily cause the battery to take place the combustion explosion, thereby cause the damage to the device main part, with this life who has reduced the device greatly, and influence user's work efficiency, and when the battery is when heating, often can discharge a large amount of waste gas, and easily cause very big pollution to the air circumstance after these waste gas discharge.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a waste battery processing apparatus for municipal facilities to it is difficult to carry out the even heating to the battery to propose the heater in solving above-mentioned background art, and easily cause the battery burning explosion, cause the damage to the device, reduce the life and the work efficiency of device, and can discharge waste gas after the battery is heated, waste gas easily causes the problem of pollution to the air circumstance.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste battery treatment device for municipal facilities comprises a device main body, wherein one side in the device main body is provided with a drawing bin, one side of the drawing bin is provided with a water bath chamber, a heater is arranged below the inside of the water bath chamber, a heating bin is connected above the inside of the water bath chamber, the top of the water bath chamber is respectively provided with a motor bin and a crushing bin, a crushing roller is arranged inside the crushing bin, the middle of the outer surface of the crushing roller is sleeved with a driven gear, the inside of the motor bin is connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected with a driving gear, the outer surface of the driving gear is connected with the driven gear through a chain, the bottom of the crushing bin is connected with a blanking pipe extending to the inside of the heating bin, the top end of the blanking pipe is provided with a blanking valve, and the upper part of one side of the heating bin is provided with, just the inner wall connection of blast pipe has a plurality of activated carbon layers, the conveying pipeline that extends to draw the inside in storehouse is installed to the opposite side below of heated warehouses, just the electronic valve is installed to the one end of conveying pipeline, the welding of one side of device main part has the water tank, just one side top of water tank is connected with the feed liquor pipe that extends to the inside of water tank, the water pump is installed at the top of water tank, the feed liquor end of water pump is connected with the liquid suction pipe that extends to the inside of water tank, the play water end of water pump is connected with the transfer line that extends to draw the inside in storehouse, install the fluid-discharge tube that extends to draw the inside in storehouse below one side of device main part, just the inner wall.

Preferably, the top of the device body is connected with a feed inlet, and the other side of the device body is respectively provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe which extend to the inside of the water bath room.

Preferably, a working panel and a box door are respectively installed on one side of the outer surface of the device main body, and the working panel is respectively electrically connected with the water pump, the motor, the blanking valve, the heater and the electronic valve.

Preferably, a plurality of the activated carbon layers are equally distributed inside the exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the driving gear and the driven gear are made of stainless steel and are matched with the chain.

Preferably, two crushing rollers are provided, and the two crushing rollers are engaged.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the waste battery treatment device for the municipal facilities is provided with a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a water bath chamber and a heater, when the device is used for crushing waste batteries, the batteries can enter a heating chamber through a blanking valve and a blanking pipe, and because the heating chamber is positioned inside the water bath chamber, when a user needs to heat the batteries, the user can add water into the water bath chamber through the water inlet pipe and start the heater to heat the water in the water bath chamber, so that the water is heated and then the heating chamber is heated in a water bath, the temperature in the heating chamber is uniformly distributed, the batteries are uniformly heated, the batteries can be effectively prevented from being burnt and exploded after being directly heated by the heater, the damage to the device body is avoided, the service life of the device body is greatly prolonged, the working efficiency of the user is improved, and an exhaust pipe and an active carbon layer are also arranged, and because the active carbon layer is located the inner wall of blast pipe, consequently when the battery produced waste gas after being heated, waste gas can enter into the blast pipe, and back in waste gas gets into the blast pipe, the active carbon layer can adsorb the filtration through the capillary pipeline of its surface to harmful substance in the waste gas to this purifies waste gas, avoids waste gas direct discharge and causes the pollution to the air circumstance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the device body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention a;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a local structure of the present invention B.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. an exhaust pipe; 4. a water inlet pipe; 5. a water outlet pipe; 6. a working panel; 7. a box door; 8. a liquid discharge pipe; 9. a water tank; 10. a liquid inlet pipe; 11. a water pump; 12. a transfusion tube; 13. a crushing bin; 14. a motor compartment; 15. a motor; 16. a driving gear; 17. a chain; 18. a crushing roller; 19. a discharging pipe; 20. a discharge valve; 21. a water bath room; 22. a heating chamber; 23. a heater; 24. an electronic valve; 25. a delivery pipe; 26. an extraction bin; 27. filtering with a screen; 28. a liquid pumping pipe; 29. an activated carbon layer; 30. a driven gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixed," "sleeved," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two elements may be connected directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium, and the two elements may be connected internally or in an interaction relationship, and a person skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

The utility model discloses in: the model of the water pump is MP-258, the model of the blanking valve is D671XP-16, the model of the heater is MZFR-J, and the model of the electronic valve is D941X-16.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste battery treatment device for municipal facilities comprises a device main body 1, a feed inlet 2, an exhaust pipe 3, a water inlet pipe 4, a water outlet pipe 5, a working panel 6, a box door 7, a liquid discharge pipe 8, a water tank 9, a liquid inlet pipe 10, a water pump 11, a liquid conveying pipe 12, a crushing bin 13, a motor bin 14, a motor 15, a driving gear 16, a chain 17, a crushing roller 18, a discharging pipe 19, a discharging valve 20, a water bath room 21, a heating bin 22, a heater 23, an electronic valve 24, a material conveying pipe 25, an extraction bin 26, a filter screen 27, a liquid pumping pipe 28, an active carbon layer 29 and a driven gear 30, wherein the extraction bin 26 is arranged on one side of the inside of the device main body 1, the water bath room 21 is arranged on one side of the extraction bin 26, the heater 23 is arranged below the inside of the water bath room 21, the heating bin 22 is connected above the inside of the water bath room 21, a crushing roller 18 is arranged in the crushing bin 13, a driven gear 30 is sleeved on the outer surface of the crushing roller 18, a motor 15 is connected in the motor bin 14, an output end of the motor 15 is connected with a driving gear 16, the outer surface of the driving gear 16 is connected with the driven gear 30 through a chain 17, a blanking pipe 19 extending to the inside of a heating bin 22 is connected at the bottom of the crushing bin 13, a blanking valve 20 is arranged at the top end of the blanking pipe 19, an exhaust pipe 3 extending to the outside of the device main body 1 is arranged above one side of the heating bin 22, a plurality of active carbon layers 29 are connected on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 3, a feed delivery pipe 25 extending to the inside of an extraction bin 26 is arranged below the other side of the heating bin 22, an electronic valve 24 is arranged at one end of the feed pipe 25, and a water tank 9 is welded on one side of the device main body, just one side top of water tank 9 is connected with the feed liquor pipe 10 that extends to the inside of water tank 9, water pump 11 is installed at the top of water tank 9, the feed liquor end of water pump 11 is connected with the liquid suction pipe 28 that extends to the inside of water tank 9, the play water end of water pump 11 is connected with the transfer line 12 that extends to draw the inside of storehouse 26, install the one side below of device main part 1 and extend to and draw the inside fluid-discharge tube 8 in storehouse 26, just the inner wall connection of fluid-discharge tube 8 has filter screen 27, and the filter screen 27 of being convenient for blocks the battery fragment, avoids the fragment to pass through the discharge tube 8 and discharges.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a feed inlet 2 is connected to the top of the device body 1, a water inlet pipe 4 and a water outlet pipe 5 extending into a water bath chamber 21 are respectively installed on the other side of the device body 1, so that a user can conveniently add waste batteries into a crushing bin 13 through the feed inlet 2, the water inlet pipe 4 can be conveniently used to add water into the water bath chamber 21, the water outlet pipe 5 can be conveniently used to discharge water from the water bath chamber 21, a working panel 6 and a bin door 7 are respectively installed on one side of the outer surface of the device body 1, the working panel 6 is respectively electrically connected with a water pump 11, a motor 15, a discharging valve 20, a heater 23 and an electronic valve 24, so that the user can conveniently start the water pump 11, the motor 15, the discharging valve 20, the heater 23 and the electronic valve 24 through the working panel 6, and thus the device can normally work.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, a plurality of activated carbon layers 29 are equidistantly distributed inside the exhaust pipe 3, so that the activated carbon layers 29 can adsorb and purify the exhaust gas entering the exhaust pipe 3 through their capillary channels, the driving gear 16 and the driven gear 30 are made of stainless steel, and the driving gear 16 and the driven gear 30 are both adapted to the chain 17. The driving gear 16 can be rotated conveniently by the chain 17 to drive the driven gear 30 to rotate, and the stainless steel can prolong the service life of the driving gear 16 and the driven gear 30.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, two crushing rollers 18 are provided, and the two crushing rollers 18 are engaged, so that the waste batteries can be crushed when the crushing rollers 18 rotate.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, when the working personnel uses the device, the device main body 1 can be firstly placed in a workshop, the extracting solution is added into the water tank 9 through the liquid inlet pipe 10, after the adding of the extracting solution is finished, a user can be connected with an external power supply, after the power supply is connected, the user can start the motor 15 through the working panel 6, the motor 15 drives the driving gear 16 to rotate, so that the driving gear 16 can drive the driven gear 30 to rotate through the chain 17 after rotating, the driven gear 30 drives the crushing roller 18 to start rotating, after the crushing roller 18 rotates, the user can add the waste batteries into the crushing bin 13 through the feed inlet 2, so that the crushing roller 18 can crush the waste batteries through rotation, when the batteries are crushed, the user can add water into the water bath room 21 through the water inlet pipe 4, after the water is added, the user can open the discharging valve 20 and the heater 23 through the working panel 6, after the blanking valve 20 is opened, the battery fragments can enter the heating bin 22 through the blanking pipe 19, meanwhile, the heater 23 can heat water, so that the heating bin 22 is heated in a water bath, the battery fragments in the heating bin 22 are heated, mercury and zinc can be discharged after the battery fragments are heated, waste gas is generated, the waste gas can enter the exhaust pipe 3, harmful substances in the waste gas are adsorbed and purified through an activated carbon layer in the exhaust pipe 3, so that the purified waste gas is discharged through the exhaust pipe 3, after the battery heating treatment, a user can open the electronic valve 24 and the water pump 11 through the working panel 6 again, after the electronic valve 24 is opened, the fragments can enter the extraction bin 26 through the conveying pipe 25, meanwhile, the extraction liquid in the water tank 9 can be extracted through the extraction pipe 28 by the water pump 11, and the extraction liquid can be conveyed to the extraction bin 26 through the liquid conveying pipe 12, the extracting solution is used for extracting metal ions in the fragments, after extraction is finished, a user can open the liquid discharge pipe 8 to enable the extracting solution containing the metal ions to enter the liquid discharge pipe 8 through the filter screen 27 to be discharged, the fragments residues are blocked by the filter screen 27, and finally, the user opens the box door 7 to take out the fragments residues to be cleaned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste battery processing apparatus for municipal facilities, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that an extraction bin (26) is arranged on one side inside a main body (1), a water bath chamber (21) is arranged on one side of the extraction bin (26), a heater (23) is installed below the inside of the water bath chamber (21), a heating bin (22) is connected above the inside of the water bath chamber (21), a motor bin (14) and a crushing bin (13) are respectively arranged at the top of the water bath chamber (21), a crushing roller (18) is installed inside the crushing bin (13), a driven gear (30) is sleeved in the middle of the outer surface of the crushing roller (18), a motor (15) is connected inside the motor bin (14), a driving gear (16) is connected to the output end of the motor (15), the outer surface of the driving gear (16) is connected with the driven gear (30) through a chain (17), a discharging pipe (19) extending to the inside of the heating bin (22) is connected to the bottom of the crushing bin (13), and a blanking valve (20) is installed on the top end of the blanking pipe (19), an exhaust pipe (3) extending to the outside of the device main body (1) is installed above one side of the heating bin (22), the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (3) is connected with a plurality of activated carbon layers (29), a feed delivery pipe (25) extending to the inside of the extraction bin (26) is installed below the other side of the heating bin (22), an electronic valve (24) is installed at one end of the feed delivery pipe (25), a water tank (9) is welded at one side of the device main body (1), a liquid inlet pipe (10) extending to the inside of the water tank (9) is connected above one side of the water tank (9), a water pump (11) is installed at the top of the water tank (9), a liquid inlet end of the water pump (11) is connected with a liquid pumping pipe (28) extending to the inside of the water tank (9), a liquid outlet end of the water pump (11) is connected with a liquid conveying, a liquid discharge pipe (8) extending to the interior of the extraction bin (26) is installed below one side of the device main body (1), and a filter screen (27) is connected to the inner wall of the liquid discharge pipe (8).

2. The waste battery treatment device for municipal facilities according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the device main body (1) is connected with a feed inlet (2), and the other side of the device main body (1) is respectively provided with a water inlet pipe (4) and a water outlet pipe (5) which extend to the interior of the water bath room (21).

3. The waste battery treatment device for municipal facilities according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a working panel (6) and a box door (7) are respectively installed on one side of the outer surface of the device main body (1), and the working panel (6) is respectively electrically connected with the water pump (11), the motor (15), the blanking valve (20), the heater (23) and the electronic valve (24).

4. The waste battery treatment device for municipal facilities according to claim 1, wherein: the activated carbon layers (29) are equidistantly distributed in the exhaust pipe (3).

5. The waste battery treatment device for municipal facilities according to claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (16) and the driven gear (30) are made of stainless steel, and the driving gear (16) and the driven gear (30) are matched with the chain (17).

6. The waste battery treatment device for municipal facilities according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the crushing rollers (18) is two, and the two crushing rollers (18) are meshed.