Waste treatment device for building engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste material processing apparatus technical field for the building engineering specifically is a waste material processing apparatus for the building engineering.
Background
At present, in the construction of new cities as a result of great fire, the pace of engineering implementation such as urban village reconstruction, temporary dismantling and old city reconstruction is accelerated, and as cities become more and more beautiful, the amount of construction waste generated is increasing day by day, which becomes a great difficulty in environmental protection. The construction waste is just like the accompanying 'sores' of urban construction, which not only invades the land, but also has serious influence on the surrounding environment, even brings about the trouble of the city, and if the construction waste is not effectively treated in time, the people are bound to suffer from the diseases in a long time. The treatment of urban building garbage is expected to break the bureau, but the treatment is heavy and heavy.
The waste treatment device for the building engineering is generally adopted for the treatment of the building engineering waste, the traditional waste treatment device for the building engineering is incomplete in the crushing of the building engineering waste, a large amount of dust can be generated in the crushing process, the dust can cause the pollution to the environment, and the hidden danger can be caused to the health of people.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a waste material processing apparatus for building engineering to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, reach and smash the effect that just reduces dust pollution completely.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a waste treatment device for construction engineering comprises a supporting plate, wherein a waste treatment box is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the supporting plate, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the left side of an inner cavity of the waste treatment box, a partition plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the waste treatment box, an inclined sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the waste treatment box, a waste inlet is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the waste treatment box, a fan is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the waste treatment box, an air inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the fan, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the fan, the other end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the waste treatment box, a first drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the waste treatment box, one end of the first drainage pipe penetrates through, the bottom end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate, one end of the first drainage pipe is fixedly connected to the upper left end of the water pump, the lower right end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a second drainage pipe, the other end of the second drainage pipe penetrates through the left end of the waste treatment box and extends into the waste treatment box, the other end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a water storage box, and the bottom end of the water storage box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top;
the crushing mechanism comprises a motor box, a motor, a rotating shaft, a gear wheel, a first pinion, a first connecting shaft, a first crushing rod, a second pinion, a second connecting shaft, a second crushing rod, a third pinion, a third connecting shaft and a third crushing rod, wherein the motor box is fixedly connected to the back of the waste treatment box, the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the motor box, the rotating shaft is movably connected to one end of the motor, the gear wheel is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, the first pinion is connected to one end of the gear wheel in a clamped mode, the first connecting shaft is fixedly connected to one end of the first pinion, the first crushing rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting shaft, the second pinion is connected to one end of the second pinion in a clamped mode, and the second crushing rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting shaft, the third pinion joint is in the one end of gear wheel, third connecting axle fixed connection is in the one end of third pinion, the other end at the third connecting axle of stick fixed connection is smashed to the third.
Preferably, the left lower end of the waste treatment box is fixedly connected with a waste outlet.
Preferably, one end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a protective net.
Preferably, one end of the first water discharge pipe and one end of the second water discharge pipe are fixedly connected with a water mist spray head.
Preferably, one end of the first connecting shaft, one end of the second connecting shaft and one end of the third connecting shaft penetrate through one end of the waste treatment box and extend to the inside of the waste treatment box.
Preferably, the first crushing rod, the second crushing rod and the third crushing rod are arranged in a triangular shape at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) this waste material processing apparatus for building engineering, the water pump of installation can improve the pressure of water, can let water jet's dynamics strengthen when using to the water smoke shower nozzle of installation can be with the dust in the air meet condense behind the water together, prevents to smash the in-process to building engineering waste material volume, and the dust drifts in to the air, causes the pollution to the environment.
(2) This waste material processing apparatus for building engineering, the motor of installation can drive three simultaneously and smash the stick and rotate, reduces the use amount of motor, practices thrift electric power resource to first crushing stick, second are smashed stick and third and are smashed the stick and become triangle-shaped and arrange, increase the contact probability of building engineering waste material and rubbing crusher structure, improve the crushing degree of building engineering waste material.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the gear connection of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 supporting plate, 2 waste treatment boxes, 3 crushing mechanisms, 301 motor boxes, 302 motors, 303 rotating shafts, 304 large gears, 305 first small gears, 306 first connecting shafts, 307 first crushing rods, 308 second small gears, 309 second connecting shafts, 310 second crushing rods, 311 third small gears, 312 third connecting shafts, 313 third crushing rods, 4 partition plates, 5 inclined sliding plates, 6 waste inlets, 7 fans, 8 air inlet pipes, 9 air outlet pipes, 10 first water discharge pipes, 11 water pumps, 12 second water discharge pipes, 13 water inlet pipes, 14 water storage boxes, 15 waste outlets, 16 protective nets and 17 water mist spray heads.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a waste treatment device for construction engineering comprises a support plate 1, a waste treatment box 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the support plate 1, a crushing mechanism 3 is arranged on the left side of an inner cavity of the waste treatment box 2, a partition plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner cavity of the waste treatment box 2, an inclined sliding plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the waste treatment box 2, a waste inlet 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the waste treatment box 2, a fan 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the waste treatment box 2, an air inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the fan 7, an air outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the right end of the fan 7, the other end of the air outlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the waste treatment box 2, a first water discharge pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the right end of the waste treatment, water pump 11 can improve the pressure of water, can let rivers jetted dynamics strengthen when using, water pump 11's bottom fixed connection is on the top of backup pad 1, and the one end fixed connection of first drain pipe 10 is in the upper left end of water pump 11, water pump 11's right lower extreme fixedly connected with second drain pipe 12, the other end of second drain pipe 12 runs through the left end of waste disposal case 2 and extends to inside, and water pump 11's other end fixedly connected with inlet tube 13, the other end fixedly connected with water storage box 14 of inlet tube 13, the bottom fixed connection of water storage box 14 is on the top right side of backup pad 1.
The crushing mechanism 3 comprises a motor box 301, a motor 302, a rotating shaft 303, a large gear 304, a first small gear 305, a first connecting shaft 306, a first crushing rod 307, a second small gear 308, a second connecting shaft 309, a second crushing rod 310, a third small gear 311, a third connecting shaft 312 and a third crushing rod 313, wherein the motor box 301 is fixedly connected to the back of the waste treatment box 2, the motor 302 is fixedly connected to one end of the motor box 301, the rotating shaft 303 is movably connected to one end of the motor 302, the large gear 304 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 303, the first small gear 305 is clamped to one end of the large gear 304, the first connecting shaft 306 is fixedly connected to one end of the first small gear 305, the first crushing rod 307 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting shaft 306, the second small gear 308 is clamped to one end of the large gear 304, the second connecting shaft 309 is fixedly connected to one end, the second crushing rod 310 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting shaft 309, the third pinion 311 is clamped at one end of the big gear 304, the third connecting shaft 312 is fixedly connected to one end of the third pinion 311, the third crushing rod 313 is fixedly connected to the other end of the third connecting shaft 312, the left lower end of the waste treatment box 2 is fixedly connected with the waste outlet 1, one end of the air inlet pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the protective screen 16, the protective screen can prevent objects with larger volume from entering the fan and damaging the fan, one ends of the first water discharge pipe 10 and the second water discharge pipe 12 are fixedly connected with the water mist nozzle 17, the water mist nozzle 17 can condense dust in the air after encountering water, prevent the dust from scattering into the air and polluting the environment in the process of crushing the construction waste, one end of the first connecting shaft 306, one end of the second connecting shaft 309 and one end of the third connecting shaft 312 penetrates through one end of the waste treatment box 2 and extends to the inside, the first crushing rod 307, the second crushing rod 310 and the third crushing rod 313 are arranged in a triangular shape at equal intervals, and the triangular arrangement mode can increase the contact probability of the construction waste and the crushing mechanism 3 and improve the crushing degree of the construction waste.
When the device is used, construction engineering waste is put into the waste inlet 6, the motor 302 is started, the motor 302 drives the large gear 304 to rotate, the large gear 304 drives the first small gear 305, the second small gear 308 and the third small gear 311 to rotate, the three small gears respectively drive the first crushing rod 307, the second crushing rod 310 and the third crushing rod 313 to rotate, the three crushing rods crush the construction engineering waste, the fan 7 absorbs dust outside the device, the installed water mist spray head 17 sprays water mist to the inside of the waste treatment box 2 to condense scattered dust, and the condensed dust is discharged through the waste outlet 15.
To sum up, this waste material processing apparatus for building engineering, the water pump 11 of installation can improve the pressure of water, can let water jet's dynamics strengthen when using to the water smoke shower nozzle 17 of installation can be in the same place with the dust in the air met the dust behind the water condensation, prevents to smash the in-process to the building engineering waste material volume, and the dust drifts to the air in, causes the pollution to the environment.
In addition, the waste treatment device for the construction engineering is provided with the motor which can drive the three crushing rods to rotate simultaneously, so that the use amount of the motor 302 is reduced, the power resource is saved, the first crushing rod 307, the second crushing rod 310 and the third crushing rod 313 are arranged in a triangular mode, the contact probability of the construction engineering waste and the crushing mechanism 3 is increased, and the crushing degree of the construction engineering waste is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.