CN211793452U

CN211793452U - Fruit tree medicine, fertilizer and water integrated irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN211793452U
Application number: CN202020338241.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王尚堃; 于醒; 王资霖; 李旭辉
Original assignee: Zhoukou Vocational and Technical College
Current assignee: Zhoukou Vocational and Technical College
Priority date: 2020-03-17
Filing date: 2020-03-17
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree medicine rich water integration watering device, including storage water tank and mixing box, the filler has been seted up to the top tank wall of storage water tank, the outer wall lower extreme welding of storage water tank has a connecting pipe, the one end mixing box welding of storage water tank is kept away from to the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is with storage water tank and mixing box intercommunication, be equipped with the check valve on the connecting pipe, be equipped with fertile liquid medicine compounding device and irrigation sprinkler on the mixing box, fertile liquid medicine compounding device includes servo motor, be equipped with a pivot in the mixing box. The utility model discloses medicament and fertilizer in liquid medicine case and the fertilizer case pass through the conveying pipeline and get into in the compounding case and mix with irrigation water, and the rotation that drives the flood dragon blade through servo motor constantly stirs, makes medicament and fertilizer concentration in the liquid medicine in the compounding case even, has avoided medicament in the liquid medicine, fertilizer concentration uneven distribution and has leaded to fruit tree output to reduce.

Description

Fruit tree medicine, fertilizer and water integrated irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit tree production facility technical field especially relates to a fruit tree medicine liquid manure water integration watering device.

Background

In the orchard irrigation process, people often pour pesticides or fertilizers required by fruit trees into an irrigation ditch manually so that the pesticides or fertilizers flow into orchard soil along with irrigation water to finish pesticide application or fertilizer application of the fruit trees. The pesticide application and fertilizer application mode is simple and convenient to operate and low in labor intensity, can finish pesticide application and fertilizer application of fruit trees while irrigating in an orchard, and has positive popularization significance in fruit tree production.

However, the pesticide application and fertilizer application mode has the problems of uneven distribution of pesticide and fertilizer in the field and serious waste. When the pesticide is unevenly distributed, the problems of pesticide residue and poor pest control effect exist. When the fertilizer is not supplied uniformly, the growth and the yield of the fruit trees can be influenced, the production requirement of the fruit trees cannot be met, and meanwhile, the liquid medicine and the fertilizer flow into the orchard along with irrigation water and cannot be in full contact with the fruit trees, so that the effect of fertilizing the liquid medicine is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a fruit tree pesticide, fertilizer and water integrated irrigation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fruit tree medicine rich water integration watering device, includes storage water tank and compounding case, the filler has been seted up to the top tank wall of storage water tank, the welding of the outer diapire lower extreme of storage water tank has a connecting pipe, the one end compounding case welding of storage water tank is kept away from to the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is with storage water tank and compounding case intercommunication, be equipped with the check valve on the connecting pipe, be equipped with fertile liquid medicine compounding device and irrigation sprinkler on the compounding case.

Preferably, fertile liquid medicine compounding device includes servo motor, be equipped with a pivot in the mixing box, pivot one end runs through the mixing box and keeps away from connecting pipe one side tank wall, the mixing box is kept away from and is welded a mounting panel on the tank wall of connecting pipe one side, servo motor's shell welding is on the mounting panel, servo motor's output shaft and pivot are located the coaxial welding of mixing box outside, the pivot is located the mixing box flood dragon blade, vertical welding has two conveying pipelines, two on the mixing box the upper end of conveying pipeline has welded liquid medicine box and fertilizer box respectively, mixing box and liquid medicine box and fertilizer box intercommunication, two be equipped with the flow control structure in the conveying pipeline all.

Preferably, every flow control structure includes two baffles, two baffle and the pipe wall level welding all around of conveying pipeline, two sealed sliding connection has an adjusting plug between the baffle, adjusting plug one section pipe wall that runs through the conveying pipeline, two all seted up a plurality of vertical first through-holes on the baffle, set up a plurality of vertical second through-holes on the adjusting plug.

Preferably, the irrigation sprinkler includes the water pipe, the water pipe welding is on the lower extreme tank wall that the compounding case is close to servo motor one side, and with the inner chamber intercommunication of compounding case, be equipped with a water pump on the water pipe, the lower extreme welding shunt tubes of water pipe, the both ends of shunt tubes are connected with atomizer.

Preferably, the top box walls of the pesticide tank and the fertilizer box are provided with charging openings, and the type of the servo motor is 80 ST-M03520.

Preferably, the atomizer head uses a stainless steel atomizer nozzle model KSFHS.

The utility model discloses in, compare with prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

1. the utility model discloses be equipped with devices such as liquid medicine case, can fertilizer, mixing box, flood dragon blade, medicament and fertilizer in liquid medicine case and the can fertilizer pass through the conveying pipeline and get into mixing box in and mix with irrigation water, constantly stir through the rotation that servo motor drove the flood dragon blade, make medicament and fertilizer concentration in the liquid medicine in the mixing box even, avoided liquid medicine in the liquid medicine, fertilizer concentration uneven distribution and lead to the reduction of fruit tree output.

2. The utility model discloses a slip adjustment stopper makes first through-hole and second through-hole produce the dislocation to this volume that controls medicament in medicine water tank and the fertilizer case and fertilizer entering compounding case deploys the liquid fertilizer of medicine of different concentrations, is used for being suitable for different kinds of fruit trees, has improved the device's suitability.

3. The utility model discloses be equipped with irrigation sprinkler, the pressurization that passes through the water pump with the medicine rich water of intensive mixing mixture sprays out from atomizer through water pipe and shunt tubes, makes medicine rich water and fruit tree fully contact, improves the utilization ratio of medicine rich water, secondly cooperates the machine truck to go between the fruit tree line, makes spraying that medicine rich water can be even on the fruit tree in each orchard, improves the output of fruit tree.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of fruit tree medicine rich water integration watering device.

Fig. 2 is the utility model provides a fruit tree medicine rich water integration watering device's a department enlarged schematic diagram.

Fig. 3 is the utility model provides an irrigation sprinkler structure schematic diagram of fruit tree medicine rich water integration watering device.

In the figure: 1 storage water tank, 2 mixing boxes, 3 water adding ports, 4 connecting pipes, 5 check valves, 6 rotating shafts, 7 dragon blades, 8 mounting plates, 9 servo motors, 10 conveying pipes, 11 liquid medicine tanks, 12 fertilizer tanks, 13 charging ports, 14 partition plates, 15 adjusting plugs, 16 first through holes, 17 second through holes, 18 water pipes, 19 water pumps, 20 shunt pipes and 21 atomizing nozzles.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a fruit tree medicine rich water integration watering device, including storage water tank 1 and mixing box 2, the filler 3 has been seted up to storage water tank 1's top tank wall, the welding of storage water tank 1's outer wall lower extreme has a connecting pipe 4, the welding of connecting pipe 4 keeps away from storage water tank 1's one end mixing box 2, connecting pipe 4 communicates storage water tank 1 and mixing box 2, be equipped with check valve 5 on the connecting pipe 4, prevent that the interior medicine rich water of mixing box 2 from flowing back to storage water tank 1 in, be equipped with fertile medicine water compounding device and irrigation sprinkler on the mixing box 2.

The fertilizer-pesticide-water mixing device comprises a servo motor 9, a rotating shaft 6 is arranged in a mixing box 2, one end of the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the box wall of the mixing box 2 far away from a connecting pipe 4, a mounting plate 8 is welded on the box wall of the mixing box 2 far away from the connecting pipe 4, a shell of the servo motor 9 is welded on the mounting plate 8, an output shaft of the servo motor 9 and the outer part of the mixing box 6 are coaxially welded, the rotating shaft 6 is positioned in a dragon blade 7 in the mixing box 2, two feed delivery pipes 10 are vertically welded on the mixing box 2, a pesticide box 11 and a fertilizer box 12 are respectively welded at the upper ends of the two feed pipes 10, the mixing box 2 and the pesticide box 11 are communicated with the fertilizer box 12, flow regulating structures are arranged in the two feed pipes 10, each flow regulating structure comprises two partition plates 14, the two partition plates 14 are horizontally welded with the peripheral pipe walls of the feed, one section pipe wall that runs through conveying pipeline 10 of adjusting stopper 15, a plurality of vertical first through-holes 16 have all been seted up on two baffles 14, a plurality of vertical second through-holes 17 have been seted up on adjusting stopper 15, come to make first through-hole 16 and second through-hole 17 produce the dislocation through slide adjusting stopper 15 to this feeding volume of controlling medicament and fertilizer, all seted up on the top tank wall of liquid medicine case 11 and fertilizer case 12 and filled mouthful 13, servo motor 9's model is 80 ST-M03520.

Irrigation sprinkler includes

water pipe

18, and 18 welding of water pipe is on mixing box 2 is close to the lower extreme tank wall of servo motor 9 one side, and with mixing box 2's inner chamber intercommunication, is equipped with a water pump 19 on the water pipe 18, and the lower extreme welding shunt tubes 20 of water pipe 18, and the both ends of shunt tubes 20 are connected with atomizer 21, and atomizer 21 uses the model to be KSFHS's stainless steel atomizing nozzle, and the atomization effect makes fertile water of medicine fully contact with the fruit tree more.

The utility model discloses in, at first open servo motor 9 and water pump 19, water in the storage water tank 1 gets into mixing box 2 through connecting pipe 4, make first through-hole 16 and second through-hole 17 produce the dislocation through slip regulation stopper 15, with this volume that medicament and fertilizer in controlling liquid medicine case 11 and the fertilizer case 12 got into mixing box 2, the liquid medicine fertilizer water that can allocate different concentration is suitable for different types of fruit trees, medicament and fertilizer get into mixing box 2 and water mixture, the medicament in continuous pivoted flood dragon blade 7 messenger mixing box 2, fertilizer and water intensive mixing become the liquid medicine fertilizer water that concentration is even, pressurization through water pump 19 after this, in proper order through water pipe 18 and shunt tubes 20 finally spray out from atomizer 21, accomplish the irrigation with the fruit tree contact between the row.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree medicine fertile water integration watering device, includes storage water tank (1) and mixing box (2), its characterized in that, filler (3) have been seted up to the top tank wall of storage water tank (1), the outer wall lower extreme welding of storage water tank (1) has one connecting pipe (4), the one end mixing box (2) welding of storage water tank (1) is kept away from in connecting pipe (4), connecting pipe (4) are with storage water tank (1) and mixing box (2) intercommunication, be equipped with check valve (5) on connecting pipe (4), be equipped with fertile liquid medicine compounding device and irrigate sprinkler on mixing box (2).

2. The fruit tree pesticide, fertilizer and water integrated irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fertilizer and water mixing device comprises a servo motor (9), a rotating shaft (6) is arranged in the mixing box (2), one end of the rotating shaft (6) penetrates through the mixing box (2) and is far away from one side wall of the connecting pipe (4), a mounting plate (8) is welded on the side wall of the mixing box (2) far away from the connecting pipe (4), a shell of the servo motor (9) is welded on the mounting plate (8), an output shaft of the servo motor (9) and the rotating shaft (6) are coaxially welded at the outer part of the mixing box (2), a dragon blade (7) is positioned in the mixing box (2), two conveying pipes (10) are vertically welded on the mixing box (2), and a pesticide tank (11) and a fertilizer box (12) are respectively welded at the upper ends of the conveying pipes (10), mixing box (2) and liquid medicine case (11) and fertilizer case (12) intercommunication, two be equipped with flow control structure in conveying pipeline (10) all.

3. The fruit tree pesticide, fertilizer and water integrated irrigation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein each flow regulation structure comprises two partition plates (14), the two partition plates (14) are horizontally welded with the peripheral pipe wall of the conveying pipe (10), an adjusting plug (15) is connected between the two partition plates (14) in a sealing and sliding manner, a section of the adjusting plug (15) penetrates through the pipe wall of the conveying pipe (10), a plurality of vertical first through holes (16) are formed in each partition plate (14), and a plurality of vertical second through holes (17) are formed in each adjusting plug (15).

4. The fruit tree pesticide, fertilizer and water integrated irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the irrigation spraying device comprises a water pipe (18), the water pipe (18) is welded on the lower end wall of the mixing box (2) close to the servo motor (9) and is communicated with the inner cavity of the mixing box (2), a water pump (19) is arranged on the water pipe (18), a shunt pipe (20) is welded at the lower end of the water pipe (18), and two ends of the shunt pipe (20) are connected with atomizing nozzles (21).

5. The fruit tree pesticide, fertilizer and water integrated irrigation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top box walls of the pesticide tank (11) and the fertilizer box (12) are provided with charging openings (13), and the type of the servo motor (9) is 80 ST-M03520.

6. The fruit tree pesticide, fertilizer and water integrated irrigation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the atomizing nozzle (21) is a stainless steel atomizing nozzle with the type of KSFHS.