CN211793210U

CN211793210U - Multifunctional support for climbing plant growth

Info

Publication number: CN211793210U
Application number: CN201922190732.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋仕洁; 唐强; 王译鸿; 范业展; 苏宝玲; 宋祖伟; 历成凯
Original assignee: Shenyang University
Current assignee: Shenyang University
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-10

Abstract

A multifunctional support for climbing plant growth relates to a plant growth support, and comprises an adjustable support system and an auxiliary water and fertilizer conveying and guiding system. The support system comprises support hooks, support upright columns, a support base, a support beam, a beam bracket, pipeline hooks and a sliding connection short rod. All components of the bracket system are detachable combined components. The combination and the position relation between the components can be adjusted according to the growing states of the planted climbing plants and the plants. The water and fertilizer conveying and guiding system comprises a water and fertilizer dredging pipeline, a pipeline hook, a water and fertilizer nozzle, a water and fertilizer storage box, a power pump and a power pipeline. The components of the water and fertilizer conveying and guiding system can be connected through a hose and attached to the support system through hooks. Different growth requirements in the growing process of the climbing type climbing plants can be met by adjusting the support system components; in addition, the water and fertilizer conveying system can further replenish water and fertilizer for the climbing plants in the growth process of the climbing plants, so that the growth of the plants is promoted.

Description

Multifunctional support for climbing plant growth

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vegetation support especially relates to a climb up multi-functional support of vegetation.

Background

In recent years, with the acceleration of urbanization, vertical greening has received great attention from the greening department, and particularly, the application to climbing plants is common. However, in view of the current situation of practical application of climbing plants, the support frame on which the growth of climbing plants must be supported has the following 2 problems:

(1) the form and the structure are single, once the supporting frame is fixed, the supporting frame is generally difficult to disassemble, the growth requirements of various climbing plants can not be met, and the growth requirements of the climbing plants in different growth periods are not considered. Some support frames are even not suitable for the growth of climbing plants, which often causes the climbing plants to grow vain or branches and leaves grow too densely, which causes unfavorable ventilation and lighting, thereby causing the phenomena of plant diseases and insect pests and the like. The climbing plants have different requirements on different separation and supporting angles of the supporting frames in different growing periods, so that the existing supporting frame structure is often lack of flexibility for providing actual support for various plants.

(2) The function is single, and these traditional support frames often only provide the effect of climbing plant support, do not possess other functional unit.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a climb up multi-functional support of vegetation, the utility model discloses an adjust and DIY composite member, solve the unadapted multiple climbing up vegetation that the formula of climbing up vegetation support appears and grow, perhaps the problem of unadapted plant demand of growing in different periods. In addition, the support structure is organically combined with the water and fertilizer supplementing facility, so that the growth requirement of the climbing plants can be further met, and the survival rate of the climbing plants is further improved.

The utility model aims at realizing through the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional bracket for climbing plant growth comprises an adjustable bracket system and an auxiliary water and fertilizer conveying and guiding system; the support system comprises a support hook, a support upright post, a support cross beam, a cross beam bracket, a sliding connection short rod, a support base bolt, a support base and a pipeline hook; the support upright post is connected with a supported structure through a support hook fixed on the support upright post, and the lower end of the support upright post is connected with an adjustable support base; the support pillar is provided with a beam bracket and a pipeline hook for hanging the support beam and the auxiliary pipeline; the sliding connecting short rod is hung on the bracket beam; the water and fertilizer conveying and guiding system comprises a water and fertilizer dredging pipeline, a power pipeline, a water and fertilizer storage box, a power pump and a water and fertilizer nozzle; the water and fertilizer dredging pipeline is attached to the stand column of the support by the pipeline hook, and the power pump device in the water and fertilizer storage box is connected below the water and fertilizer dredging pipeline.

The multifunctional support for the growth of climbing plants is characterized in that the support base adjusts the relative position with the support pillar through the positions of the bolts and the jacks,

according to the multifunctional support for climbing plant growth, the water and fertilizer nozzles are arranged on the water and fertilizer dredging pipeline at certain intervals, so that water and fertilizer can be uniformly supplemented during the growth period of plants.

The utility model has the advantages and effects that:

the utility model relates to a multi-functional support based on climbing formula climbing plant growth process has realized the function of following several aspects:

1. the climbing plant is different to nutrition branch growth state requirement in the different periods of growing, and its nutrition branch growth speed can be controlled in the angular adjustment of support frame, and support inclination is big more, and climbing plant nutrition branch grows more slowly, and traditional fixed support can not realize adjusting, the utility model discloses can be through the length of adjustment support base structure to the inclination of moving base position adjustment integral support, the growth speed of further control climbing plant nutrition branch.

2. The growth speed of different climbing plants in the vegetative branches in different growth periods is different, the utility model discloses a freely adjust support crossbeam and sliding connection quarter butt in its growth process and control the density between climbing plant main branch and the sprig to promote plant daylighting and ventilate. This changes the state that the traditional stent can only be solved by late pruning.

3. The liquid manure supply of traditional support leans on artifical later stage spraying completely, nevertheless because branch and leaf shelters from each other between the plant, often the spraying is inhomogeneous, the utility model discloses a fixed point location infiltration formula sprays to accomplish the process of spraying through driving system is automatic, when having strengthened the liquid manure effect, reduced artifical input.

4. Based on this, the utility model discloses the improvement measure: (1) the support frame is decomposed into different unit components, and DIY combined installation and free adjustment are realized, so that the growth requirements of climbing plants in different periods and different growth states are met. (2) The water and liquid fertilizer conveying channels are added by combining the components of the support frame, and the power and storage system is matched to complete water and fertilizer supplement of climbing plants, so that the functions of the support frame are upgraded. Is a test facility for researching the growth rule of the climbing type climbing plants. The utility model discloses can realize the processing of batch production component, composite mounting on the spot, this can greatly reduced engineering cost on the whole, improves the installation effectiveness.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a multifunctional support based on the growing process of climbing plants of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side elevation view of the multifunctional support of the present invention based on the growing process of climbing plants;

FIG. 3 is a back elevation view of the multifunctional support based on the growing process of the climbing plant of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front elevation view of the multifunctional support based on the growing process of the climbing plant of the present invention;

reference numbers in the figures: the support comprises a support hook 1, a support upright post 2, a support crossbeam 3, a crossbeam bracket 4, a sliding connection short rod 5, a support base bolt 6, a support base 7, a water and fertilizer dredging pipeline 8, a power pipeline 9, a water and fertilizer storage tank 10, a power pump 11, a pipeline hook 12 and a water and fertilizer nozzle 13.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings.

The utility model discloses a multifunctional support includes support couple, support stand, support base, support crossbeam, crossbeam bracket, pipeline couple and sliding connection quarter butt. All components of the bracket system are detachable combined components. The combination and the position relation between the components can be adjusted according to the growing states of the planted climbing plants and the plants. The support system can be hung on the corresponding structure by means of support hooks therein. The support system can adjust the socket position of the support base bolt therein, and adjust the length of the support upright column, so that the angle between the support upright column and the ground can be adjusted. The water and fertilizer conveying and guiding system comprises a water and fertilizer dredging pipeline, a pipeline hook, a water and fertilizer nozzle, a water and fertilizer storage box, a power pump and a power pipeline. The components of the water and fertilizer conveying and guiding system can be connected through a hose and attached to the support system through hooks. The facilities can be connected with each other by means of hooks and brackets. The water and fertilizer conveying and guiding system comprises a water and fertilizer dredging pipeline, a pipeline hook, a water and fertilizer nozzle, a water and fertilizer storage box, a power pump and a power pipeline. The pipelines and facilities are connected with each other by means of sockets and are attached to the support system by means of hooks.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model is composed of an adjustable bracket system and an auxiliary water and fertilizer delivery and guide system. The support system comprises a support hook 1, a support upright post 2, a support beam 3, a beam bracket 4, a sliding connection short rod 5, a support base bolt 6, a support base 7 and a pipeline hook 12; the support upright post is connected with a supported structure through a support hook fixed on the support upright post, and the lower end of the support upright post is connected with an adjustable support base. The relative position of the bracket base and the bracket support is adjusted through the position of the bolt and the jack, so that the length of the bracket support is adjusted. The support pillar is provided with a beam bracket and a pipeline hook, so that the support beam and the auxiliary pipeline can be conveniently hooked. The sliding connecting short rod is hung on the support beam, and the position can be adjusted at will according to the growth condition of the plant branch.

The water and fertilizer conveying and guiding system comprises a water and fertilizer dredging pipeline 8, a power pipeline 9, a water and fertilizer storage box 10, a power pump 11 and a water and fertilizer nozzle 13; the water and fertilizer dredging pipeline is attached to the stand column of the support through the pipeline hook, and the water and fertilizer nozzles are arranged on the water and fertilizer dredging pipeline at intervals of a certain distance, so that water and fertilizer can be uniformly supplemented during the growth of plants. The power pump device in the water and fertilizer storage box is connected below the water and fertilizer dredging pipeline, and when plants need water and fertilizer supply, the power pump can be started through the power control system to finish the water and fertilizer supply.

The length of the support upright post is between 2.0m and 2.4m, the length of the support beam is between 1.0m and 1.2m, the longitudinal distance between beam brackets is 20cm, and the distance between jacks of the support base is 10 cm. The positions of the water and fertilizer nozzles connected with the water and fertilizer dredging pipeline are determined by referring to the position of the cross beam, one nozzle is arranged at intervals of 20cm, and the opening and closing states of the nozzles are selected according to the growth condition of plants. The power pump device preferably has a head of 3 m. The support stand column can be made of wood or other rigid materials, the support cross beam can be made of wood or plastic materials, and the support hook, the support base and the connecting component are made of metal materials. The support system comprises support hooks, support upright columns, a support base, a support beam, a beam bracket, pipeline hanging rings and a sliding connection short rod.

Claims

1. A multifunctional bracket for climbing plant growth is characterized in that the bracket comprises an adjustable bracket system and an auxiliary water and fertilizer conveying and guiding system; the support system comprises a support hook (1), a support upright post (2), a support beam (3), a beam bracket (4), a sliding connection short rod (5), a support base bolt (6), a support base (7) and a pipeline hook (12); the support upright post is connected with a supported structure through a support hook fixed on the support upright post, and the lower end of the support upright post is connected with an adjustable support base; the support pillar is provided with a beam bracket and a pipeline hook for hanging the support beam and the auxiliary pipeline; the sliding connecting short rod is hung on the bracket beam; the water and fertilizer conveying and guiding system comprises a water and fertilizer dredging pipeline (8), a power pipeline (9), a water and fertilizer storage box (10), a power pump (11) and a water and fertilizer nozzle (13); the water and fertilizer dredging pipeline is attached to the stand column of the support by the pipeline hook, and the power pump device in the water and fertilizer storage box is connected below the water and fertilizer dredging pipeline.

2. The multifunctional support for growing climber plants as claimed in claim 1, wherein said support base is adjustable in position relative to the support legs by means of bolts and insertion holes.

3. The multifunctional bracket for climbing plant growth according to claim 1, wherein the water and fertilizer dredging pipeline is provided with water and fertilizer nozzles at regular intervals, so that water and fertilizer can be uniformly supplemented during the growth of the plant.