CN211792860U

CN211792860U - Seeder for farming

Info

Publication number: CN211792860U
Application number: CN201922388530.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩博; 佟成儒; 赵红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-26
Filing date: 2019-12-26
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a seeder for agricultural planting, which comprises a rectangular slideway, a seeding unit and a depth adjusting unit; rectangular slide way: the top end of the side face of the rectangular slideway is provided with two handles; a seeding unit: the first sliding frame of the sowing unit is in sliding connection with the top of the side face of the rectangular slideway; a depth adjusting unit: the side bottom sliding connection of the sliding frame two of degree of depth regulating unit and rectangle slide, it is further, the seeding unit contains sliding frame one, stationary blade, connecting rod, spring, axis of rotation, fixed plate, mounting panel and digs the shovel, and two mounting panels are a set of, and establish respectively in the side bottom both sides of rectangle slide, four side bottoms of rectangle slide are equipped with four mounting panels of group, and this seeder for farming not only can satisfy the different degree of depth and plant, and it is fast to plant moreover, convenient to easy operation, nimble, easy to move.

Description

Seeder for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seeder technical field for farming specifically is a seeder for farming.

Background

Planting, namely plant cultivation, comprises the cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, flowers and plants, medicinal and ornamental plants and the like, and comprises grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture and the like;

the planting aims at utilizing resources to the maximum extent, reducing waste and reducing cost, and the seedlings are cultivated by utilizing pollution-free land, water areas and natural environment or applying ecological technical measures and then planted in soil to increase the survival rate of the seedlings;

the existing planter for planting has complex structure, high manufacturing cost and suitability for planting in large quantity, so that a planter which has small batch, flexibility for special planting, easy movement, simple operation, high planting speed and adjustable depth is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a seeder for farming, not only can satisfy the different degree of depth and plant, it is fast, convenient to plant moreover to easy operation, nimble, easy to move can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a seeder for agricultural planting comprises a rectangular slideway, a seeding unit and a depth adjusting unit;

rectangular slide way: the top end of the side face of the rectangular slideway is provided with two handles;

a seeding unit: the first sliding frame of the sowing unit is in sliding connection with the top of the side face of the rectangular slideway;

a depth adjusting unit: and a second sliding frame of the depth adjusting unit is in sliding connection with the bottom of the side face of the rectangular slideway.

Further, the seeding unit comprises a first sliding frame, a fixed sheet, a connecting rod, a spring, rotating shafts, fixed plates, mounting plates and soil turning shovels, wherein the two mounting plates are in a group and are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the side surface of the rectangular slide way, four groups of mounting plates are arranged at the bottom of the four side surfaces of the rectangular slide way, a rotating shaft is arranged between each group of mounting plates, two ends of each rotating shaft are respectively connected with the side surfaces of the two mounting plates in a rotating way, the bottom of the side surface of each rotating shaft is fixedly provided with the soil turning shovel, the bottoms of the four soil turning shovels are mutually matched and sealed, one end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the side surface of each fixed plate, an included angle between each fixed plate and the soil turning shovel is ninety degrees, the other end of each fixed plate is rotatably connected with, the seeding units are arrayed on the side surfaces of the first sliding frames respectively, the top ends of the springs are fixedly connected with the middle of the bottom surface of one side of the first sliding frame, the other ends of the springs are fixed in the middle of the side surface of the rectangular slideway through fixing shafts, soil turning shovels of the seeding units can turn soil over the soil, pits required for planting are dug out, and then planting is carried out through the rectangular slideway.

Further, the depth adjusting unit comprises a second sliding frame, adjusting screws, L-shaped plates and a baffle, the adjusting screws are in threaded connection with threaded holes in two sides of the second sliding frame, four inverted L-shaped plates are arranged on four sides of the second sliding frame, the baffle is fixed to the lower end of each L-shaped plate, the second sliding frame is located at the top of the rotating shaft, the second sliding frame of the depth adjusting unit slides at the bottom of the side face of the rectangular sliding way, the distance from the baffle to the ground is changed, and then the planting depth is adjusted by locking the adjusting screws, so that planting is quick and simple.

Further, still include the standing groove, the standing groove is fixed at the side top of rectangle slide, and the effect of standing groove is mainly used for placing the seedling of waiting to plant.

Furthermore, the sliding rail device also comprises a pedal, wherein the pedal is fixed at the bottom of the side surface of the rectangular sliding rail and is mainly used for conveniently applying downward force.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this seeder for farming has following benefit:

1. this seeder for farming can dig the soil through the shovel of digging of the seeding unit that provides, digs out and plants required hole, then plants through the rectangle slide, and this kind of mode of planting is swift, convenient, easy operation, and is nimble, the removal is easy.

2. According to the seeder for agricultural planting, the sliding frame II of the depth adjusting unit slides at the bottom of the side face of the rectangular slideway, the distance between the baffle and the ground is changed, and then the regulating screw is used for locking, so that the planting depth is adjusted, and the planting is faster and simpler;

3. this seeder for farming not only can satisfy the different degree of depth and plant, and it is fast, convenient to plant moreover to easy operation, nimble, easy removal.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a position a of the present invention.

In the figure: the special seeder comprises a rectangular slideway 1, a handle 2, a seeding unit 3, a sliding frame I31, a fixing piece 32, a connecting rod 33, a spring 34, a rotating shaft 35, a fixing plate 36, a mounting plate 37, a soil turning shovel 38, a depth adjusting unit 4, a sliding frame II 41, an adjusting screw 42, a shaping plate 43L, a baffle 44, a placing groove 5 and a pedal 6.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a seeder for agricultural planting comprises a rectangular slideway 1, a seeding unit 3 and a depth adjusting unit 4;

rectangular slide 1: the seedling planting machine comprises a rectangular slideway 1, a placing groove 5 and a pedal 6, wherein two handles 2 are arranged at the top end of the side face of the rectangular slideway 1, the placing groove 5 is fixed at the top end of the side face of the rectangular slideway 1, the placing groove 5 is mainly used for placing seedlings to be planted, the pedal 6 is fixed at the bottom of the side face of the rectangular slideway 1, and the pedal 6 is mainly used for conveniently applying downward force;

a sowing unit 3: the first sliding frame 31 of the seeding unit 3 is connected with the top of the side face of the rectangular slideway 1 in a sliding mode, the seeding unit 3 comprises the first sliding frame 31, a fixing piece 32, a connecting rod 33, a spring 34, a rotating shaft 35, a fixing plate 36, mounting plates 37 and soil turning shovels 38, wherein the two mounting plates 37 are in a group and are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the side face of the rectangular slideway 1, four groups of mounting plates 37 are arranged at the bottoms of four side faces of the rectangular slideway 1, the rotating shaft 35 is arranged between each group of mounting plates 37, two ends of the rotating shaft 35 are respectively connected with the side faces of the two mounting plates 37 in a rotating mode, the soil turning shovels 38 are fixed at the bottoms of the side faces of the rotating shaft 35, the bottoms of the four soil turning shovels 38 are mutually matched and sealed, one end of each rotating shaft 35 is fixedly connected with one end of the side, the other end of the connecting rod 33 is rotatably connected with a through hole in the side face of the fixing piece 32 through a rotating shaft, four fixing pieces 32 are arranged and respectively arrayed on the side face of the sliding frame I31, the top end of the spring 34 is fixedly connected with the middle of the bottom face of one side of the sliding frame I31, the other end of the spring 34 is fixed in the middle of the side face of the rectangular slideway 1 through a fixing shaft, the soil turning shovel 38 of the seeding unit 3 can turn soil over the land, dig out a pit required for planting, and then plant through the rectangular slideway 1, and the planting mode is quick, convenient, simple to operate, flexible and easy to move;

the depth adjusting unit 4: the second sliding frame 41 of the depth adjusting unit 4 is in sliding connection with the bottom of the side face of the rectangular slideway 1, the depth adjusting unit 4 comprises a second sliding frame 41, an adjusting screw 42, an L-shaped plate 43 and a baffle 44, the adjusting screw 42 is in threaded connection with a threaded hole in the side face of the second sliding frame 41, four inverted L-shaped plates 43 are arranged on four side faces of the second sliding frame 41, the baffle 44 is fixed at the lower end of each L-shaped plate 43, the second sliding frame 41 is located at the top of the rotating shaft 35, the second sliding frame 41 of the depth adjusting unit 4 slides at the bottom of the side face of the rectangular slideway 1, the distance from the baffle 44 to the ground is changed, and then the second sliding frame 41 is locked by the adjusting screw 42 to adjust the planting depth.

When in use: firstly, seedlings prepared in advance for planting are placed in a placing groove 5, then a handle 2 is held by a hand to move the seeder to a place needing to be planted, then a pedal 6 is stepped by feet, the force received by the pedal 6 is transmitted to a rectangular slideway 1, further, a pyramid formed at the bottom of a soil turning shovel 38 is inserted into soil, then a first sliding frame 31 is pulled by fingers, the handle at the side surface enables the first sliding frame 31 to slide upwards, the first sliding frame 31 drives a fixing piece 32 to ascend, then the fixing piece 32 pulls one end of a connecting rod 33 upwards, simultaneously one end of the connecting rod 33 rotates at the side surface of the fixing piece 32 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting rod 33 rotates at the side surface of a fixing plate 36 through the rotating shaft, simultaneously one end of the fixing plate 36 is pulled upwards, then the rotating shaft 35 fixed at the side surface of the fixing plate 36 rotates, then the rotating shaft 35 drives a soil turning shovel 38 at the bottom to rotate, then, a seedling in the placing groove 5 is taken to slide down along the middle of the rectangular slide way 1 to a soil pit turned out by the soil turning shovel, then the soil turning shovel is pulled out of the soil, the spring contracts to enable the soil turning shovel 38 to recover, when the planting depth is adjusted, the adjusting screw 42 is firstly loosened, then the sliding frame II 41 is slid, the height of the baffle 44 can be changed, in the using process, the baffle 44 is in contact with the bottom surface to prevent the soil turning shovel 38 from being inserted downwards, the height of the soil turning shovel 38 is further changed, the soil turning shovel 38 of the seeding unit 3 can turn the soil, the pit required for planting is dug out, and then the planting is carried out through the rectangular slide way 1.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a seeder for farming which characterized in that: comprises a rectangular slideway (1), a sowing unit (3) and a depth adjusting unit (4);

rectangular slideway (1): the top end of the side surface of the rectangular slideway (1) is provided with two handles (2);

seeding unit (3): the first sliding frame (31) of the sowing unit (3) is connected with the top of the side face of the rectangular slideway (1) in a sliding mode;

depth adjustment unit (4): and a second sliding frame (41) of the depth adjusting unit (4) is in sliding connection with the bottom of the side face of the rectangular slideway (1).

2. The seeder for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the seeding unit (3) comprises a sliding frame I (31), a fixing piece (32), a connecting rod (33), a spring (34), a rotating shaft (35), a fixing plate (36), mounting plates (37) and soil turning shovels (38), wherein the two mounting plates (37) are in a group and are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the side surface of the rectangular slide way (1), four groups of mounting plates (37) are arranged at the bottom of four side surfaces of the rectangular slide way (1), the rotating shaft (35) is arranged between every group of mounting plates (37), two ends of the rotating shaft (35) are respectively connected with the side surfaces of the two mounting plates (37) in a rotating mode, the soil turning shovels (38) are fixed at the bottom of the side surfaces of the rotating shaft (35), the bottoms of the four soil turning shovels (38) are mutually matched and sealed, one end of each rotating shaft (35) is fixedly connected with one end of the side surface of the fixing plate (, the other end of every fixed plate (36) is rotated through the one end of pivot with connecting rod (33) and is connected, the other end of connecting rod (33) is rotated through the through-hole of pivot with stationary blade (32) side and is connected, stationary blade (32) are equipped with four, and array respectively in the side of sliding frame (31), fixed connection in the middle of the top of spring (34) and one side bottom surface of sliding frame (31), the other end of spring (34) passes through the fixed axle to be fixed in the middle of the side of rectangle slide (1).

3. The seeder for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the depth adjusting unit (4) comprises a second sliding frame (41), adjusting screws (42), L-shaped plates (43) and baffles (44), the adjusting screws (42) are in threaded connection with threaded holes in the side faces of the second sliding frame (41), four inverted L-shaped plates (43) are arranged on four side faces of the second sliding frame (41), the baffle (44) is fixed at the lower end of each L-shaped plate (43), and the second sliding frame (41) is located at the top of the rotating shaft (35).

4. The seeder for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the novel slideway also comprises a placing groove (5), wherein the placing groove (5) is fixed at the top end of the side surface of the rectangular slideway (1).

5. The seeder for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the novel sliding rail is characterized by further comprising a pedal (6), wherein the pedal (6) is fixed to the bottom of the side face of the rectangular sliding rail (1).