CN211784474U

CN211784474U - Sugarcane juice extractor

Info

Publication number: CN211784474U
Application number: CN201921831861.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘晓燕; 王维赞; 李毅杰; 梁强; 李长宁; 谢金兰; 庞天; 徐林; 张荣华; 吴凯朝; 邓智年; 覃文宪; 黄成丰
Original assignee: Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2019-10-29
Filing date: 2019-10-29
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sugarcane plants technical field, specifically discloses a juice ware is got to sugarcane, include: the juice extractor comprises a shell provided with a column cavity and a cavity opening, a juice extracting barrel with one end provided with a bevel cut and capable of sliding in the column cavity, a screw rod penetrating through the shell and connected with the juice extracting barrel, a push rod sleeved inside the screw rod, a sieve plate fixed at one end of the push rod and positioned inside the juice extracting barrel, a liquid storage bottle connected with the juice extracting barrel and a baffle plate. The utility model discloses a directly arrange the stock solution bottle with sugarcane juice, avoided causing the pollution to the sample with sample and air contact, made the testing result more accurate, still promote the sieve through the push rod and will get the inside bagasse clearance of juice section of thick bamboo, not only prevent to get the juice ware and block up, but also can avoid the bagasse to breed the bacterium, pollute the sample.

Description

Sugarcane juice extractor

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the sugarcane is planted, in particular to sugarcane gets juice ware.

Background

In the sugarcane planting and sugarcane seedling test process, sugarcane juice is required to be extracted from growing sugarcane stalks frequently, sampling is carried out, and the growth vigor and health conditions of the sugarcane are evaluated according to samples. In order not to influence the subsequent growth of the sugarcane plants, the wounds should be kept as small as possible in the process of extracting the sugarcane juice. When testing items such as plant diseases and insect pests are detected, the impurities in the extracted sugarcane juice sample are ensured to be as few as possible and the extraction is carried out in an environment which is as sealed as possible.

The liquid instrument is got to current sugarcane mostly is needle tubing formula liquid extractor or directly carries out the destructiveness to the sugarcane and gets liquid, but the sample of sugarcane can't be avoided to these two kinds of modes exposes under external environment, can't be directly preserved sugarcane juice in the sample container to the infection of microorganism in the sample air. And because be full of the residue in the sugarcane juice, the head can be blockked up by the bagasse after the long time of needle tubing formula liquid extractor, and these residues are consequently extremely difficult to clear away owing to have the sugar, if not clear away the residue in time, not only can make liquid of getting unsmooth, make the oral area of liquid extractor breed the bacterium more easily, influence the testing result of sample.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a juice ware is got to sugarcane to overcome current sugarcane when getting liquid, can't directly get the defect of liquid, and still solved the easy problem that is blockked up by the bagasse of current liquid ware of getting head.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a sugarcane juice extractor, include: the device comprises a shell, a first fixing part and a second fixing part, wherein a column cavity is arranged in the shell, one end of the column cavity extends outwards from one end of the shell to form a cavity opening, and a threaded through hole is formed in the other end of the shell; the juice taking barrel is sleeved in the column cavity in a sliding mode, and one end, facing the cavity opening, of the juice taking barrel is provided with a bevel cut; the screw rod is matched with the threaded through hole, one end of the screw rod is connected with the other end of the juice taking barrel in a rotatable mode, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the threaded through hole and extends outwards; the push rod is coaxially sleeved in the screw rod, one end of the push rod penetrates through the other end of the juice taking barrel to be connected with the sieve plate, the other end of the push rod extends outwards from the other end of the screw rod, and the sieve plate is arranged inside the juice taking barrel in a sliding mode; the liquid storage bottle is communicated with the inside of the juice taking barrel through a liquid discharge pipe; and the baffle plate is arranged opposite to the cavity opening and is fixed with the shell.

Preferably, in the above technical scheme, a guide groove communicated with the column cavity is formed in a side surface of the housing, and the direction of the guide groove is the same as the axial direction of the juice taking barrel.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, the drainage pipe is disposed on a side surface of the juice extracting barrel, and an outer diameter of the drainage pipe is adapted to a groove width of the guide groove.

Preferably, in the above technical scheme, a thrust ring is arranged between the oblique cut and the liquid discharge pipe, the thrust ring is fixed on the inner wall of the juice taking barrel, the inner diameter of the thrust ring is smaller than the outer diameter of the sieve plate, and the sieve plate is arranged between the thrust ring and the oblique cut.

Preferably, in the above technical scheme, the other end of the juice taking barrel is provided with a through hole, and one end of the screw rod is provided with an annular clamping groove matched with the through hole.

Preferably, in the above technical scheme, a handle is arranged on the housing, and the handle and the guide groove are located on the same side.

Preferably, in the above technical scheme, the other end of the screw rod is provided with a stress application rod, and the stress application rod is connected with the screw rod in a T shape.

Preferably, in the above technical solution, a spring is disposed between the other end of the screw rod and the other end of the push rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses well sieve can block bagasse when the juice ware of getting is got juice, has played the effect of filtering sugarcane juice sample to through the push rod, can release the bagasse that is blocked up in bevel connection department by the compression, prevent to get the juice ware and block up.

2. The utility model discloses a fluid-discharge tube, the direct sugarcane juice sample that will get in the juice section of thick bamboo is extracted to the stock solution bottle in, has avoided the contact of sample with the air, causes the pollution to the sample.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the sugarcane juice extractor of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a sugar cane juicer.

Figure 3 is an assembly view of the components inside the housing of the sugar cane juicer.

Description of the main reference numerals:

1-shell, 2-juice taking barrel, 3-screw, 4-push rod, 5-sieve plate, 6-liquid storage bottle, 7-liquid discharge pipe, 8-baffle, 9-spring, 11-column cavity, 12-cavity opening, 13-threaded through hole, 14-guide groove, 15-handle, 21-oblique notch, 22-thrust ring, 23-through hole, 31-annular clamping groove and 32-force applying rod.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the sugar cane juice extractor in this embodiment comprises: the juice extracting device comprises a shell 1, a juice extracting barrel 2, a screw rod 3, a push rod 4, a sieve plate 5, a liquid storage bottle 6, a liquid discharge pipe 7, a baffle plate 8, a spring 9, a column cavity 11, a cavity opening 12, a threaded through hole 13, a guide groove 14, a handle 15, an inclined notch 21, a thrust ring 22, a through hole 23, an annular clamping groove 31 and a stressing rod 32. The shell 1 is cylindrical, a cylindrical column cavity 11 is formed in the shell, one end of the column cavity 11 extends outwards from one end of the shell 1, a cavity opening 12 is formed in the shell, the other end of the shell 1 seals the column cavity 11, and a threaded through hole 13 is formed in the closed end along the axis of the column cavity 11 and leads to the column cavity 11; a guide groove 14 communicated with the column cavity 11 is formed in one side of the shell 1, and the groove direction of the guide groove 14 is the same as the axial line of the column cavity 11; a handle 15 is also fixed to the outer side wall of the housing 1 on one side of the guide groove 14.

The juice taking barrel 2 is sleeved in the column cavity 11 and can slide along the column cavity 11, one end of the juice taking barrel 2 is closed, a bevel cut 21 is formed in one end of the juice taking barrel, one side of the bevel cut 21 is sharp, and the bevel cut 21 and the cavity opening 11 face the same direction; the juice taking barrel 2 is internally of a hollow structure, a liquid discharge pipe 7 is fixed on the side surface of the juice taking barrel 2, the liquid discharge pipe 7 is communicated with the inside of the juice taking barrel 2, the outer diameter of the liquid discharge pipe 7 is matched with the groove width of the guide groove 14, and the liquid discharge pipe can extend to the outside of the shell 1 through the guide groove 14; a through hole 23 leading to the inside of the juice taking barrel 2 is formed in the closed end of the juice taking barrel 2, and the axis of the through hole 23 is superposed with the axis of the threaded through hole 13; the screw rod 3 is a hollow rod, the outer surface of the screw rod is provided with threads matched with the thread through hole 13, one end of the screw rod 3 is surrounded by an annular clamping groove 31, the thickness of the annular clamping groove 31 is not smaller than the wall thickness of the closed end of the juice taking barrel 2, the screw rod 3 can be clamped at the closed end of the juice taking barrel 2 through the annular clamping groove 31, the screw rod 3 can coaxially rotate relative to the juice taking barrel 2, the other end of the screw rod 3 penetrates through the thread through hole 13 in the shell 1 and extends out of the shell 1, a force applying rod 32 is further fixed on the screw rod 3 at the end, and the force applying rod 32 and the screw rod 3 are mutually connected in a T shape; the push rod 4 is sleeved in the threaded rod 3, two ends of the push rod extend to the outside of the threaded rod 3, one end of the push rod 4 penetrates through the through hole 23 and extends into the juice extracting barrel 2, the head of the end is connected with a sieve plate 5, the outer contour of the sieve plate 5 is matched with the inner wall of the juice extracting barrel 2 and can slide along the inside of the juice extracting barrel 2, and a plurality of small sieve holes are formed in the sieve plate 5; the other end of the push rod 4 extends out of the other end of the screw rod 3, and a spring 9 is arranged between the other end of the push rod 4 and the end face of the other end of the screw rod 3; a thrust ring 22 is fixed on the inner wall of the juice extracting barrel 2, the thrust ring 22 is positioned between the inclined cut 21 and the nozzle of the liquid discharge pipe 7, the inner diameter of the thrust ring 22 is smaller than the outer diameter of the sieve plate 5, and the sieve plate 5 is positioned between the thrust ring 22 and the inclined cut 21.

Continuing to refer to fig. 2, a baffle plate 8 is fixedly connected to the cavity opening 12 of the housing 1, the baffle plate 8 is divided into a straight plate and an arc plate, the two parts are welded to each other at one side edge to make the baffle plate 8 integrally in a J shape, the straight plate part of the baffle plate 8 is fixed to the side surface of the housing 1, and the opening of the arc plate part is located right opposite to the cavity opening 11 and is spaced from the cavity opening 11 by a certain distance. The bottle mouth of the liquid storage bottle 6 is connected with one end of the liquid discharge pipe 7 extending out from the guide groove 14 through screw threads.

Next, the operation method and the operation principle of the sugarcane juice extractor in this embodiment will be described in detail to make those skilled in the art understand the present invention:

1. juice is taken, when the juice is taken, the liquid storage bottle 6 is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 7, the sugarcane stalks are put into the baffle plate 8 from the notches on the side surface of the baffle plate 8, and the screw rod 3 is rotated by hands through the forcing rod 32; at the moment, along with the continuous rotation of the screw rod 3, the juice taking barrel 2 can be pushed out of the cavity opening 11, and the tip part of the inclined notch 21 can stab the skin of the sugarcane stalk, so that the whole juice taking barrel 2 can be pricked into the sugarcane stalk; the sugarcane pulp in the sugarcane stalks is blocked by the sieve plate 5, and the sugarcane pulp is squeezed by the sieve plate 5 as the juice taking barrel 2 continues to prick the sugarcane, so that the sugarcane juice can penetrate through the sieve plate, flow into the juice taking barrel 2 and flow into the liquid storage bottle 6 from the liquid discharge pipe 7; after the juice sample is collected in the liquid storage bottle 6, the liquid storage bottle 6 can be directly taken down and sealed by a rubber plug.

2. Slag is discharged, after one juice extraction operation is finished, a large amount of sugarcane pulp and residues are left in the area between the inclined notch 21 and the sieve plate 5, only the push rod 4 needs to be pushed at the moment, the sieve plate 5 is pushed towards the inclined notch 21 by the push rod 4, so that the sugarcane residues blocked in the juice extraction barrel 2 are discharged, and the spring 9 is compressed at the moment; after discharging slag, the push rod 4 is released, the spring 9 is reset, and the push rod 4 is automatically reset at the same time. After the residue is discharged, the next juice extraction can be carried out.

To sum up, the utility model provides a sugarcane juice extractor extrudees the sugarcane pole through the screw rod drive get juice section of thick bamboo and sieve and squeezes the sugarcane juice to directly arrange the stock solution bottle with sugarcane juice, avoided causing the pollution with sample and air contact to the sample, make testing result more accurate. The juice extractor is characterized in that the sieve plate is pushed out by the push rod which is coaxially sleeved in the screw rod, so that the bagasse in the juice extracting barrel can be cleaned, the juice extractor can be prevented from being blocked, bacteria can be prevented from being bred by the bagasse, and samples can be polluted.

The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sugar cane juicer, comprising:

the device comprises a shell (1), wherein a column cavity (11) is arranged in the shell, one end of the column cavity (11) extends outwards from one end of the shell (1) to form a cavity opening (12), and a threaded through hole (13) is formed in the other end of the shell (1);

the juice taking barrel (2) is sleeved in the column cavity (11) in a sliding mode, and one end, facing the cavity opening (12), of the juice taking barrel (2) is provided with an inclined notch (21);

the screw rod (3) is matched with the threaded through hole (13), one end of the screw rod (3) is rotatably connected with the other end of the juice taking barrel (2), and the other end of the screw rod (3) penetrates through the threaded through hole (13) to extend outwards;

the push rod (4) is coaxially sleeved in the screw rod (3), one end of the push rod (4) penetrates through the other end of the juice taking barrel (2) to be connected with the sieve plate (5), the other end of the push rod (4) extends outwards from the other end of the screw rod (3), and the sieve plate (5) is arranged inside the juice taking barrel (2) in a sliding mode;

the liquid storage bottle (6) is communicated with the inside of the juice taking barrel (2) through a liquid discharge pipe (7); and

a baffle (8) arranged opposite to the cavity opening (12) and fixed with the shell (1).

2. The sugar cane juice extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that the side of the housing (1) is provided with a guide groove (14) communicating with the column cavity (11), the direction of the guide groove (14) being the same as the axial direction of the juice extracting barrel (2).

3. The sugar cane juicer of claim 2, wherein the drain pipe (7) is arranged on the side of the juicing barrel (2), and the outer diameter of the drain pipe (7) is matched with the groove width of the guide groove (14).

4. The sugar cane juice extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that a thrust ring (22) is arranged between the oblique cut (21) and the drain pipe (7), the thrust ring (22) is fixed on the inner wall of the juice extracting barrel (2), the inner diameter of the thrust ring (22) is smaller than the outer diameter of the sieve plate (5), and the sieve plate (5) is arranged between the thrust ring (22) and the oblique cut (21).

5. The sugarcane juice extractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein a through hole (23) is formed at the other end of the juice extracting barrel (2), and an annular clamping groove (31) matched with the through hole (23) is formed at one end of the screw rod (3).

6. A sugar cane juicer according to claim 2 wherein the housing (1) is provided with a handle (15), the handle (15) being located on the same side as the channel (14).

7. The sugar cane juice extractor according to claim 1, characterized in that the other end of the screw (3) is provided with a forcing rod (32), and the forcing rod (32) is connected with the screw (3) in a T-shape.

8. A sugar cane juicer according to claim 1 wherein a spring (9) is provided between the other end of the screw (3) and the other end of the push rod (4).