CN216506891U

CN216506891U - Traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction extrusion device

Info

Publication number: CN216506891U
Application number: CN202123280821.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晴; 任岳波
Original assignee: Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Current assignee: Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Priority date: 2021-12-24
Filing date: 2021-12-24
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine residue extruding device. The traditional Chinese medicine residue extruding device comprises an extruding box, an extruding block, an inner pocket net, a movable support and an extruding driving device, wherein the upper end of the extruding box is open, the bottom of the extruding box is provided with a support, the bottom wall of the extruding box is fully provided with a vertically through liquid leakage hole, the inner pocket net attached to the inner wall of the extruding box is detachably sleeved in the inner wall of the extruding box, the movable support is assembled at the upper end of the extruding box, the extruding driving device is assembled on the movable support and connected with the extruding block, and the extruding driving device is used for driving the extruding block to move downwards to the bottom wall of the inner pocket net or move upwards to the upper part of the extruding box. The advantages are that: structural design is simple, reasonable, conveniently washs inside, can effectually extrude the dregs of a decoction, reduces extravagantly.

Description

Traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction extrusion device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine residue extruding device.

Background

The internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine guides collection, processing and preparation according to the traditional Chinese medicine theory, explains the action mechanism and guides the medicines for clinical application, and the medicines are collectively called as traditional Chinese medicines. In short, a Chinese medicine is a substance which is used for preventing, treating and diagnosing diseases and has the effects of rehabilitation and health care under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine is mainly prepared from natural medicines and processed products thereof, including plant medicines, animal medicines, mineral medicines and partial chemical and biological products. Because the traditional Chinese medicines are mostly plant medicines, there is a saying that the medicines are based on herbs. The traditional Chinese medicine mainly originates from China, and is divided into Chinese patent medicines and traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to the processing technology, wherein the Chinese patent medicines are used for preventing, diagnosing and treating diseases or regulating the functions of a human body under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine.

At present, traditional Chinese medicines used in the internal medicine of traditional Chinese medicine need to be taken with boiled water, the liquid medicine is poured out after decoction, and the residual medicine liquid in the residual medicine dregs and medicine dregs can be directly poured out, thereby causing waste to a certain extent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine residue extruding device, which effectively overcomes the defects of the prior art.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:

the utility model provides a traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction extrusion device, including the extrusion case, the extrusion piece, interior pocket net, movable support and extrusion drive arrangement, above-mentioned extrusion case upper end is uncovered, the bottom is equipped with the support, the weeping hole that link up from top to bottom is covered with to its diapire, the interior pocket net of its laminating is overlapped to above-mentioned extrusion case inner wall detachable endotheca, above-mentioned movable support assembles in above-mentioned extrusion case upper end, above-mentioned extrusion drive arrangement assembles on above-mentioned movable support, and be connected with above-mentioned extrusion piece, above-mentioned extrusion drive arrangement is used for ordering about above-mentioned extrusion piece downstream to being close to pocket net diapire in the above-mentioned, or upwards move to above-mentioned extrusion case top.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be further improved as follows.

Further, the bottom of the extrusion box is detachably and hermetically provided with a liquid receiving bin.

Further, a liquid outlet valve is arranged at the bottom of the liquid receiving bin.

Further, the inner pocket net is a cuboid-shaped net bag matched with the interior of the extrusion box, the corresponding extrusion blocks are cuboid-shaped blocks, and a lifting piece extending out of the upper portion of the extrusion box is arranged at the upper end of the inner pocket net.

Furthermore, one side of the upper end of the extrusion box is provided with an inclined chute which inclines upwards towards the outer side of the extrusion box.

Further, the movable support comprises a rotating rod, a cross beam, a positioning rod and a bolt, the rotating rod is vertically and rotatably assembled at one end of the upper end of the extrusion box, a positioning hole is formed in the other end of the upper end of the extrusion box, the cross beam is horizontally arranged, one end of the cross beam is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating rod, a threaded hole is vertically formed in the other end of the cross beam in a penetrating mode, the positioning rod vertically penetrates through the threaded hole, a threaded section in threaded connection with the threaded hole is formed in the upper end of the positioning rod, a knob is arranged at the end of the upper end of the positioning rod, the cross beam can rotate to the through hole to be located above the positioning hole under the action of external force, and in the state, the positioning rod can rotate downwards until the lower end of the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning hole and abuts against the bottom of the hole

Furthermore, a locking nut is screwed on the thread section of the positioning rod, is positioned below the through hole of the cross beam and can rotate to abut against or separate from the lower end of the other end of the cross beam.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: structural design is simple, reasonable, conveniently washs inside, can effectually extrude the dregs of a decoction, reduces extravagantly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a traditional Chinese medicine residue extrusion device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing a state of the squeezing device for herb residue of Chinese traditional medicine of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the structure of the extruding device for Chinese medicine dregs.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. extruding the box; 2. extruding the block; 3. an inner pocket net; 4. a movable support; 5. an extrusion drive device; 6. a liquid receiving bin; 11. a weep hole; 12. an inclined chute; 31. a pulling member; 41. rotating the rod; 42. a cross beam; 43. positioning a rod; 421. locking the nut; 431. a knob.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the extruding device for traditional Chinese medicine residue in the embodiment includes an extruding box 1, an extruding block 2, an inner pocket net 3, a movable support 4 and an extruding driving device 5, wherein the upper end of the extruding box 1 is open, the bottom of the extruding box is provided with a support, the bottom wall of the extruding box is fully provided with a vertical through weeping hole 11, the inner pocket net 3 attached to the inner wall of the extruding box 1 is detachably sleeved in the extruding box 1, the movable support 4 is assembled at the upper end of the extruding box 1, the extruding driving device 5 is assembled on the movable support 4 and connected with the extruding block 2, and the extruding driving device 5 is used for driving the extruding block 2 to move downwards to be close to the bottom wall of the inner pocket net 3 or move upwards to the upper part of the extruding box 1.

The using process is as follows:

the inner pocket net 3 which is cleaned is loaded into a box body of a squeezing box 1 from top to bottom, the inner pocket net 3 is kept to be attached to the inner cavity wall of the squeezing box 1, then medicine residues are guided into the squeezing box 1 (the inner pocket net 3), then a movable support 4 is fixed at the upper end of the squeezing box 1, then a squeezing driving device 5 is operated to drive a squeezing block 2 to move downwards to enter the inner pocket net 3, the medicine residues are squeezed from top to bottom, the medicine residues are squeezed by material resources, the residual liquid permeates downwards through meshes of the inner pocket net 3 and liquid leakage holes 11, then the medicine liquid is collected, after the operation is finished, the movable support 4 is moved to empty the area above the squeezing box 1, then the inner pocket net 3 is taken out, the solid medicine residues in the inner pocket net 3 and the interior of the squeezing box 1 are washed, the washing and wiping are used for the next time, the structural design of the whole device is simple and reasonable, the interior is convenient to clean after the operation is finished, can effectually extrude the dregs of a decoction, reduce extravagantly, pocket net 3 gets in the convenience and put and follow-up clearance operation.

In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the squeezing box 1 is detachably and hermetically provided with a liquid receiving chamber 6.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, connect the liquid storehouse 6 in the bottom setting of squeeze case 1, the liquid that squeezes in the squeeze case 1 then can collect and flow into and connect the liquid storehouse 6, squeezes the back that finishes, carries out collecting of liquid medicine through connecing liquid storehouse 6, and it is very convenient to operate.

In this embodiment, set up the annular all around the lower extreme of extrusion case 1, set up the stuck point at the interval on the annular groove wall, set up in the draw-in groove that the stuck point corresponds at the open inner wall in upper portion that connects liquid storehouse 6, connect liquid storehouse 6 upper portion cover outside the annular for the draw-in groove block can be in stuck point department and can be so that connect liquid storehouse 6 and extrusion case 1 to fix, and when taking off, it can to exert decurrent external force, overcomes the clamping force.

Preferably, a liquid outlet valve is arranged at the bottom of the liquid receiving bin 6, and the turnera dog designed by the liquid outlet valve is convenient for the liquid receiving bin 6 to open the valve for liquid discharging operation while receiving liquid.

In a preferred embodiment, the squeeze box 1 is a rectangular parallelepiped box, the inner net 3 is a rectangular parallelepiped bag fitted into the squeeze box 1, the corresponding squeeze block 2 is a rectangular parallelepiped block, and a pulling piece 31 protruding from the upper portion of the squeeze box 1 is provided at the upper end of the inner net 3.

In the above embodiment, the lifting member 31 is exposed outside the upper end of the squeeze box 1, and when the inner net 3 is taken out, the inner net 3 is lifted upward by operating the lifting member 31, which is very convenient and fast.

Generally, the pulling member 31 may be provided at one side of the upper portion of the inner net 3, and may be provided in an "n" type bent structure.

In a preferred embodiment, the upper end side of the compression box 1 is provided with a slant chute 12 inclined upward to the outside thereof.

In the above embodiment, the design of the inclined chute 12 facilitates pouring of the medicine residues thereon, so that the medicine residues slide into the extrusion box 1 at an inclined surface surprisingly, and rapid feeding is utilized.

In a preferred embodiment, the movable support 4 includes a rotating rod 41, a cross beam 42 and a positioning rod 43, the rotating rod 41 is vertically and rotatably assembled at one end of the upper end of the extrusion box 1, the other end of the upper end of the extrusion box 1 is provided with a positioning hole, the cross beam 42 is horizontally arranged, one end of the cross beam is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating rod 41, the other end of the cross beam 42 is vertically penetrated with a threaded hole, the positioning rod 43 is vertically penetrated through the threaded hole, the upper end of the positioning rod is provided with a threaded section in threaded connection with the threaded hole, the upper end of the positioning rod is provided with a knob 431, the cross beam 42 can be rotated to a position where the through hole is located above the positioning hole under the action of external force, and in this state, the positioning rod 43 can be rotated downwards until the lower end of the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning hole and abuts against the bottom of the hole.

In the above embodiment, in the non-operation state, the cross beam 42 is rotated to the outside upper side of the extrusion box 1 (i.e. not shielding the upper part of the extrusion box 1), so that the installation and feeding of the inner pocket net 3 are utilized, after the inner pocket net 3 is assembled and medicine residues are put in, the cross beam 42 is rotated to the upper side of the extrusion box 1, then the operation knob 431 drives the positioning rod 43 to rotate downwards, so that the lower end of the positioning rod 43 is inserted into the positioning hole on the extrusion box 1 and touches the bottom, at this time, the cross beam 42 is locked, and at the same time, the method that the extrusion block 2 can be stably positioned at the upper part opening of the extrusion box 1 is ensured, next, the extrusion driving device 5 can drive the extrusion block 2 to move to squeeze the medicine residues, the extrusion is completed, the positioning rod 43 is rotated upwards until the lower end leaves the positioning hole, then the cross beam 42 is rotated to the outside of the extrusion box 1, and the upper side of the extrusion box 1 can be emptied, then, the inner pocket net 3 is operated to be taken out, the whole design is very simple and ingenious, and the inner pocket net 3 is convenient to mount and take out.

It should be noted that: when crossbeam 42 was located extrusion box 1 top, interior pocket net 3 was in the state that can't take out, and the top space of extrusion box 1 occupies its inner chamber of too easy clearance, so, when wasing, rotates whole crossbeam 42 to extrusion box 1 side, and extrusion box 1 inner chamber exposes completely, will make things convenient for very much to wash and the dress of interior pocket net 3 gets the operation.

Preferably, a locking nut 421 is screwed on the threaded section of the positioning rod 43, and the locking nut 421 is positioned below the through hole of the cross beam 42 and can be rotated to abut against or separate from the lower end of the other end of the cross beam 42.

In the above scheme, after the lower end of the positioning rod 43 is inserted into the positioning hole, the locking nut 421 is rotated to abut against the lower end of the cross beam 42, so that the positioning rod 43 is not easy to move up and down in the squeezing process.

In this embodiment, the extrusion driving device 5 is a vertically arranged hydraulic cylinder, air cylinder, or electric push rod.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A traditional chinese medicine dregs of a decoction extrusion device which characterized in that: including extrusion box (1), extrusion piece (2), interior pocket net (3), movable support (4) and extrusion drive arrangement (5), open in extrusion box (1) upper end, the bottom is equipped with the support, and weeping hole (11) that link up about its diapire is covered with, extrusion box (1) inner wall detachable endotheca has interior pocket net (3) of laminating it, movable support (4) assemble in extrusion box (1) upper end, extrusion drive arrangement (5) assemble in on movable support (4), and with extrusion piece (2) are connected, extrusion drive arrangement (5) are used for ordering about extrusion piece (2) downstream is to being close to interior pocket net (3) diapire, or upwards move to extrusion box (1) top.

2. The traditional Chinese medicine residue extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the extrusion box (1) is detachably and hermetically provided with a liquid receiving bin (6).

3. The traditional Chinese medicine residue extrusion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: a liquid outlet valve is arranged at the bottom of the liquid receiving bin (6).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine residue extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the extrusion box (1) cuboid box body, interior pocket net (3) be with the cuboid string bag of the inside adaptation of extrusion box (1), it is corresponding extrusion piece (2) are cuboid type piece, the upper end of interior pocket net (3) is equipped with and stretches out carry and draw piece (31) on extrusion box (1) upper portion.

5. The traditional Chinese medicine residue extrusion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: and an inclined chute (12) inclined towards the upper part of the outer side of the extrusion box (1) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the extrusion box.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine residue extrusion device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: movable support (4) include dwang (41), crossbeam (42) and locating lever (43), dwang (41) vertical and rotatable assembly in the one end of extrusion case (1) upper end, the other end of extrusion case (1) upper end is equipped with the locating hole, crossbeam (42) level sets up, its one end with the upper end of dwang (41) is connected fixedly, the vertical screw hole that is equipped with that runs through of the other end of crossbeam (42), locating lever (43) vertical runs through screw hole, its upper end be equipped with screw hole threaded connection's screw thread section, its upper end tip is equipped with knob (431), crossbeam (42) can be rotatory to the through-hole under the exogenic action and be located the top of locating hole, under this state, locating lever (43) can be rotated downwards and insert to its lower extreme in the locating hole and offset with the hole bottom.

7. The traditional Chinese medicine residue extrusion device according to claim 6, characterized in that: and a locking nut (421) is screwed on the thread section of the positioning rod (43), and the locking nut (421) is positioned below the through hole of the cross beam (42) and can be rotated to abut against or separate from the lower end of the other end of the cross beam (42).