CN211782412U - Seed drying device is used in breeding of three gardens of winter wheat field - Google Patents
Seed drying device is used in breeding of three gardens of winter wheat field Download PDFInfo
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- CN211782412U CN211782412U CN202020453189.0U CN202020453189U CN211782412U CN 211782412 U CN211782412 U CN 211782412U CN 202020453189 U CN202020453189 U CN 202020453189U CN 211782412 U CN211782412 U CN 211782412U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a seed airing device for breeding winter wheat in three-nursery field, which comprises a first base, a second base and an airing frame, wherein the first base and the second base are arranged oppositely; the airing net is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the airing frame; go out the hopper, go out the hopper transversely set up in one end in the sunning frame, the utility model provides a seed drying device is used in breeding of three gardens of winter wheat fields drives pinion rack reciprocating motion through the motor, drives fly leaf half within range reciprocating motion in the sunning frame, scrapes the seed through scraping tooth round trip of fly leaf bottom, turns over to the seed and dries, does not need the manual work to turn over and dries in the sun, with sunning frame one end jack-up during the collection, the play hopper of seed flow direction other end flows through the discharge gate, makes the sunning of seed, the collection process is more convenient, swift, greatly reduced the amount of labor, sunning time is also shorter, the practicality is stronger.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural seed selection technical field especially relates to a seed drying device is used in breeding in three gardens of winter wheat.
Background
Wheat is a general name of wheat plants, is a monocotyledon, is a gramineous plant widely planted all over the world, has caryopsis as one of staple food of human beings, and can be used for making foods such as bread, steamed bread, biscuits, noodles and the like after being ground into flour; fermenting to obtain beer, alcohol, Chinese liquor (such as vodka), or biomass fuel, wherein the wheat is rich in starch, protein, fat, minerals, calcium, ferrum, thiamine, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, vitamin A and vitamin C.
The wheat seeds need to be screened and aired before the wheat is planted, the existing airing method is generally that the wheat seeds are directly spread on the ground for airing, manual work is needed to frequently turn over and dry the wheat seeds during airing, the spread seeds are manually collected together during collection, and then the wheat seeds are loaded into a container.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new seed airing device for winter wheat three-nursery field breeding to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a seed drying device is used in breeding of three gardens of winter wheat field, the technical problem of solution need the manual work frequently to tedge during the sunning, needs the manual work to collect the seed that spreads out during the collection together, and whole process is higher to the manpower degree of dependence, and the amount of labour is great, and the sunning time is longer.
In order to solve the technical problem, the seed airing device for breeding the winter wheat in the three-nursery field comprises a first base, a second base and an airing frame, wherein the first base and the second base are arranged oppositely; the airing net is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the airing frame; the discharging hopper is transversely arranged at one end in the airing frame, the side wall of the larger end of the discharging hopper is in contact with the two sides of the inner wall of the airing frame and the upper surface of the airing net, and the smaller end of the discharging hopper extends to the end part of the inner wall of the airing frame; the discharge port is formed in the end wall of the airing frame and communicated with the smaller end of the discharge hopper; the scraping plates are arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the airing frame and can slide along the length direction of the airing frame, and the bottoms of the scraping plates are in contact with the upper surface of the airing net; the lifting seats are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the outer wall surface of the airing frame, and are positioned in the middle of the length direction of the airing frame; the transverse plates are arranged at the upper parts of the two lifting seats and driven to lift by the lifting seats; the motor is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the transverse plate and is positioned in the middle of the transverse plate in the length direction; the gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor; the two supporting seats are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the motor on the upper surface of the transverse plate; the two toothed plates are arranged on the supporting seat in a sliding manner along the length direction of the airing frame, and the inner sides of the toothed plates are meshed with the gears; the movable plate is fixedly connected to the end portion of the toothed plate, and a plurality of scraping teeth are arranged at the bottom of the movable plate at intervals.
Preferably, the bottom of the airing frame is rotatably connected with the top of the first base.
Preferably, a telescopic rod is vertically and rotatably arranged at the top of the second base, and the top end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the airing frame.
Preferably, the two side walls of the inner wall of the drying frame are provided with sliding grooves for the scraper to slide along the length direction of the drying frame.
Preferably, the discharge port is provided with a piston.
Preferably, the transverse plate is provided with a fan, the bottom of the movable plate is provided with a plurality of air outlets at intervals, and the air outlets are communicated with an air outlet of the fan through a flexible hose.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a seed drying device is used in breeding of three gardens of winter wheat fields has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a seed drying device is used in breeding of three gardens of winter wheat fields, drive pinion rack reciprocating motion through the motor, drive the fly leaf in the sunning frame half within range reciprocating motion, scrape the seed through scraping the tooth round trip of fly leaf bottom, tedding the seed, do not need the manual work to teddy, inclination's sunning frame can be adjusted in the setting, jack-up sunning frame one end during the collection, the discharge hopper of seed flow direction other end, flow through the discharge gate, make the sunning of seed, the collecting process is more convenient, and is swift, greatly reduced the amount of labor, the sunning time is also shorter, and the practicality is stronger.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a seed drying device for winter wheat three-nursery field breeding provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the seed drying device for winter wheat three-nursery field breeding shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the movable plate shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the air drying device comprises a first base, a second base, a third base, a fourth base, a fifth base, a sixth base, a fifth base, a.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a seed airing device for winter wheat three-nursery field breeding according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a top view of the seed drying device for winter wheat three-nursery field breeding shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the movable plate shown in fig. 1.
Seed drying device for breeding of winter wheat three-nursery field includes: the drying rack comprises a first base 1, a second base 2 and a drying frame 3 which are oppositely arranged, wherein two ends of the drying frame 3 are respectively arranged above the first base 1 and the second base 2; and the airing net 4 is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the airing frame 3.
The seeds do not contact with the ground, do not absorb the moisture on the ground, and can be aired faster, and the seeds can be aired normally under the condition that the ground is wet. The aperture of the airing net 4 is smaller than the particle size of the full seeds, the full seeds cannot fall down during airing, and the impurities, the flat seeds and the like with smaller particles can fall down, so that a certain sieving effect can be achieved.
The discharging hopper 5 is transversely arranged at one end in the airing frame 3, the side wall of the larger end of the discharging hopper 5 is in contact with the two sides of the inner wall of the airing frame 3 and the upper surface of the airing net 4, and the smaller end of the discharging hopper 5 extends to the end part of the inner wall of the airing frame 4; and the discharge port 6 is formed in the end wall of the airing frame 4, and the discharge port 6 is communicated with the smaller end of the discharge hopper 5.
After the sunning is accomplished, can push the seed to go out 5 one ends of hopper, collect through going out hopper 5, flow through discharge gate 6, accomplish the collection to the seed.
And the scraper 7 is arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the airing frame 4, the scraper 7 can slide along the length direction of the airing frame 3, and the bottom of the scraper 7 is in contact with the upper surface of the airing net 4.
During the sunning, scraper blade 7 is located the one end of sunning frame 4 interior keeping away from out hopper 5, does not influence normal sunning, and after the sunning was accomplished, promotes scraper blade 7 and slides to out hopper 5 one side along sunning net 4 surface, promotes the seed to go out hopper 5 outflow, collects.
The bottom of the airing frame 4 is rotatably connected with the top of the first base 1. The top of the second base 2 is vertically and rotatably provided with a telescopic rod 9, and the top end of the telescopic rod 9 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the airing frame 4.
The discharging hopper 5 and the discharging port 6 are positioned at one end of the airing frame 3 close to the first base 1.
When telescopic link 9 is in the shrink state, the one end of sunning frame 3 is in the minimum, whole sunning frame 3 is in the horizontality, when telescopic link 9 extends, with sunning frame 3 one end jack-up, make sunning frame 3 form certain inclination, the seed flows to the lower one end that goes out hopper 5 place on sunning net 4, promote scraper blade 7 and move towards 5 directions of play hopper, scrape the propelling movement to flow out in the hopper 5 with remaining seed on sunning net 4 down, the collection of seed is more convenient, alleviate the amount of labor.
The lifting seats 10 are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the outer wall surface of the airing frame 4, and the lifting seats 10 are positioned in the middle of the length direction of the airing frame 4; and the transverse plate 11 is arranged on the upper parts of the two lifting seats 10, and the lifting seats 10 are driven to lift the transverse plate 11.
When the transverse plate 11 is at the lowest point, the lower surface of the transverse plate 11 contacts with the top of the drying frame 3.
The motor 12 is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the transverse plate 11 and is positioned in the middle of the transverse plate 11 in the length direction; the gear 13 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 12; two supporting seats 14 are arranged on the upper surface of the transverse plate 11 and symmetrically arranged on two sides of the motor 12; the number of the toothed plates 15 is two, the toothed plates 15 are slidably arranged on the supporting seat 14 along the length direction of the airing frame 4, and the inner side of the toothed plate 14 is meshed with the gear 13; a movable plate 16, wherein the movable plate 16 is fixedly connected to an end of the toothed plate 15, and a plurality of scraping teeth 20 are spaced at the bottom of the movable plate 16.
Scrape the interval between the tooth 20 less for in the motion process, can fully contact with the seed, avoid that the seed to pile up to two and scrape and lead to the sunning insufficient between the tooth 20, a plurality of teeth 20 of scraping can be replaced by a complete scraper blade, guarantee the effect of tedding.
The lifting seat 10 can drive the transverse plate 11 to lift, so as to drive the motor 12, the toothed plate 15, the movable plate 16 and the like to integrally lift, reduce the height when the seeds need to be tedded, enable the scraping teeth 20 to be in contact with the seeds, integrally lift when the seeds are collected and the like, and avoid the movable plate 16 and the scraping teeth 20 from influencing the movement of the scraper 7.
The two side walls of the inner wall of the airing frame 4 are provided with sliding grooves 8 for the scraper 7 to slide along the length direction of the airing frame 4, so that the scraper 7 can move more stably, the pushing effect on seeds is ensured, and the situation that the airing net 4 is provided with residual seeds is avoided.
The discharge port 6 is provided with a piston 17, and the piston 17 can be opened for seed outflow during collection.
The horizontal plate 11 is provided with a fan 18, the bottom of the movable plate 16 is provided with a plurality of air outlets 21 at intervals, and the air outlets 21 are communicated with an air outlet of the fan 18 through a flexible hose 19.
The fan 18 works to supply air to the air outlet nozzle 21 and blow air to the seeds in the moving process of the movable plate 16, so that the airing process of the seeds is accelerated.
The utility model provides a seed drying device is used in breeding of three gardens of winter wheat field's theory of operation as follows:
controlling the telescopic rod 9 to retract to the lowest point, at the moment, the airing frame 3 is in a horizontal state, pouring seeds into the airing frame 3, driving the transverse plate 11 to be lowered to the lowest point by the lifting seat 10, driving the motor 12, the toothed plate 15, the movable plate 16 and the like to integrally lift, enabling the scraping teeth 20 to be in contact with the seeds, driving the toothed plate 15 to reciprocate by the motor 12 to drive the movable plate 16 to reciprocate within a half range of the airing frame 4, scraping the seeds back and forth through the scraping teeth 20 at the bottom of the movable plate 16, tedding the seeds without manual tedding, blowing air to the seeds by the fan 18 during the motion of the movable plate 16 to accelerate the airing process of the seeds, extending the telescopic rod 9 after the airing is finished, jacking up one end of the airing frame 3 to enable the airing frame 3 to form a certain inclination angle, enabling the seeds to flow on the airing net 4 to flow to the lower end where the discharge hopper 5 is located, promote scraper blade 7 and move towards 5 directions in the hopper, scrape propelling movement to flowing out in the hopper 5 with remaining seed on sunning net 4, the collection of seed is more convenient, alleviates the amount of labour.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a seed drying device is used in breeding of three gardens of winter wheat fields has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a seed drying device is used in breeding of three gardens of winter wheat field, drive pinion rack 15 reciprocating motion through motor 12, drive fly leaf 16 half within range reciprocating motion in sunning frame 4, scrape 20 through the 16 bottom of fly leaf and make a round trip to scrape the seed, tedding the seed, do not need the manual work to tedge, inclination's sunning frame 3 can be adjusted in the setting, with 3 one end jack-ups of sunning frame during the collection, the play hopper 5 of seed flow direction other end, flow through discharge gate 6, make the sunning of seed, the collection process is more convenient, and is swift, greatly reduced artifical amount of labour, sunning time is also shorter, and the practicality is stronger.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a seed drying device is used in breeding of three gardens of winter wheat, includes relative first base and the second base that sets up, its characterized in that:
the two ends of the airing frame are respectively arranged above the first base and the second base;
the airing net is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the airing frame;
the discharging hopper is transversely arranged at one end in the airing frame, the side wall of the larger end of the discharging hopper is in contact with the two sides of the inner wall of the airing frame and the upper surface of the airing net, and the smaller end of the discharging hopper extends to the end part of the inner wall of the airing frame;
the discharge port is formed in the end wall of the airing frame and communicated with the smaller end of the discharge hopper;
the scraping plates are arranged between two sides of the inner wall of the airing frame and can slide along the length direction of the airing frame, and the bottoms of the scraping plates are in contact with the upper surface of the airing net;
the lifting seats are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the outer wall surface of the airing frame, and are positioned in the middle of the length direction of the airing frame;
the transverse plates are arranged at the upper parts of the two lifting seats and driven to lift by the lifting seats;
the motor is vertically arranged on the upper surface of the transverse plate and is positioned in the middle of the transverse plate in the length direction;
the gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor;
the two supporting seats are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the motor on the upper surface of the transverse plate;
the two toothed plates are arranged on the supporting seat in a sliding manner along the length direction of the airing frame, and the inner sides of the toothed plates are meshed with the gears;
the movable plate is fixedly connected to the end portion of the toothed plate, and a plurality of scraping teeth are arranged at the bottom of the movable plate at intervals.
2. The seed drying device for breeding in three-nursery field of winter wheat as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the drying frame is rotatably connected with the top of the first base.
3. The seed drying device for winter wheat three-nursery field breeding as claimed in claim 2, wherein a telescopic rod is vertically and rotatably arranged on the top of the second base, and the top end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the drying frame.
4. The seed drying device for breeding in three-nursery field of winter wheat as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two side walls of the inner wall of the drying frame are provided with sliding grooves along the length direction of the drying frame for the scraper to slide.
5. The seed drying device for winter wheat three-nursery field breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharge port is equipped with a piston.
6. The seed airing device for winter wheat three-nursery field breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fan is arranged on the transverse plate, a plurality of air outlets are arranged at intervals on the bottom of the movable plate, and the air outlets are communicated with an air outlet of the fan through a flexible hose.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020453189.0U CN211782412U (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | Seed drying device is used in breeding of three gardens of winter wheat field |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020453189.0U CN211782412U (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | Seed drying device is used in breeding of three gardens of winter wheat field |
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| CN211782412U true CN211782412U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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| CN202020453189.0U Active CN211782412U (en) | 2020-03-31 | 2020-03-31 | Seed drying device is used in breeding of three gardens of winter wheat field |
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| CN (1) | CN211782412U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112425379A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-02 | 廖永钞 | Corn rolling and drying equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-03-31 CN CN202020453189.0U patent/CN211782412U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112425379A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-02 | 廖永钞 | Corn rolling and drying equipment |
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