CN208675922U - A kind of comparative experiments device screening High-yield Wheat - Google Patents

A kind of comparative experiments device screening High-yield Wheat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208675922U
CN208675922U CN201821327266.7U CN201821327266U CN208675922U CN 208675922 U CN208675922 U CN 208675922U CN 201821327266 U CN201821327266 U CN 201821327266U CN 208675922 U CN208675922 U CN 208675922U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly installed
support
water tank
water
comparative experiments
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821327266.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐杰
孟维伟
张正
王旭清
刘灵艳
南镇武
梁满
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CROP Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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CROP Research Institute of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201821327266.7U priority Critical patent/CN208675922U/en
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Publication of CN208675922U publication Critical patent/CN208675922U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of comparative experiments devices for screening High-yield Wheat, including cultivating case, water pipe is provided on the inside of the fixed block, the two sides of the water pipe are fixedly installed with spray head, the water pipe is fixedly installed in the outside of water tank, the lower end of the water tank is fixedly installed with water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is set to the inside of water tank, piston is slidably fitted on the inside of the water tank, the upper end of the piston is fixedly installed with movable cylinder, the side of the activity cylinder offers limiting slot, gag lever post is slidably fitted on the inside of the limiting slot, the gag lever post is fixedly installed in the inside of first support, the activity cylinder is connect with screw flight, the upper end of the screw rod is fixedly installed with first pulley, the first pulley is connect by transmission belt with the second belt wheel transmission, second belt wheel and motor are rotatablely connected.The device, the operation is stable irrigate kinds of experiments wheat while can be convenient quick, guarantee experimental precision.

Description

A kind of comparative experiments device screening High-yield Wheat
Technical field
The utility model belongs to crops technical field of experiment equipment, and in particular to a kind of comparison for screening High-yield Wheat is real Experiment device.
Background technique
Wheat is one of three big cereal, and yield almost entirely as eating, is only used there are about 1/6th as feed;2010 Year, wheat is the cereal crops of total output second in the world, it is only second to corn, and rice is then number three;The caryopsis of wheat is One of staple food of the mankind can make the food such as bread, steamed bun, biscuit, cake, noodles, deep-fried twisted dough sticks, wheaten food, Gu Si meter after wearing into flour Object;It can be made into beer, alcohol, vodka or biomass fuel after fermentation;Wheat rich in starch, protein, fat, minerals, Calcium, iron, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin and vitamin A etc..So the Research experiment about wheat increase yield is attracted attention and is sent out Exhibition, and the device about experiment is also developed and is used.
The comparative experiments device of High-yield Wheat in use at present, cultivation area is smaller, is typically manually poured It fills, so increase labor intensity, and can not irrigate that there are experimental errors simultaneously, so it is high to need to design a kind of novel screening The comparative experiments device of yield wheat comes into operation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of comparative experiments devices for screening High-yield Wheat, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of comparative experiments for screening High-yield Wheat The bottom of device, including cultivation case, the cultivation case is provided with several cultivating soil areas, is arranged between the cultivating soil area There is fixed block, water pipe is provided on the inside of the fixed block, the two sides of the water pipe are fixedly installed with spray head, and the water pipe is fixed It is installed on the outside of water tank, the lower end of the water tank is fixedly installed with water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is set to the interior of water tank Portion is provided with check valve on the inside of the water inlet pipe, piston, the upper end of the piston is slidably fitted on the inside of the water tank It is fixedly installed with movable cylinder, the side of the activity cylinder offers limiting slot, is slidably fitted on the inside of the limiting slot Gag lever post, the gag lever post are fixedly installed in the inside of first support, and the activity cylinder is connect with screw flight, the screw rod Upper end be fixedly installed with first pulley, the first pulley is connect by transmission belt with the second belt wheel transmission, second band Wheel is rotatablely connected with motor.
Preferably, the screw rod is rotatablely installed by bearing in the middle part of second support, and second support is fixedly installed in The upper end of first support.
Preferably, it is provided with internal screw thread in the middle part of the movable cylinder, and cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle part of piston upper end.
Preferably, the fixed block will cultivate the cultural area that four same sizes are divided on the inside of case, and each cultivation The cultivating soil area of same size is provided on the inside of training region.
Preferably, the middle part on the inside of the cultivation case by pedestal be fixedly mounted there are two first support, two described the The upper end of one bracket is fixedly installed with gag lever post, and the end of two gag lever posts is slidably mounted on movable cylinder side respectively Two limiting slots it is interior.
Preferably, the motor is fixedly installed in the left side of second support by motor fixing sleeve, and second support is fixed It is installed on the upper end of first support.
The technical effect and advantage of the utility model: the comparative experiments device of the screening High-yield Wheat, rotation screw rod pass through It is threadedly engaged so that movable cylinder moves up, movable cylinder band piston moves up, so that the water inlet pipe of water tank lower end By the water in water tank to water tank internal suction, screw rod is then rotated backward, so that movable cylinder band piston moves down, it will Water is expressed in water pipe, then is ejected water to by the spray head that water pipe two sides are fixedly mounted at the wheat in cultivating soil area, is carried out It irrigates, realizes the operation of automatic irrigation, save manpower, and guarantee while irrigating, avoid experimental error.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the connection schematic diagram of movable cylinder and screw rod;
Fig. 3 is the top view of movable cylinder;
Fig. 4 is the connection schematic diagram for cultivating case and water tank.
In figure: 1 cultivation case, 2 cultivating soil areas, 3 water inlet pipes, 4 spray heads, 5 fixed blocks, 6 cultural areas, 7 pedestals, 8 first Bracket, 9 gag lever posts, 10 water tanks, 11 first pulleys, 12 second supports, 13 second belt wheels, 14 motors, 15 motor fixing sleeves, 16 Transmission belt, 17 bearings, 18 water inlet pipes, 19 movable cylinders, 20 screw rods, 21 pistons, 22 limiting slots, 23 internal screw threads, 24 water tanks, 25 lists To valve.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of comparative experiments device of screening High-yield Wheat as shown in Figs 1-4, including cultivation The bottom of case 1, the cultivation case 1 is provided with several cultivating soil areas 2, is provided with fixed block between the cultivating soil area 2 5, the inside of the fixed block 5 is provided with water pipe 3, and the two sides of the water pipe 3 are fixedly installed with spray head 4, the fixed peace of the water pipe 3 Outside loaded on water tank 10, the lower end of the water tank 10 are fixedly installed with water inlet pipe 18, and the water inlet pipe 18 is set to water The inside of case 24, the inside of the water inlet pipe 18 are provided with check valve 25, and the inside of the water tank 10 is slidably fitted with piston 21, the upper end of the piston 21 is fixedly installed with movable cylinder 19, and the side of the activity cylinder 19 offers limiting slot 22, institute The inside for stating limiting slot 22 is slidably fitted with gag lever post 9, and the gag lever post 9 is fixedly installed in the inside of first support 8, the work Dynamic cylinder 19 is threadedly coupled with screw rod 20, and the upper end of the screw rod 20 is fixedly installed with first pulley 11, the first pulley 11 It is sequentially connected by transmission belt 16 and the second belt wheel 13, second belt wheel 13 is rotatablely connected with motor 14.
Specifically, the screw rod 20 is rotatablely installed by bearing 17 in the middle part of second support 12, and second support 12 is solid Dingan County is loaded on the upper end of first support 8.
Specifically, the middle part of the activity cylinder 19 is provided with internal screw thread 23, and movable cylinder 19 is fixedly installed in piston The middle part of 21 upper ends.
Specifically, the inner space for cultivating case 1 is divided into the cultural area 6 of four same sizes by the fixed block 5, and The inside of each cultural area 6 is provided with the cultivating soil area 2 of same size.
Specifically, the middle part of 1 inside of cultivation case is fixedly mounted by pedestal 7, there are two first supports 8, described in two The upper end of first support 8 is fixedly installed with gag lever post 9, and the end of two gag lever posts 9 is slidably mounted on movable cylinder respectively Two limiting slots 22 of 19 sides it is interior.
Specifically, the motor 14 is fixedly installed in the left side of second support 12, and second by motor fixing sleeve 15 Frame 12 is fixedly installed in the upper end of first support 8.
Working principle: starting motor 14, motor 14 drive first pulley 13 to rotate, and first pulley 13 passes through 16 band of transmission belt Dynamic second belt wheel 11 rotation, the second belt wheel 11 drive screw rod 20 to rotate, screw rod 20 by be threadedly engaged so that movable cylinder 19 to Upper movement, movable cylinder 19 are moved up with piston 21, so that the water inlet pipe 18 of 10 lower end of water tank is by the water in water tank 24 To 10 internal suction of water tank, then motor 14 is inverted, and motor 14 drives screw rod 20 to invert, so that movable cylinder 19 is with piston 21 move down, and water is expressed in water pipe 3, then eject water to cultivating soil by the spray head 4 that 3 two sides of water pipe are fixedly mounted At the wheat in area 2, the operation of automatic irrigation is completed.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of comparative experiments device for screening High-yield Wheat, including cultivation case (1), it is characterised in that: cultivation case (1) Bottom is provided with several cultivating soil areas (2), is provided with fixed block (5), the fixed block between the cultivating soil area (2) (5) it is provided on the inside of water pipe (3), the two sides of the water pipe (3) are fixedly installed with spray head (4), and the water pipe (3) is fixedly mounted It is fixedly installed with water inlet pipe (18) in the lower end in the outside of water tank (10), the water tank (10), the water inlet pipe (18) sets It is placed in the inside of water tank (24), is provided with check valve (25) on the inside of the water inlet pipe (18), the inside of the water tank (10) It is slidably fitted with piston (21), the upper end of the piston (21) is fixedly installed with movable cylinder (19), the activity cylinder (19) Side offer limiting slot (22), be slidably fitted with gag lever post (9) on the inside of the limiting slot (22), the gag lever post (9) It is fixedly installed in the inside of first support (8), the activity cylinder (19) is threadedly coupled with screw rod (20), the screw rod (20) Upper end is fixedly installed with first pulley (11), and the first pulley (11) is connected by transmission belt (16) and the second belt wheel (13) transmission It connects, second belt wheel (13) and motor (14) are rotatablely connected.
2. a kind of comparative experiments device for screening High-yield Wheat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the screw rod (20) it is rotatablely installed by bearing (17) in the middle part of second support (12), and second support (12) is fixedly installed in first support (8) upper end.
3. a kind of comparative experiments device for screening High-yield Wheat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the activity cylinder It is provided in the middle part of body (19) internal screw thread (23), and movable cylinder (19) is fixedly installed in the middle part of piston (21) upper end.
4. a kind of comparative experiments device for screening High-yield Wheat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed block (5) inner space for cultivating case (1) is divided into the cultural area (6) of four same sizes, and each cultural area (6) is interior Side is provided with the cultivating soil area (2) of same size.
5. a kind of comparative experiments device for screening High-yield Wheat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cultivation case (1) middle part on the inside of is fixedly mounted by pedestal (7) there are two first support (8), and the upper end of two first supports (8) is equal It is fixedly installed with gag lever post (9), and the end of two gag lever posts (9) is slidably mounted on two of movable cylinder (19) side respectively Limiting slot (22) it is interior.
6. a kind of comparative experiments device for screening High-yield Wheat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the motor (14) left sides of second support (12) is fixedly installed in by motor fixing sleeve (15), and second support (12) is fixedly installed in the The upper end of one bracket (8).
CN201821327266.7U 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of comparative experiments device screening High-yield Wheat Expired - Fee Related CN208675922U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821327266.7U CN208675922U (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of comparative experiments device screening High-yield Wheat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821327266.7U CN208675922U (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of comparative experiments device screening High-yield Wheat

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208675922U true CN208675922U (en) 2019-04-02

Family

ID=65885678

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821327266.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208675922U (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of comparative experiments device screening High-yield Wheat

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208675922U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190402

Termination date: 20200817