CN211775783U - Building template - Google Patents
Building template Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211775783U CN211775783U CN201921711339.7U CN201921711339U CN211775783U CN 211775783 U CN211775783 U CN 211775783U CN 201921711339 U CN201921711339 U CN 201921711339U CN 211775783 U CN211775783 U CN 211775783U
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- Prior art keywords
- plate part
- template
- vertical plate
- transverse plate
- building
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a building template, which comprises a template body and a framework body which is fixedly connected with the template body and is used for forming a frame and/or a beam of the template body; the framework body comprises a positioning part and a connecting part, wherein the side edge of the template body is abutted against and positioned by the positioning part, and the connecting part is used for forming connection with an adjacent building template; the structure is simple, the use is convenient, the template body is well positioned and protected, and the template body can be quickly connected with the adjacent building templates.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building template.
Background
When concrete is cast in situ in the building engineering or a gypsum cast-in-situ wall is built, a building template is required to be used for molding. Existing building forms have assembled modular forms and traditional wood forms that are made up on site. The assembled template has the advantages of high installation speed, good concrete forming quality, recyclable materials, labor saving and the like, and is a substitute product for the traditional on-site wood template preparation. In the prior art, the assembled combined templates are divided into various types such as aluminum alloy frameless templates, aluminum alloy frame templates, sinking type steel frame templates and the like. The concrete forming surfaces of the aluminum alloy frameless template and the aluminum alloy frame template are smooth and flat, the forming quality is good, but the manufacturing cost of the product is high due to high aluminum alloy value; and the aluminum alloy type template is easy to deform, which influences the large-area popularization and application of the template. The sunken steel frame template is embedded into the steel frame with traditional template, plays the protection template and the effect of extension template life-span, but this kind of structure brings the concrete again and appears the piece look and feel poor between the template, and more importantly the weight of whole template frame is heavier, leads to construction worker working strength big, and work efficiency is low, consequently, sunken steel frame template also is difficult to use widely by a large scale.
Accordingly, there is a need for improvements in existing building forms, particularly in the form frames or beams thereof, which are simple in construction and lightweight.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a building template, its simple structure, it is light to use, and forms good location and protection to the template body to can form the high-speed joint with between adjacent building template.
The building template of the utility model can be used as a template when concrete is poured in the building engineering or a gypsum cast-in-place wall is built, and comprises a template body and a framework body which is fixedly connected with the template body and is used for forming a frame and/or a beam of the template body; the framework body comprises a positioning part for abutting and positioning the side edge of the template body and a connecting part for forming connection with the adjacent building template; the positioning part is of an L-shaped structure and comprises a first vertical plate part and a first transverse plate part, wherein the first vertical plate part is vertically arranged, the first transverse plate part is transversely arranged and is connected with the bottom of the first vertical plate part, the inner side surface of the first vertical plate part forms a positioning surface for the template body of the building template to abut against, and the upper surface of the first transverse plate part forms a bearing surface for bearing the bottom of the template body of the building template; the connecting part comprises a second vertical plate part and a second transverse plate part, wherein the second vertical plate part is vertically arranged, the second transverse plate part is transversely arranged and is connected with the bottom of the second vertical plate part, and the second transverse plate part and the first transverse plate part are positioned on the same side of the second vertical plate part; the outer side surface of the first vertical plate part forms a leaning surface for leaning against the upper parts of the frameworks of the adjacent building template frames, and the tail end of the second transverse plate part forms a leaning part for leaning against the lower parts of the frameworks of the adjacent building template frames.
The utility model discloses a skeleton body can be used to form the frame of template body or be used for forming the structure roof beam of template body, when it uses as the frame for form at least a part of the template frame of building templates, preferred, can form the whole of the template frame of building templates. The positioning part and the connecting part can be independent parts and connected with each other or integrally formed. The positioning part is used for well positioning the circumferential side edge of the template body of the building template, well protecting the circumferential side edge of the template body of the building template and effectively protecting mechanical force directly acting on the circumferential side edge and the bottom side edge of the template body of the building template; the connecting parts are used for effectively connecting the template frames of the adjacent building templates and effectively transferring the pressure borne by the templates between the adjacent building templates so that the templates are not easy to bend.
Further, the end of the second transverse plate part forms a leaning part, and the end face of the end is flush with the outer side face of the first vertical plate part. That is, the end surface of the second transverse plate and the outer side surface of the first vertical plate are positioned in the same vertical plane, so as to realize the quick alignment between two adjacent building template frames and conveniently form the connection
Further, the second vertical plate portion is a flat plate body.
Furthermore, a connecting hole for forming connection between the adjacent framework bodies is formed in the second vertical plate part; the connecting hole is a through hole for a bolt or other connecting piece to pass through, and can be a threaded hole.
Further, the tail end of the second transverse plate part is vertically provided with an abutting body for forming an abutting part; the abutting body and the second transverse plate part form an L-shaped structure, so that the template frames of the adjacent building templates can abut against each other conveniently.
Further, the second riser portion has a deformation allowance for elastic deformation when subjected to an external locking pressure; namely, the first transverse plate part, the second vertical plate part and the second transverse plate part form a C-shaped structure, or the first transverse plate part, the second vertical plate part, the second transverse plate part and the abutting body together form a G-shaped structure, and the inner space of the C-shaped structure or the G-shaped structure forms an elastic deformation space.
Further, the second lateral plate portion is parallel to the first lateral plate portion.
Further, the second vertical plate portion is a flat plate body and is parallel to the first vertical plate portion.
Further, smooth transition structures are arranged between the first vertical plate portion and the first transverse plate portion, between the first transverse plate portion and the second vertical plate portion, and between the second vertical plate portion and the second transverse plate portion.
Further, the skeleton body is integrally made of a cold-rolled steel strip, a stainless steel strip or an aluminum alloy strip.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a building templates, its simple structure uses lightly, and forms good location and protection to the template originally to can form the high-speed joint with adjacent building templates within a definite time.
Drawings
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the framework structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the skeleton body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another structure of the skeleton body of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the framework body and the template body and between the adjacent framework bodies of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as upper, lower, left, right, front and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit ly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a building template.
Fig. 1 is the framework structure schematic diagram of the present invention, fig. 2 is the framework cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention, fig. 3 is the cross-sectional schematic diagram of another structure of the framework, fig. 4 is the connection structure schematic diagram between the framework and the template body and the adjacent framework.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the building template of the present embodiment can be used as a template when concrete is poured in a building project or when a gypsum cast-in-place wall is constructed, and includes a template body and a framework body fixedly connected to the template body and used for forming a frame and/or a beam of the template body; the framework comprises a positioning part 1 for abutting and positioning a template body 3 of the building template and a connecting part 2 for forming connection between adjacent building templates; the positioning part 1 is of an L-shaped structure and comprises a first vertical plate part 1-1 which is vertically arranged and a first transverse plate part 1-2 which is transversely arranged and is connected with the bottom of the first vertical plate part 1-1, a positioning surface 1-3 used for supporting a template body 3 of the building template is formed on the inner side surface of the first vertical plate part 1-1, and a bearing surface 1-4 used for bearing the bottom of the template body 3 of the building template is formed on the upper surface of the first transverse plate part 1-2; the connecting part 2 comprises a second vertical plate part 2-1 which is vertically arranged and a second transverse plate part 2-2 which is transversely arranged and is connected with the bottom of the second vertical plate part 2-1, and the second transverse plate part 2-2 and the first transverse plate part 1-2 are positioned on the same side of the second vertical plate part 2-1; the outer side surface of the first vertical plate part 1-1 forms an abutting surface 1-5 for abutting against the upper parts of the frameworks of the adjacent building template frames, and the tail end of the second transverse plate part 2-2 forms an abutting part 2-3 for abutting against the lower parts of the frameworks of the adjacent building template frames.
In this embodiment, the end of the second horizontal plate 2-2 forms a leaning part 2-3, and the end surface of the end is flush with the outer side surface of the first vertical plate 1-1.
In this embodiment, the second vertical plate 2-1 is a flat plate or an arc plate.
In the embodiment, the second vertical plate part 2-1 is provided with a connecting hole 2-4 for forming connection between adjacent framework bodies.
In the present embodiment, the second vertical plate portion 2-1 has a deformation allowance that deforms when an external locking force is applied. The first horizontal plate portion, the second vertical plate portion, and the second horizontal plate portion form a C-shaped structure, and an inner space of the C-shaped structure forms an elastically deformable space 5.
In this embodiment, the second horizontal plate 2-2 is parallel to the first horizontal plate 1-2.
In this embodiment, the second vertical plate portion 2-1 is a flat plate body and the second vertical plate portion 2-1 is parallel to the first vertical plate portion 1-1.
In this embodiment, the first vertical plate 1-1 and the first horizontal plate 1-2, the first horizontal plate 1-2 and the second vertical plate 2-1, and the second vertical plate 2-1 and the second horizontal plate 2-2 are all in smooth transition structures.
In this embodiment, the skeleton body is integrally made of a cold-rolled steel strip, a stainless steel strip, or an aluminum alloy strip.
Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the framework of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the skeleton body includes the same structural portions as those shown in fig. 1 and 2, and in the present embodiment, the distal end of the second horizontal plate portion 2-2 is vertically provided with an abutting body for forming the abutting portion 2-3. And the first horizontal plate part, the second vertical plate part, the second horizontal plate part and the abutting body form a G-shaped structure together, and the inner space of the G-shaped structure forms an elastic deformation space 5.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating a connection structure of the framework bodies between two adjacent building formwork frames as shown in fig. 1 and 2. As shown in fig. 4, the frame bodies of two adjacent building formwork frames are connected by the connecting member 4, and when the connecting member is locked, a pressure is applied to the connecting portion of the frame body, so that the second vertical plate portion of the connecting portion has elastic deformation.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A building template, characterized in that: the framework comprises a template body and a framework body fixedly connected with the template body and used for forming a frame and/or a beam of the template body;
the framework body comprises a positioning part and a connecting part, wherein the side edge of the template body is abutted against and positioned by the positioning part, and the connecting part is used for forming connection with an adjacent building template;
the positioning part is of an L-shaped structure and comprises a first vertical plate part and a first transverse plate part, wherein the first vertical plate part is vertically arranged, the first transverse plate part is transversely arranged and is connected with the bottom of the first vertical plate part, a positioning surface used for abutting against a template body of the building template is formed on the inner side surface of the first vertical plate part, and a bearing surface used for bearing the bottom of the template body of the building template is formed on the upper surface of the first transverse plate part;
the connecting part comprises a second vertical plate part and a second transverse plate part, wherein the second vertical plate part is vertically arranged, the second transverse plate part is transversely arranged and is connected with the bottom of the second vertical plate part, and the second transverse plate part and the first transverse plate part are positioned on the same side of the second vertical plate part;
the outer side surface of the first vertical plate part forms a leaning surface for leaning against the upper parts of the frameworks of the adjacent building template frames, and the tail end of the second transverse plate part forms a leaning part for leaning against the lower parts of the frameworks of the adjacent building template frames.
2. The building panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the tail end of the second transverse plate part forms the abutting part, and the tail end face of the second transverse plate part is flush with the outer side face of the first vertical plate part.
3. The building panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second vertical plate portion is a flat plate body.
4. The building panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the second vertical plate part is provided with a connecting hole for forming connection between the adjacent framework bodies.
5. The building panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the tail end of the second transverse plate part is vertically provided with an abutting body for forming the abutting part.
6. The building panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second riser portion has a deformation margin that elastically deforms when subjected to an external locking pressure.
7. The building panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second lateral plate portion is parallel to the first lateral plate portion.
8. The building panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second riser portion is the dull and stereotyped body just the second riser portion is on a parallel with first riser portion.
9. The building panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and smooth transition structures are arranged between the first vertical plate part and the first transverse plate part, between the first transverse plate part and the second vertical plate part and between the second vertical plate part and the second transverse plate part.
10. The building panel as claimed in any one of claims 1-9, wherein: the framework body is integrally made of a cold-rolled steel belt, a stainless steel belt or an aluminum alloy belt.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921711339.7U CN211775783U (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | Building template |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921711339.7U CN211775783U (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | Building template |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN211775783U true CN211775783U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
Family
ID=72933459
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921711339.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211775783U (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | Building template |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN211775783U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-10-11 CN CN201921711339.7U patent/CN211775783U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201027 Termination date: 20211011 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |