The lightweight steel construction that truss combination beams is connected with levels and job practices thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lightweight steel construction and job practices thereof, particularly a kind of lightweight steel construction and job practices thereof for lightgage steel joist system house.
Background technology
But the lightgage steel joist building systems has, and quality is light, anti-seismic performance good, thickness of wall body is little, thermal and insulating performance is good, construction pollution is little, speed of application is fast, need not to touch plate, pipeline arrangement convenience, remaining years discarded object are few, can promote energy-conserving and environment-protective batch production production and can promote the advantage of building industry development, therefore at home and abroad is widely used in the building trade in recent years.
In present lightgage steel joist building systems, body of wall truss principal and truss combination beams adopt two kinds of ways: 1, traditional C type light gauge cold-formed steel shape truss principal and truss combination beams namely is to be body of wall truss principal and the truss combination beams that C type light gauge cold-formed steel shape is formed by connecting by self-tapping screw by the cross section; The shortcoming of this way is, because the Width on C type light gauge cold-formed steel shape cross section web and the edge of a wing is larger, easily cripling occurs and reduce element bearing capacity under the axial load effect.2, closed side's square type light gauge cold-formed steel shape truss principal and truss combination beams namely are to be body of wall truss principal and the truss combination beams that closed side's square type light gauge cold-formed steel shape is formed by connecting with self-tapping screw by the standard connector by the cross section; The advantage of this way is because square tube is the closed type steel pipe, so be difficult for occuring cripling under the axial load effect, bearing capacity is high.
Present lightgage steel joist building systems has following some shortcoming: 1, the every one deck body of wall truss principal at the lightgage steel joist building systems includes body of wall sheet post, is connected to the upper tube connector between the top of body of wall sheet post and is connected to lower tube connector between the bottom of body of wall sheet post, the upper chord of the floor beam in the truss combination beams directly is shelved on the upper tube connector of lower floor's body of wall truss principal, and the lower tube connector of upper strata body of wall truss principal is pressed on the upper chord of floor beam.The floor beam of this structure can't directly be connected with levels body of wall truss principal simultaneously, the upper chord that can only be floor beam rides over arbitrarily on the upper tube connector of lower floor's body of wall truss principal, although so easy for installation, but insecure, the partial pressing of floor beam is difficult for satisfying force request simultaneously, floor beam has a little less than the bearing capacity, the shortcoming that steadiness is poor, and, floor beam directly rides over the words on the upper tube connector of lower floor's body of wall truss principal, because tube connector will directly bear floor beam and upper strata load, so cause easily floor beam, vibration and distortion occur in tube connector and floor plate, and destroy thus the flooring decorative layer, produce sense of insecurity.
2, the connected mode of closed side's square type light gauge cold-formed steel shape truss combination beams rod member is welding, bolt connection or self-tapping screw connection etc.Welding is the direct connected mode of the first between the light gauge cold-formed steel shape truss member, although this connected mode bearing capacity greatly, does not need contact panel, the welding job amount is large, take a lot of work, and because steel truss rod member cross section is thinner, welding operation is very inconvenient, and welding quality is difficult to be guaranteed; With bolts by gusset plate is the second connected mode between the light gauge cold-formed steel shape truss member, the layout of the shape of each gusset plate and bolt hole can be decided according to the internal force of rod member around the node on the truss, generally all not identical, this brings very burden for making and the processing of truss, and the perforated area of bolt hole is too large, it is too many that the cross section weakens, so use few; Linking to each other by metal sheet and self-tapping screw, to solve the panel point problem be the third connected mode between the light gauge cold-formed steel shape rod member, but present gusset plate generally is designed to flat board, without the punching press beading, without flange, and it is not general, and for making things convenient for the installation of self-tapping screw, gusset plate is generally thinner, easily local buckling occuring during pressurized and has reduced the supporting capacity of panel point, in addition, need in advance punching on each gusset plate, so that self-tapping screw is in place, this has increased again the workload that node is made virtually, makes construction inconvenient.
3, body of wall sheet post is steel column structure form commonly used in the steel work, its common way that is connected with the basis is in the post bottom surface base plate to be set, the post two sides arrange the boots beam, if bearing capacity is inadequate, can also between the boots beam, increase dividing plate, outside the boots beam, floor is set, this suspension column form is connected insecure with the basis, there is simultaneously complex structure, inconvenience is installed in processing, can't carry out intensive production, the shortcoming that construction precision is not high, in addition, the job site need to be cut and weld member, and is higher to site operation personnel's technical requirements, on-the-spot heat construction workload is large, simultaneously easily at the construction field (site) breaking out of fire have potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide lightweight steel construction and job practices thereof that a kind of truss combination beams is connected with levels, solve between floor beam and the levels body of wall truss principal and be connected problem insecure, that floor beam partial pressing is difficult for satisfying force request; Also to solve the problem that floor beam, tube connector and floor plate tremble easily and be out of shape; Also will solve gusset plate and be easy to member elder generation failure, member integrated is relatively poor, the technical problem of complicated construction technique; Also to solve existing body of wall sheet post is connected with the basis insecure, with the basic form structure complexity that is connected the suspension column of usefulness, can't carry out intensive production, production efficiency low, cause the technical problem of site safety accident easily.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: the lightweight steel construction that a kind of truss combination beams is connected with levels, comprise upper strata body of wall sheet post spaced apart, lower floor's body of wall sheet post spaced apart, be connected to tube connector under the upper strata body of wall sheet post between the bottom of upper strata body of wall sheet post, be connected to tube connector on the lower floor's body of wall sheet post between the top of lower floor's body of wall sheet post, and be connected to truss combination beams between upper strata body of wall sheet post and the lower floor's body of wall sheet post by the levels connector, described upper strata body of wall sheet post and lower floor's body of wall sheet post include two montants and are connected to two montant connectors between the montant, described truss combination beams comprises the floor beam that the lateral separation distributes and is connected to tie-beam between the floor beam, wherein floor beam comprises upper chord, lower chord, and be connected to diagonal web member between upper chord and the lower chord, it is characterized in that: described levels connector is to wear the beam fastener, wearing the beam fastener is the metal thin-wall plate stamping and forming, its plate body is both sides the straight trough shape of wearing the outer turnover panel of beam fastener, plate body wear the vertical beam fastener web punching press beading of wearing that beam fastener web is provided with lower limb on the obstructed web, plate body wear the vertical beam fastener side plate punching press beading of wearing that beam fastener side plate is provided with lower limb on the obstructed side plate, the outer turnover panel of beam fastener of wearing of plate body is provided with the up and down vertical outer turnover panel punching press beading of beam fastener of wearing at edge of obstructed outer turnover panel, also be distributed with on the plate body and wear beam fastener screw, the described beam fastener web of wearing is comprised of epiplastron and bottom web, a square connector is arranged between epiplastron and the bottom web, extend on the limit, the left and right sides of square connector the upper chord junction plate, and this upper chord junction plate with wear beam fastener side plate and be in the same plane, also be provided with the upper chord junction plate punching press beading of level on this upper chord junction plate, the outward flange of the obstructed upper chord junction plate of one end of upper chord junction plate punching press beading, the other end of upper chord junction plate punching press beading with wear beam fastener side plate punching press beading and intersect vertically.
The montant of described upper strata body of wall sheet post by screw with wear the beam fastener in epiplastron with wear beam fastener side plate and be fixedly connected with, the montant of described lower floor body of wall sheet post by screw with wear the beam fastener in bottom web with wear beam fastener side plate and be fixedly connected with, tube connector is fixedly connected with the top of wearing the outer turnover panel of beam fastener in wearing the beam fastener by screw under the body of wall sheet post of described upper strata, tube connector is fixedly connected with the bottom of wearing the outer turnover panel of beam fastener in wearing the beam fastener by screw on the described lower floor body of wall sheet post, the end of described upper chord is inserted in the square connector of wearing the beam fastener, and be clipped in the montant of upper strata body of wall sheet post and the montant of lower floor's body of wall sheet post, and under the body of wall sheet post of upper strata on tube connector and the lower floor's body of wall sheet post between the tube connector, the end of upper chord is also by screw and the upper chord junction plate of wearing in the beam fastener simultaneously, wearing beam fastener side plate is fixedly connected with.
Describedly wear wearing beam fastener side plate and wear folding line between the outer turnover panel of beam fastener and being provided with the beam fastener of wearing spaced apart and strengthening impression of beam fastener.
Be fixedly connected with girth member between the montant of described lower chord and lower floor's body of wall sheet post.
Described girth member is the joist fastener, be the metal thin-wall plate stamping and forming, be distributed with joist fastener screw on its plate body, plate body is straight trough shape, downward 90 degree of the front end of the joist fastener base plate of plate body bend out body of wall sheet post front junction plate, the front end of the joist fastener side plate of plate body extends forward body of wall sheet post side junction plate, and joist fastener side plate and body of wall sheet post side junction plate are in the same plane; Described joist fastener side plate is provided with a vertical joist fastener side plate punching press beading, described body of wall sheet post side junction plate is provided with a vertical body of wall sheet post side junction plate punching press beading, on joist fastener side plate and the body of wall sheet post side junction plate, also be connected with a transverse stamping beading between joist fastener side plate punching press beading and the body of wall sheet post side junction plate punching press beading; The joist fastener base plate of described joist fastener is fixedly connected with lower chord by screw with joist fastener side plate, and the body of wall sheet post front junction plate of joist fastener and body of wall sheet post side junction plate are fixedly connected with the montant of lower floor body of wall sheet post by screw.
Folding line between described joist fastener base plate and the body of wall sheet post front junction plate is provided with the joist fastener and strengthens impression.
Described floor beam comprises a upper chord, lower chord, one group of diagonal web member and two butt montants, described upper chord and lower chord be arranged in parallel, described diagonal web member is 45 ° and is arranged on continuously between upper chord and the lower chord, adjacent two diagonal web members and upper chord and adjacent two diagonal web members and lower chord fasten and are screwed in the both sides of upper chord and lower chord by assembly buckle at Nodes and be integrated, and described end montant, diagonal web member and upper chord or lower chord fasten and are screwed by the limit buckle at the end node place.
Described assembly buckle is 45 ° of beam column combination fasteners, the monoblock plate body that forms for steel plate punched, plate body comprises the chord member linkage section, left diagonal web member linkage section and right diagonal web member linkage section, its upper punch is pressed with assembly buckle punching press beading, described assembly buckle punching press beading two side blows have the assembly buckle screw, described left diagonal web member linkage section and right diagonal web member linkage section are 45 ° of distributions, plate body between the two is bent into the spacing flange of circular arc downwards, the plate body of described left diagonal web member linkage section and right diagonal web member linkage section lateral surface all is bent to form closing waist arc-shaped limit flange downwards, the spacing flange of described circular arc and closing waist arc-shaped limit flange are limited in diagonal web member in the draw-in groove of both formation, described assembly buckle punching press beading is parallel to each edge of plate body and is arranged on the chord member linkage section, the central authorities of left diagonal web member linkage section and right diagonal web member linkage section, and on plate body, be formed through each other the integral body of a closure.
Described lower floor's body of wall sheet post spaced apart is connected with the basis by basic connector.
Described basic connector comprises the heel foundation connector and links bottom girder, described heel foundation connector comprises the suspension column connector of the montant side that is arranged on lower floor's body of wall sheet post and is arranged on the base plate of post bottom surface, described suspension column connector is that steel plate once is stamped to form the suspension column fastener with a central channel and two wing limits, the suspension column fastener that the handing-over rib upper punch on the wing limit of described central channel and its both sides is pressed with is strengthened impression, the backboard of described central channel, all have suspension column fastener screw on the wing limit of side plate and both sides, described suspension column fastener is arranged on the central authorities of base plate and is welded to connect with it, be symmetrical in the punching of suspension column fastener on the described base plate connecting hole is arranged, two montants of described lower floor body of wall sheet post divide to be listed in and link both sides, the end, behind suspension column fastener fastening, by screw with montant, link bottom girder and the suspension column fastener is fixed as one, by bolt base plate is connected with the basis simultaneously.
Described montant connector is the light steel column connection fastener of tortoiseshell shape, the light steel column connection fastener of tortoiseshell shape is the tabular integrated connection spare that is stamped to form by the metal foil wallboard, the metal foil wallboard is left, the centre on right both sides is spill, and the edge of spill has perpendicular to the plate face, and the edge of a wing flange to the bending of metal thin-wall backboard face, the front of metal foil wallboard is distributed with to the light steel column connection fastener of the tortoiseshell shape punching press beading of the positive protruding drum of metal foil wallboard, the upper and lower of metal foil wallboard all has screw hole, the light steel column connection fastener of described tortoiseshell shape punching press beading is comprised of vertical punching press beading and the transverse stamping beading of cross-distribution, wherein vertical punching press beading includes left vertical punching press beading and right vertical punching press beading, the transverse stamping beading includes horizontal punching press beading and lower horizontal punching press beading, the vertical punching press beading in a described left side and right vertical punching press beading are symmetrical, the upper end of left vertical punching press beading is crooked to the upper left corner of metal foil wallboard, the lower end is crooked to the lower left corner of metal foil wallboard, the upper end of right vertical punching press beading is crooked to the upper right corner of metal foil wallboard, the lower end is crooked to the lower right corner of metal foil wallboard, between the upper knee that described horizontal punching press beading is connected to left vertical punching press beading and the upper knee of right vertical punching press beading, the lower knee that described lower horizontal punching press beading is connected to left vertical punching press beading and the right side are vertically between the lower knee of punching press beading.
The job practices of the lightweight steel construction that a kind of truss combination beams is connected with levels is characterized in that: step 1, by design drawing requirement prefabricated foundation does not need pre-embedded bolt on the basis; Step 2, by the design drawing requirement, on the ground grading at the construction field (site), be connected with basic connector with the bottom of self-tapping screw with lower floor's body of wall sheet post, with self-tapping screw the top of lower floor's body of wall sheet post is connected with the beam fastener of wearing in the lower floor body of wall sheet post outside, the wear beam fastener of tube connector on lower floor's body of wall sheet post with the lower floor body of wall sheet post outside is connected formation lattice light steel wall framework with self-tapping screw; Step 3, the lattice light steel wall framework is erected, and press the distributing position setting of drawing, and adjacent lattice light steel wall framework is coupled together by the skeleton connector, form layer main body under the light steel of lattice; Step 4, put on wearing the beam fastener and the end of upper chord being placed on lower floor's body of wall sheet post on the tube connector of lower floor body of wall sheet post inboard in the end of the upper chord of floor beam, be arranged between lower chord and the lower floor's body of wall sheet post with lower chord aligning lower floor's body of wall sheet post of floor beam and with the joist fastener, with self-tapping screw upper chord is connected with the beam fastener of wearing of lower floor body of wall sheet post inboard, with self-tapping screw lower floor body of wall sheet post inboard worn beam fastener and lower floor's body of wall sheet post, tube connector connects on lower floor's body of wall sheet post, with self-tapping screw with joist fastener and lower chord, lower floor's body of wall sheet post connects; Step 5, between the upper chord of floor beam spaced apart and lower chord, penetrate tie-beam, form truss combination beams; Step 6, employing leveling device are adjusted verticality and the levelness of lower floor's body of wall sheet post, and basic connector is fixedly connected with the basis; Step 7, at truss combination beams upper berth shock absorption strip, the floor plate of directly mating formation on shock absorption strip again links together with the upper chord of self-tapping screw with floor plate and floor beam; Step 8, staff stand on the floor plate, upper strata body of wall sheet post is placed on the upper chord of floor beam and is inserted in and wear in the beam fastener, with self-tapping screw with upper strata body of wall sheet post with wear the beam fastener and be connected, with self-tapping screw with tube connector under the body of wall sheet post of upper strata with wear the beam fastener and be connected.
In the described step 6, the basis connector with the specific practice that the basis is fixedly connected with is, position at the connecting hole of basic connector gets out hole with the vibrations electric drill with the basis, blow off dirt in the hole with blower fan again, with chemical bolt pound basic connector connecting hole and the basis hole in, place and put into spring pad and nut after 2 hours, with spanner chemical bolt and basic connector are linked together with being built on the rock.
Compared with prior art the present invention has following characteristics and is connected the invention with beneficial effect and goes out special connector and the method for attachment that a kind of brand-new floor beam is connected with the lightweight steel construction levels, make the floor beam of lightweight steel construction be connected convenient, firm, safety with levels, solve the problem that floor beam can't be directly be connected simultaneously with levels body of wall truss principal, also solved the shortcoming that floor beam partial pressing is difficult for satisfying force request.Described floor beam can form directly with levels bearing wall truss and is connected (upper chord that is floor beam passes the beam fastener, floor beam and levels body of wall truss principal are linked together with the self-tapping screw close and firm, makes floor beam form continuous the connection with levels body of wall truss principal) by wearing the beam fastener.
Describedly wear the structural stability that the beam fastener has strengthened the lightgage steel joist building systems, it not only can make floor beam and levels body of wall truss principal be fastenedly connected, make the partial pressing of floor beam satisfy force request fully, and can make floor beam, tube connector and floor plate no longer occur to tremble easily, the flooring decorative layer also can not destroyed easily again, and the people who stays in simultaneously in the lightgage steel joist building systems can not produce sense of insecurity more yet.
The described beam fastener of wearing is connected to the upper chord of floor beam on the levels body of wall truss principal by the self-tapping screw close and firm, increased the upper chord of floor beam and the shearing lifting surface area of lower floor body of wall truss principal junction, overcome traditional lightgage steel joist system floor beam and can not aim at lower floor's body of wall truss principal and the easy local shortcoming of being out of shape by lateral deflection of floor beam.Simultaneously, used wear the beam fastener after, floor beam no longer is to be placed on arbitrarily on the tube connector of connecting wall truss, so also directly bear the upper strata load and cause the large shortcoming of floor plate degree of disturbing with regard to no longer having floor beam.
In addition, traditional structure is after floor beam is installed floor plate, the position, hole, connection upper strata of levels connector can be blocked, and this just causes the levels connector can't connect upper strata body of wall truss principal, thereby has reduced the safety issue of bonding strength, stability and the construction of levels.And the traditional levels connector of the Length Ratio of wearing the beam fastener of the present invention is long, so the upper end of levels connector exceeds floor plate 20mm~100mm, therefore after floor beam is installed floor plate, wearing the beam fastener can also be connected with upper strata body of wall truss principal easily, has overcome between the levels body of wall truss principal that bonding strength is poor, poor stability and the poor shortcoming of working security.
45 ° of beam column combination fasteners of the present invention can be widely used in the combination of lightweight steel construction beam or post, and it is one time punching molded, and the accuracy of manufacture is high, and work progress can be realized the flowing water construction, saves construction cost.
45 ° of beam column combination fasteners of the present invention, being parallel to the equal punching press in each edge of plate body has the punching press beading, and the punching press beading is formed through the integral body of a closure each other on plate body, and this has improved the bearing capacity and stiffness of junction plate itself greatly; Open screw hole on the junction plate can make things convenient for self-tapping screw to connect.
45 ° of beam column combination fasteners of the present invention are connected with the main body rod member by self-tapping screw, overcome traditional connected mode and made that workload is large, bearing capacity and stiffness is low, the shortcoming of difficult quality guarantee, its shape be connected hole by mould one time punching molded, making and installation are all very convenient, can be widely used in the connection between the cold bending thin wall metal truss rod member.
45 ° of beam column combination fasteners of the present invention, angle between adjacent web member is set as specific 45 ° and continuously setting between upper chord and lower chord, experiment showed, that this form of structure stress performance obviously is better than existing various type of attachment, the compound beam bearing capacity is greatly improved.
Basic connector of the present invention can be widely used in the lightweight steel construction body of wall and be connected with the basis, it forms central channel one fastener body with double-vane by punching press, and it is symmetricly set on light steel disc post both sides, its base plate is connected with the basis by bolt, this connected mode has improved body of wall and the firmness that the basis is connected greatly, makes the more firm safety in light steel house.
The present invention can realize intensive plant produced by the prefabricated foundation connector, has avoided on-the-spot secondary construction, has saved the engineering time, has accelerated construction speed.
Basic connector of the present invention is one-body molded, can realize accurate location, with lattice column be connected between the bottom girder and directly connect by bolt, has effectively accelerated speed of application, has improved production efficiency.
The present invention strengthens impression by punching press on the rib that joins at face and face, can strengthen the shearing resistance of basic connector, has guaranteed the intensity of basic connector, can strengthen the opposing to the column bottom shearing simultaneously.
Lightweight steel construction of the present invention is linked to be an integral body by the bottom girder that links of walking is set in the column bottom with body of wall sheet post, has strengthened the lateral resistant ability of body of wall.
Description of drawings
The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that includes the lightgage steel joist building systems of the lightweight steel construction that truss combination beams is connected with levels.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram at I place among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view that the beam fastener is seen through in the front.
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view that the beam fastener is seen through at the back side.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of seeing the joist fastener from the place ahead.
Fig. 6 is the schematic perspective view of seeing the joist fastener from the rear.
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of seeing the heel foundation connector from the front.
Fig. 8 is the view behind Fig. 7 Rotate 180 degree.
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view that lower floor's body of wall sheet post is connected with the basis.
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view that 45 ° of beam column combination fasteners are seen in the front.
Figure 11 is the schematic perspective view that 45 ° of beam column combination fasteners are seen at the back side.
Figure 12 is the floor beam that 45 ° of beam column combination fasteners form.
Figure 13 is the schematic perspective view that the light steel column connection fastener of tortoiseshell shape is seen in the front.
Figure 14 is the schematic perspective view that the light steel column connection fastener of tortoiseshell shape is seen at the back side.
Reference numeral: 1-upper strata body of wall sheet post; 2-lower floor body of wall sheet post; Tube connector under the body of wall sheet post of 3-upper strata; Tube connector on the 4-lower floor body of wall sheet post;
5-wears beam fastener, 5.1-and wears beam fastener web, 5.2-and wear beam fastener side plate, 5.3-and wear the outer turnover panel of beam fastener, 5.4-and wear beam fastener web punching press beading, 5.5-and wear beam fastener side plate punching press beading, 5.6-and wear the outer turnover panel punching press beading of beam fastener, 5.7-and wear beam fastener screw, the square connector of 5.8-, 5.9-upper chord junction plate, 5.10-upper chord junction plate punching press beading, 5.11-and wear the beam fastener and strengthen impression, 5.12-epiplastron, 5.13-bottom web;
6-joist fastener, 6.1-joist fastener base plate, 6.2-joist fastener side plate, 6.3-body of wall sheet post front junction plate, 6.4-body of wall sheet post side junction plate, 6.5-joist fastener are strengthened impression, 6.6-joist fastener screw, 6.7-joist fastener side plate punching press beading, 6.8-body of wall sheet post side junction plate punching press beading, 6.9-transverse stamping beading;
7-heel foundation connector, 7.1-suspension column fastener, 7.2-base plate, 7.3-connecting hole, 7.4-suspension column fastener screw, 7.5-suspension column fastener are strengthened impression;
8-links bottom girder; The 9-tie-beam; The 10-floor beam; The 11-upper chord; The 12-lower chord; The 13-diagonal web member; 14-holds montant; 15-limit buckle;
16-45 ° of beam column combination fastener, the spacing flange of 16.1-circular arc, 16.2-closing waist arc-shaped limit flange, 16.3-assembly buckle screw, 16.4-assembly buckle punching press beading, 16.5-chord member linkage section, the left diagonal web member linkage section of 16.6-, the right diagonal web member linkage section of 16.7-; The 17-floor plate;
Horizontal punching press beading under transverse stamping beading, the 18.10-among circular arc cutaway, the upper horizontal punching press beading of 18.8-, the 18.9-under vertical punching press beading, the left vertical punching press beading of 18.4-, the right vertical punching press beading of 18.5-, the upper circular arc cutaway of 18.6-, the 18.7-among the light steel column connection fastener of 18-tortoiseshell shape, 18.1-screw hole, 18.2-edge of a wing flange, the 18.3-.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment is referring to Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the lightweight steel construction that this truss combination beams is connected with levels, comprise upper strata body of wall sheet post 1 spaced apart, lower floor's body of wall sheet post 2 spaced apart, be connected to tube connector 3 under the upper strata body of wall sheet post between the bottom of upper strata body of wall sheet post, be connected to tube connector 4 on the lower floor's body of wall sheet post between the top of lower floor's body of wall sheet post, and be connected to truss combination beams between upper strata body of wall sheet post and the lower floor's body of wall sheet post by the levels connector, described upper strata body of wall sheet post 1 and lower floor's body of wall sheet post 2 include two montants and are connected to two montant connectors between the montant, described truss combination beams comprises the floor beam 10 that the lateral separation distributes and is connected to tie-beam 9 between the floor beam that wherein floor beam 10 comprises upper chord 11, lower chord 12, and be connected to diagonal web member 13 between upper chord and the lower chord.
Referring to Fig. 2-4, described levels connector is to wear beam fastener 5, wear beam fastener 5 and be metal thin-wall plate stamping and forming (being stamped to form through four bendings by the metal foil wallboard), its plate body is both sides the straight trough shape of wearing the outer turnover panel 5.3 of beam fastener, plate body wear the vertical beam fastener web punching press beading 5.4 of wearing that beam fastener web 5.1 is provided with lower limb on the obstructed web, plate body wear the vertical beam fastener side plate punching press beading 5.5 of wearing that beam fastener side plate 5.2 is provided with lower limb on the obstructed side plate, the outer turnover panel 5.3 of beam fastener of wearing of plate body is provided with the up and down vertical outer turnover panel punching press beading 5.6 of beam fastener of wearing at edge of obstructed outer turnover panel, also be distributed with on the plate body and wear beam fastener screw 5.7, the described beam fastener web 5.1 of wearing is comprised of epiplastron 5.12 and bottom web 5.13, a square connector 5.8 is arranged between epiplastron 5.12 and the bottom web 5.13, extend on the limit, the left and right sides of square connector 5.8 upper chord junction plate 5.9, and this upper chord junction plate 5.9 with wear beam fastener side plate 5.2 and be in the same plane, also be provided with the upper chord junction plate punching press beading 5.10 of level on this upper chord junction plate 5.9, the outward flange of the obstructed upper chord junction plate 5.9 of one end of upper chord junction plate punching press beading 5.10, the other end of upper chord junction plate punching press beading 5.10 with wear beam fastener side plate punching press beading 5.5 and intersect vertically.Upper chord junction plate punching press beading 5.10 with wear the punching press beading that beam fastener side plate punching press beading 5.5 has formed the T font, strengthened the rigidity of wearing the beam fastener.Describedly wear wearing beam fastener side plate 5.2 and wear folding line between the outer turnover panel 5.3 of beam fastener and being provided with the beam fastener of wearing spaced apart and strengthening impression 5.11 of beam fastener 5.
The montant of described upper strata body of wall sheet post 1 by screw with wear the beam fastener in epiplastron 5.12 with wear beam fastener side plate 5.2 and be fixedly connected with, the montant of described lower floor body of wall sheet post 2 by screw with wear the beam fastener in bottom web 5.13 with wear beam fastener side plate 5.2 and be fixedly connected with, tube connector 3 is fixedly connected with the top of wearing the outer turnover panel 5.3 of beam fastener in wearing the beam fastener by screw under the body of wall sheet post of described upper strata, tube connector 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom of wearing the outer turnover panel 5.3 of beam fastener in wearing the beam fastener by screw on the described lower floor body of wall sheet post, the end of described upper chord 11 is inserted in the square connector 5.8 of wearing the beam fastener, and be clipped in the montant of upper strata body of wall sheet post 1 and the montant of lower floor's body of wall sheet post 2, and under the body of wall sheet post of upper strata on tube connector 3 and the lower floor's body of wall sheet post between the tube connector 4, the end of upper chord 11 is also by screw and the upper chord junction plate 5.9 of wearing in the beam fastener simultaneously, wearing beam fastener side plate 5.2 is fixedly connected with.
Wear on the upper chord 11 that the beam fastener can directly pierce into floor beam 10, and with upper strata body of wall sheet post 1, lower floor's body of wall sheet post 2, upper strata body of wall sheet post under tube connector 3 be connected tube connector 4 with lower floor body of wall sheet post and form close and firm by the screw tap screw and be connected, create special connector and method of attachment that a kind of brand-new floor beam is connected with the lightweight steel construction levels, make the floor beam of lightweight steel construction be connected convenient, firm, safety with levels.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, be fixedly connected with girth member between the montant of described lower chord 12 and lower floor's body of wall sheet post 2.Described girth member is joist fastener 6, be the metal thin-wall plate stamping and forming, be distributed with joist fastener screw 6.6 on its plate body, plate body is straight trough shape, downward 90 degree of the front end of the joist fastener base plate 6.1 of plate body bend out body of wall sheet post front junction plate 6.3, the front end of the joist fastener side plate 6.2 of plate body extends forward body of wall sheet post side junction plate 6.4, and joist fastener side plate 6.2 is in the same plane with body of wall sheet post side junction plate 6.4; Described joist fastener side plate 6.2 is provided with a vertical joist fastener side plate punching press beading 6.7, described body of wall sheet post side junction plate 6.4 is provided with a vertical body of wall sheet post side junction plate punching press beading 6.8, on joist fastener side plate 6.2 and the body of wall sheet post side junction plate 6.4, also be connected with a transverse stamping beading 6.9 between joist fastener side plate punching press beading 6.7 and the body of wall sheet post side junction plate punching press beading 6.8; The joist fastener base plate 6.1 of described joist fastener is fixedly connected with lower chord 12 by screw with joist fastener side plate 6.2, and the body of wall sheet post front junction plate 6.3 of joist fastener and body of wall sheet post side junction plate 6.4 are fixedly connected with by the montant of screw with lower floor body of wall sheet post 2.Folding line between described joist fastener base plate 6.1 and the body of wall sheet post front junction plate 6.3 is provided with the joist fastener and strengthens impression 6.5.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Figure 12, described floor beam 10 comprises a upper chord 11, a lower chord 12, one group of diagonal web member 13 and two butt montants 14, described upper chord 11 and lower chord 12 be arranged in parallel, described diagonal web member 13 is 45 ° and is arranged on continuously between upper chord 11 and the lower chord 12, adjacent two diagonal web members and upper chord and adjacent two diagonal web members and lower chord fasten and are screwed in the both sides of upper chord and lower chord by assembly buckle at Nodes and be integrated described end montant 14, diagonal web member 13 and upper chord or lower chord fasten and are screwed by limit buckle 15 at the end node place.
Figure 10-12, described assembly buckle is 45 ° of beam column combination fasteners 16, the monoblock plate body that forms for steel plate punched, described plate body comprises chord member linkage section 16.5, left diagonal web member linkage section 16.6 and right diagonal web member linkage section 16.7, its upper punch is pressed with assembly buckle punching press beading 16.4, described assembly buckle punching press beading two side blows have assembly buckle screw 16.3, described left diagonal web member linkage section 16.6 and right diagonal web member linkage section 16.7 are 45 ° of distributions, plate body between the two is bent into the spacing flange 16.1 of circular arc downwards, the plate body of described left diagonal web member linkage section 16.6 and right diagonal web member linkage section 16.7 lateral surfaces all is bent to form closing waist arc-shaped limit flange 16.2 downwards, the spacing flange 16.1 of described circular arc and closing waist arc-shaped limit flange 16.2 are limited in diagonal web member 13 in the draw-in groove of both formation, described assembly buckle punching press beading 16.4 is parallel to each edge of plate body and is arranged on chord member linkage section 16.5, the central authorities of left diagonal web member linkage section 16.6 and right diagonal web member linkage section 16.7, and on plate body, be formed through each other the integral body of a closure.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 7-10, described lower floor's body of wall sheet post spaced apart 2 is connected with the basis by basic connector.Described basic connector comprises heel foundation connector 7 and links bottom girder 8, described heel foundation connector 7 comprises the suspension column connector of the montant side that is arranged on lower floor's body of wall sheet post 2 and is arranged on the base plate 7.2 of post bottom surface, described suspension column connector is that steel plate once is stamped to form the suspension column fastener 7.1 with a central channel and two wing limits, the suspension column fastener that the handing-over rib upper punch on the wing limit of described central channel and its both sides is pressed with is strengthened impression 7.5, the backboard of described central channel, all have suspension column fastener screw 7.4 on the wing limit of side plate and both sides, described suspension column fastener 7.1 is arranged on the central authorities of base plate 7.2 and is welded to connect with it, be symmetrical in 7.1 punchings of suspension column fastener on the described base plate 7.2 connecting hole 7.3 is arranged, two montants of described lower floor body of wall sheet post 2 divide to be listed in and link bottom girder (8) both sides, behind suspension column fastener 7.1 fastenings, by screw with montant, link bottom girder 8 and suspension column fastener 7.1 is fixed as one, by bolt base plate 7.2 is connected with the basis simultaneously.
Referring to Figure 13, Figure 14, described montant connector is the light steel column connection fastener 18 of tortoiseshell shape, the light steel column connection fastener 18 of tortoiseshell shape is the tabular integrated connection spares that are stamped to form by the metal foil wallboard, the metal foil wallboard is left, the centre on right both sides is spill, and the edge of spill has perpendicular to the plate face, and the edge of a wing flange 18.2 to the bending of metal thin-wall backboard face, the front of metal foil wallboard is distributed with to the light steel column connection fastener of the tortoiseshell shape punching press beading of the positive protruding drum of metal foil wallboard, the upper and lower of metal foil wallboard all has screw hole 18.1, the light steel column connection fastener of described tortoiseshell shape punching press beading is comprised of vertical punching press beading and the transverse stamping beading of cross-distribution, wherein vertical punching press beading includes left vertical punching press beading (8.4 and right vertical punching press beading 18.5, the transverse stamping beading includes horizontal punching press beading 18.8 and lower horizontal punching press beading 18.10, the vertical punching press beading 18.4 in a described left side and right vertical punching press beading 18.5 symmetries, the upper end of left vertical punching press beading 18.4 is crooked to the upper left corner of metal foil wallboard, the lower end is crooked to the lower left corner of metal foil wallboard, the upper end of right vertical punching press beading 18.5 is crooked to the upper right corner of metal foil wallboard, the lower end is crooked to the lower right corner of metal foil wallboard, between the upper knee that described horizontal punching press beading 18.8 is connected to left vertical punching press beading 18.4 and the upper knee of right vertical punching press beading 18.5, the lower knee that described lower horizontal punching press beading 10 is connected to left vertical punching press beading 4 and the right side are vertically between the lower knee of punching press beading 18.5.
The job practices of the lightweight steel construction that this truss combination beams is connected with levels is simple, convenient, fast, environmental protection, safety, and its step is as follows: step 1, by design drawing requirement prefabricated foundation does not need pre-embedded bolt on the basis.Step 2, by the design drawing requirement, on the ground grading at the construction field (site), be connected with basic connector with the bottom of self-tapping screw with lower floor's body of wall sheet post 2, with self-tapping screw the top of lower floor's body of wall sheet post 2 is connected with the beam fastener 5 of wearing in the lower floor body of wall sheet post outside, the wear beam fastener 5 of tube connector 4 on lower floor's body of wall sheet post with the lower floor body of wall sheet post outside is connected formation lattice light steel wall framework with self-tapping screw.Step 3, the lattice light steel wall framework is manually erected, and the distributing position setting of pressing drawing, and adjacent lattice light steel wall framework coupled together by skeleton connector (such as the light steel column connection fastener of tortoiseshell shape or angle iron connecting piece), form layer main body under the light steel of lattice.Step 4, put on wearing beam fastener 5 and the end of upper chord 11 being placed on lower floor's body of wall sheet post on the tube connector 4 of lower floor body of wall sheet post inboard in the end of the upper chord 11 of floor beam 10, be arranged between lower chord 12 and the lower floor's body of wall sheet post 2 with the lower chord 12 aligning lower floor body of wall sheet posts 2 of floor beam 10 and with joist fastener 6, with self-tapping screw upper chord 11 is connected with the beam fastener 5 of wearing of lower floor body of wall sheet post inboard, with self-tapping screw lower floor body of wall sheet post inboard worn beam fastener 5 and lower floor's body of wall sheet post 2, tube connector 4 connects on lower floor's body of wall sheet post, with self-tapping screw with joist fastener 6 and lower chord 12, lower floor's body of wall sheet post 2 connects.Step 5, between the upper chord 11 of floor beam spaced apart 10 and lower chord 12, penetrate tie-beam 9, form truss combination beams; Described tie-beam 9 is comprised of top-bottom chord and the light steel column connection fastener of tortoiseshell shape that is connected between top-bottom chord, because tie-beam 9 adopts the light steel column connection fastener of tortoiseshell shapes, so the stability of tie-beam 9 and rigidity all are enhanced.Step 6, employing leveling device are adjusted verticality and the levelness of lower floor's body of wall sheet post 2, basic connector is fixedly connected with the basis, the basis connector with the specific practice that the basis is fixedly connected with is, position at the connecting hole 7.3 of basic connector gets out hole with the vibrations electric drill with the basis, blow off dirt in the hole with blower fan again, chemical bolt is pounded in the hole on the connecting hole 7.3 of basic connector and basis, place and put into spring pad and nut after 2 hours, with spanner chemical bolt and basic connector are linked together with being built on the rock.Step 7, at truss combination beams upper berth shock absorption strip, the floor plate 17 of the foam cement of the built-in lattice steelframe of directly mating formation on shock absorption strip again links together floor plate 17 upper chord 11 with floor beam 10 with self-tapping screw; At this moment, floor plate 17 has built up an operating platform for upper strata (the multilayer mounting method is identical), is very easy to operation construction and the construction safety on upper strata (the multilayer mounting method is identical).Step 8, staff stand on the floor plate 17, upper strata body of wall sheet post 1 is placed on the upper chord 11 of floor beam 10 and is inserted in and wear in the beam fastener 5, with self-tapping screw with upper strata body of wall sheet post 1 with wear beam fastener 5 and be connected, with self-tapping screw with tube connector 3 under the body of wall sheet post of upper strata with wear beam fastener 5 and be connected.So far, finish the rapid construction of the lightweight steel construction that truss combination beams is connected with levels.