CN211775045U

CN211775045U - Assembled enclosure structure

Info

Publication number: CN211775045U
Application number: CN201921742147.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金国洪
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Li Yanhua
Priority date: 2019-10-17
Filing date: 2019-10-17
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembled enclosure structure mainly comprises stand, wallboard and top cap, and the relative both ends face of stand is equipped with vertical draw-in groove, and the both sides of vertical draw-in groove are equipped with first concave type cavity respectively, the both ends side of wallboard is also symmetrical to be equipped with the concave type cavity of second, and the both ends of wallboard are gone into respectively in the vertical draw-in groove of adjacent coexistence post, and the concave type cavity of second coincides mutually with first concave type cavity opening, and the two forms closed cavity, and a plurality of wallboards superpose in proper order and form the enclosure, and the top cap is installed in stand upper end and the superiors' wallboard upper end. The utility model discloses an assembled enclosure simple structure is practical, and all subassemblies can all regard as the prefab production, and simple to operate is swift, uses manpower sparingly, and low cost further adopts concrete placement to be connected between stand and the wallboard, improves the firmness of enclosure.

Description

Assembled enclosure structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a concrete building technical field particularly, relates to an assembled enclosure structure.

Background

The enclosure all will be built usually when carrying out the construction engineering project construction, and prior art's enclosure construction, mostly adopt the brickwork enclosure, the brickwork uses materials such as cement wall brick promptly, build into required enclosure, this kind of enclosure life is short, the cost is high, cost of maintenance is high, the outward appearance is pleasing to the eye inadequately, the construction cycle is long, and after the construction engineering completion, all abandonment, not only cost the labour cost when demolising, and the waste brick that comes is dismantled, the unable reuse of grout piece of solidification all, form a large amount of solid rubbish, cause a large amount of wastes, the environment has been polluted simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the prior art not enough, the utility model provides an assembled wall structure, this wall structure is sturdy and durable, and construction convenience is swift.

The utility model discloses realize the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose as follows:

the utility model provides an assembled enclosure structure, mainly comprises stand, wallboard and top cap, the relative both ends face of stand is equipped with vertical draw-in groove, and the both ends of wallboard are gone into respectively in the vertical draw-in groove of adjacent two stands, and a plurality of wallboards superpose in proper order and form the enclosure, the top cap is installed in stand upper end and the superiors' wallboard upper end.

Furthermore, the longitudinal clamping grooves at the two ends of the upright post are symmetrically arranged, penetrate through the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the upright post, and are not communicated with each other.

Still further, the width of the longitudinal slot is the same as the thickness of the wallboard, so that the wallboard can be clamped into the longitudinal slot.

As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two sides of the longitudinal slot are respectively provided with a first concave cavity; and the side surfaces of two ends of the wallboard are also symmetrically provided with second concave cavities.

Furthermore, two first concave cavities in the longitudinal clamping groove correspond to two second concave cavities on the side surfaces of two ends of the wallboard in position, so that when the wallboard is clamped in the longitudinal clamping groove, the second concave cavities on the wallboard coincide with the openings of the first concave cavities on the longitudinal clamping groove of the stand column, and a closed cavity is formed.

Furthermore, when the wall board is clamped into the longitudinal clamping groove, the end part of the wall board just reaches the bottom of the longitudinal clamping groove, and the two first concave cavities in the longitudinal clamping groove correspond to the two second concave cavities on the side surfaces of the two ends of the wall board in position.

The utility model discloses it is right the cross sectional shape of first concave type cavity and the concave type cavity of second does not do the special limitation, as long as form closed cavity on the contact surface of vertical draw-in groove and wallboard can.

The cross section of the first concave cavity and the cross section of the second concave cavity can be semicircular, oval, triangular, trapezoidal, rectangular or other irregular shapes, and semicircular or rectangular is preferable.

Further, the shape of the second concave cavity on the wall panel may be different from the shape of the first concave cavity in the longitudinal slot, but the open ends of the two concave cavities should be the same size.

Preferably, the lower end of the upright post is connected with an upright post foot, and the cross section of the upright post foot can be square, rectangular or round, preferably square.

Further preferably, the column footing is provided with bolt holes for fixing the column footing on the ground or foundation.

The utility model discloses a stand and wallboard can be prefabricated for concrete placement or prefabricated for steel.

Furthermore, only one side of the upright post at the tail end of the enclosing wall is provided with a longitudinal clamping groove.

As a further preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom surface of wallboard is equipped with the recess, and the top surface is equipped with protruding stupefied with first recess matched with. The adjacent two wallboards are mutually buckled through the first groove and the convex edge, and the effect of stabilizing and reinforcing the enclosing wall is achieved.

Preferably, the first groove and the protruding edge penetrate through two ends of the wallboard, and are arranged in the middle of the bottom surface or the top surface of the wallboard.

The lower bottom surface of top cap is equipped with the stupefied matched with second recess on the wallboard top surface to fix the top cap on the wallboard more firmly.

As a further preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the one end of top cap sets up two through-holes, and when the top cap was detained on the stand, the lower extreme of through-hole is linked together with the closed cavity's of the first concave type cavity on the stand and the second concave type cavity formation on the wallboard upper end.

The utility model discloses an installation method of assembled enclosure structure does: firstly, pouring an enclosure foundation, fixing a plurality of stand columns on the foundation through bolt holes of bottom feet of the stand columns by bolts according to the designed length of the enclosure, leveling the ground, and burying the bottoms of the stand columns in a leveling layer; then, wall boards are assembled between the two adjacent upright columns from bottom to top, and a plurality of wall boards are sequentially inserted into the upright column clamping grooves of the two adjacent upright columns through the tops of the upright columns; through the mutual lock of first recess and protruding stupefied between the two adjacent wallboards, when the last border of a wallboard of top is neat with the stand top, the equipment top cap, with the second recess of top cap and the protruding stupefied straining of meeting on the wallboard top surface, a plurality of top caps head meet, through the through-hole on the top cap concrete is pour to the stand in, be full of the closed cavity and the through-hole that form with the first concave type cavity of stand and the concave type cavity of second of wallboard, treat the concrete setting back, accomplish enclosure structure's assembly promptly.

The utility model discloses indulge, stand and wallboard size design according to enclosure height and width, and the stand exposes the integral multiple that highly should be the wallboard width of ground screed-coat for a plurality of wallboards stack equipment back, the last border and the stand top surface of the top layer wallboard flush, and the distance of relative vertical draw-in groove bottom equals with the length of wallboard between two stands.

The utility model discloses an assembled enclosure simple structure is practical, and all subassemblies can all regard as the prefab production, and simple to operate is swift, uses manpower sparingly, and low cost further adopts concrete placement to be connected between stand and the wallboard, improves the firmness of enclosure.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the assembled enclosure structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a column structure.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the stud.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a wall panel structure.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the top cover.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of an assembled enclosure installation.

In the figure, the position of the upper end of the main shaft,

1-column

101-longitudinal slot

102-first concave cavity

103-column footing

104-bolt hole

105-bolt

2-wall board

201-second concave cavity

202-convex arris

203-first groove

3-coping

301-second recess

302-through hole

4-foundation base

Detailed Description

The structure of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.

An assembled enclosure structure as shown in fig. 1-6 mainly comprises 1 stand, wallboard 2 and top cap 3, the relative both ends face of stand 1 is equipped with vertical draw-in groove 101, and during the vertical draw-in groove 101 of adjacent two stands 1 was gone into respectively to the both ends of wallboard 2, a plurality of wallboards 2 superpose in proper order and form the enclosure, top cap 3 is installed in stand 1 upper end and 2 upper ends of the superiors' wallboard, and the vertical draw-in groove 101 symmetry at stand 1 both ends sets up, and vertical draw-in groove 101 runs through the upper and lower bottom surface of stand 1 to two vertical draw-in grooves 101 do not communicate.

The width of the longitudinal slot 101 is the same as the thickness of the wall plate 2 so that the wall plate 2 can be snapped into said longitudinal slot 101.

In the preferred embodiment, two sides of the longitudinal slot 101 are respectively provided with a first concave cavity 102; the two side surfaces of the wall plate 2 are also symmetrically provided with second concave cavities 201. Two first concave cavities 102 in the longitudinal slot 101 correspond to two second concave cavities 201 on the two end sides of the wall plate 2 in position, so that when the wall plate 2 is clamped in the longitudinal slot 101, the second concave cavities 201 on the wall plate 2 coincide with the openings of the first concave cavities 102 on the longitudinal slot 101 of the upright post 1 to form a closed cavity. The cross-sectional shapes of the first and second

female cavities

102, 201 are both semi-circular, forming closed circular closed cavities.

The lower end of the upright post 1 is connected with an upright post bottom foot 103, and the cross section of the upright post bottom foot 103 is designed to be square. The column foot 103 is provided with a bolt hole 104 for fixing the column foot 103 on the ground or foundation.

In this embodiment, the columns 1 and the wall panels 2 are both precast by concrete pouring. Wherein the dimensions of the wall panel 2 are 300cm x 40cm x 8 cm.

Only one side of the upright post 1 at the tail end of the enclosing wall, which is connected with the wall plate 2, is provided with a longitudinal clamping groove 101.

The bottom surface of the wall plate 2 is provided with a first groove 203, and the top surface is provided with a convex edge 202 matched with the first groove 203. The adjacent two wall boards 2 are buckled with the convex edge 202 through the first groove 203, so that the wall is stabilized and reinforced.

The first groove 203 and the protruding edge 202 penetrate through two ends of the wall plate 2, and the first groove 203 and the protruding edge 202 are arranged in the middle of the bottom surface or the top surface of the wall plate 2.

The lower bottom surface of the top cover 3 is provided with a second groove 301 which is matched with the convex ridge 202 on the top surface of the wall panel 2, so that the top cover 3 is more firmly fixed on the wall panel 2.

As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, one end of the top cover 3 is provided with two through holes 302, when the top cover 3 is fastened on the column 1, the lower ends of the through holes 302 are communicated with the upper ends of the closed cavities formed by the first concave cavity 102 on the column 1 and the second concave cavity 201 on the wall plate 2.

The following description of the installation method of the assembled enclosure structure of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings is: firstly, pouring an enclosure foundation, fixing a plurality of upright posts 1 on a foundation base 4 through bolt holes 104 of upright post feet 103 by using bolts 105 according to the designed length of the enclosure, leveling the ground, and burying the bottoms of the upright posts 1 in a leveling layer; then, the wall boards 2 are assembled between the two adjacent upright posts 1 from bottom to top, and the wall boards 2 are sequentially inserted into the upright post longitudinal clamping grooves 101 of the two adjacent upright posts 1 through the tops of the upright posts 1; the adjacent two wallboards 2 are mutually buckled through the first groove 203 and the convex edge 202, when the upper edge of the uppermost wallboard 2 is level with the top of the upright post 1, the top cover 3 is assembled, the second groove 301 of the top cover 3 is connected and fastened with the convex edge 202 on the top surface of the wallboard 2, the plurality of top covers 3 are connected at the head, concrete is poured into the upright post 1 through the through hole 302 on the top cover 3, the closed cavity formed by the first concave cavity 102 of the upright post 1 and the second concave cavity 201 of the wallboard 2 and the through hole 302 are full of concrete, and after the concrete is solidified, the assembly of the enclosure structure is completed.

The present invention is capable of other embodiments, and various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The assembled type enclosure wall structure is characterized by mainly comprising stand columns (1), wallboards (2) and a top cover (3), wherein longitudinal clamping grooves (101) are formed in two opposite end faces of each stand column (1), two ends of each wallboard (2) are clamped into the longitudinal clamping grooves (101) of two adjacent stand columns (1) respectively, a plurality of wallboards (2) are sequentially overlapped to form an enclosure wall, and the top cover (3) is arranged at the upper ends of the stand columns (1) and the upper ends of the uppermost-layer wallboards (2); two sides of the longitudinal clamping groove (101) are respectively provided with a first concave cavity (102), the side surfaces of two ends of the wallboard (2) are also symmetrically provided with a second concave cavity (201), when the wallboard (2) is clamped in the longitudinal clamping groove (101), the end part of the wallboard (2) just reaches the bottom of the longitudinal clamping groove (101), the second concave cavity (201) on the wallboard (2) is superposed with the opening of the first concave cavity (102) on the longitudinal clamping groove (101) of the upright post (1), and the two cavities form a closed cavity; two through holes (302) are formed in the top cover (3), and when the top cover (3) is buckled on the upright post (1), the lower ends of the through holes (302) are communicated with the upper ends of closed cavities formed by the first concave cavity (102) on the upright post (1) and the second concave cavity (201) on the wall plate (2).

2. The assembled type enclosure wall structure according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal clamping grooves (101) at the two ends of the upright post (1) are symmetrically arranged, the longitudinal clamping grooves (101) penetrate through the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface of the upright post (1), and the two longitudinal clamping grooves (101) are not communicated.

3. Assembled fence structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the width of the longitudinal slot (101) is the same as the thickness of the wall panel (2).

4. The assembled enclosure structure of claim 1, wherein the first and second concave cavities (102, 201) are semi-circular or rectangular in cross-sectional shape.

5. Assembled enclosure structure according to claim 1, characterized in that a column foot (103) is connected to the lower end of the column (1).

6. The assembled type enclosure wall structure of claim 1, wherein the bottom surface of the wall plate (2) is provided with a first groove (203), the top surface of the wall plate is provided with a convex rib (202) matched with the first groove (203), and two adjacent wall plates (2) are mutually buckled with the convex rib (202) through the first groove (203).

7. The assembled type enclosure structure of claim 6, wherein the first grooves (203) and the ridges (202) penetrate through two ends of the wall board (2), and the first grooves (203) and the ridges (202) are arranged in the middle of the bottom surface or the top surface of the wall board (2).

8. Assembly type enclosure structure according to claim 6, characterized in that the lower bottom surface of the top cover (3) is provided with a second groove (301) cooperating with a ridge (202) on the top surface of the wall panel (2).