CN211768702U

CN211768702U - Pushing device for mechanical engineering

Info

Publication number: CN211768702U
Application number: CN202020152372.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔洁; 刘逢雪; 崔岩; 国芳; 崔誉; 陈伟
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jianzhu Institute
Current assignee: Jiangsu Institute of Architectural Technology; Jiangsu Jianzhu Institute
Priority date: 2020-02-05
Filing date: 2020-02-05
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a blevile of push for mechanical engineering, including supporting seat, slide rail one, limiting plate and lead screw one, the shaping of supporting seat upper end both sides has spout one, the shaping has on the one or two inner walls of spout slide rail one, be provided with in the spout one the limiting plate. The utility model has the advantages that: through setting up spout one, slide rail one, slider one, lead screw one and handle one, can make the interval of limiting plate adjust according to the width size of the material of treating processing, make the limiting plate can be convenient carry on spacingly to the removal of the material of different width sizes, guarantee that the material can not take place phenomenons such as skew when being pushed away the material removal, it is very convenient to use, through setting up the lifter plate, lead screw three, seat and handle two slide, can make the height of ejector pad pole can be according to the highly convenient regulation of treating processing material, so that the ejector pad pole can not be because of the processing work of high too high influence material pushing away the material during pushing away material work, also can guarantee to push away the smooth going on of material work.

Description

Pushing device for mechanical engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical engineering technical field, the utility model relates to a blevile of push for mechanical engineering.

Background

Mechanical engineering is an engineering discipline for analyzing, designing, manufacturing and maintaining mechanical systems by using the laws of physics. Mechanical engineering is an application subject which is based on related natural science and technical science as theoretical basis and combines technical experience in production practice to research and solve all theoretical and practical problems in development, design, manufacture, installation, application and maintenance of various machines, and is a first-level subject of education of engineering researchers and a field of education of engineering researchers. Machining belongs to mechanical engineering's application, can use blevile of push to the material of difference at machining's in-process to make machining equipment can be convenient process the material.

The limiting mechanism of the existing pushing device for mechanical engineering is difficult to adjust according to the size of a material to be processed, the limiting effect is poor, the using requirements of pushing of different materials are difficult to meet, the height of the pushing structure can not be adjusted according to the size of the material, the pushing structure can influence the processing work of the material due to too high height during pushing work, the smooth proceeding of the pushing work is difficult to guarantee, the height of the existing pushing device for mechanical engineering can not be adjusted according to the height of a workbench of different machining equipment, the pushing using requirements of different machining equipment are difficult to meet, and the practicability is not enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a blevile of push for mechanical engineering in order to solve above-mentioned problem.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

the utility model provides a blevile of push for mechanical engineering, includes supporting seat, slide rail one, limiting plate and lead screw one, the shaping of supporting seat upper end both sides has spout one, the shaping has on the two inner walls of spout slide rail one, be provided with in the spout one the limiting plate, the shaping has slider one on the limiting plate both sides wall, the position on the lower side in limiting plate middle part is provided with lead screw one, lead screw one stretches out supporting seat one end interference is connected with handle one, be provided with spout two between the spout one, the shaping has slide rail two on the two inner walls of spout, be provided with step motor on the supporting seat lateral wall, step motor's transmission output is provided with lead screw two through the shaft coupling, step motor one end is kept away from with the supporting seat passes through the bearing and connects.

Furthermore, the limiting plate with a spout sliding connection, slider one with a slide rail sliding connection, lead screw one with the supporting seat passes through the bearing and connects, lead screw one with the limiting plate passes through threaded connection, be provided with the seat of sliding on the lead screw two, the seat below of sliding is provided with the lifter plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the lead screw can be in convenient rotation on the supporting seat the lead screw can drive through the screw when rotating the limiting plate is in slide rail one with the supplementary of slider one is in convenient removal in the spout.

Furthermore, the middle part of the lifting plate is provided with a third screw rod, the second sliding groove is formed in the supporting seat, the stepping motor is connected with the supporting seat through a bolt, and the sliding seat is connected with the second screw rod through a thread.

By adopting the technical scheme, the stepping motor can drive the second screw rod to rotate under the assistance of the bearing through the coupler when in work.

Furthermore, a second sliding block is formed on two side walls of the sliding seat, the sliding seat is in sliding connection with the second sliding groove, the second sliding block is in sliding connection with the second sliding rail, and the third screw rod is in threaded connection with the lifting plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, the second sliding block and the second sliding rail can enable the sliding seat to be stable when the sliding seat moves in the second sliding groove.

Furthermore, the upper end of the screw rod is connected with the sliding seat through a bearing, the lower end of the screw rod is provided with a second handle, the two sides of the upper end of the lifting plate are provided with pushing rods, and the lower end of the screw rod is in interference connection with the second handle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through handle two can make lead screw three convenient rotation under the assistance of bearing.

Furthermore, the lower end of the pushing rod is welded with the lifting plate, the periphery of the pushing rod is connected with the sliding seat in a sliding mode, supporting rods are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the supporting seat, and supporting cylinders are arranged on the periphery of the lower end of the supporting rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the ejector pin can with the lifter plate removes in step.

Furthermore, the lower end of the supporting cylinder is provided with a connecting plate, the upper end of the supporting rod is welded with the supporting seat, the periphery of the lower end of the supporting rod is connected with the supporting cylinder in a sliding mode, and the upper end of one side wall of the supporting cylinder is provided with a fastening knob.

By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting rod and the supporting cylinder can play a role in stably manufacturing the supporting seat.

Furthermore, the lower end of the supporting cylinder is welded with the connecting plate, the fastening knob is connected with the supporting cylinder through threads, and the fastening knob is connected with the supporting rod in a clamping and pressing mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will fastening knob is unscrewed, can make the bracing piece is in convenient sliding in the support section of thick bamboo the bracing piece with after the overall height of a support section of thick bamboo is adjusted suitably, will again fastening knob is screwed, can make the bracing piece with the overall height of a support section of thick bamboo is fixed.

Furthermore, the connecting plate lower extreme is provided with the universal wheel, universal wheel one side is provided with the wheel lock, the universal wheel upper end with the connecting plate passes through the bearing and connects, the wheel lock with the universal wheel is rotated and is connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the universal wheel can make the removal that the device can be convenient, through the wheel lock can with the universal wheel lock is died to it is difficult to remove to make the device.

The specific working principle is as follows: the device uses external power supply, and is controlled by external control equipment, and before the material that the using device was treated and is carried out machining pushed away material, earlier according to the altitude mixture control of processing equipment workstation the height of supporting seat will fastening knob unscrews, can make the bracing piece is in convenient the sliding that carries on in the support section of thick bamboo, like this the bracing piece with the total height that supports a section of thick bamboo can be convenient adjusts the bracing piece with the total height of supporting a section of thick bamboo adjusts suitable back, will again fastening knob screws, can make the bracing piece with the total height that supports a section of thick bamboo is fixed, even the high fixed of supporting seat.

Then adjust according to the width size of waiting to process the interval of limiting plate, through the rotation that handle one can be convenient the lead screw one, because the lead screw one with the supporting seat passes through the bearing and connects, the lead screw one can convenient rotation on the supporting seat the lead screw one can drive through the screw thread the limiting plate is in slide rail one with under the supplementary of slider one convenient removal in the spout one, like this the interval of limiting plate can be convenient adjusts to satisfy the material demand that pushes away of the material of different width sizes, guarantee that the material can not squint when being pushed away the material removal, very practical.

The length of the pushing rod extending out of the sliding seat is adjusted according to the height of a material, the third screw rod can be conveniently rotated under the assistance of a bearing through the second handle, the pushing rod can play a role in assisting guidance and stabilization for the movement of the lifting plate, when the lifting plate is lifted, the length of the pushing rod extending out of the sliding seat can be changed along with the lifting rod, so that the length of the pushing rod extending out of the sliding seat can be adjusted according to the height of the material, the processing work of the material cannot be influenced by the overhigh height of the pushing rod during the pushing work, the smooth pushing work can be ensured, the stepping motor is controlled to work, the second screw rod can be driven to rotate under the assistance of the bearing during the work of the stepping motor, and the sliding seat can be moved along the second screw rod, and adjusting the sliding seat to a position closest to the stepping motor in the second sliding groove, then tightly attaching the material to be processed to the material pushing rod, and moving the sliding seat and the material pushing rod by the working of the stepping motor through the driving of the second screw rod, so that the material pushing work can be carried out.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. by arranging the first sliding groove, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, the first screw rod and the first handle, the distance between the limiting plates can be adjusted according to the width of the material to be processed, the limiting plates can conveniently limit the movement of the material with different widths, the phenomena of deviation and the like of the material when the material is pushed and moved are avoided, and the use is very convenient;

2. by arranging the lifting plate, the third screw rod, the sliding seat and the second handle, the height of the pushing rod can be conveniently adjusted according to the height of the material to be processed, so that the pushing rod cannot influence the processing work of the material due to overhigh height during pushing work, and the smooth pushing work can be ensured;

3. through setting up bracing piece, a supporting cylinder and fastening knob, can make the height of supporting seat adjust according to the height of the workstation of different machining equipment to make blevile of push can satisfy the material demand that pushes away of different machining equipment, very practical.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a material pushing device for mechanical engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a supporting seat in the pushing device for mechanical engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sliding seat, a lifting plate, a third screw rod and a second handle in the pushing device for mechanical engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sliding seat in a pushing device for mechanical engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the lifting plate, the third screw rod, the second handle and the pushing rod in the pushing device for mechanical engineering.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a supporting seat; 2. a first sliding chute; 3. a first slide rail; 4. a limiting plate; 5. a first sliding block; 6. a first screw rod; 7. a first handle; 8. a second chute; 9. a second slide rail; 10. a stepping motor; 11. a second screw rod; 12. a sliding seat; 13. a lifting plate; 14. a third screw rod; 15. a second sliding block; 16. a second handle; 17. a material pushing rod; 18. a support bar; 19. a support cylinder; 20. a connecting plate; 21. fastening a knob; 22. a universal wheel; 23. and (4) locking the wheel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1-5, a material pushing device for mechanical engineering comprises a supporting seat 1, a first sliding rail 3, a limiting plate 4 and a first screw rod 6, a first sliding chute 2 is formed on two sides of the upper end of the supporting seat 1, a first sliding rail 3 is formed on two inner walls of the first sliding chute 2, the limiting plate 4 is arranged in the first sliding chute 2, sliding blocks 5 are molded on two side walls of the limiting plate 4, the screw rod I6 is arranged at the lower position of the middle part of the limit plate 4, one end of the screw rod I6 extending out of the supporting seat 1 is connected with a handle I7 in an interference manner, a second sliding chute 8 is arranged between the first sliding chutes 2, a second sliding rail 9 is formed on the two inner walls of the second sliding chute 8, a stepping motor 10 is arranged on one side wall of the supporting seat 1, a second screw rod 11 is arranged at the transmission output end of the stepping motor 10 through a coupler, and one end of the second screw rod 11, which is far away from the stepping motor 10, is connected with the supporting seat 1 through a bearing.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2, the limiting plate 4 is slidably connected to the first sliding groove 2, the first sliding block 5 is slidably connected to the first sliding rail 3, the first lead screw 6 is connected to the supporting seat 1 through a bearing, the first lead screw 6 is connected to the limiting plate 4 through a thread, the second lead screw 11 is provided with a sliding seat 12, and a lifting plate 13 is disposed below the sliding seat 12, because the first lead screw 6 is connected to the supporting seat 1 through a bearing, the first lead screw 6 can conveniently rotate on the supporting seat 1, and when the first lead screw 6 rotates, the limiting plate 4 is driven by a thread to conveniently move in the first sliding groove 2 under the assistance of the first sliding rail 3 and the first sliding block 5, so that the distance between the limiting plates 4 can be conveniently adjusted to meet the pushing requirements of materials with different widths, the material is guaranteed not to deviate when pushed and moved.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a third screw rod 14 is disposed in the middle of the lifting plate 13, a second sliding chute 8 is formed on the supporting seat 1, the stepping motor 10 is connected to the supporting seat 1 through a bolt, the sliding seat 12 is connected to the second screw rod 11 through a thread, the stepping motor 10 can drive the second screw rod 11 to rotate under the assistance of a bearing through a coupler during operation, and when the second screw rod 11 rotates, the sliding seat 12 can move along the second screw rod 11 on the second screw rod 11.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, two sliding blocks 15 are formed on two side walls of the sliding seat 12, the sliding seat 12 is slidably connected to the second sliding groove 8, the second sliding block 15 is slidably connected to the second sliding rail 9, the third screw rod 14 is connected to the lifting plate 13 through a thread, the second sliding block 15 and the second sliding rail 9 can keep the sliding seat 12 stable when moving in the second sliding groove 8, and the third screw rod 14 can make the lifting plate 13 move up and down along the third screw rod 14 when rotating.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the upper end of the third screw rod 14 is connected to the sliding seat 12 through a bearing, the second handle 16 is disposed at the lower end of the third screw rod 14, the pushing rods 17 are disposed on two sides of the upper end of the lifting plate 13, the lower end of the third screw rod 14 is connected to the second handle 16 in an interference manner, the third screw rod 14 can be conveniently rotated with the aid of the bearing through the second handle 16, and the pushing rods 17 can assist in guiding and stabilizing the movement of the lifting plate 13.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the lower end of the material pushing rod 17 is welded to the lifting plate 13, the periphery of the material pushing rod 17 is connected to the sliding seat 12 in a sliding manner, the four corners of the lower end of the supporting seat 1 are provided with supporting rods 18, the periphery of the lower end of the supporting rods 18 is provided with supporting cylinders 19, the material pushing rod 17 can move synchronously with the lifting plate 13, and when the lifting plate 13 is lifted, the length of the material pushing rod 17 extending out of the sliding seat 12 can be changed accordingly.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a connecting plate 20 is disposed at a lower end of the supporting cylinder 19, an upper end of the supporting rod 18 is welded to the supporting seat 1, a periphery of a lower end of the supporting rod 18 is slidably connected to the supporting cylinder 19, a fastening knob 21 is disposed at an upper end of a side wall of the supporting cylinder 19, the supporting rod 18 and the supporting cylinder 19 can stably manufacture the supporting seat 1, and a total height of the supporting rod 18 and the supporting cylinder 19 can be adjusted according to needs.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the lower end of the support cylinder 19 is welded to the connecting plate 20, the fastening knob 21 is connected to the support cylinder 19 through a screw thread, the fastening knob 21 is connected to the support rod 18 through a clamping and pressing manner, and the fastening knob 21 is loosened to enable the support rod 18 to slide conveniently in the support cylinder 19, so that the total height of the support rod 18 and the support cylinder 19 can be adjusted conveniently, and after the total height of the support rod 18 and the support cylinder 19 is adjusted properly, the fastening knob 21 is tightened to fix the total height of the support rod 18 and the support cylinder 19.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a universal wheel 22 is disposed at a lower end of the connecting plate 20, a wheel lock 23 is disposed on one side of the universal wheel 22, an upper end of the universal wheel 22 is connected to the connecting plate 20 through a bearing, the wheel lock 23 is rotatably connected to the universal wheel 22, the device can be moved conveniently and quickly through the universal wheel 22, and the universal wheel lock 23 can lock the universal wheel 22, so that the device is difficult to move.

The specific working principle is as follows: the device uses external power supply, and is controlled by external control equipment, and before the material that the device was treated and is carried out machining pushed away material, according to the altitude mixture control of processing equipment workstation earlier supporting seat 1's height, will fastening knob 21 unscrews, can make bracing piece 18 is in convenient sliding in the support section of thick bamboo 19, like this the bracing piece 18 with the total height that supports a section of thick bamboo 19 can be convenient adjusts bracing piece 18 with the suitable back of the total height regulation that supports a section of thick bamboo 19 will again fastening knob 21 screws, can make the bracing piece 18 with the total height that supports a section of thick bamboo 19 is fixed, even the high fixed of supporting seat 1.

Then adjust according to the width size of waiting to process the interval of limiting plate 4, through rotation that handle one 7 can be convenient lead screw one 6, because lead screw one 6 with supporting seat 1 passes through the bearing and connects, lead screw one 6 can convenient rotation on the supporting seat 1 during lead screw one 6 rotates, can drive through the screw thread limiting plate 4 is in slide rail one 3 with under the assistance of slider one 5 convenient removal in spout one 2, like this the interval of limiting plate 4 can be convenient adjusts to satisfy the material demand that pushes away of the material of different width sizes, guarantee that the material can not squint when being pushed away the material removal, very practical.

The length of the material pushing rod 17 extending out of the sliding seat 12 is adjusted according to the height of the material, the third screw rod 14 can be conveniently rotated under the assistance of the bearing through the second handle 16, the material pushing rod 17 can play a role in assisting, guiding and stabilizing the movement of the lifting plate 13, when the lifting plate 13 is lifted, the length of the material pushing rod 17 extending out of the sliding seat 12 can be changed along with the length, so that the length of the material pushing rod 17 extending out of the sliding seat 12 can be adjusted according to the height of the material, the material pushing rod 17 cannot influence the processing work of the material due to overhigh height during the material pushing work, the smooth material pushing can be ensured, the stepping motor 10 is controlled to work, the second screw rod 11 can be driven to rotate under the assistance of the bearing during the work of the stepping motor 10, and the sliding seat 12 can be moved along the second screw rod 11, the sliding seat 12 is adjusted to the position, closest to the stepping motor 10, in the sliding groove II 8, then the material to be processed is tightly attached to the material pushing rod 17 and placed, the stepping motor 10 works, and the sliding seat 12 and the material pushing rod 17 are driven to move through the screw rod II 11, so that material pushing work can be carried out.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a blevile of push for mechanical engineering which characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting seat (1), a first sliding rail (3), a limiting plate (4) and a first screw rod (6), wherein a first sliding groove (2) is formed on two sides of the upper end of the supporting seat (1), the first sliding rail (3) is formed on two inner walls of the first sliding groove (2), the limiting plate (4) is arranged in the first sliding groove (2), a first sliding block (5) is formed on two side walls of the limiting plate (4), the first screw rod (6) is arranged on a position, which is lower than the middle part of the limiting plate (4), one end, extending out of the supporting seat (1), of the first screw rod (6) is in interference connection with a first handle (7), a second sliding groove (8) is arranged between the first sliding grooves (2), a second sliding rail (9) is formed on two inner walls of the second sliding groove (8), a stepping motor (10) is arranged on one side wall of the supporting seat (1, and one end of the second screw rod (11) far away from the stepping motor (10) is connected with the supporting seat (1) through a bearing.

2. The material pushing device for mechanical engineering according to claim 1, wherein: limiting plate (4) with spout one (2) sliding connection, slider one (5) with slide rail one (3) sliding connection, lead screw one (6) with supporting seat (1) passes through the bearing and connects, lead screw one (6) with limiting plate (4) pass through threaded connection, be provided with on the lead screw two (11) and slide seat (12), it is provided with lifter plate (13) to slide seat (12) below.

3. The material pushing device for mechanical engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the middle part of the lifting plate (13) is provided with a third screw rod (14), the second sliding groove (8) is formed in the supporting seat (1), the stepping motor (10) is connected with the supporting seat (1) through a bolt, and the sliding seat (12) is connected with the second screw rod (11) through threads.

4. The material pushing device for mechanical engineering according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding block II (15) is formed on two side walls of the sliding seat (12), the sliding seat (12) is connected with the sliding groove II (8) in a sliding mode, the sliding block II (15) is connected with the sliding rail II (9) in a sliding mode, and the screw rod III (14) is connected with the lifting plate (13) through threads.

5. The material pushing device for mechanical engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the upper end of the third screw rod (14) is connected with the sliding seat (12) through a bearing, the lower end of the third screw rod (14) is provided with a second handle (16), two sides of the upper end of the lifting plate (13) are provided with pushing rods (17), and the lower end of the third screw rod (14) is in interference connection with the second handle (16).

6. The material pushing device for mechanical engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the material pushing device is characterized in that the lower end of the material pushing rod (17) is welded with the lifting plate (13), the periphery of the material pushing rod (17) is connected with the sliding seat (12) in a sliding mode, supporting rods (18) are arranged at four corners of the lower end of the supporting seat (1), and supporting cylinders (19) are arranged on the periphery of the lower end of each supporting rod (18).

7. The material pushing device for mechanical engineering according to claim 6, wherein: the supporting device is characterized in that a connecting plate (20) is arranged at the lower end of the supporting barrel (19), the upper end of the supporting rod (18) is welded with the supporting seat (1), the periphery of the lower end of the supporting rod (18) is connected with the supporting barrel (19) in a sliding mode, and a fastening knob (21) is arranged at the upper end of one side wall of the supporting barrel (19).

8. The material pushing device for mechanical engineering according to claim 7, wherein: the lower end of the supporting cylinder (19) is welded with the connecting plate (20), the fastening knob (21) is connected with the supporting cylinder (19) through threads, and the fastening knob (21) is connected with the supporting rod (18) in a clamping and pressing mode.

9. The material pushing device for mechanical engineering according to claim 8, wherein: the connecting plate (20) lower extreme is provided with universal wheel (22), universal wheel (22) one side is provided with wheel lock (23), universal wheel (22) upper end with connecting plate (20) pass through the bearing and connect, wheel lock (23) with universal wheel (22) rotate and are connected.