CN211751088U - A equipment for preparing inclusion bear bile powder - Google Patents
A equipment for preparing inclusion bear bile powder Download PDFInfo
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- CN211751088U CN211751088U CN201921719702.XU CN201921719702U CN211751088U CN 211751088 U CN211751088 U CN 211751088U CN 201921719702 U CN201921719702 U CN 201921719702U CN 211751088 U CN211751088 U CN 211751088U
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Abstract
The embodiment of the utility model provides a pair of equipment for preparing inclusion bear gall powder, equipment includes steam generator, intermediate layer heating tank, condenser and agitator, wherein, the lateral wall of intermediate layer heating tank is equipped with steam interlayer, steam interlayer bottom is equipped with hydrophobe and drain valve, the bottom of intermediate layer heating tank is equipped with the stirring rake, stirring rake drive shaft is connected with the motor, steam generator with steam interlayer passes through the pipe connection, the upper portion of intermediate layer heating tank with the condenser is connected, equipment direct contact medicine material position adopts 316 stainless steel. The utility model discloses an equipment for preparing inclusion bear gall powder, it is used for preparing inclusion bear gall powder in-process, easy operation, easily clean, low in manufacturing cost.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine preparation equipment technical field, concretely relates to equipment for preparing inclusion bear gall powder.
Background
The fel Ursi powder is dried product prepared from bile of black bear (Selenaretos Thibeta Cuver) or brown bear (Ursus aretos) of Ursidae. According to records of traditional Chinese medicine classics ' Shennong Ben Cao Lun ' (Shennong's herbal), ' Tang Ben Cao ' (Ben Cao gang mu); can be used for treating convulsion, conjunctival congestion, swelling and pain, and sore throat; the dosage is 0.3-1 g, and is mostly taken in pill and powder form, and proper amount is externally used, and the pill is ground or mixed with water to be applied to the affected part; meanwhile, the bear gall powder also has various pharmacological actions of reducing cholesterol of a human body, reducing hypertension and hyperlipidemia, dissolving biliary calculus and the like, can be taken for a long time, prevents diseases, and is beneficial to health. The traditional Chinese medicine raw material bear gall powder sold in the market and the finished product medicine Chinese herbal piece bear gall powder have extremely bitter taste and fishy smell; is easy to absorb moisture. In order to avoid the exceeding of microorganisms in the bear gall powder, some enterprises adopt terminal cobalt 60 radiation to treat the bear gall powder, and the bear gall powder is not subjected to cobalt 60 residue detection and evaluation, so that the safety of medicine application is worried. Meanwhile, the bear gall powder needs to be stored away from light and in shade. When the bear gall powder is taken, the children and the old people have the side effects of difficult tolerance of fishy and bitter taste, inappropriately regurgitation, vomiting and the like.
At present, no relevant equipment for preparing the bear gall powder exists, and especially, equipment suitable for preparing the inclusion bear gall powder with fishy smell and odor removed is lacked.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the embodiment of the utility model provides an equipment for preparing inclusion bear bile powder to solve the problem that lacks the inclusion bear bile powder equipment that is fit for being used for preparing deodorization, removes fishy smell among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an equipment for preparing inclusion bear gall powder, equipment includes steam generator, intermediate layer heating tank, condenser and agitator, wherein, the lateral wall of intermediate layer heating tank is equipped with the steam intermediate layer, steam intermediate layer bottom is equipped with hydrophobe and drain valve, the bottom of intermediate layer heating tank is equipped with the stirring rake, stirring rake drive shaft connection has the motor, steam generator with the steam intermediate layer passes through the pipe connection, the upper portion of intermediate layer heating tank with the condenser is connected, equipment direct contact medicine material position adopts 316 stainless steel.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises an ethanol recovery vessel connected to the condenser.
Preferably, the inlet and the outlet of the condenser are respectively connected with the interlayer heating tank.
Preferably, the condensation recoverer adopts a tube type condensation recoverer.
Preferably, a return valve is arranged on a pipeline connecting the outlet of the condenser and the interlayer heating tank.
Preferably, a thermometer and a second pressure gauge are arranged on the interlayer heating tank.
Preferably, a safety valve and a first pressure gauge are arranged on the steam interlayer.
Preferably, the upper portion of intermediate layer heating jar is equipped with the feed inlet, the bottom of intermediate layer heating jar is equipped with the discharge gate.
Preferably, an exhaust valve is arranged on a connecting pipeline between the inlet of the condenser and the interlayer heating tank.
Preferably, a steam control valve is arranged on a connecting pipeline of the steam generator and the interlayer heating tank.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage:
the utility model discloses an equipment for preparing inclusion bear gall powder, it is used for preparing inclusion bear gall powder in-process, easy operation, easily clean, low in manufacturing cost.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It should be apparent that the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and that other embodiments can be derived from the drawings provided by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.
The structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by people familiar with the technology, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions which can be implemented by the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essential significance, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope which can be covered by the technical content disclosed by the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for preparing inclusion bear gall powder provided by embodiment 1 of the present invention;
in the figure: 100-sandwich heating tank; 110-steam sandwich; 111-a first pressure gauge; 112-a safety valve; 120-a motor; 130-stirring paddle; 140-a feed inlet; 150-a discharge port; 160-second pressure gauge; 170-temperature table; 200-a steam generator; 210-a steam control valve; 300-a condenser; 310-a reflux valve; 320-an exhaust duct; 321-an exhaust valve; 400-ethanol recovery vessel; a 410-ethanol recovery valve; 420-steam trap.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in terms of specific embodiments, and other advantages and benefits of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an apparatus for preparing inclusion bear gall powder, which includes a steam generator 200, an interlayer heating tank 100, a condenser 300 and a stirrer 120 and 130, wherein the outer sidewall of the interlayer heating tank 100 is provided with a steam interlayer 110, and the portion of the apparatus for preparing inclusion bear gall powder, which is in direct contact with the medicine material, is made of 316 stainless steel. The bottom of intermediate layer heating tank 100 is equipped with stirring rake 130, and stirring rake 130 drive shaft is connected with motor 120, and motor 120 drive stirring rake 130 operates, realizes the stirring to the feed liquid in the intermediate layer heating tank 100, and steam generator 200 is connected with steam intermediate layer 110, and the steam that steam generator 200 produced is carried steam intermediate layer 110 through the connecting tube in, heats intermediate layer heating tank 100, provides the temperature for the raw materials in the intermediate layer heating tank 100. The upper portion of the interlayer heating tank 100 is connected with a condenser 300, the condenser 300 is a shell and tube condenser, a cooling pipeline of the condenser 300 is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the condenser 300 enters cooling water through the water inlet pipe to cool feed liquid inside the condenser 300, and the cooling water after heat exchange flows out through the water outlet pipe.
Wherein, the upper part of the interlayer heating tank 100 is provided with a feed inlet 140, and the bear bile and beta-cyclodextrin to be treated are added through the feed inlet 140; the bottom of the interlayer heating tank 100 is provided with a discharge port 150, the interlayer heating tank 100 is stirred for inclusion, and the medicine materials subjected to stirring inclusion treatment are led out through the discharge port 150.
The utility model discloses an equipment for including bear gall powder still includes ethanol recovery container 400, ethanol recovery container 400 is connected with condenser 300, be equipped with ethanol recovery valve 410 on the pipeline that ethanol recovery container 400 is connected with condenser 300, the medicinal ethanol of adding in intermediate layer heating tank 100 forms ethanol steam under the condition of heating, ethanol steam forms liquid ethanol after condenser 300 condensation, open ethanol recovery valve 410, liquid ethanol can enter into ethanol recovery container 400 through the pipeline. Because the inlet and the outlet of the condensation recoverer are respectively connected with the interlayer heating tank 100, the liquid ethanol can also flow back into the interlayer heating tank 100 through the connecting pipeline and continuously participate in the backflow.
Preferably, the condenser adopts a shell and tube type condensation. A return valve 310 is provided on a pipe connecting an outlet of the condenser 300 and the sandwiched heating tank 100, and when the ethanol to be condensed further enters the sandwiched heating tank 100 to be refluxed, the return valve 310 needs to be opened and the ethanol recovery valve 410 needs to be closed, so that the ethanol is refluxed into the sandwiched heating tank 100.
The utility model discloses be equipped with first manometer 111 and thermometer 170 on the sandwich heating jar 100, detect the pressure of steam intermediate layer 110 through first manometer 111, detect the temperature of the liquid medicine in the sandwich heating jar 100 through thermometer 170. Similarly, a safety valve 112 and a second pressure gauge 160 are arranged on the steam interlayer 110, the pressure in the interlayer heating tank 100 is detected through the second pressure gauge 160, steam is supplemented into the steam interlayer 110 according to the change of the pressure, a steam trap 420 and a drain valve are arranged at the bottom end of the steam interlayer 110, and condensed water in the interlayer is drained from the steam trap 420 and the drain valve.
An exhaust pipe 320 is provided on a pipe connecting an inlet of the condenser 300 and the sandwiched heating tank 100, and an exhaust valve 321 is provided on the exhaust pipe 320. When it is necessary to exhaust the gas in the interlayer heating tank 100, the exhaust valve 321 may be opened.
A steam control valve 210 is arranged on a connecting pipeline between the steam generator 200 and the interlayer heating tank 100, when the interlayer heating tank 100 needs to be heated, the steam control valve 210 is opened, steam generated in the steam generator 200 is conveyed into the steam interlayer 110, and water in the steam interlayer 110 can be discharged through a steam trap 420.
Preferably, a support frame is further installed at the bottom of the interlayer heating tank 100 to support the entire interlayer heating tank 100.
The device direct contact medicine part of the embodiment of the utility model is made of 316 stainless steel materials, the device for including the bear gall powder is very suitable for the process of preparing the inclusion bear gall powder, the operation is simple and convenient, the cleaning is easy, and the manufacturing cost is low.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation for preparing equipment of inclusion bear gall powder: bear bile, beta-cyclodextrin and 95% medicinal ethanol are added into an interlayer heating tank through a feed inlet to be subjected to inclusion treatment, a steam control valve between a steam generator and a steam interlayer is opened, steam enters the steam interlayer, the interlayer heating tank is heated, and meanwhile, stirring paddles in the interlayer heating tank are driven by a motor to stir the bear bile and the beta-cyclodextrin, after the medicinal ethanol is condensed by a condenser, on one hand, the ethanol can enter an ethanol recovery container through a pipeline to be collected, and on the other hand, the ethanol can also flow back into the interlayer heating tank through the pipeline. And after the reaction is finished, the obtained inclusion bear gall powder is led out through a discharge hole. During heating of the sandwich heating tank by the steam sandwich, water in the steam sandwich may be drained through a steam trap.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an equipment for preparing inclusion bear gall powder, a serial communication port, equipment includes steam generator, intermediate layer heating tank, condenser and agitator, wherein, the lateral wall of intermediate layer heating tank is equipped with the steam intermediate layer, steam intermediate layer bottom is equipped with hydrophobe and drain valve, the bottom of intermediate layer heating tank is equipped with the stirring rake, stirring rake drive shaft has the motor, steam generator with the steam intermediate layer passes through the pipe connection, the upper portion of intermediate layer heating tank with the condenser is connected, equipment direct contact medicine position adopts 316 stainless steel.
2. The apparatus of claim 1,
the equipment also comprises an ethanol recovery container, and the ethanol recovery container is connected with the condenser.
3. The apparatus of claim 1,
and the inlet and the outlet of the condenser are respectively connected with the interlayer heating tank.
4. The apparatus of claim 1,
the condenser adopts a shell and tube condenser.
5. The apparatus of claim 1,
and a return valve is arranged on a pipeline connecting the outlet of the condenser and the interlayer heating tank.
6. The apparatus of claim 1,
and a thermometer and a second pressure gauge are arranged on the interlayer heating tank.
7. The apparatus of claim 1,
and a safety valve and a first pressure gauge are arranged on the steam interlayer.
8. The apparatus of claim 1,
the upper portion of intermediate layer heating jar is equipped with the feed inlet, the bottom of intermediate layer heating jar is equipped with the discharge gate.
9. The apparatus of claim 1,
and an exhaust valve is arranged on a connecting pipeline between the inlet of the condenser and the interlayer heating tank.
10. The apparatus of claim 1,
and a steam control valve is arranged on a connecting pipeline between the steam generator and the interlayer heating tank.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921719702.XU CN211751088U (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | A equipment for preparing inclusion bear bile powder |
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CN201921719702.XU CN211751088U (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | A equipment for preparing inclusion bear bile powder |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113499348A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-10-15 | 江西国妙堂生物医药科技有限公司 | Bear gall sugar-free buccal tablet and preparation method and application thereof |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113499348A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-10-15 | 江西国妙堂生物医药科技有限公司 | Bear gall sugar-free buccal tablet and preparation method and application thereof |
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