CN211745730U - Be used for cold season type lawn grass high temperature to coerce processing apparatus - Google Patents
Be used for cold season type lawn grass high temperature to coerce processing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN211745730U CN211745730U CN202020123054.8U CN202020123054U CN211745730U CN 211745730 U CN211745730 U CN 211745730U CN 202020123054 U CN202020123054 U CN 202020123054U CN 211745730 U CN211745730 U CN 211745730U
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- water
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- storage tank
- heating device
- controller
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- 241001520823 Zoysia Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 157
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000743339 Agrostis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209082 Lolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001148659 Panicum dichotomiflorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008641 drought stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009456 molecular mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an automatic moisturizing increases humidity, avoids high temperature to lead to being used for cold season type lawn grass high temperature to coerce processing apparatus that the arid that moisture volatilizees and arouses is coerced. The device comprises a water storage tank, a water pump, an air heating device, a blowing device, a power supply, a first controller, a second controller and a closed box body, wherein an opening is formed in the box body, and an atomizing device is arranged in the box body. When the device is used, the movable cover plate is opened firstly, an experimental sample is placed in the box body, then the movable cover plate is covered, a proper amount of water is added into the water storage tank, then the power supply is turned on, the first controller and the second controller are started, the air heating device and the air blowing device are started to carry out high-temperature stress treatment, and moisture is supplemented in the box body through the humidity sensor and the first controller to control the water heating device and the water pump. The operation is simple, and the method is suitable for popularization and application in the field of cold-season lawn grass planting research.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a research field is planted to cool season type lawn grass, concretely relates to be used for cool season type lawn grass high temperature to coerce processing apparatus.
Background
The cold season type grass has strong cold resistance, is in an evergreen state or a dormant state in winter in partial areas, grows vigorously in spring and autumn, and does not resist heat in summer. Such as various types of bentgrass bluegrass, ryegrass, and the like. The lawn plants are divided into warm-season lawn grass and cool-season lawn grass according to the growing climate; the cool season grass is suitable for growing at a temperature of between 15 and 25 ℃, and grows slowly when the air temperature is higher than 30 ℃. High temperature, one of the most important ecological factors that restrict the growth and development of turfgrass, causes many physiological and ecological changes of turfgrass, especially for some cool-season turfgrass. In subtropical regions, high temperatures in summer often lead to difficulties in getting over the summer with many cool-season turf grass. Therefore, the research of deeply researching various physiological and ecological change rules of turfgrass under high temperature stress and developing the heat-resistant molecular mechanism has very important theoretical and practical significance. However, the high temperature stress treatment of turfgrass in laboratories often volatilizes large amounts of water causing drought stress.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an automatic moisturizing increases humidity, avoids high temperature to lead to being used for cold season type lawn grass high temperature to coerce processing apparatus that the arid that moisture volatilizees and arouses is coerced.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted does: the high-temperature stress treatment device for the cold-season lawn grass comprises a water storage tank, a water pump, an air heating device, an air blowing device, a power supply source, a first controller, a second controller and a closed tank body, wherein the tank body is made of transparent materials, an opening for putting in and taking out an experimental sample is formed in a top plate of the tank body, the opening is sealed through a movable cover plate, an atomizing device is arranged in the tank body, the water storage tank is communicated with a water inlet of the water pump through a first water pipe, one end, connected with the water storage tank, of the first water pipe is located at the bottom of the water storage tank, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with an inner cavity of the tank body through a second water pipe, one end, connected with the tank body, of the second water pipe extends into the tank body and is connected with the atomizing device, a water heating device and a, the first controller, the water heating device and the water pump are respectively connected with a power supply, a first control switch for controlling the start and stop of the water heating device is arranged between the water heating device and the power supply, a second control switch for controlling the start and stop of the water pump is arranged between the water pump and the power supply, the first control switch, the second control switch, the water temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively connected with the first controller, the air outlet of the air blowing device is communicated with the air inlet of the air heating device through a first air pipe, the air outlet of the air heating device is communicated with the inner cavity of the box body through a second air pipe, an air temperature sensor is arranged in the box body, the air heating device, the air blowing device and the second controller are respectively connected with the power supply, and the air heating device, the air blowing device and the air temperature sensor are respectively connected with the second controller, the lateral wall of the box body is provided with a ventilation hole, and the ventilation hole and the second air pipe are respectively positioned at two sides of the box body.
Furthermore, one side of the water storage tank is provided with a water storage tank, the volume of the water storage tank is more than or equal to five times of the volume of the water storage tank, the water storage tank is communicated with the water storage tank through a third water pipe, and one end of the third water pipe, which is connected with the water storage tank, is provided with a water level control valve.
Further, the water level control valve adopts an H142X piston type hydraulic water level control valve.
Furthermore, the end of the second air pipe connected with the box body is positioned at the upper end of the side wall of the box body, and the vent hole is positioned at the lower end of the side wall of the box body.
Further, the atomization device is positioned at the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body.
Further, the atomizing device is a spray nozzle, and the spray nozzle is sleeved at one end of the second water pipe extending into the box body.
Further, the air heating device is an air electric heater of a DYK-30 model.
Further, the water heating device is a PTC ceramic heating rod.
Further, the movable cover plate is fixed on a top plate of the box body through a hinge structure.
The utility model has the advantages that: when the device for treating the high-temperature stress of the cold-season lawn grass is used, the movable cover plate is firstly opened, an experimental sample is put into the box body, then the movable cover plate is covered, a proper amount of water is added into the water storage tank, then the power supply is turned on, the first controller and the second controller are started, then the first controller is provided with a humidity value critical value in the box body and a water temperature critical value in the water storage tank, the second controller is provided with an air temperature critical value in the box body, then the air heating device and the air blowing device are started, the air is heated through the air heating device, then the heated air is blown into the box body through the air blowing device for high-temperature stress treatment, and due to the fact that the ventilation holes are formed in the side wall of the box body, the ventilation holes and the second air pipes are respectively located on the two sides of the box body, air circulation in the box body, temperature and real-time transmission second controller in monitoring the box through the air temperature sensor in the box, come control air heating device's heating temperature through the second controller, ensure that the temperature in the box is in the required within range of high temperature coerce, transmit for first controller through humidity transducer monitoring humidity in the box and real-time, control water heating device through first controller, heat the water in the storage water tank to suitable temperature earlier, then start the water pump and pump the water after heating in the storage water tank to the effect that reaches the moisturizing in the box, and then ensure that the humidity in the box is in suitable within range, thereby reduce the volatile moisture of test sample when high temperature coerce the processing, further be provided with atomizing device in the box, it is more suitable to the box moisturizing like this.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for treating cold season turf grass high temperature stress according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the internal structure of the water storage tank of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the box body according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is another schematic view of the internal structure of the box according to the present invention;
the notation in the figure is: the water heater comprises a water storage tank 1, an air heating device 3, an air blowing device 4, a power supply 5, a first controller 6, a second controller 7, a tank body 8, an opening 9, a movable cover plate 10, an atomizing device 11, a water pump 12, a first water pipe 13, a second water pipe 14, a water heating device 15, a water temperature sensor 16, a humidity sensor 17, a first air pipe 18, a second air pipe 19, an air temperature sensor 20, a vent hole 21, a water storage tank 22, a third water pipe 23, a water level control valve 24 and a handle 25.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1-4, the device for treating cold season type lawn grass high temperature stress comprises a water storage tank 1, a water pump 12, an air heating device 3, an air blowing device 4, a power supply 5, a first controller 6, a second controller 7 and a closed tank body 8, wherein the tank body 8 is made of transparent materials, an opening for putting in and taking out an experimental sample is arranged on the top plate of the tank body 8, the opening is sealed through a movable cover plate 10, an atomizing device 11 is arranged in the tank body 8, the water storage tank 1 is communicated with the water inlet of the water pump 12 through a first water pipe, one end of the first water pipe connected with the water storage tank 1 is positioned at the bottom of the water storage tank 1, the water outlet of the water pump 12 is communicated with the inner cavity of the tank body 8 through a second water pipe 14, one end of the second water pipe 14 connected with the tank body 8 extends into the tank body 8 and is connected with the atomizing, a water heating device 15 and a water temperature sensor 16 are arranged in the water storage tank 1, a humidity sensor 17 is arranged in the tank body 8, the first controller 6, the water heating device 15 and the water pump 12 are respectively connected with the power supply 5, a first control switch for controlling the start and stop of the water heating device 15 is arranged between the water heating device 15 and the power supply 5, a second control switch for controlling the start and stop of the water pump 12 is arranged between the water pump 12 and the power supply 5, the first control switch, the second control switch, the water temperature sensor 16 and the humidity sensor 17 are respectively connected with the first controller 6, an air outlet of the air blowing device 4 is communicated with an air inlet of the air heating device 3 through a first air pipe 18, an air outlet of the air heating device 3 is communicated with an inner cavity of the tank body 8 through a second air pipe 19, and an air temperature sensor 20 is arranged in the tank body 8, the air heating device 3, the blowing device 4 and the second controller 7 are respectively connected with the power supply 5, the air heating device 3, the blowing device 4 and the air temperature sensor 20 are respectively connected with the second controller 7, the side wall of the box body 8 is provided with a ventilation hole 21, and the ventilation hole 21 and the second air pipe 19 are respectively positioned on two sides of the box body 8. When the device for treating the cold season type lawn grass high temperature stress is used, firstly, the movable cover plate 10 is opened, an experimental sample is put into the box body 8, then the movable cover plate 10 is covered, a proper amount of water is added into the water storage tank 1, then, the power supply is turned on, the first controller 6 and the second controller 7 are started, then, the first controller 6 is provided with a humidity critical value in the box body 8 and a water temperature critical value in the water storage tank 1, the second controller 7 is provided with an air temperature critical value in the box body 8, then, the air heating device 3 and the air blowing device 4 are started, air is heated through the air heating device 3, then, the heated air is blown into the box body 8 through the air blowing device 4 for high temperature stress treatment, because the side wall of the box body 8 is provided with the vent holes 21, the vent holes 21 and the second air pipes 19 are respectively positioned at two sides of the box body 8, thus, air circulation in the box body 8 can be realized, and the air index required by, come monitoring temperature and transmit second controller 7 in real time through air temperature sensor 20 in the box 8, control air heating device 3's heating temperature through second controller 7, ensure that the temperature in the box 8 is in the required within range of high temperature coerce, humidity and transmit for first controller 6 in real time through humidity sensor 17 in the box 8 monitoring humidity, control water heating device 15 through first controller 6, first heat the water in storage water tank 1 to suitable temperature, then start water pump 12 and pump the water after heating in storage water tank 1 to the box 8 in reach the effect of moisturizing, and then ensure the humidity in the box 8 in the suitable within range, thereby reduce the volatile moisture of experiment sample when high temperature coerces the processing, further be provided with atomizing device 11 in the box 8, it is more suitable to moisturizing box 8 like this.
In the above embodiment, in order to ensure sufficient water source in the water storage tank 1, a water storage tank 22 is disposed on one side of the water storage tank 1, the volume of the water storage tank 22 is greater than or equal to five times of the volume of the water storage tank 1, the water storage tank 22 is communicated with the water storage tank 1 through a third water pipe 23, and a water level control valve 24 is disposed at one end of the third water pipe 23 connected with the water storage tank 1. Thus, the water storage tank 1 can be replenished with water through the water storage tank 22, and automatic water replenishment can be realized through the water level control valve 24.
The level control valve 24 is conventional in the art, and preferably, the level control valve 24 is an H142X piston type hydraulic level control valve 24.
In order to make the air circulation inside the box body 8 more sufficient, the end of the second air duct 19 connected to the box body 8 is located at the upper end of the side wall of the box body 8, and the vent 21 is located at the lower end of the side wall of the box body 8. The air circulation in the box body 8 can be more sufficient through the up-and-down dislocation of the second air pipe 19 and the vent hole 21.
In addition, in order to make the spraying more even, atomizing device 11 is located the upper end of box 8 inner chamber, just can fall naturally owing to the effect of gravity after spouting through atomizing device 11 like this, reaches the more even purpose of spraying.
According to actual demand, atomizing device 11 is the spraying nozzle, the spraying nozzle is established the one end that second water pipe 14 stretches into box 8. Since the second water pipe 14 is connected to the water pump 12, the water in the water pipe has sufficient pressure, and can be realized by using a spray nozzle.
The air heating device 3 is prior art, and preferably, the air heating device 3 is an air electric heater of model DYK-30.
The water heating device 15 is also prior art, and preferably the water heating device 15 is a PTC ceramic heating rod.
The fixing manner of the removable cover 10 is many, and from the viewpoint of simplicity and practicality, the removable cover 10 is fixed on the top plate of the box 8 through a hinge structure.
In order to facilitate the opening and closing of the movable cover 10, a handle 25 is provided on the movable cover 10, and the movable cover 10 can be easily opened and closed by the handle 25.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a be used for cold season type lawn grass high temperature to stress processing apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a water storage tank (1), a water pump (12), an air heating device (3), an air blowing device (4), a power supply (5), a first controller (6), a second controller (7) and a closed tank body (8), wherein the tank body (8) is made of transparent materials, an opening for putting in and taking out a test sample is arranged on a top plate of the tank body (8), the opening is sealed through a movable cover plate (10), an atomizing device (11) is arranged in the tank body (8), the water storage tank (1) is communicated with a water inlet of the water pump (12) through a first water pipe, one end of the first water pipe connected with the water storage tank (1) is positioned at the bottom of the water storage tank (1), a water outlet of the water pump (12) is communicated with an inner cavity of the tank body (8) through a second water pipe (14), and one end of the second water pipe (14) connected with the tank body (8) extends into the tank body (8) and is connected with the atomizing device (11), a water heating device (15) and a water temperature sensor (16) are arranged in the water storage tank (1), a humidity sensor (17) is arranged in the box body (8), the first controller (6), the water heating device (15) and the water pump (12) are respectively connected with the power supply (5), a first control switch used for controlling the start and stop of the water heating device (15) is arranged between the water heating device (15) and the power supply (5), a second control switch used for controlling the start and stop of the water pump (12) is arranged between the water pump (12) and the power supply (5), the first control switch, the second control switch, the water temperature sensor (16) and the humidity sensor (17) are respectively connected with the first controller (6), an air outlet of the air blowing device (4) is communicated with an air inlet of the air heating device (3) through a first air pipe (18), the air outlet of air heating device (3) and the inner chamber of box (8) pass through second tuber pipe (19) intercommunication, be provided with air temperature sensor (20) in box (8), air heating device (3), gas blowing device (4), second controller (7) link to each other with power supply (5) respectively, air heating device (3), gas blowing device (4), air temperature sensor (20) link to each other with second controller (7) respectively, be provided with ventilation hole (21) on the lateral wall of box (8), ventilation hole (21) and second tuber pipe (19) are located the both sides of box (8) respectively.
2. The device for treating high temperature stress on cool season turf grass according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a water storage tank (22), the volume of the water storage tank (22) is more than or equal to five times of the volume of the water storage tank (1), the water storage tank (22) is communicated with the water storage tank (1) through a third water pipe (23), and one end, connected with the water storage tank (1), of the third water pipe (23) is provided with a water level control valve (24).
3. The device for treating high temperature stress on cool season turf grass according to claim 2, wherein: the water level control valve (24) adopts an H142X piston type hydraulic water level control valve (24).
4. The device for treating high temperature stress on grass on cold season lawn according to claim 3, wherein: one end that second tuber pipe (19) and box (8) link to each other is located the upper end of box (8) lateral wall, ventilation hole (21) are located the lower extreme of box (8) lateral wall.
5. The device for treating high temperature stress on grass on cold season lawn according to claim 4, wherein: the atomization device (11) is positioned at the upper end of the inner cavity of the box body (8).
6. The device for treating high temperature stress on grass on cold season lawn according to claim 5, wherein: the atomizing device (11) is a spraying nozzle which is sleeved at one end of the second water pipe (14) extending into the box body (8).
7. The device for treating high temperature stress on grass on cold season lawn according to claim 6, wherein: the air heating device (3) is an air electric heater of DYK-30 type.
8. The device for treating high temperature stress on grass on cold season lawn according to claim 7, wherein: the water heating device (15) is a PTC ceramic heating rod.
9. The device for treating high temperature stress on cool season turf grass according to claim 8, wherein: the movable cover plate (10) is fixed on the top plate of the box body (8) through a hinge structure.
10. The device for treating high temperature stress on cool season turf grass according to claim 9, wherein: the movable cover plate (10) is provided with a handle (25).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020123054.8U CN211745730U (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Be used for cold season type lawn grass high temperature to coerce processing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020123054.8U CN211745730U (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Be used for cold season type lawn grass high temperature to coerce processing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211745730U true CN211745730U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020123054.8U Expired - Fee Related CN211745730U (en) | 2020-01-19 | 2020-01-19 | Be used for cold season type lawn grass high temperature to coerce processing apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211745730U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112913517A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Crop breeding device |
-
2020
- 2020-01-19 CN CN202020123054.8U patent/CN211745730U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112913517A (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2021-06-08 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Crop breeding device |
| CN112913517B (en) * | 2021-01-27 | 2022-07-08 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | Crop breeding device |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201027 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |