CN211745541U

CN211745541U - Dark treatment device for crops

Info

Publication number: CN211745541U
Application number: CN202020048052.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 晁毛妮; 胡喜贵; 李志刚; 胡根海; 李林波; 付远志; 刘海静; 王清连
Original assignee: Henan Institute of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Henan Institute of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2020-01-10
Filing date: 2020-01-10
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crops dark processing apparatus, including supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism mainly comprises crossbeam, vertical roof beam, anthropomorphic frame, longeron, spout, light, still includes dark processing mechanism, ventilation mechanism, irrigates the mechanism, dark processing mechanism is provided with five groups, and fixes the supporting mechanism outside, ventilation mechanism sets up the supporting mechanism both ends, irrigate the mechanism setting and be in the inside top of supporting mechanism. The utility model discloses dark treatment mechanism's setting not only can carry out dark treatment to crops, can also turn into the electric energy to sunshine, for illumination and irrigation and ventilation provide the electric energy, ventilation mechanism's setting can control the ventilation of crops, and the growth of the crops of being convenient for irrigates the setting of mechanism and can irrigate for crops.

Description

Dark treatment device for crops

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops cultivation technical field especially relates to a crops dark processing apparatus.

Background

The field test refers to a generic term of various tests in which crops are used as research objects under field conditions. Because field tests are carried out under the conditions of natural soil and climate in the field and are most similar to field production conditions, the test results can be directly demonstrated and popularized in the field under the similar production conditions, and during the field tests of crops, because of the difference of the crops, shading sheds are usually required to be built, so that the dark treatment is carried out on the crops in different growth periods, and the existing dark treatment sheds have the defects of single function, improper dark treatment and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a crop dark processing device for solving the problems.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

the utility model provides a crops dark processing apparatus, includes supporting mechanism, supporting mechanism mainly comprises crossbeam, vertical roof beam, anthropomorphic frame, longeron, spout, light, still includes dark processing mechanism, ventilation mechanism, irrigates the mechanism, dark processing mechanism is provided with five groups, and fixes the supporting mechanism outside, ventilation mechanism sets up the supporting mechanism both ends, it sets up to irrigate the mechanism the inside top of supporting mechanism.

Preferably, the dark processing mechanism comprises a guide post, a sliding block, a fixing rod, a rolling box and a light screen, the guide post is welded inside the sliding groove, the sliding block is connected to the outer side of the guide post in a sliding mode, the fixing rod is connected between the sliding blocks through bolts, the light screen is fixed on the fixing rod, the rolling box is connected to one end of the outer side of the supporting mechanism through bolts, and the other end of the light screen is rolled inside the rolling box.

Preferably, the material of the shading plate is a film, and a flexible solar panel is bonded on the outer side of the shading plate.

Preferably, ventilation mechanism includes blind, draught fan, blind rotates to be connected the people shape frame with between the longeron, blind passes through the screw connection and is in the longeron top, and be located blind is inboard.

Preferably, the irrigation mechanism comprises a W-shaped water pipe and an irrigation opening, the W-shaped water pipe is fixed below the longitudinal beam, and the irrigation opening is formed below the W-shaped water pipe.

Preferably, the irrigation mechanism comprises a water pipe and a shower nozzle, the water pipe is fixed below the longitudinal beam, and the shower nozzle is in threaded connection with the lower portion of the water pipe.

Preferably, the vertical beam is welded between the cross beams, the human-shaped frame is welded above the cross beams, the longitudinal beam is welded below the human-shaped frame, the sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the cross beam, and the illuminating lamp is fixed below the inner side of the human-shaped frame.

Has the advantages that: dark treatment mechanism's setting not only can carry out dark treatment to crops, can also turn into the electric energy to sunshine, for the illumination with irrigate and ventilate and provide the electric energy, the ventilation of crops can be guaranteed in the setting of ventilation mechanism, irrigate the setting of mechanism and can irrigate for crops.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.

In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a crop dark processing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the dark crop treatment apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of a first embodiment of a dark crop treatment apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of a crop dark processing device I according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a B-B sectional view of a second embodiment of the dark crop treatment device according to the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. a support mechanism; 2. a dark processing mechanism; 3. a ventilation mechanism; 4. an irrigation mechanism; 101. a cross beam; 102. a vertical beam; 103. a human-shaped frame; 104. a stringer; 105. a chute; 106. an illuminating lamp; 201. a guide post; 202. a slider; 203. fixing the rod; 204. a rolling box; 205. a visor; 301. a blind; 302. An induced draft fan; 401. a W-shaped water pipe; 402. an irrigation opening; 41. a water pipe; 42. and (4) a shower nozzle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the crop dark processing device comprises a supporting mechanism 1, wherein the supporting mechanism 1 mainly comprises a cross beam 101, a vertical beam 102, a human-shaped frame 103, a longitudinal beam 104, a sliding chute 105 and an illuminating lamp 106, and further comprises a dark processing mechanism 2, a ventilation mechanism 3 and an irrigation mechanism 4, the dark processing mechanism 2 is provided with five groups and fixed on the outer side of the supporting mechanism 1, the ventilation mechanism 3 is arranged at two ends of the supporting mechanism 1, the irrigation mechanism 4 is arranged above the inner part of the supporting mechanism 1, the dark processing mechanism 2 comprises a guide post 201, a sliding block 202, a fixed rod 203, a rolling box 204 and a shading plate 205, the guide post 201 is welded inside the sliding chute 105, the sliding block 202 is connected on the outer side of the guide post 201 in a sliding manner, the fixed rod 203 is connected between the sliding blocks 202 through a bolt, the shading plate 205 is fixed on the fixed rod 203, the rolling box, the other end of the shading plate 205 is rolled inside the rolling box 204, the shading plate 205 can move on the guide post 201 through the sliding block 202, and further drives the fixing rod 203 to move, and finally drives the shading plate 205 to be flattened, so that dark treatment on crops is realized, the material of the shading plate 205 is a film, a flexible solar cell panel is bonded on the outer side of the shading plate 205, the arrangement can convert light energy into electric energy, the ventilation mechanism 3 comprises a blind 301 and an induced draft fan 302, the blind 301 is rotatably connected between the human-shaped frame 103 and the longitudinal beam 104, the blind 301 is connected above the longitudinal beam 104 through screws and is positioned on the inner side of the blind 301, the arrangement can realize the ventilation effect on the crops, the irrigation mechanism 4 comprises a W-shaped water pipe 401 and an irrigation opening 402, the W-shaped water pipe 401 is fixed below the longitudinal beam 104, the irrigation opening 402 is arranged below the, can irrigate crops, the welding has vertical roof beam 102 between the crossbeam 101, and crossbeam 101 top welding has humanoid frame 103, and there is longeron 104 humanoid frame 103 below welding, and spout 105 has been seted up in the crossbeam 101 outside, and humanoid frame 103 inboard below is fixed with light 106, sets up like this and can realize fixing dark processing mechanism 2, ventilation mechanism 3 and irrigation mechanism 4.

In the above-mentioned structure, when needing to handle crops dark, at first remove slider 202, make slider 202 slide on guide post 201, slider 202 drives dead lever 203 and removes, finally drive the exhibition of light screen 205, dark processing to crops has been realized, when needing the ventilation, rotate blind 301, make blind 301 be in the state of being opened, then utilize the electric energy that flexible solar cell panel produced, start draught fan 302, the realization is to the effect of crops ventilation, when needing to irrigate, at first be connected to W type water pipe 401 on the water pump, then can utilize the electric energy start water pump that flexible solar cell panel produced, finally, the irrigation to crops has been realized.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 5, embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 in that: the irrigation mechanism 4 comprises a water pipe 41 and a shower nozzle 42, wherein the water pipe 41 is fixed below the longitudinal beam 104, and the shower nozzle 42 is connected below the water pipe 41 in a threaded manner, so that crops can be irrigated.

In the above-mentioned structure, when needing to handle crops dark, at first remove slider 202, make slider 202 slide on guide post 201, slider 202 drives dead lever 203 and removes, finally drive the exhibition of light screen 205, dark processing to crops has been realized, when needing the ventilation, rotate blind 301, make blind 301 be in the state of being opened, then utilize the electric energy that flexible solar cell panel produced, start draught fan 302, the realization is to the effect of crops ventilation, when needing to irrigate, at first be connected to the water service pipe 41 on the water pump, then can utilize the electric energy start water pump that flexible solar cell panel produced, finally, the irrigation to crops has been realized.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crops dark processing apparatus, includes supporting mechanism (1), supporting mechanism (1) mainly comprises crossbeam (101), vertical roof beam (102), humanoid frame (103), longeron (104), spout (105), light (106), its characterized in that: still include dark processing mechanism (2), ventilation mechanism (3), irrigate mechanism (4), dark processing mechanism (2) are provided with five groups, and fix the supporting mechanism (1) outside, ventilation mechanism (3) set up supporting mechanism (1) both ends, it is in to irrigate mechanism (4) setting supporting mechanism (1) inside top.

2. The crop dark processing device according to claim 1, wherein: dark processing mechanism (2) are including guide post (201), slider (202), dead lever (203), rolling case (204), light screen (205), guide post (201) welding is in inside spout (105), guide post (201) outside sliding connection has slider (202), there is dead lever (203) through bolted connection between slider (202), be fixed with on dead lever (203) light screen (205), rolling case (204) are through bolted connection in the outside one end of supporting mechanism (1), light screen (205) other end rolling is in inside rolling case (204).

3. A crop dark management device according to claim 2, wherein: the material of the light shielding plate (205) is a film, and a flexible solar panel is bonded on the outer side of the light shielding plate (205).

4. The crop dark processing device according to claim 1, wherein: ventilation mechanism (3) include blind (301), draught fan (302), blind (301) rotate to be connected humanoid frame (103) with between longeron (104), blind (301) pass through the screw connection and are in longeron (104) top, and are located blind (301) are inboard.

5. The crop dark processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the irrigation mechanism (4) comprises a W-shaped water pipe (401) and an irrigation opening (402), the W-shaped water pipe (401) is fixed below the longitudinal beam (104), and the irrigation opening (402) is formed below the W-shaped water pipe (401).

6. The crop dark processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the irrigation mechanism (4) comprises a water through pipe (41) and a shower head (42), the water through pipe (41) is fixed below the longitudinal beam (104), and the shower head (42) is in threaded connection with the lower portion of the water through pipe (41).

7. The crop dark processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel lighting lamp is characterized in that the vertical beam (102) is welded between the cross beams (101), the human-shaped frame (103) is welded above the cross beams (101), the longitudinal beam (104) is welded below the human-shaped frame (103), the sliding groove (105) is formed in the outer side of the cross beam (101), and the lighting lamp (106) is fixed below the inner side of the human-shaped frame (103).