CN211745453U - Unequal-speed relative rotary fresh corn husker - Google Patents

Unequal-speed relative rotary fresh corn husker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211745453U
CN211745453U CN202020196402.4U CN202020196402U CN211745453U CN 211745453 U CN211745453 U CN 211745453U CN 202020196402 U CN202020196402 U CN 202020196402U CN 211745453 U CN211745453 U CN 211745453U
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driving shaft
driven
shaft
gear
transmission
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CN202020196402.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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张明法
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Abstract

An unequal-speed relative rotary fresh corn husker mainly comprises a frame, a husking device and a transmission mechanism. The peeling device, the feeding frame and the transmission mechanism are arranged on the frame. The peeling device is provided with a right-handed rubber roller, a left-handed rubber roller and two smooth rubber rollers, the right-handed rubber roller is connected with the driving shaft, the left-handed rubber roller is connected with the driven driving shaft, and the smooth rubber rollers are connected with the driven shaft; the front end of the driving shaft is connected with a driving shaft gear, the front end of the driven driving shaft is connected with a driven driving shaft gear, and the front ends of the two driven shafts are respectively connected with two driven shaft gears. The driving shaft gear and the driven driving shaft gear are meshed with each other, and the two driven shaft gears are meshed with the driving shaft gear and the driven driving shaft gear respectively. The motor drives the driving belt pulley, is connected with the driven belt pulley through the transmission belt, and drives the driving shaft to rotate through the steering gear, the steering gear chain wheel and the transmission chain. The utility model has wide application, reduces labor intensity and labor cost; reduce the kernel damage rate and increase the economic benefit.

Description

Unequal-speed relative rotary fresh corn husker
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sweet glutinous fresh corn ear peeling processing, the equipment of skinning in boiling, quick-freeze, storage, production process.
Background
The prior husker tears the skin of the corn ear from the gap between two relatively rotating shaft rubber rollers and beard and small leaf sheets on the corn ear so as to achieve the purpose of husking. When the corn ears lose the conditions or the leaves at the tips of the corn ears are tightly wrapped, the corns can not be peeled by equipment and can only be peeled manually, and the corn seeds are high in breakage rate due to the fact that the tips or the roots of the corns are easy to damage after peeling is torn off, the production cost is high, and the economic benefit is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the above-mentioned not enough, provide a driving shaft rotational speed is higher than driven shaft rotational speed relative rotation peeler of constant speed.
The utility model discloses a following technical condition realizes:
an unequal-speed relative rotary fresh corn husker mainly comprises a frame, a husking device and a transmission mechanism; the peeling device and the transmission mechanism are arranged on the frame, and the frame is an inclined frame; the peeling device is provided with a right-handed rubber roller, a left-handed rubber roller and two smooth rubber rollers, the right-handed rubber roller is connected with the driving shaft, the left-handed rubber roller is connected with the driven driving shaft, and the smooth rubber rollers are connected with the driven shaft; the two smooth rubber rollers are respectively positioned at two sides of the right-handed rubber roller and the left-handed rubber roller; the front end of the driving shaft is connected with a driving shaft gear, the front end of the driven driving shaft is connected with a driven driving shaft gear, and the front ends of the two driven shafts are respectively connected with two driven shaft gears; the driving shaft, the driving shaft gear and the driving shaft chain wheel are connected in series; the driven driving shaft is connected with the driven driving shaft in series; two driven shafts on two sides are connected with a driven shaft gear in series; the driving shaft gear and the driven driving shaft gear are meshed with each other, and the two driven shaft gears are meshed with the driving shaft gear and the driven driving shaft gear respectively; the transmission mechanism further comprises a motor and a transmission facility; the motor drives the transmission facility, and the transmission facility drives the driving shaft to rotate.
The frame is mounted on a bracket of the base plate by bolts; the support is connected with a motor plate, a motor is installed on the motor plate, an angle plate is installed below the top end of the motor plate, a belt tensioning device is installed on the angle plate, and the belt tensioning device is connected to the support.
The transmission facility comprises a driving belt pulley, a transmission belt, a driven belt pulley, a driving shaft chain wheel, a transmission chain, a steering gear chain wheel and a steering gear; after the driving shaft, the driving shaft chain wheel, the transmission chain, the steering gear chain wheel, the steering gear and the driven belt pulley are connected in series, the steering gear is arranged on a steering gear support of the rack; the motor drives the driving belt pulley, is connected with the driven belt pulley through the transmission belt, and drives the driving shaft to rotate through the steering gear, the steering gear chain wheel and the transmission chain.
The driving shaft gear is the same as the driven driving shaft gear, and the diameter of the driven shaft gear is larger than that of the driving shaft gear and the driven driving shaft gear; the driving shaft gear and the driven driving shaft gear rotate at the same speed, and the speed reduction transmission is carried out between the driving shaft gear and the adjacent driven shaft gear and between the driven driving shaft gear and the adjacent driven shaft gear.
The top ends of the driven shaft and the driven driving shaft are respectively provided with a limiter.
The driving shaft, the driven driving shaft and the driven shaft are provided with shaft sleeves, and each shaft sleeve is connected with a shaft seat.
A long lug pin shaft, a long lug pin sleeve and a tray which are connected in series are arranged below the shaft seat of the driven shaft, and the long lug pin shaft is hinged below the shaft seat of the driven shaft; short lug pin shafts, short lug pin sleeves and trays which are connected in series are respectively arranged below the shaft seats of the driving shaft and the driven driving shaft, and the short lug pin shafts are respectively hinged below the shaft seats of the driving shaft and the driven driving shaft; the hinge joint is in bolt connection; the long lug pin shaft, the long lug pin sleeve and the tray are arranged in a single clamping cover, and the short lug pin shaft, the short lug pin sleeve and the tray are arranged in a double clamping cover.
The single clamping cover and the double clamping covers are fixed on the transverse plate through bolts, and screw holes of the single clamping cover on the transverse plate are long holes.
Long plates are arranged on two sides of the rack and fixedly connected together through transverse plates; the corn baffle is connected on the long plate, and the safety cover is connected on the corn baffle.
The center heights of the driving shaft and the driven driving shaft are the same with the upper plane of the transverse plate, and the center heights of the driven shafts on the two sides are the same with the upper plane of the transverse plate and are higher than the driving shaft and the driven driving shaft.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect can be reached:
the corn ears are peeled by the rotation of the rotary rubber roller at different linear speeds of two shafts under the action of friction force, so that the best peeling effect is achieved. The rubber roller does not rub when working relative to the rotary two-shaft rubber roller, so that the service life of the rubber roller is prolonged, and the production cost is reduced. The corn which can not be processed by the equipment can be peeled by changing the distance between the two shafts and the size of the section. The four-shaft eight-shaft sixteen-shaft peeling machine can be manufactured according to different processing quantities.
The utility model has wide application, reduces labor intensity and labor cost; reduce the kernel damage rate and increase the economic benefit.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention,
figure 2 is a right side schematic plan view of figure 1,
fig. 3 is a side view of the gantry 3.
Parts in the figure are marked:
a baseboard 1, a bracket 2, a frame 3, an anti-friction pad 4, a lock nut 5, a lock gasket 6, a peeling device 7, a corn baffle plate 8, a feeding frame 9, a transmission mechanism 10, a transmission chain 11, a steering gear sprocket 12, a steering gear 13, a driven belt pulley 14, a steering gear bracket 15, a transmission belt 16, a motor 17, a driving belt pulley 18, a motor plate 19, an angle plate 20, a belt tensioning device 21, a driving shaft 22, a driving shaft sprocket 23, a driven driving shaft 24, a driven shaft 25, a left-handed rubber roller 26, a right-handed rubber roller 27, a smooth rubber roller 28, a driven shaft gear 29, a driving shaft gear 30-1, a driven shaft gear 30-2, a limiter 31, a shaft sleeve 32, a shaft seat 33, a long lug pin shaft 34, a long lug pin sleeve 35, a short lug pin shaft 36, a tray 37, a short lug pin sleeve 38, a double clamping cover 39, a single clamping cover 40, a transverse plate 41, a long plate 42, A wheel base adjusting bolt 44, a shaft seat limiting bracket 45, an adjusting bolt 46 and a safety cover 47.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses the bright maize peeler of relative rotation of constant speed structural embodiment is shown by figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3. FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the right side (drive side) of FIG. 1, i.e., a schematic illustration of the variable speed drive configuration; fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the frame 3, i.e. a schematic side view of the debarking shaft inverted ladder arrangement transmission structure.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the utility model discloses bright maize peeler of relative rotation of constant speed mainly comprises frame, peeling device and drive mechanism. The frame 3 is an inclined frame, the peeling device 7, the feeding frame 9 and the transmission mechanism 10 are arranged on the frame 3, and the transmission mechanism 10 is positioned at the outer side of the high end of the frame 3. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a variable-speed transmission structure, in which the peeling device 7 comprises: the right-handed rubber roller 27, the driving shaft 22, the driving shaft gear 30-1 and the driving shaft chain wheel 23 are connected in series, the left-handed rubber roller 26, the driven driving shaft 24 and the driven driving shaft gear 30-2 are connected in series, the two smooth rubber rollers 28, the driven shaft 25 and the driven shaft gear 29 on the two sides are connected in series, and then the two smooth rubber rollers, the driven shaft 25 and the driven shaft gear 29 are respectively fastened by the locking nut 5 and the locking. The driving shaft gear 30-1 and the driven driving shaft gear 30-2 are meshed, and the driven shaft gears 29 on the two sides are meshed with the driving shaft gear 30-1 and the driven driving shaft gear 30-2 respectively. The driving shaft 22 is connected with a driving shaft chain wheel 23 and a right-handed rubber roller 27; the driving shaft 22, the right-handed rubber roll 27 and the driving shaft gear 30-1 are connected together, and the rotating direction is positive rotation; the driven driving shaft 24 is connected with a left-handed rubber roller 26; the driven driving shaft 24, the left-handed rubber roller 26 and the driven driving shaft gear 30-2 are connected together, and the rotating direction is reverse.
The transmission mechanism comprises an electric motor 17 and a transmission. The transmission device comprises a driving belt pulley 18, a transmission belt 16, a driven belt pulley 14, a driving shaft chain wheel 23, a transmission chain 11, a steering gear chain wheel 12 and a steering gear 13. After the driving shaft 22, the driving shaft chain wheel 23, the transmission chain 11, the steering gear chain wheel 12, the steering gear 13 and the driven belt pulley 14 are connected in series, the steering gear 13 is installed on a steering gear support 15 of the rack 3. The support 2 is connected with a motor plate 19, a motor 17 is arranged on the motor plate 19, the motor 17 drives a driving belt pulley 18, the driving belt pulley is connected with a driven belt pulley 14 through a transmission belt 16, and a driving shaft 22 is driven to rotate by a driving shaft chain wheel 23 through a steering gear 13, a steering gear chain wheel 12 and a transmission chain 11. An angle-shaped plate 20 is arranged below the top end of the motor plate 19, a belt tensioning device 21 is arranged on the angle-shaped plate 20, and the belt tensioning device 21 is connected to the support 2. Adjusting the belt tensioner 21 adjusts the tension of the drive belt 16. The driven shaft 25 and the driven driving shaft 24 are provided with a stopper 31 at the top ends, and the driven shaft 25, the smooth rubber roller 28, the driven shaft gear 29 and the stopper 31 are connected together. The driving shaft gear 30-1 is the same as the driven driving shaft gear 30-2, and the diameter of the driven shaft gear 29 is larger than that of the driving shaft gear 30-1 and the driven driving shaft gear 30-2; the driving shaft gear 30-1 and the driven driving shaft gear 30-2 rotate at the same speed, and the speed reduction transmission is respectively carried out between the driving shaft gear 30-1 and the adjacent driven shaft gear 29 and between the driven driving shaft gear 30-2 and the adjacent driven shaft gear 29.
Referring to fig. 3, which is a schematic view of an inverted trapezoid arrangement structure of the debarking shaft, with reference to fig. 1 and 2, shaft sleeves 32 are provided on the driving shaft 22, the driven driving shaft 24 and the driven shaft 25, and each shaft sleeve 32 is connected with a shaft seat 33. The two ends of the driving shaft 22, the driven driving shaft 24 and the driven shaft 25 are all provided with antifriction pads 4. A long lug pin shaft 34, a long lug pin sleeve 35 and a tray 37 which are connected in series are arranged below the shaft seat 33 of the driven shaft 25, and the long lug pin shaft 34 is hinged below the shaft seat 33 of the driven shaft 25; short lug pin shafts 36, short lug pin sleeves 38 and trays 37 which are connected in series are respectively arranged below the shaft seats 33 of the driving shaft 22 and the driven driving shaft 24, and the short lug pin shafts 36 are respectively hinged below the shaft seats 33 of the driving shaft 22 and the driven driving shaft 24; the hinge joint is in bolt connection. The long lug pin shaft 34, the long lug pin sleeve 35 and the tray 37 are arranged in a single clamping cover 40, and the short lug pin shaft 36, the short lug pin sleeve 38 and the tray 37 are arranged in a double clamping cover 39.
The two sides of the frame 3 are provided with long plates 42, and the long plates 42 are fixedly connected together by a connecting transverse plate 41. The frame 3 is connected with a transverse plate 41 and a long plate 42 through bolts and is arranged on the bracket 2 of the base plate 1 through bolts, and the peeling device 7, the feeding frame 9 and the transmission mechanism 10 are arranged on the frame 3. The corn baffle plate 8 is connected on the long plate 42 and is used for shielding the corn ear; the corn baffle plate 8 is connected with a safety cover 47. The single clamping cover 40 and the double clamping cover 39 are fixed on the transverse plate 41 through bolts. The screw hole of the single clamping cover 40 on the horizontal plate 41 is a long hole. The center heights of the driving shaft 22 and the driven driving shaft 24 are the same with the height of the upper plane of the transverse plate 41, and the center heights of the driven shafts 25 on the two sides are the same with the height of the upper plane of the transverse plate 41 and are higher than the driving shaft 22 and the driven driving shaft 24.
The end of the single clamping cover 40 is connected with a wheel base adjusting bolt 44, and the other end of the wheel base adjusting bolt 44 is connected with a wheel base adjusting bracket 43. The transverse plate 41 is provided with a shaft seat limiting bracket 45, and the top end of the shaft seat limiting bracket 45 is connected with an adjusting bolt 46.

Claims (10)

1. An unequal-speed relative rotary fresh corn husker mainly comprises a frame, a husking device and a transmission mechanism; the method is characterized in that: the peeling device and the transmission mechanism are arranged on the frame, and the frame is an inclined frame; the peeling device is provided with a right-handed rubber roller, a left-handed rubber roller and two smooth rubber rollers, the right-handed rubber roller is connected with the driving shaft, the left-handed rubber roller is connected with the driven driving shaft, and the smooth rubber rollers are connected with the driven shaft; the two smooth rubber rollers are respectively positioned at two sides of the right-handed rubber roller and the left-handed rubber roller; the front end of the driving shaft is connected with a driving shaft gear, the front end of the driven driving shaft is connected with a driven driving shaft gear, and the front ends of the two driven shafts are respectively connected with two driven shaft gears; the driving shaft, the driving shaft gear and the driving shaft chain wheel are connected in series; the driven driving shaft is connected with the driven driving shaft in series; two driven shafts on two sides are connected with a driven shaft gear in series; the driving shaft gear and the driven driving shaft gear are meshed with each other, and the two driven shaft gears are meshed with the driving shaft gear and the driven driving shaft gear respectively; the transmission mechanism further comprises a motor and a transmission facility; the motor drives the transmission facility, and the transmission facility drives the driving shaft to rotate.
2. The dehider according to claim 1, characterised in that: the frame is mounted on a bracket of the base plate by bolts; the support is connected with a motor plate, a motor is installed on the motor plate, an angle plate is installed below the top end of the motor plate, a belt tensioning device is installed on the angle plate, and the belt tensioning device is connected to the support.
3. The debarker of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the transmission facility comprises a driving belt pulley, a transmission belt, a driven belt pulley, a driving shaft chain wheel, a transmission chain, a steering gear chain wheel and a steering gear; after the driving shaft, the driving shaft chain wheel, the transmission chain, the steering gear chain wheel, the steering gear and the driven belt pulley are connected in series, the steering gear is arranged on a steering gear support of the rack; the motor drives the driving belt pulley, is connected with the driven belt pulley through the transmission belt, and drives the driving shaft to rotate through the steering gear, the steering gear chain wheel and the transmission chain.
4. The dehider according to claim 1, characterised in that: the driving shaft gear is the same as the driven driving shaft gear, and the diameter of the driven shaft gear is larger than that of the driving shaft gear and the driven driving shaft gear; the driving shaft gear and the driven driving shaft gear rotate at the same speed, and the speed reduction transmission is carried out between the driving shaft gear and the adjacent driven shaft gear and between the driven driving shaft gear and the adjacent driven shaft gear.
5. The dehider according to claim 2, characterised in that: the top ends of the driven shaft and the driven driving shaft are respectively provided with a limiter.
6. The dehider according to claim 1, characterised in that: the driving shaft, the driven driving shaft and the driven shaft are provided with shaft sleeves, and each shaft sleeve is connected with a shaft seat.
7. The dehider according to claim 6, characterised in that: a long lug pin shaft, a long lug pin sleeve and a tray which are connected in series are arranged below the shaft seat of the driven shaft, and the long lug pin shaft is hinged below the shaft seat of the driven shaft; short lug pin shafts, short lug pin sleeves and trays which are connected in series are respectively arranged below the shaft seats of the driving shaft and the driven driving shaft, and the short lug pin shafts are respectively hinged below the shaft seats of the driving shaft and the driven driving shaft; the hinge joint is in bolt connection; the long lug pin shaft, the long lug pin sleeve and the tray are arranged in a single clamping cover, and the short lug pin shaft, the short lug pin sleeve and the tray are arranged in a double clamping cover.
8. The dehider according to claim 7, characterised in that: the single clamping cover and the double clamping covers are fixed on the transverse plate through bolts, and screw holes of the single clamping cover on the transverse plate are long holes.
9. The debarker of claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: long plates are arranged on two sides of the rack and fixedly connected together through transverse plates; the corn baffle is connected on the long plate, and the safety cover is connected on the corn baffle.
10. The dehider according to claim 9, characterised in that: the center heights of the driving shaft and the driven driving shaft are the same with the upper plane of the transverse plate, and the center heights of the driven shafts on the two sides are the same with the upper plane of the transverse plate and are higher than the driving shaft and the driven driving shaft.
CN202020196402.4U 2020-02-21 2020-02-21 Unequal-speed relative rotary fresh corn husker Active CN211745453U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020196402.4U CN211745453U (en) 2020-02-21 2020-02-21 Unequal-speed relative rotary fresh corn husker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020196402.4U CN211745453U (en) 2020-02-21 2020-02-21 Unequal-speed relative rotary fresh corn husker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211745453U true CN211745453U (en) 2020-10-27

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ID=72909198

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020196402.4U Active CN211745453U (en) 2020-02-21 2020-02-21 Unequal-speed relative rotary fresh corn husker

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211745453U (en)

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