CN211745390U - Green armstrong field harvester - Google Patents
Green armstrong field harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN211745390U CN211745390U CN201921195447.3U CN201921195447U CN211745390U CN 211745390 U CN211745390 U CN 211745390U CN 201921195447 U CN201921195447 U CN 201921195447U CN 211745390 U CN211745390 U CN 211745390U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a green foxtail algae field harvester. The harvesting machine comprises a center control platform, a harvesting device, a feeding bin, a storage bin, a discharging device and a traveling device. The utility model discloses greatly reduced the manufacturing cost that green foxtail algae reaped, improved and reaped efficiency, ensured and reaped the quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to agricultural and sideline products machining field, concretely relates to green foxtail algae field harvester.
Background
China is a big agricultural country, and animal husbandry has become an important post industry for guaranteeing the quality of life of the nation and promoting the income increase of farmers. With the economic development of China and the improvement of the living standard of people, the meat consumption per capita of urban residents and families is increased by 1 time and the meat consumption per capita of farmers is increased by 2 times in nearly 30 years. The meat product demand promotes the rapid development of the animal husbandry in China, and the central document I in 2017 clearly indicates that: supports the development of animal husbandry in the main food production area, accelerates the promotion of large-scale, intensive and standardized livestock breeding, and enhances the competitiveness of the animal husbandry. With the intensive development of the breeding industry, the feed industry plays a crucial role in the development of the animal husbandry, and as a feed consumption country, the current feed processing in China has serious problems of high cost, grain yield restriction and the like. The problem of resource shortage of high-quality feeds such as soybean meal, fish meal, corn and the like in China is increasingly serious. The bulk feed raw materials such as soybean, corn and the like required by the feed industry in China are seriously dependent on import, and the arrangement of the national food safety strategy is directly influenced. The current situation of the population resources and the land resources in China is combined for analysis, so that great breakthrough is difficult to occur, and more raw materials are difficult to provide for the feed industry. The feed grain has presented a state of 'people-livestock food competition'. The active expansion of the types of feed raw materials, such as the unconventional feeds, such as herbal feeds, woody feeds, silage and the like, has become a key problem which needs to be solved urgently for the sustainable development of the animal husbandry in China. Meanwhile, the global grain planting species homogenization process gradually increases the risk of sustainable development of the feed industry. In order to deal with this risk in advance, it is also urgently necessary to find new feed materials. Therefore, the acceleration of the development of the unconventional feed has important practical significance for the development of the animal husbandry in China.
The myriophyllum viridis grows rapidly in water rich in nitrogen and phosphorus, has strong absorption capacity to nitrogen and phosphorus in the environment, and can produce fresh grass in a suitable high-nitrogen and phosphorus wetland environment by 60 tons/mu.year. The myriophyllum viridis has high protein content, complete amino acids, various mineral substances and high content, contains abundant vitamins and essential fatty acids, has the nutritional characteristics of myriophyllum viridis, contains various enzymes and unknown growth factors, and is an unconventional feed raw material which is very suitable for being applied to livestock and poultry breeding. However, no mature and feasible mechanical equipment suitable for field harvest of the myriophyllum viridis exists in the market, manual harvest is mostly relied on, and the laggard production process seriously restricts the industrialization process of the myriophyllum viridis. At present, a set of field foxtail green alga harvesters needs to be developed, the production cost is reduced, the industrialization process of the foxtail green alga is promoted, and a novel cheap and beautiful unconventional raw material is provided for the market.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a green foxtail algae field harvester.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:
the field foxtail green alga harvester comprises a main body frame; the front part of the main body frame is provided with a central console, and the rear part of the main body frame is provided with a storage bin connected with the central console; the middle control platform is provided with a driver seat, and the front part of the driver seat is provided with a traveling speed control lever, a traveling direction control lever, a harvesting device height adjusting lever and a blanking device control lever; the front part of the storage bin is communicated with the upper end of an upper bin, a chain type conveying belt is arranged in the upper bin, the chain type conveying belt is driven by a harvesting and feeding linkage shaft arranged on the upper bin and a main body frame through a transmission belt, and the harvesting and feeding linkage shaft is controlled to be started and stopped by a central control console; the lower end of the upper bin is connected with a harvesting device which is controlled to start and stop by a central control console, a harvesting device telescopic shaft is arranged on the side edge of the harvesting device, the harvesting device telescopic shaft is connected with a header lifting oil cylinder, the header lifting oil cylinder is connected with a harvesting device height adjusting rod, and the harvesting device height adjusting rod adjusts the height of the harvesting device through the header lifting oil cylinder and the harvesting device telescopic shaft; the bottom of the storage bin is provided with a discharging auger; a discharging device connected with the discharging auger is arranged behind the storage bin, the discharging device comprises a shrinkage type discharging conveying belt and a discharging driving motor for driving the shrinkage type discharging conveying belt, and the discharging driving motor is electrically connected with a control lever of the discharging device; the bottom of the main body frame is provided with a traveling device which is electrically connected with a traveling speed control lever and a traveling direction control lever.
Preferably, the harvesting device comprises a compound cutter, a material stirring rod arranged above the compound cutter and a double-helix auger conveying shaft arranged behind the material stirring rod.
Preferably, the harvesting linkage shaft and the harvesting device are linked by a central console control.
Preferably, the top of the storage bin is provided with a storage box cover plate, and the lower part of the storage bin is provided with a storage box inclined baffle.
Preferably, the center console is further provided with an illuminating lamp.
Preferably, the traveling device includes a track and a pulley.
The utility model is further explained by combining the principle and the working process as follows:
the utility model discloses a green foxtail algae field harvester includes well accuse platform, reaping apparatus, goes up the feed bin, stores storehouse, unloader and advancing device. The center console comprises a traveling speed adjusting rod, a direction operating rod, a harvesting device height adjusting rod and a blanking device adjusting rod, the traveling speed operating rod is used for controlling the traveling speed of the harvesting machine, the direction operating rod is used for controlling the traveling direction of the harvesting machine, the harvesting height adjusting rod can adjust the harvesting height according to the water depth and the height of the green foxtail algae, and the blanking device operating rod is used for controlling blanking and can adjust the height of a foldable extending part of the blanking device according to the height of the transport vehicle to discharge in a matched mode. The center console also comprises a driver seat, which can provide a comfortable environment and reduce the working intensity of a driver.
The harvesting device is connected with the feeding bin, and the harvested myriophyllum viridis is conveyed to the storage bin through the feeding bin and then is discharged by the discharging device. The harvesting device comprises a harvesting device telescopic shaft, a compound cutter, a material stirring rod and a double-helix auger conveying shaft, the green foxtail algae is stirred to the double-helix auger conveying shaft by the material stirring rod after being cut off by the compound cutter, the double-helix auger conveying shaft is conveyed to an upper storage bin to complete the harvesting process, the harvesting device is connected with a central control console, and the central control console can adjust the height of the harvesting device through a harvesting device height adjusting rod according to the water depth and the height of the green foxtail algae.
Go up the feed bin and include material loading box and chain conveyor, the green foxtail algae after reaping is transmitted to storing the storehouse by chain conveyor, wherein goes up feed bin chain conveyor and reaping apparatus and open simultaneously in order to accomplish the limit and reap the transmission of cutting.
The bin includes bin box and unloader, the bin top is equipped with the apron and drops in the bin with guaranteeing that the green foxtail algae of material loading in-process is whole, the bottom is the inclined plane, drop on the auger of unloading with the green foxtail algae of guaranteeing the whereabouts, be equipped with unloader at the back, unloader links to each other with bin bottom auger of unloading, the machine is berthhed to the roadside and is accomplished through auger and unloader and unload when the bin is filled with the back, wherein the auger of unloading and unloader link to each other with well accuse platform, can realize unloading with the high butt joint of transport vehicle in order to accomplish through well accuse platform adjustment unloader's height.
The advancing device comprises a track and a pulley and is used for adapting to the field water depth and the soil hardness degree and ensuring the normal running of the machine.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) provides a field harvesting mechanical device special for the myriophyllum viridis.
(2) Adopt the manual work to reap consuming time and wasting power, inefficiency, it is with high costs, the utility model discloses greatly reduced manufacturing cost, improved and reaped efficiency. And, the utility model provides a reaping apparatus and the linkage of material loading conveyer belt realize the limit and reap the limit transmission, and the preliminary broken material of process energy of reaping practices thrift broken cost for the deep-processing of rear end, reduces the manufacturing cost of whole industrial chain.
(3) The common digging machine is adopted to harvest the foxtail green algae, soil in the field is easy to dig, the harvested soil can cause that the quality of raw materials for processing the foxtail green algae is difficult to ensure, the cleaning cost is increased, the foxtail green algae are dug in a whole plant mode, and the foxtail green algae in the field needs to be planted again. The utility model provides a reaping apparatus can height-adjusting, and what the results all is that the green armyworm nutritive value on top layer is higher and cleaner, because the green armyworm is the vegetative propagation, so only need disposable seeding, the rhizome of green armyworm can remain below and continue to propagate as the seedling, also can reduce follow-up cleaning cost simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a watermifoil field harvester;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a Myriophyllum chloratum field harvester;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a watermifoil field harvester;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a Myriophyllum rubrum field harvester;
fig. 5 is a top view of a field harvester for myriophyllum viridis.
In the figure: 1. a main body frame; 2. a center console; 3. an illuminating lamp; 4. a driver seat; 5. a travel speed joystick; 6. a traveling device; 7. a crawler belt; 8. a pulley; 9. a travel direction joystick; 10. a harvesting device height adjusting rod; 11. a harvesting device; 12. a harvesting device telescopic shaft; 13. a multiple cutter; 14. a material poking rod; 15. a double helix auger delivery shaft; 16. Feeding a bin; 17. a chain conveyor belt; 18. a header lift cylinder; 19. harvesting the feeding linkage shaft; 20. a transmission belt; 21. a storage bin; 22. a storage bin cover plate; 23. a storage box inclined plane baffle; 24. a discharging auger; 25. a control lever of the blanking device; 26. a blanking device; 27. a telescopic blanking conveyer belt; 28. a discharging driving motor;
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the foxtail green field harvester includes a main frame 1; the front part of the main body frame 1 is provided with a central console 2, and the rear part of the main body frame 1 is provided with a storage bin 21 connected with the central console 2; the center console 2 is provided with a driver seat 4, and the front part of the driver seat 4 is provided with a traveling speed control lever 5, a traveling direction control lever 9, a harvesting device height adjusting lever 10 and a blanking device control lever 25; the front part of the storage bin 21 is communicated with the upper end of an upper bin 16, a chain type conveyer belt 17 is arranged in the upper bin 16, the chain type conveyer belt 17 is driven by a harvesting and feeding linkage shaft 19 arranged on the upper bin 16 and a main body frame 1 through a transmission belt 20, and the harvesting and feeding linkage shaft 19 is controlled by a central control platform 2 to be started and stopped; the lower end of the upper bin 16 is connected with a harvesting device 11 controlled to be started and stopped by the central control platform 2, a harvesting device telescopic shaft 12 is arranged on the side edge of the harvesting device 11, the harvesting device telescopic shaft 12 is connected with a header lifting oil cylinder 18, the header lifting oil cylinder 18 is connected with a harvesting device height adjusting rod 10, and the height of the harvesting device 11 is adjusted by the harvesting device height adjusting rod 10 through the header lifting oil cylinder 18 and the harvesting device telescopic shaft 12; the bottom of the storage bin 21 is provided with a discharging auger 24; a discharging device 26 connected with a discharging auger 24 is arranged behind the storage bin 21, the discharging device 26 comprises a shrinkage type discharging conveyer belt 27 and a discharging driving motor 28 for driving the shrinkage type discharging conveyer belt 27, and the discharging driving motor 28 is electrically connected with a control rod 25 of the discharging device; the bottom of the main body frame 1 is provided with a traveling device 6, and the traveling device 6 is electrically connected with a traveling speed control lever 5 and a traveling direction control lever 9.
The harvesting device 11 comprises a compound cutter 13, a material stirring rod 14 arranged above the compound cutter 13 and a double-helix auger conveying shaft 15 arranged behind the material stirring rod 14. The harvesting and feeding linkage shaft 19 and the harvesting device 11 are controlled by the central control platform 2 to be linked. The top of the storage bin 21 is provided with a storage bin cover plate 22, and the lower part of the storage bin 21 is provided with a storage bin inclined baffle 23. And the central console 2 is also provided with an illuminating lamp 3. The running means 6 comprises a track 7 and a pulley 8.
The myriophyllum viridis is cut off by a compound cutter 13, is stirred to a double helix auger conveying shaft 15 by a stirring rod 14, enters an upper bin 16, and is conveyed to a storage bin 21 by a chain type conveying belt 17 after entering the upper bin. The harvesting device 11 and the feeding bin 16 are controlled by the feeding linkage shaft 19 and the central control platform 2 to realize side-harvesting and side-feeding in a linkage manner. The myriophyllum viridis enters the storage bin 21 through the feeding bin 16 and is transmitted to the discharging device 26 through the discharging auger 24, and the discharging device 26 is controlled by the operating rod 25 of the discharging device of the central console 2 to complete discharging.
Claims (6)
1. A watermifoil field harvester is characterized in that the watermifoil field harvester comprises a main body frame (1); the front part of the main body frame (1) is provided with a central console (2), and the rear part of the main body frame (1) is provided with a storage bin (21) connected with the central console (2); a driver seat (4) is arranged on the central console (2), and a traveling speed control lever (5), a traveling direction control lever (9), a harvesting device height adjusting lever (10) and a blanking device control lever (25) are arranged at the front part of the driver seat (4); the front part of the storage bin (21) is communicated with the upper end of an upper bin (16), a chain type conveying belt (17) is arranged in the upper bin (16), the chain type conveying belt (17) is driven by a harvesting and feeding linkage shaft (19) arranged on the upper bin (16) and a main body rack (1) through a conveying belt (20), and the harvesting and feeding linkage shaft (19) is controlled by a central control platform (2) to be started and stopped; the lower end of the upper bin (16) is connected with a harvesting device (11) controlled to be started and stopped by a central control platform (2), a harvesting device telescopic shaft (12) is arranged on the side edge of the harvesting device (11), the harvesting device telescopic shaft (12) is connected with a harvesting platform lifting oil cylinder (18), the harvesting platform lifting oil cylinder (18) is connected with a harvesting device height adjusting rod (10), and the harvesting device height adjusting rod (10) adjusts the height of the harvesting device (11) through the harvesting platform lifting oil cylinder (18) and the harvesting device telescopic shaft (12); the bottom of the storage bin (21) is provided with a discharging auger (24); a discharging device (26) connected with a discharging auger (24) is arranged behind the storage bin (21), the discharging device (26) comprises a shrinkage type discharging conveying belt (27) and a discharging driving motor (28) for driving the shrinkage type discharging conveying belt (27), and the discharging driving motor (28) is electrically connected with a discharging device operating lever (25); the device is characterized in that a traveling device (6) is arranged at the bottom of the main body frame (1), and the traveling device (6) is electrically connected with a traveling speed control lever (5) and a traveling direction control lever (9).
2. The foxtail green algae field harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the harvesting device (11) comprises a compound cutter (13) and a kick-off bar (14) arranged above the compound cutter (13) and a double helix auger delivery shaft (15) arranged behind the kick-off bar (14).
3. The foxtail green algae field harvester according to claim 1, characterised in that the harvesting and feeding linkage shaft (19) and the harvesting device (11) are linked by a central console (2).
4. The foxtail green algae field harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the storage bin (21) is provided with a storage bin cover plate (22), and the lower part of the storage bin (21) is provided with a storage bin inclined baffle plate (23).
5. The foxtail green algae field harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the center console (2) is also provided with a lighting lamp (3).
6. A watermifoil field harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that the travelling means (6) comprise tracks (7) and pulleys (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921195447.3U CN211745390U (en) | 2019-07-28 | 2019-07-28 | Green armstrong field harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921195447.3U CN211745390U (en) | 2019-07-28 | 2019-07-28 | Green armstrong field harvester |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN211745390U true CN211745390U (en) | 2020-10-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921195447.3U Active CN211745390U (en) | 2019-07-28 | 2019-07-28 | Green armstrong field harvester |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110431983A (en) * | 2019-07-28 | 2019-11-12 | 湖南芳草生态农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of green watermifoil field harvester |
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2019
- 2019-07-28 CN CN201921195447.3U patent/CN211745390U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110431983A (en) * | 2019-07-28 | 2019-11-12 | 湖南芳草生态农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of green watermifoil field harvester |
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