CN211740670U

CN211740670U - Soil sample collector

Info

Publication number: CN211740670U
Application number: CN202020106275.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋薇; 顾亚男; 刘琳; 王�琦
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Pony Testing Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Pony Testing Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-17
Filing date: 2020-01-17
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of sample collection, in particular to a soil sample collector, which drives the right sides of two rotating rods to slide through a sliding rod of a sliding cylinder push-pull air cylinder, and pulls the rotating frame to rotate at the left sides of the two rotating rods, thereby realizing the adjustment of different angles of a sampling and transporting mechanism; the lifting cylinder can also push a driving motor which drives the cutting tank to rotate, so that the automatic feeding of the sampling and transporting mechanism is realized; can also drive the fixed axle through collecting the motor and rotate, the fixed axle drives the sliding shaft and collects the flabellum and rotates, realizes the collection of soil sample, can also be through the slip of sliding shaft on fixed axle to and the anticollision spring receives the shock attenuation when assaulting to the sliding shaft, realize the buffering to collecting the flabellum, increase life, can also carry out automatic collection to soil sample through collecting the box.

Description

Soil sample collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sample collection field, more specifically the soil sample collector that says so.

Background

The utility model discloses a utility model with publication number CN208420417U discloses a soil sample collector, including footboard, support handle and sample drill bit, one end is equipped with the drill bit connector on the footboard, and the other end is equipped with the handle connector on the footboard, the shape of sample drill bit is the round platform shape structure of upper and lower open-ended, sample drill bit bottom diameter is less than sample drill bit top diameter, drill bit connector inner wall is equipped with first internal thread, be equipped with first external screw thread on the sample drill bit top outer wall, drill bit connector bottom threaded connection sample drill bit, handle connector inner wall is equipped with the second internal thread, the support handle bottom is equipped with the second external screw thread, handle connector top threaded connection support handle; through setting up footboard and sample drill bit, change present manual sample into foot-propelled sample, make the sampling operation get up more laborsavingly, through setting up the sample drill bit into the round platform shape, make and more conveniently pour soil after the sample, effectively solved the problem among the background art. The utility model discloses a shortcoming is that can not cushion the device of sample, causes the damage easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a soil sample collector has and to cushion the device of sample, is difficult to cause the advantage of damage.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soil sample collector, includes sampling transport mechanism, collects mechanism, actuating mechanism and adjustment mechanism, and actuating mechanism rotates to be connected on adjustment mechanism, collects mechanism fixed connection on actuating mechanism, and sampling transport mechanism fixed connection is on collecting the mechanism, sampling transport mechanism is including collecting flabellum, sliding shaft, fixed axle, anticollision spring and collecting the motor, collects flabellum fixed connection on the sliding shaft, and sliding shaft sliding connection is on the fixed axle, and fixed axle and sliding shaft key transmission are provided with anticollision spring on the fixed axle external diameter, and fixed axle fixed connection is on collecting the motor, collects motor fixed connection and is on collecting the mechanism.

Collect mechanism including cutting jar, link, slip pipeline, adjusting bolt, collect box, slide bar and lid, collect motor fixed connection on the cutting jar, link fixed connection is on the cutting jar, two equal fixed connections of slip pipeline are on the cutting jar, equal threaded connection has adjusting bolt on two slip pipelines, collect the equal fixedly connected with slide bar in the left and right sides of box, two slide bars can dismantle the connection through two adjusting bolt respectively on two slip pipelines, the lid passes through bolt fixed connection and collects on the box.

The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving motor plate, a rotating frame, a lifting cylinder, a rotating connecting plate and a rotating groove, the connecting frame is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the driving motor plate, the driving motor plate is fixedly connected to a cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder, the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the rotating frame, the rotating connecting plate is arranged on each of the front side and the rear side of the rotating frame, and the rotating groove is formed in each of the front end and the rear end of the right side of the rotating frame.

Adjustment mechanism is including removing the frame, rotate the connecting rod, the spacing frame slides, the slip cylinder frame, sliding cylinder, cylinder slide bar and dwang, it connects at the left end that removes the frame to rotate connecting rod fixed connection, two rotate the groove and rotate the both sides of connecting at the rotation connecting rod respectively, two slip spacing frame fixed connection are both sides around removing the frame respectively, slip cylinder frame fixed connection is on two slip spacing frames, sliding cylinder fixed connection is on slip cylinder frame, cylinder slide bar sliding connection is in two slip spacing frames, cylinder slide bar fixed connection is on sliding cylinder's cylinder pole, the right-hand member of two dwangs rotates the both sides of connecting at the cylinder slide bar respectively, the left end of two dwangs rotates respectively and connects on two rotation connecting plates.

The collecting motor and the driving motor rotate in opposite directions.

The utility model relates to a soil sample collector's beneficial effect does: the utility model relates to a soil sample collector, which drives the right sides of two rotating rods to slide through a sliding cylinder push-pull air cylinder sliding rod, and pulls the rotating frame to rotate on the left sides of the two rotating rods, thereby realizing the adjustment of different angles of a sampling and transporting mechanism; the lifting cylinder can also push a driving motor which drives the cutting tank to rotate, so that the automatic feeding of the sampling and transporting mechanism is realized; can also drive the fixed axle through collecting the motor and rotate, the fixed axle drives the sliding shaft and collects the flabellum and rotates, realizes the collection of soil sample, can also be through the slip of sliding shaft on fixed axle to and the anticollision spring receives the shock attenuation when assaulting to the sliding shaft, realize the buffering to collecting the flabellum, increase life, can also carry out automatic collection to soil sample through collecting the box.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a soil sample collector of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sampling transportation mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: a sampling transport mechanism 1; collecting fan blades 1-1; a sliding shaft 1-2; 1-3 of a fixed shaft; 1-4 parts of an anti-collision spring; collecting the motors 1-5; a collecting mechanism 2; 2-1 of a cutting tank; a connecting frame 2-2; 2-3 of a sliding pipeline; 2-4 of an adjusting bolt; 2-5 of a collecting box; 2-6 of a sliding rod; 2-7 of a box cover; a drive mechanism 3; a drive motor 3-1; a drive motor plate 3-2; 3-3 of a rotating frame; 3-4 of a lifting cylinder; rotating the connecting plate 3-5; 3-6 of a rotating groove; an adjusting mechanism 4; a movable frame 4-1; rotating the connecting rod 4-2; 4-3 of a sliding limiting frame; 4-4 of a sliding cylinder frame; 4-5 of a sliding cylinder; 4-6 cylinder sliding rods; turning the bars 4-7.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The first embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-5, a soil sample collector, which comprises a sampling and transporting mechanism 1, a collecting mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3 and an adjusting mechanism 4, wherein the driving mechanism 3 is rotatably connected to the adjusting mechanism 4, the collecting mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the driving mechanism 3, the sampling and transporting mechanism 1 is fixedly connected to the collecting mechanism 2, the sampling and transporting mechanism 1 comprises a collecting fan blade 1-1, a sliding shaft 1-2, a fixed shaft 1-3, an anti-collision spring 1-4 and a collecting motor 1-5, the collecting fan blade 1-1 is fixedly connected to the sliding shaft 1-2, the sliding shaft 1-2 is slidably connected to the fixed shaft 1-3, the fixed shaft 1-3 is in key transmission with the sliding shaft 1-2, the outer diameter of the fixed shaft 1-3 is provided with the anti-collision spring 1-4, the fixed shaft 1-3 is fixedly connected to the collection motor 1-5, the collection motor 1-5 is fixedly connected to the collection mechanism 2, the collection motor 1-5 is started, the collection motor 1-5 drives the fixed shaft 1-3 to rotate, the fixed shaft 1-3 drives the sliding shaft 1-2 to rotate, the sliding shaft 1-2 drives the collection fan blade 1-1 to rotate, the collection fan blade 1-1 cuts and collects soil, when hard objects are met, the collection fan blade 1-1 and the sliding shaft 1-2 compress the anti-collision spring 1-4 to prevent the collection fan blade 1-1 from being damaged, and meanwhile, the collection fan blade 1-1 can be transported while cutting the soil, and transports the soil upwards.

The second embodiment is as follows:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-5, the collecting mechanism 2 includes a cutting tank 2-1, a connecting frame 2-2, a sliding pipe 2-3, an adjusting bolt 2-4, a collecting box 2-5, a sliding rod 2-6 and a box cover 2-7, a collecting motor 1-5 is fixedly connected to the cutting tank 2-1, the connecting frame 2-2 is fixedly connected to the cutting tank 2-1, two sliding pipes 2-3 are both fixedly connected to the cutting tank 2-1, the adjusting bolt 2-4 is screwed on both sliding pipes 2-3, the sliding rod 2-6 is fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the collecting box 2-5, the two sliding rods 2-6 are detachably connected to the two sliding pipes 2-3 through two adjusting bolts 2-4 respectively, the box cover 2-7 is fixedly connected to the collection box 2-5 through bolts, soil enters the collection box 2-5, after the collection box 2-5 is completely collected, the two adjusting bolts 2-4 are unscrewed, the collection box 2-5 is taken down, and the next collection box 2-5 is installed so as to collect the soil at the next time.

The third concrete implementation mode:

referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment will be described, wherein the driving mechanism 3 includes a driving motor 3-1, a driving motor plate 3-2, a rotating frame 3-3, a lifting cylinder 3-4, a rotating connecting plate 3-5 and a rotating slot 3-6, the connecting frame 2-2 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 3-1, the driving motor 3-1 is fixedly connected to the driving motor plate 3-2, the driving motor plate 3-2 is fixedly connected to a cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 3-4, the lifting cylinder 3-4 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 3-3, the rotating connecting plate 3-5 is arranged on the front and rear sides of the rotating frame 3-3, the rotating slot 3-6 is arranged on the front and rear ends of the right side of the rotating frame 3-3, the lifting cylinder 3-4 is started, the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 3-4 pushes the driving motor plate 3-2 to move downwards, the driving motor plate 3-2 drives the driving motor 3-1 to move downwards, the driving motor 3-1 drives the cutting tank 2-1 to rotate, the cutting of the cutting tank 2-1 to the outside of soil is achieved, and the collection of soil samples is facilitated.

The fourth concrete implementation mode:

the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-5, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a moving frame 4-1, a rotating connecting rod 4-2, a sliding limiting frame 4-3, a sliding cylinder frame 4-4, a sliding cylinder 4-5, a cylinder sliding rod 4-6 and a rotating rod 4-7, the rotating connecting rod 4-2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the moving frame 4-1, two rotating grooves 3-6 are respectively rotatably connected to both sides of the rotating connecting rod 4-2, the two sliding limiting frames 4-3 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the moving frame 4-1, the sliding cylinder frame 4-4 is fixedly connected to the two sliding limiting frames 4-3, the sliding cylinder 4-5 is fixedly connected to the sliding cylinder frame 4-4, the cylinder sliding rod 4-6 is slidably connected to the two sliding limiting frames 4-3, the cylinder sliding rod 4-6 is fixedly connected to a cylinder rod of the sliding cylinder 4-5, the right ends of the two rotating rods 4-7 are respectively and rotatably connected to two sides of the cylinder sliding rod 4-6, the left ends of the two rotating rods 4-7 are respectively and rotatably connected to the two rotating connecting plates 3-5, the sliding cylinder 4-5 is started, the cylinder rod of the sliding cylinder 4-5 pushes the cylinder sliding rod 4-6, the cylinder sliding rod 4-6 pushes the two rotating rods 4-7, the two rotating connecting plates 3-5 are pushed and pulled by the two rotating rods 4-7, and the two rotating connecting plates 3-5 drive the rotating frame 3-3 to rotate, so that sampling in sampling places with different angles is realized.

The fifth concrete implementation mode:

the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5, wherein the collecting motor 1-5 and the driving motor 3-1 rotate in opposite directions, and the collecting fan blade 1-1 and the cutting tank 2-1 rotate in opposite directions, which is beneficial to soil collection.

The utility model relates to a soil sample collector, its theory of use is: starting a collection motor 1-5, driving a fixed shaft 1-3 to rotate by the collection motor 1-5, driving a sliding shaft 1-2 to rotate by the fixed shaft 1-3, driving a collection fan blade 1-1 to rotate by the sliding shaft 1-2, cutting and collecting soil by the collection fan blade 1-1, compressing an anti-collision spring 1-4 by the collection fan blade 1-1 and the sliding shaft 1-2 when hard objects are met, avoiding the collection fan blade 1-1 from being damaged, meanwhile, transporting the soil while the collection fan blade 1-1 cuts the soil, transporting the soil upwards, entering the collection box 2-5, loosening two adjusting bolts 2-4 after the collection box 2-5 finishes collecting, taking down the collection box 2-5, and installing the next collection box 2-5, so that the next collection of soil is facilitated, the lifting cylinder 3-4 is started, the cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder 3-4 pushes the driving motor plate 3-2 to move downwards, the driving motor plate 3-2 drives the driving motor 3-1 to move downwards, the driving motor 3-1 drives the cutting tank 2-1 to rotate, the cutting of the cutting tank 2-1 to the outside of the soil is achieved, the collection of a soil sample is facilitated, the sliding cylinder 4-5 is started, the cylinder rod of the sliding cylinder 4-5 pushes the cylinder sliding rod 4-6, the cylinder sliding rod 4-6 pushes the two rotating rods 4-7, the two rotating rods 4-7 push and pull the two rotating connecting plates 3-5, the two rotating connecting plates 3-5 drive the rotating frames 3-3 to rotate, and sampling of sampling places with different angles is achieved.

Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and the changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the present invention also belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil sample collector, includes sampling transport mechanism (1), collects mechanism (2), actuating mechanism (3) and adjustment mechanism (4), and actuating mechanism (3) rotate to be connected on adjustment mechanism (4), collects mechanism (2) fixed connection on actuating mechanism (3), and sampling transport mechanism (1) fixed connection is on collecting mechanism (2), its characterized in that: the sampling and transporting mechanism (1) comprises collecting fan blades (1-1), a sliding shaft (1-2), a fixing shaft (1-3), an anti-collision spring (1-4) and a collecting motor (1-5), wherein the collecting fan blades (1-1) are fixedly connected to the sliding shaft (1-2), the sliding shaft (1-2) is slidably connected to the fixing shaft (1-3), the fixing shaft (1-3) is in key transmission with the sliding shaft (1-2), the anti-collision spring (1-4) is arranged on the outer diameter of the fixing shaft (1-3), the fixing shaft (1-3) is fixedly connected to the collecting motor (1-5), and the collecting motor (1-5) is fixedly connected to the collecting mechanism (2).

2. A soil sample collector according to claim 1 wherein: the collecting mechanism (2) comprises a cutting tank (2-1), a connecting frame (2-2), sliding pipelines (2-3), adjusting bolts (2-4), a collecting box (2-5), sliding rods (2-6) and a box cover (2-7), wherein a collecting motor (1-5) is fixedly connected to the cutting tank (2-1), the connecting frame (2-2) is fixedly connected to the cutting tank (2-1), the two sliding pipelines (2-3) are fixedly connected to the cutting tank (2-1), the adjusting bolts (2-4) are in threaded connection with the two sliding pipelines (2-3), the sliding rods (2-6) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the collecting box (2-5), the two sliding rods (2-6) are detachably connected to the two sliding pipelines (2-3) through the two adjusting bolts (2-4) respectively, the box cover (2-7) is fixedly connected to the collecting box (2-5) through bolts.

3. A soil sample collector as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the driving mechanism (3) comprises a driving motor (3-1), a driving motor plate (3-2), a rotating frame (3-3), a lifting cylinder (3-4), a rotating connecting plate (3-5) and a rotating groove (3-6), the connecting frame (2-2) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor (3-1), the driving motor (3-1) is fixedly connected to the driving motor plate (3-2), the driving motor plate (3-2) is fixedly connected to a cylinder rod of the lifting cylinder (3-4), the lifting cylinder (3-4) is fixedly connected to the rotating frame (3-3), the rotating connecting plates (3-5) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rotating frame (3-3), and the rotating grooves (3-6) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the right side of the rotating frame (3-3).

4. A soil sample collector according to claim 3 wherein: the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a moving frame (4-1), a rotating connecting rod (4-2), a sliding limiting frame (4-3), a sliding cylinder frame (4-4), a sliding cylinder (4-5), a cylinder sliding rod (4-6) and a rotating rod (4-7), the rotating connecting rod (4-2) is fixedly connected at the left end of the moving frame (4-1), two rotating grooves (3-6) are respectively and rotatably connected at two sides of the rotating connecting rod (4-2), the two sliding limiting frames (4-3) are respectively and fixedly connected at the front side and the rear side of the moving frame (4-1), the sliding cylinder frame (4-4) is fixedly connected on the two sliding limiting frames (4-3), the sliding cylinder (4-5) is fixedly connected on the sliding cylinder frame (4-4), the cylinder sliding rods (4-6) are connected in the two sliding limiting frames (4-3) in a sliding mode, the cylinder sliding rods (4-6) are fixedly connected to the cylinder rods of the sliding cylinders (4-5), the right ends of the two rotating rods (4-7) are connected to the two sides of the cylinder sliding rods (4-6) in a rotating mode respectively, and the left ends of the two rotating rods (4-7) are connected to the two rotating connecting plates (3-5) in a rotating mode respectively.

5. A soil sample collector according to claim 4 wherein: the rotation directions of the collecting motor (1-5) and the driving motor (3-1) are opposite.