CN211729517U - High-efficient thicknesser machine for wood working - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of thicknesser machine technique and specifically relates to a high-efficient thicknesser machine is used to wood working is related to, including thicknesser machine body, the operation panel of setting on thicknesser machine body and the thicknesser device of setting at thicknesser machine body, the operation panel is used for placing the plank, operation panel and thicknesser machine body sliding fit, be provided with on the operation panel and be used for carrying out the induction system who responds to the plank of different thickness and be used for carrying out the adjusting device who adjusts to induction system's vertical height, be provided with on the thicknesser machine body and be used for driving the drive arrangement that the vertical height of operation panel on thicknesser machine body carried out the regulation. Through being provided with induction system and adjusting device on the operation panel, putting into the plank of different thickness and processing man-hour, adjust induction system to corresponding setting through adjusting device, then start drive arrangement, drive arrangement drives the plank butt and carries out thicknessing processing on thicknessing device, can carry out efficient processing to the plank of different thickness, simple operation, range of application are wider.

Description

High-efficient thicknesser machine for wood working

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of thicknesser machine technique and specifically relates to a high-efficient thicknesser machine for wood working is related to.

Background

The present thicknesser is an automatic processing machine which uses a planer tool to plane wood, and the thicknesser is widely applied to the field of processing of the wood due to its high efficiency and excellent processing effect.

The current Chinese patent with the publication number of CN202016098U discloses a thicknesser baffle device, which comprises a thicknesser body, a bedplate, side plates, adjusting clamps and adjusting rods, wherein a feeding hole on the thicknesser body is traversed by the bedplate, the side plates are fixed on two sides of one end of the bedplate, the adjusting clamps are fixed on the outer sides of the side plates, the adjusting rods penetrate through the adjusting clamps to be connected with the side plates, timber to be processed is put in from the bedplate for processing, the timber is limited by the side plates in the processing process, the timber can be guaranteed not to swing after entering the thicknesser, and the bevel edge of the thicknesser plate can not appear, so that the requirement of the plate is met.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: this thicknesser retaining device can carry out effectual thicknesser processing to timber, but in the course of working, this thicknesser can only carry out thicknesser processing to the timber of the same thickness, can't freely adjust, carries out efficient processing to the timber of different thickness, and it is less to use not convenient, range of application, consequently, needs improve it.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a high-efficient thicknesser machine for wood working, it is through being provided with induction system and adjusting device on the operation panel, and the plank of putting into different thickness adds man-hour, adjusts induction system to corresponding setting through adjusting device, then starts drive arrangement, and drive arrangement drives the plank butt and thicknesss processing on thicknesser device, can carry out efficient processing to the plank of different thickness, and the simple operation, range of application are wider.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient thicknesser machine for wood working, includes thicknesser machine body, sets up the operation panel on thicknesser machine body and sets up the thicknesser device at thicknesser machine body, and the operation panel is used for placing the plank, operation panel and thicknesser machine body sliding fit, be provided with on the operation panel and be used for carrying out the induction system who responds to the plank of different thickness and be used for carrying out the adjusting device who adjusts to induction system's vertical height, be provided with on the thicknesser machine body and be used for driving the drive arrangement that the vertical height of operation panel on thicknesser machine body carried out the regulation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, need add man-hour to the plank of different thickness, adjust induction system to corresponding setting through adjusting device, then start drive arrangement, drive arrangement drives the plank motion to make the plank butt on the thicknesser device, close drive arrangement after that, remove the plank to thicknesser device department, carry out thicknesser processing, can carry out efficient processing to the plank of different thickness, simple operation, range of application are wider.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: adjusting device includes mounting bracket, regulation swing arm and gear, the mounting bracket is fixed to be set up on the side of operation panel, adjust the swing arm and wear to locate in the mounting bracket, and adjust swing arm and mounting bracket normal running fit, the gear is coaxial to be fixed on adjusting the swing arm, be provided with the rack in the mounting bracket, and rack and mounting bracket sliding fit, the rack meshes with the gear mutually, induction system sets up on the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when adjusting device, rotate the regulation swing arm, drive gear revolve, drive the ascending elevating movement of rack vertical side in the mounting bracket, drive induction system motion, make induction system can set up with the upper surface parallel and level of plank to can adjust induction system, with the plank phase-match of different thickness.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a limiting mechanism is arranged in the mounting frame and extrudes and locks the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be provided with limiting mechanism in the mounting bracket, adjust induction system and accomplish the back, lock the rack through limiting mechanism, can avoid the gear to slide downwards under rack and induction system's action of gravity to the messenger adjusts the swing arm and takes place to rotate, and the effect that leads to the thicknessing of plank to dig processing is relatively poor.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rod, a spring and a limiting block, the limiting rod is arranged in the mounting frame in a penetrating mode, the limiting rod is in sliding fit with the mounting frame, the limiting block is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the rack, of the limiting rod, the limiting block is connected with the rack in a clamped mode, the spring is sleeved on the limiting rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively abutted between the mounting frame and the limiting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needing to rotate the regulation spiral-rod, the pulling restriction lever makes the restriction lever move to the direction of keeping away from the operation panel, makes no longer the joint between restriction piece and the rack to can realize the removal to the rack, adjust the completion back, release the restriction lever, spring release elasticity restoring force drives the restriction lever and moves to the direction that is close to the operation panel, drives the restriction piece joint in the rack, can realize the locking to the rack, the simple operation.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the induction system comprises a gear rack, a gear box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during rack elevating movement, can drive infrared sensor's infrared ray is a little higher than the upper surface of placing the plank on the operation panel, and through the setting of infrared sensor and receiver, operating personnel is through the infrared light of observing infrared sensor and the relation of receiver, and after infrared sensor's infrared light shines on the receiver, operating personnel closed drive arrangement, adjusts the completion to the operation panel, the simple operation.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the driving device comprises a driving motor, a rotating rod and a first bevel gear, the driving motor is fixedly arranged in the thicknesser machine body, a reduction gearbox is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor, the rotating rod penetrates through the reduction gearbox and drives the rotating rod to rotate through the reduction gearbox, the bevel gear is sleeved on the rotating rod, a second bevel gear is abutted to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed, a rotating screw is penetrated in the second bevel gear, the operating platform is sleeved on the rotating screw, and the operating platform is in threaded connection with the rotating screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, start driving motor, the bevel gear group through in the reducing gear box drives the dwang and rotates, drives bevel gear one and rotates, drives bevel gear two and rotates afterwards, drives rotatory screw rod and rotates, makes the operation panel at thicknesser this internal vertical rising, drives the plank and to being close to thicknesser department motion, can realize moving thicknesser device department to the plank of different thickness and carry out thicknesser processing, and this thicknesser's range of application is wider.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the thicknessing machine comprises a thicknessing machine body, and is characterized in that the thicknessing machine comprises an electric motor, a planer tool and a chain wheel, wherein the electric motor is fixedly arranged in the thicknessing machine body, the planer tool is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the electric motor, a plurality of planer tools are arranged on the thicknessing machine body in the width direction, the chain wheel is sleeved on the planer tool, and a chain is sleeved on the chain wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor is fixed to be set up in thicknesser machine originally internally, and starting motor drives the planer tool and rotates, drives the sprocket and rotates, drives the chain and rotates, pushes the planer tool with the plank afterwards, thicknesss the processing through the planer tool to the plank, can realize thicknessing the processing to the plank.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: when the wood board is abutted to the planer tool, the infrared sensor and the lower surface of the receiver are flush in height.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when plank butt was on the planer tool, the equal high parallel and level of lower surface of infrared sensor and receiver, operating personnel shines behind the receiver through the infrared light of observing infrared sensor, and the plank butt is on the planer tool, closes the motor, realizes the regulation to the plank, and is more convenient when making operating personnel operate to the messenger is to the thicknessing processing of plank is more high-efficient.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. the induction device and the adjusting device are arranged on the operating table, so that when wood boards with different thicknesses are placed into the operating table for processing, the induction device is adjusted to be in a corresponding setting through the adjusting device, then the driving device is started, the driving device drives the wood boards to abut against the thicknessing device for thicknessing processing, the wood boards with different thicknesses can be efficiently processed, and the operation is convenient and fast, and the application range is wide;

2. the limiting mechanism is arranged in the mounting frame, and after the induction device is adjusted, the rack is locked through the limiting mechanism, so that the situation that the gear slides downwards under the action of the gravity of the rack and the induction device, and the adjusting rotary rod rotates, and the wood board is poor in thicknessing effect;

3. through being provided with induction system on adjusting device, during rack elevating movement, the infrared ray that can drive infrared sensor is a little higher than the upper surface of placing the plank on the operation panel, through the setting of infrared sensor and receiver, operating personnel is through the relation of the infrared light of observing infrared sensor and receiver, and after infrared sensor's infrared light shines on the receiver, operating personnel closed drive arrangement, adjusts the completion to the operation panel, the simple operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the construction of the thicknesser device;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view showing the drive device and the adjustment device;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.

Reference numerals: 1. a thicknesser body; 2. an operation table; 3. a thicknessing device; 31. an electric motor; 32. planing; 33. a sprocket; 34. a chain; 4. a wood board; 5. an induction device; 51. an infrared sensor; 52. a receiver; 6. an adjustment device; 61. a mounting frame; 62. adjusting the rotary rod; 63. a gear; 64. a rack; 7. a drive device; 71. a drive motor; 72. rotating the rod; 73. a first bevel gear; 74. a reduction gearbox; 75. a second bevel gear; 76. rotating the screw; 8. a limiting mechanism; 81. a restraining bar; 82. a spring; 83. and limiting the block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, for the utility model discloses a high-efficient thicknesser machine for wood working, including thicknesser machine body 1, set up operation panel 2 on thicknesser machine body 1 and set up thicknesser device 3 at thicknesser machine body 1, operation panel 2 is used for placing plank 4. When the wood board 4 needs to be thicknessed, the wood board 4 is placed on the operation table 2, then the thicknessing device 3 is started, the wood board 4 is moved to the thicknessing device 3, and the wood board 4 is thicknessed through the thicknessing device 3. Operation panel 2 and thicknesser body 1 sliding fit are provided with induction system 5 that is used for responding to the plank 4 of different thickness on the operation panel 2 and are used for carrying out the adjusting device 6 that adjusts induction system 5's vertical height, are provided with on the thicknesser body 1 and are used for driving the vertical height of operation panel 2 on thicknesser body 1 to carry out the drive arrangement 7 that adjusts. Need add man-hour to the plank 4 of different thickness, adjust induction system 5 to corresponding setting through adjusting device 6, then start drive arrangement 7, drive arrangement 7 drives the motion of plank 4 to make 4 butt of plank on thicknessing device 3, close drive arrangement 7 after that, move plank 4 to thicknessing device 3 department, carry out thicknessing processing, can carry out efficient processing to the plank 4 of different thickness, simple operation, range of application are wider.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the adjusting device 6 includes an installation frame 61, an adjusting rotating rod 62 and a gear 63, the installation frame 61 is fixedly disposed on the side surface of the operating platform 2, the adjusting rotating rod 62 is disposed in the installation frame 61 in a penetrating manner, the adjusting rotating rod 62 is rotatably matched with the installation frame 61, the gear 63 is coaxially fixed on the adjusting rotating rod 62, a rack 64 is disposed in the installation frame 61, the rack 64 is slidably matched with the installation frame 61, the rack 64 is meshed with the gear 63, and the sensing device 5 is disposed on the rack 64. When the wood boards 4 with different thicknesses are processed, the adjusting device 6 is adjusted, the adjusting rotary rod 62 is rotated to drive the gear 63 to rotate, the rack 64 is driven to vertically move in the mounting rack 61, the sensing device 5 is driven to move, and the sensing device 5 can be arranged parallel and level to the upper surfaces of the wood boards 4.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to prevent the gear 63 from sliding downwards under the gravity action of the rack 64 and the sensing device 5 after the sensing device 5 is adjusted, so that the adjusting rotary rod 62 rotates, which results in poor effect of the thicknessing process of the wood board 4, the limiting mechanism 8 is arranged in the mounting frame 61, and the limiting mechanism 8 extrudes and locks the rack 64. After the sensing device 5 is adjusted, the rack 64 is locked by the limiting mechanism 8.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the limiting mechanism 8 includes a limiting rod 81, a spring 82 and a limiting block 83, the limiting rod 81 is inserted into the mounting bracket 61, the limiting rod 81 is in sliding fit with the mounting bracket 61, the limiting block 83 is fixedly disposed at one end of the limiting rod 81 close to the rack 64, the limiting block 83 is clamped with the rack 64, the spring 82 is sleeved on the limiting rod 81, and two ends of the spring 82 are respectively abutted between the mounting bracket 61 and the limiting block 83. When the adjusting rotary rod 62 needs to be rotated, the limiting rod 81 is pulled, the limiting rod 81 moves in the direction away from the operating platform 2, the limiting block 83 and the rack 64 are not clamped, the rack 64 can be moved, after the adjustment is completed, the limiting rod 81 is released, the spring 82 releases elastic restoring force, the limiting rod 81 is driven to move in the direction close to the operating platform 2, the limiting block 83 is driven to move in the direction close to the rack 64, and the rack 64 is clamped in the rack 64 and locked.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the sensing device 5 includes an infrared sensor 51 and a receiver 52, the infrared sensor 51 is fixedly disposed at a top end of the rack 64, the receiver 52 is fixedly disposed on the thicknesser body 1, and the receiver 52 is disposed opposite to the infrared sensor 51. When the rack 64 moves up and down, the infrared sensor 51 can be driven to emit infrared light slightly higher than the upper surface of the wood board 4 placed on the operation table 2. After the adjustment is completed, the wood board 4 is moved to the thicknessing device 3 from the lower part of the thicknessing device 3, and thicknessing processing is performed on the wood board 4.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the driving device 7 includes a driving motor 71, a rotating rod 72 and a first bevel gear 73, the driving motor 71 is fixedly disposed in the thicknesser body 1, a reduction gearbox 74 is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor 71, a bevel gear set is disposed in the reduction gearbox 74, the rotating rod 72 is disposed in the reduction gearbox 74 in a penetrating manner, the driving motor 71 drives the rotating rod 72 to rotate through the reduction gearbox 74, the first bevel gear 73 is sleeved on the rotating rod 72, a second bevel gear 75 is abutted on the first bevel gear 73, the first bevel gear 73 is meshed with the second bevel gear 75, a rotating screw 76 is disposed in the second bevel gear 75 in a penetrating manner, the operating table 2 is sleeved on the rotating screw 76, and the operating table 2 is. After the position of the infrared sensor 51 is adjusted, the driving motor 71 is started, the bevel gear set in the reduction gearbox 74 drives the rotating rod 72 to rotate, the bevel gear set 73 is driven to rotate, the bevel gear set 75 is driven to rotate, and then the rotating screw 76 is driven to rotate, so that the operating platform 2 is vertically lifted in the thicknesser body 1, and the wood board 4 is driven to move close to the thicknesser device 3.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the thicknessing device 3 includes a motor 31, a planer tool 32, and a sprocket 33, the motor 31 is fixedly disposed in the thicknessing machine body 1, the planer tool 32 is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the motor 31, the planer tools 32 are disposed in a plurality along a width direction of the thicknessing machine body 1, the sprocket 33 is sleeved on the planer tool 32, and the sprocket 33 is sleeved with a chain 34. When the wood board 4 abuts on the planer tool 32, the infrared sensor 51 is flush with the lower surface of the receiver 52. When the operator observes that the infrared rays of the infrared sensor 51 irradiate the receiver 52, the driving motor 71 is turned off, the wood board 4 abuts against the planer tool 32, then the motor 31 is started to drive the planer tool 32 to rotate, the chain wheel 33 to rotate, the chain 34 to rotate, the wood board 4 is pushed to the planer tool 32, and the wood board 4 is thicknessed by the planer tool 32. The teeth on a plurality of planer tools 32 along the width direction of thicknesser body 1 in thicknesser body 1 are set up for crisscross each other to can make planer tool 32 better to the thicknesser processing effect of plank 4.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: need add man-hour to the plank 4 of different thickness, pulling restriction lever 81, make restriction lever 81 to the direction upward movement of keeping away from operation panel 2, make no longer the joint between restriction piece 83 and the rack 64, adjust adjusting device 6 after that, rotate and adjust swing arm 62, drive gear 63 and rotate, drive rack 64 in the ascending elevating movement of vertical side in mounting bracket 61, drive induction system 5 motion, infrared sensor 51's infrared ray is a little higher than the upper surface of placing plank 4 on operation panel 2. After the adjustment is completed, the limiting rod 81 is released, the spring 82 releases the elastic restoring force, the limiting rod 81 is driven to move in the direction close to the operating platform 2, the limiting block 83 is driven to move in the direction close to the rack 64, and the limiting block is clamped in the rack 64 to lock the rack 64. Then, the driving motor 71 is started, the bevel gear set in the reduction gearbox 74 drives the rotating rod 72 to rotate, the first bevel gear 73 is driven to rotate, the second bevel gear 75 is driven to rotate, and then the rotating screw 76 is driven to rotate, so that the operating platform 2 is vertically lifted in the thicknesser body 1, and the wood board 4 is driven to move towards the thicknesser device 3. When the operator observes that the infrared rays of the infrared sensor 51 irradiate the receiver 52, the driving motor 71 is turned off, the wood board 4 abuts against the planer tool 32, then the motor 31 is started to drive the planer tool 32 to rotate, the chain wheel 33 to rotate, the chain 34 to rotate, the wood board 4 is pushed to the planer tool 32, and the wood board 4 is thicknessed by the planer tool 32.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient thicknesser machine for wood working, includes thicknesser machine body (1), sets up operation panel (2) on thicknesser machine body (1) and sets up thicknesser device (3) at thicknesser machine body (1), and operation panel (2) are used for placing plank (4), operation panel (2) and thicknesser machine body (1) sliding fit, its characterized in that, be provided with on operation panel (2) and be used for carrying out induction system (5) of responding to plank (4) of different thickness and be used for carrying out adjusting device (6) that adjust to the vertical height of induction system (5), be provided with on thicknesser machine body (1) and be used for driving vertical height of operation panel (2) on thicknesser machine body (1) to adjust drive arrangement (7).

2. The high-efficiency thicknesser machine for wood working of claim 1, wherein the adjusting device (6) comprises an installation frame (61), an adjusting rotary rod (62) and a gear (63), the installation frame (61) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the operation platform (2), the adjusting rotary rod (62) is arranged in the installation frame (61) in a penetrating way, the adjusting rotary rod (62) is in running fit with the installation frame (61), the gear (63) is coaxially fixed on the adjusting rotary rod (62), a rack (64) is arranged in the installation frame (61), the rack (64) is in sliding fit with the installation frame (61), the rack (64) is meshed with the gear (63), and the sensing device (5) is arranged on the rack (64).

3. The thicknesser machine of claim 2, wherein the mounting bracket (61) has a restraining mechanism (8) disposed therein, and the restraining mechanism (8) presses and locks the rack (64).

4. The efficient thicknesser machine for wood working of claim 3, wherein the limiting mechanism (8) comprises a limiting rod (81), a spring (82) and a limiting block (83), the limiting rod (81) is arranged in the mounting frame (61) in a penetrating manner, the limiting rod (81) is in sliding fit with the mounting frame (61), the limiting block (83) is fixedly arranged at one end, close to the rack (64), of the limiting rod (81), the limiting block (83) is clamped with the rack (64), the spring (82) is sleeved on the limiting rod (81), and two ends of the spring (82) are respectively abutted between the mounting frame (61) and the limiting block (83).

5. The high-efficiency thicknesser machine for wood working according to claim 4, wherein the sensing device (5) includes an infrared sensor (51) and a receiver (52), the infrared sensor (51) is fixedly disposed at a top end of the rack (64), the receiver (52) is fixedly disposed on the thicknesser body (1), and the receiver (52) is disposed opposite to the infrared sensor (51).

6. The high-efficiency thicknesser machine for wood working according to claim 5, wherein the driving device (7) comprises a driving motor (71), a rotating rod (72) and a first bevel gear (73), the driving motor (71) is fixedly arranged in the thicknesser machine body (1), a reduction gearbox (74) is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving motor (71), the rotating rod (72) is arranged in the reduction gearbox (74) in a penetrating manner, the driving motor (71) drives the rotating rod (72) to rotate through the reduction gearbox (74), the first bevel gear (73) is sleeved on the rotating rod (72), a second bevel gear (75) is abutted on the first bevel gear (73), the first bevel gear (73) is meshed with the second bevel gear (75), a rotary screw (76) is arranged in the second bevel gear (75) in a penetrating manner, and the operating console (2) is sleeved on the rotary screw (76), and the operating platform (2) is in threaded connection with the rotary screw (76).

7. The efficient thicknesser machine for wood working according to claim 6, wherein the thicknesser device (3) comprises a motor (31), a planer tool (32), and a sprocket (33), the motor (31) is fixedly disposed in the thicknesser body (1), the planer tool (32) is coaxially fixed on an output shaft of the motor (31), the planer tool (32) is disposed in plurality along the width direction of the thicknesser body (1), the sprocket (33) is sleeved on the planer tool (32), and the sprocket (33) is sleeved with a chain (34).

8. The thicknesser machine for wood working according to claim 7, wherein the infrared sensor (51) is flush with the lower surface of the receiver (52) when the wood board (4) abuts on the planer tool (32).

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