CN211726552U - Seawater rice seed quality sieving mechanism - Google Patents

Seawater rice seed quality sieving mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211726552U
CN211726552U CN201921950520.3U CN201921950520U CN211726552U CN 211726552 U CN211726552 U CN 211726552U CN 201921950520 U CN201921950520 U CN 201921950520U CN 211726552 U CN211726552 U CN 211726552U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
welded
box
motor
sliding
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921950520.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
贺奇
张益民
王昕�
马洪文
冯伟东
殷延勃
刘炜
张文银
陈丽
王坚
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CROP Research Institute of Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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CROP Research Institute of Ningxia Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
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Priority to CN201921950520.3U priority Critical patent/CN211726552U/en
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Publication of CN211726552U publication Critical patent/CN211726552U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seawater rice, in particular to a seawater rice seed quality screening device, which comprises a first box body, a box door is rotatably arranged at one side above the first box body, a second box body with an integrated structure is welded at the middle position in the first box body, a box cover is screwed and covered at the upper part of the second box body, a telescopic cylinder is welded at the upper part of one end of the first box body, a feeding mechanism is arranged on a piston rod at one end of the telescopic cylinder through a screw, a first motor is arranged at the middle position above the box cover, the input end of the first motor is connected with an external power supply, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft through a coupler, a plurality of first stirring blades are annularly welded at one end of the first rotating shaft through the surface of the box cover, a plurality of first through holes are respectively arranged at two sides above the second, one side has the hair-dryer through the screw mounting in the first box, the utility model discloses, dust removal effect has.

Description

Seawater rice seed quality sieving mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sea water rice technical field especially relates to a sea water rice seed quality sieving mechanism.
Background
The sea rice (sea rice) is saline-alkali tolerant rice, is rice which is between wild rice and cultivated rice and commonly grows in coastal beach areas, and has the characteristics of drought resistance, waterlogging resistance, disease and insect resistance, lodging resistance, saline-alkali resistance and the like. When the rice germplasm is required to be screened, the rice germplasm is required to be screened according to the shrunken rice particles and the plump rice particles, but the existing sea rice germplasm screening device has no function of removing dust from the sea rice particles before screening the rice germplasm.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem that the prior art does not have the dust removal function, and provides a seawater rice seed quality screening device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a seawater rice seed quality screening device is designed, and comprises a first box body, wherein a box door is rotatably installed on one side above the first box body, a second box body of an integral structure is welded at the middle position in the first box body, a box cover is screwed and covered on the upper portion of the second box body, a telescopic cylinder is welded on the upper portion of one end of the first box body, a feeding mechanism is installed on a piston rod at one end of the telescopic cylinder through a screw, a first motor is installed at the middle position above the box cover, the input end of the first motor is connected with an external power supply, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft through a coupler, a plurality of first stirring blades are annularly welded on one end of the first rotating shaft through the surface of the box cover, a plurality of first through holes are respectively formed in two sides above the second box body, a first fixing plate is welded on one side of the bottom, a blower is installed on one side in the first box body through screws, a discharging pipe is welded below the second box body, a second valve is installed in the middle of the discharging pipe, a first supporting plate is welded at one end below the second box body, a sliding plate is welded at one side of the first supporting plate, a vibrator is installed below the sliding plate through screws, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the upper surface of the sliding plate, a sliding mechanism is arranged on one side, opposite to the box door, in the second box body, a second supporting plate is welded at one end of the sliding mechanism, a handle is welded at one end below the second supporting plate, a fixed block is welded at one side, opposite to the box door, in the second box body, the fixed block is located above the sliding groove, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the fixed block, a placing frame is placed above the, place and be located baffle one side bottom in the frame and seted up a plurality of third through-hole, it has the handle all to weld at frame top both ends to place, it has the second fixed plate to weld with the relative one side of chamber door in the second box, install supplementary screening mechanism on the second fixed plate, the cell body has been placed to the bottom in the first box.
Preferably, feed mechanism includes the dead lever, the piston rod welding of telescopic cylinder one end has the dead lever, there is the silo dead lever top side tip through the mounting screw, the welding of silo below has the inlet pipe, first valve is installed to the inlet pipe intermediate position.
Preferably, still include dust absorption mechanism, dust absorption mechanism includes the dust catcher, another lateral wall has the dust catcher through the screw installation in the first box, dust absorption pipe has been cup jointed to dust catcher one side, the one end of dust absorption pipe is passed first box and is connected with the suction box, the suction box passes through the screw installation on first box outer wall.
Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding groove, the sliding groove is formed in one side, opposite to the box door, of the second box body, a sliding block is placed in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and one end of the sliding block is welded to the second supporting plate.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a clamping groove, and the lower surface of the fixing block is provided with the clamping groove.
Preferably, a clamping block is welded on the upper surface of the second supporting plate and matched with the clamping groove.
Preferably, supplementary screening mechanism includes the second motor, the second motor is installed to second fixed plate top, the input and the external power source of second motor link to each other, there is the second pivot output of second motor through the coupling joint, the one end of second pivot is passed second fixed plate surface annular welding and is had a plurality of second stirring vane.
Preferably, the upper surface of one end of the box cover is provided with a through hole, and the inner wall of the through hole is adhered with a sealing ring.
The utility model provides a pair of sea water rice seed matter sieving mechanism, beneficial effect lies in:
1. can be before the screening sea water rice granule, play effectual dust removal effect to the garrulous impurity or the dust that the sea water rice granule contains through dust removal mechanism, dust removal mechanism mainly includes first motor, first pivot, first stirring vane, hair-dryer and dust catcher.
2. Can carry out the screening of second time to the sea water rice granule through supplementary screening mechanism for the screening effect is better, and supplementary screening mechanism mainly includes second motor, second pivot and second stirring vane.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for screening seeds of seawater rice according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a top view of the device for screening seeds of seawater rice according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the seed quality screening device for seawater rice of the present invention at the A position;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second supporting plate and a fixing block of the device for screening seeds of seawater rice provided by the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the placing frame and the second fixing plate of the device for screening seeds of rice in seawater of the utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a first box body 1, a second box body 2, a box cover 3, a through hole 4, a sealing ring 5, a telescopic cylinder 6, a fixing rod 7, a trough 8, a feeding pipe 9, a first valve 10, a first motor 11, a first rotating shaft 12, a first stirring blade 13, a first through hole 14, a first fixing plate 15, a blower 16, a dust collector 17, a dust collection pipe 18, a dust collection box 19, a discharge pipe 20, a second valve 21, a first supporting plate 22, a sliding plate 23, a vibrator 24, a second through hole 25, a sliding groove 26, a sliding block 27, a second supporting plate 28, a fixing block 29, a clamping groove 30, a clamping block 31, a placing frame 32, a partition plate 33, a third through hole 34, a handle 35, a second fixing plate 36, a second motor 37, a second rotating shaft 38, a second stirring blade 39, a groove body 40, a handle 41 and a box.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, a seed quality screening device for seawater rice comprises a first box body 1, a box door 42 is rotatably installed on one side above the first box body 1, a second box body 2 of an integrated structure is welded at the middle position in the first box body 1, a box cover 3 is covered on the upper portion of the second box body 2 in a threaded manner, a through hole 4 is formed in the upper surface of one end of the box cover 3, a sealing ring 5 is adhered to the inner wall of the through hole 4, the sealing ring 5 plays a sealing role, a telescopic cylinder 6 is welded on one end of the first box body 1, the telescopic cylinder 6 is MSR20X60SP in type, a feeding mechanism is installed on a piston rod at one end of the telescopic cylinder 6 through a screw, the feeding mechanism comprises a fixed rod 7, the fixed rod 7 is welded on the piston rod at one end of the telescopic cylinder 6, a trough 8 is installed on one side, before screening sea rice germplasm, it inserts in the through-hole 4 that has sealing washer 5 to move down to silo 8 welded inlet pipe 9 bottom part through telescopic cylinder 6 drive silo 8 earlier, pour the sea water rice that will need the screening into silo 8, make things convenient for the sea rice to pour into in the second box 2 like this, when needs pour the rice into the second box 2, can open first valve 10, and control the flow size of first valve 10, make the flow open to the minimum, when needing clean in the second box 2, can drive silo 8 through telescopic cylinder 6 earlier and go up to move in 9 bottom side through-holes 4 of silo 8 welded inlet pipe, conveniently open case lid 3.
A first motor 11 is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the box cover 3, the first motor 11 is a 24BYJ48 speed-reducing stepping motor, the input end of the first motor 11 is connected with an external power supply, the output end of the first motor 11 is connected with a first rotating shaft 12 through a coupler, one end of the first rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the surface of the box cover 3 and is welded with a plurality of first stirring blades 13 in a ring shape, both sides of the upper part of the second box body 2 are respectively provided with a plurality of first through holes 14, one side of the bottom end of the second box body 2 is welded with a first fixing plate 15, one end of the first fixing plate 15 is connected with the inner wall of the first box body 1, one side of the first box body 1 is provided with a blower 16 through screws, before rice is poured into the second box body 2, the blower 16 is firstly opened, the first motor 11 is started, the first stirring blades 13 arranged on the first rotating shaft 12 are driven, the blower 16 blows in from the first through hole 14 on one side of the second box body 2 and blows out from the first through hole 14 on the other side of the second box body 2, so that dust and light-weight broken impurities contained in rice can be blown out to the first fixing plate 15 from the first through hole 14 on the other side, and in a cavity formed by the first box body 1 and the second box body 2, the first motor 11 drives the first stirring blade 13 arranged on the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate to stir the rice in the second box body 2, so that the dust contained on the surfaces of some rice particles can be separated, auxiliary dust removal can be performed, and the dust removal effect is better.
A discharge pipe 20 is welded below the second box body 2, a second valve 21 is installed in the middle of the discharge pipe 20, a first supporting plate 22 is welded at one end below the second box body 2, a sliding plate 23 is welded at one side of the first supporting plate 22, a vibrator 24 is installed below the sliding plate 23 through screws, a plurality of second through holes 25 are formed in the upper surface of the sliding plate 23, a sliding mechanism is arranged at one side, opposite to the box door 42, in the second box body 2, a sliding mechanism is arranged, a second supporting plate 28 is welded at one end of the sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding groove 26, a sliding groove 26 is arranged at one side, opposite to the box door 42, in the second box body 2, a sliding block 27 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 26, a sliding block 27 is welded at one end of the sliding block 27, a second supporting plate 28 is welded at one end below the second supporting plate 28, a handle 35 is welded, the fixing mechanism comprises a clamping groove 30, a clamping groove 30 is formed in the lower surface of a fixing block 29, a clamping block 31 is welded on the upper surface of a second supporting plate 28, the clamping block 31 is matched with the clamping groove 30, a placing frame 32 is placed above the second supporting plate 28, a partition plate 33 is welded between two side walls in the placing frame 32, a plurality of third through holes 34 are formed in the bottom of one side, located on the partition plate 33, of the placing frame 32, handles 41 are welded at two ends above the placing frame 32, after dust is removed, a second valve 21 mounted on a discharging pipe 20 welded below a second box body 2 can be opened, the flow of the second valve 21 is enabled to be minimum, rice particles can fall into the upper portion of a sliding plate 23 below, second through holes 25 capable of enabling shriveled rice particles to fall down are formed in the sliding plate 23, the shriveled rice particles can fall into one side, located on the partition plate 33, of the placing frame 32 from the second through holes 25, and the full rice particles can freely fall, install vibrator 24 below slide 23, can open vibrator 24, can pass through vibrator 24's vibration, supplementary rice granule whereabouts, the third through-hole 34 has been seted up to the frame 32 bottom of placing that is equipped with full rice granule, the size of third through-hole 34 can make flat rice granule whereabouts, can carry out the screening for the second time to the flat rice granule of a small amount that full rice granule is contained, make the screening effect better, flat rice granule will be collected in the cell body 40 that the bottom was placed in first box 1 from third through-hole 34 whereabouts.
A second fixing plate 36 is welded on one side of the second box body 2 opposite to the box door 42, the second fixing plate 36 is positioned above the placing frame 32, an auxiliary screening mechanism is installed on the second fixing plate 36 and comprises a second motor 37, the second motor 37 is installed above the second fixing plate 36, the second motor 37 is a 24BYJ48 speed reduction stepping motor, the input end of the second motor 37 is connected with an external power supply, the output end of the second motor 37 is connected with a second rotating shaft 38 through a coupler, one end of the second rotating shaft 38 penetrates through the surface of the second fixing plate 36 and is annularly welded with a plurality of second stirring blades 39, the second stirring blades 39 are positioned in the placing frame 32, a groove body 40 is placed at the bottom in the first box body 1, when rice particles fall from the sliding plate 23 to one end in the placing frame 32 with the third through hole 34, the second motor 37 can be started, the second stirring blades 39 welded on the second rotating shaft 38 are driven by the second motor 37 to stir the rice particles, can assist the screening of rice granule, make the screening of rice granule faster, when needs will place frame 32 and shift out in first box 1, can remove cell body 40 earlier, rethread handle 35 pulldown second backup pad 28, make on the second backup pad 28 welded fixture block 31 shift out in the draw-in groove 30 of seting up on the fixed block 29, second backup pad 28 one end welded slider 27 will slide down in spout 26, make the second pivot 38 that has second stirring vane 39 shift out place in the frame 32, just so can will place frame 32 and move out.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the only difference from embodiment 1 is that a dust suction mechanism is installed on another side wall in the first box 1 through a screw, the dust suction mechanism includes a dust collector 17, the dust collector 17 is installed on another side wall in the first box 1 through a screw, a dust collection pipe 18 is connected to one side of the dust collector 17, one end of the dust collection pipe 18 passes through the first box 1 and is connected to a dust collection box 19, the dust collection box 19 is installed on an outer wall of the first box 1 through a screw, in order to blow in the first fixing plate 15, dust and light-weight broken impurities in a cavity formed by the first box 1 and the second box 2 do not enter the first through hole 14 again, the dust collector 17 installed in the cavity can be started, and dust or broken impurities are timely sucked into the dust collection box 19 through the dust collection pipe 18 through the dust collector 17.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A seed quality screening device for seawater rice comprises a first box body (1) and is characterized in that a box door (42) is rotatably installed on one side above the first box body (1), a second box body (2) of an integrated structure is welded at the middle position in the first box body (1), a box cover (3) is covered on the second box body (2) in a threaded manner, a telescopic cylinder (6) is welded above one end of the first box body (1), a feeding mechanism is installed on a piston rod at one end of the telescopic cylinder (6) through a screw, a first motor (11) is installed at the middle position above the box cover (3), the input end of the first motor (11) is connected with an external power supply, the output end of the first motor (11) is connected with a first rotating shaft (12) through a coupler, and a plurality of first stirring blades (13) are welded on the surface of the box cover (3) in an annular manner at one end of the first rotating, the improved refrigerator is characterized in that a plurality of first through holes (14) are formed in two sides above the second box body (2), a first fixing plate (15) is welded on one side of the bottom end of the second box body (2), one end of the first fixing plate (15) is connected with the inner wall of the first box body (1), a blower (16) is installed on one side in the first box body (1) through screws, a discharge pipe (20) is welded on the lower portion of the second box body (2), a second valve (21) is installed at the middle position of the discharge pipe (20), a first supporting plate (22) is welded on one end of the lower portion of the second box body (2), a sliding plate (23) is welded on one side of the first supporting plate (22), a vibrator (24) is installed on the lower portion of the sliding plate (23) through screws, a plurality of second through holes (25) are formed in the upper surface of the sliding plate (23), and a sliding mechanism is arranged, the sliding mechanism is characterized in that a second supporting plate (28) is welded at one end of the sliding mechanism, a handle (35) is welded at one end of the lower portion of the second supporting plate (28), a fixing block (29) is welded at one side, opposite to the box door (42), in the second box body (2), the fixing block (29) is located above the sliding groove (26), a fixing mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the fixing block (29), a placing frame (32) is placed above the second supporting plate (28), a partition plate (33) is welded between two side walls in the placing frame (32), a plurality of third through holes (34) are formed in the bottom of one side, located on the partition plate (33), in the placing frame (32), handles (41) are welded at two ends of the upper portion of the placing frame (32), a second fixing plate (36) is welded at one side, opposite to the box door (42), in the second box body (2), and an, a groove body (40) is arranged at the bottom in the first box body (1).
2. The device for screening seed quality of seawater rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a fixed rod (7), the fixed rod (7) is welded on a piston rod at one end of the telescopic cylinder (6), a trough (8) is installed at one side end part above the fixed rod (7) through a screw, a feeding pipe (9) is welded below the trough (8), and a first valve (10) is installed at the middle position of the feeding pipe (9).
3. The device for screening the seeds of the marine rice according to claim 1, further comprising a dust suction mechanism, wherein the dust suction mechanism comprises a dust collector (17), the dust collector (17) is mounted on the other side wall in the first box body (1) through a screw, a dust suction pipe (18) is sleeved on one side of the dust collector (17), one end of the dust suction pipe (18) penetrates through the first box body (1) to be connected with a dust suction box (19), and the dust suction box (19) is mounted on the outer wall of the first box body (1) through a screw.
4. The device for screening seed quality of seawater rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding groove (26), the sliding groove (26) is formed in one side of the second box body (2) opposite to the box door (42), a sliding block (27) is slidably placed in the sliding groove (26), and one end of the sliding block (27) is welded to the second supporting plate (28).
5. The device for screening seed quality of seawater rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a clamping groove (30), and the clamping groove (30) is formed on the lower surface of the fixing block (29).
6. The device for screening seed rice in seawater according to claim 5, wherein a clamping block (31) is welded on the upper surface of the second supporting plate (28), and the clamping block (31) is matched with the clamping groove (30).
7. The screening device for the seed quality of the seawater rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein the auxiliary screening mechanism comprises a second motor (37), the second motor (37) is installed above the second fixing plate (36), the input end of the second motor (37) is connected with an external power supply, the output end of the second motor (37) is connected with a second rotating shaft (38) through a coupler, and one end of the second rotating shaft (38) penetrates through the second fixing plate (36) and is annularly welded with a plurality of second stirring blades (39).
8. The device for screening seed quality of seawater rice as claimed in claim 1, wherein a through hole (4) is formed on the upper surface of one end of the box cover (3), and a sealing ring (5) is adhered to the inner wall of the through hole (4).
CN201921950520.3U 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Seawater rice seed quality sieving mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN211726552U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921950520.3U CN211726552U (en) 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Seawater rice seed quality sieving mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921950520.3U CN211726552U (en) 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Seawater rice seed quality sieving mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211726552U true CN211726552U (en) 2020-10-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921950520.3U Expired - Fee Related CN211726552U (en) 2019-11-13 2019-11-13 Seawater rice seed quality sieving mechanism

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110694909A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-01-17 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所(宁夏回族自治区农作物育种中心) Seawater rice seed quality sieving mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110694909A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-01-17 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所(宁夏回族自治区农作物育种中心) Seawater rice seed quality sieving mechanism
CN110694909B (en) * 2019-11-13 2024-05-10 宁夏农林科学院农作物研究所(宁夏回族自治区农作物育种中心) Rice seed screening device

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Granted publication date: 20201023

Termination date: 20211113