CN211725974U

CN211725974U - Waste soil improvement device

Info

Publication number: CN211725974U
Application number: CN202020080942.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李洪刚; 王兴建; 成毅; 黄暂荣; 刘坤; 程敏; 杨杉; 王健
Original assignee: Chongqing Yidaote Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Yidaote Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-15
Filing date: 2020-01-15
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-15

Abstract

An apparatus for improving waste soil, comprising: broken case, broken incasement portion is broken chamber, and broken case passes through the second support mounting subaerial, and broken case includes: the box body and the closing plate are detachably connected with the box body, and the closing plate is used for closing the box body to form a crushing cavity; the top of the box body is provided with a feed hopper, and the feed hopper is used for adding waste soil into the crushing cavity; the stirring assembly is arranged in the crushing cavity; the side wall of the box body is provided with an installation frame, one side of the installation frame, which is far away from the ground, is provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used for driving the stirring assembly to crush the waste soil in the crushing cavity; the screen grids are arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity and used for preventing plastic bags in the waste soil and large-particle waste soil from passing through the screen grids; the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is located sieve check below to and the deironing subassembly, install the deironing subassembly on the one side that the mounting bracket is close to the conveyer belt, the deironing subassembly is arranged in will mixing the iron nail suction in the soil waste on the conveyer belt.

Description

Waste soil improvement device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste soil improvement device technical field, concretely relates to waste soil improvement device.

Background

Along with the state advocates vigorously modern energy saving and emission reduction, the waste soil of construction is recycled after being improved and becomes the development trend of building trade, in the improvement of the waste soil of construction, the flow plasticity directly influences subsequent recycle, the higher waste soil of construction that the flow plasticity is more convenient subsequent utilization, waste soil improvement device is when using, mostly drive the rotation of crushing pole by the motor, smash waste soil, in order to improve the flow plasticity of waste soil, but often contain iron nail and the plastic bag that the construction dropped in the waste soil of construction, and current waste soil improvement device can not effectually separate out plastic bag and iron nail.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a waste soil improvement device solves the problem that the waste soil improvement device is not convenient for separate the plastic bag and the iron nail in the waste soil of being under construction among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an apparatus for improving waste soil, comprising: broken case, broken incasement portion is broken chamber, broken case passes through the second support mounting subaerial, and broken case includes: the box body and the closing plate are detachably connected with the box body, and the closing plate is used for closing the box body to form a crushing cavity; the top of the box body is provided with a feed hopper, and the feed hopper is used for adding waste soil into the crushing cavity; the stirring assembly is arranged in the crushing cavity and is used for crushing the waste soil in the crushing cavity; the side wall of the box body is provided with an installation frame, one side of the installation frame, which is far away from the ground, is provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used for driving the stirring assembly to crush the waste soil in the crushing cavity; the screen grids are arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity and used for preventing plastic bags in the waste soil and large-particle waste soil from passing through the screen grids; the conveying belt is arranged on the ground through a first support and is positioned below the sieve grids, and the conveying belt is used for conveying the waste soil falling from the sieve grids to a designated position; and the iron removing component is arranged on one side, close to the conveyor belt, of the mounting rack, and is used for sucking out iron nails mixed in waste soil on the conveyor belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

when using this waste soil improvement device, at first add the waste soil of construction into broken chamber from the feeder hopper, then start drive assembly and driving the stirring subassembly and stir the bits of broken intracavity waste soil, the bits of broken waste soil drops on the conveyer belt of sieve check below from the space of sieve check after stirring, and great waste soil continues to leave over and continues to stir the bits of broken chamber, and the plastic bag is blockked in broken chamber simultaneously, and some plastic bags are twined on stirring assembly, when needs take out the plastic bag, dismantle the closing plate from the box, thereby open broken chamber, so that take out the plastic bag in the broken chamber and the plastics of twining on stirring assembly, when the waste soil after the breakage transmits on the conveyer belt, the deironing subassembly directly over the conveyer belt will mix the iron nail in the waste soil, thereby the recycle of iron nail is convenient for.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a waste soil improving apparatus.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: the device comprises a box body 1, a closing plate 2, a crushing cavity 3, a feed hopper 4, a sieve grid 5, a conveyor belt 6, a first support 7, a second support 8, a mounting frame 9, bolts 10, a first stirring shaft 11, a second stirring shaft 12, a stirring part 13, a first gear 14, a second gear 15, a first motor 16, a driving gear 17, a first mounting rod 18, a sleeve 19, a magnet 20, a mounting shaft 21, an arc-shaped block 22, a second mounting rod 23, a discharging rod 24 and a collecting box 25.

Detailed Description

In order to make the utility model realize that technical means, creation characteristics, achievement purpose and effect are clearer and easily understand, it is right to combine below the figure and the detailed implementation mode the utility model discloses do further explanation:

as shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a waste soil improvement device, include: broken case, broken incasement portion is broken chamber 3, broken case passes through second support 8 and installs subaerial, and broken case includes: the crushing device comprises a box body 1 and a closing plate 2, wherein the closing plate 2 is detachably connected with the box body 1, and the closing plate 2 is used for closing the box body 1 to form a crushing cavity 3; the top of the box body 1 is provided with a feed hopper 4, and the feed hopper 4 is used for adding waste soil into the crushing cavity 3; the stirring assembly is arranged in the crushing cavity 3 and is used for crushing the waste soil in the crushing cavity 3; the side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a mounting frame 9, one side of the mounting frame 9, which is far away from the ground, is provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used for driving the stirring assembly to break the waste soil in the crushing cavity 3; the screen grids 5 are arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity 3, and the screen grids 5 are used for preventing plastic bags in the waste soil and large-particle waste soil from passing through the screen grids 5; the conveyor belt 6 is installed on the ground through a first support 7, the conveyor belt 6 is located below the sieve grids 5, and the conveyor belt 6 is used for conveying the waste soil falling from the sieve grids 5 to a designated position; and an iron removal assembly, wherein the iron removal assembly is installed on one side, close to the conveyor belt 6, of the mounting frame 9, the iron removal assembly is used for sucking out iron nails mixed in waste soil on the conveyor belt 6, and the sealing plate 2 is detachably connected with the box body 1 through bolts 10. When the waste soil improvement device is used, firstly, the constructed waste soil is added into the crushing cavity 3 from the feed hopper 4, then the driving component is started to drive the stirring component to stir the waste soil in the crushing cavity 3, the stirred waste soil falls onto the conveyor belt 6 below the sieve lattice 5 from the gap of the sieve lattice 5, while the larger waste soil is left in the crushing cavity 3 to continue to be crushed, meanwhile, the plastic bag is blocked in the crushing cavity 3, a part of the plastic bag is wound on the stirring assembly, when the plastic bag needs to be taken out, the closing plate 2 is detached from the box body 1, thereby opening the crushing chamber 3 to take out the plastic bag in the crushing chamber 3 and the plastic wound around the stirring assembly, when broken waste soil transmits on conveyer belt 6, the deironing subassembly directly over conveyer belt 6 will mix the iron nail suction in waste soil to be convenient for the recycle of iron nail.

The stirring subassembly includes: first (mixing) shaft 11, second (mixing) shaft 12 and stirring 13, first (mixing) shaft 11 and second (mixing) shaft 12 all rotationally install on the both sides wall in broken chamber 3, and at least one stirring 13 is all installed to the part that first (mixing) shaft 11 and second (mixing) shaft 12 lie in box 1, box 1 is all worn out to the one end of first (mixing) shaft 11 and second (mixing) shaft 12, and first (mixing) shaft 11 is worn out one of box 1 and is served and install first gear 14, and second (mixing) shaft 12 is worn out one of box 1 and is served and install second gear 15, and first gear 14 and second gear 15 lie in same one side of box 1, and gapped between first gear 14 and the second gear 15. The drive assembly includes: first motor 16 and driving gear 17, first motor 16 installs on the one side that deviates from ground at mounting bracket 9, installs the pivot on first motor 16's the output, and the pivot extends towards the direction of box 1, install driving gear 17 in the pivot, driving gear 17 is located the clearance department between first gear 14 and the second gear 15, and driving gear 17 remains throughout and first gear 14 and the meshing of second gear 15. The working principle of the stirring assembly is as follows: first motor 16 is started, first motor 16 drives the epaxial driving gear 17 of commentaries on classics and rotates, driving gear 17 is driving first gear 14 and second gear 15 respectively and is rotating, thereby make first gear 14 and second gear 15 drive first (mixing) shaft 11 and second (mixing) shaft 12 respectively and rotate, the rotation direction of first (mixing) shaft 11 and second (mixing) shaft 12 is opposite, make stirring 13 on the first (mixing) shaft 11 and stirring 13 on the second (mixing) shaft 12 rotate opposite direction, can be better with the broken waste soil in the broken chamber 3 broken, and the work efficiency is improved.

As shown in fig. 2, the iron removing assembly includes: first installation pole 18, sleeve 19, magnet 20, installation axle 21, arc piece 22 and shedding mechanism, first installation pole 18 is installed in one side that the mounting bracket 9 is close to conveyer belt 6, installation axle 21 is fixedly installed on first installation pole 18, installation axle 21 is located directly over conveyer belt 6, install magnet 20 and arc piece 22 on the installation axle 21, a confined ring can be constituteed to magnet 20 and arc piece 22, the cover is equipped with sleeve 19 on magnet 20 and arc piece 22, installs the second motor on first installation pole 18, and the second motor is used for driving sleeve 19 to rotate around the axle center of installation axle 21, install second installation pole 23 on the mounting bracket 9, and second installation pole 23 is located one side of first installation pole 18, installs shedding mechanism on second installation pole 23, and arc piece 22 is located the installation axle 21 one side that is close to shedding mechanism, the discharging mechanism is used for discharging the iron nails adsorbed on the sleeve 19 by the magnets 20. The arc-shaped blocks 22 are made of rubber materials. The discharge mechanism comprises: the collecting box 25 is arranged on the second mounting rod 23, the discharging rod 24 is arranged on one side, close to the first mounting rod 18, of the second mounting rod 23, the discharging rod 24 is tightly attached to the sleeve 19, the discharging rod 24 does not block the sleeve 19 from rotating, the collecting box 25 is arranged on the second mounting rod 23, the collecting box 25 is located below the discharging rod 24, and the collecting box 25 is used for collecting iron nails falling from the sleeve 19. The working principle of the iron removal component is as follows: when the iron nails in the waste soil on the conveyor belt 6 need to be removed, the second motor is started to drive the sleeve 19 to rotate, meanwhile, the iron nails right below the magnet 20 are adsorbed on the sleeve 19, the sleeve 19 rotates and drives the iron nails to rotate along with the sleeve, when the iron nails are rotated to be close to the arc-shaped block 22, the suction force of the magnet 20 to the iron nails is lost, the iron nails fall into the collecting box 25 below the side of the sleeve 19 under the action of gravity, meanwhile, the discharging rod 24 can also push the iron nails continuously adsorbed on the sleeve 19 into the collecting box 25, and the second motor drives the sleeve 19 to rotate anticlockwise when the second mounting rod 23 is positioned on the right side of the first mounting rod 18, and when the second mounting rod 23 is positioned on the left side of the first mounting rod 18, the second motor drives the sleeve 19 to rotate clockwise.

Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An improved device for waste soil, comprising:

broken case, broken incasement portion is broken chamber (3), broken case passes through second support (8) and installs subaerial, and broken case includes: the crushing device comprises a box body (1) and a closing plate (2), wherein the closing plate (2) is detachably connected with the box body (1), and the closing plate (2) is used for closing the box body (1) to form a crushing cavity (3);

the top of the box body (1) is provided with a feed hopper (4), and the feed hopper (4) is used for adding waste soil into the crushing cavity (3);

the stirring assembly is arranged in the crushing cavity (3) and is used for crushing the waste soil in the crushing cavity (3);

the side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a mounting rack (9), one side of the mounting rack (9) departing from the ground is provided with a driving component, and the driving component is used for driving the stirring component to break the waste soil in the crushing cavity (3);

the screen grids (5) are arranged at the bottom of the crushing cavity (3), and the screen grids (5) are used for preventing plastic bags in waste soil and large-particle waste soil from passing through the screen grids (5);

the conveying belt (6) is installed on the ground through a first support (7), the conveying belt (6) is located below the sieve grids (5), and the conveying belt (6) is used for conveying waste soil falling from the sieve grids (5) to a designated position; and

the deironing subassembly, install the deironing subassembly on mounting bracket (9) are close to one side of conveyer belt (6), the deironing subassembly is arranged in will mixing the iron nail suction in the soil waste on conveyer belt (6).

2. A waste soil improving apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the closing plate (2) is detachably connected to the casing (1) by means of bolts (10).

3. The apparatus for improving waste soil as claimed in claim 2, wherein the stirring assembly comprises: first (mixing) shaft (11), second (mixing) shaft (12) and stirring spare (13), first (mixing) shaft (11) and second (mixing) shaft (12) all rotationally install on the both sides wall in broken chamber (3), and at least one stirring spare (13) is all installed to the part that first (mixing) shaft (11) and second (mixing) shaft (12) are located box (1), box (1) is all worn out to the one end of first (mixing) shaft (11) and second (mixing) shaft (12), and first gear (14) are installed to one of box (1) is worn out in first (mixing) shaft (11) one end, and second gear (15) are installed to one of box (1) is worn out in second (mixing) shaft (12), and first gear (14) and second gear (15) are located the same one side of box (1), and have a clearance between first gear (14) and second gear (15).

4. A soil reclamation apparatus as recited in claim 3, wherein said drive assembly comprises: first motor (16) and driving gear (17), first motor (16) are installed on one side that deviates from ground in mounting bracket (9), install the pivot on the output of first motor (16), and the pivot extends towards the direction of box (1), install driving gear (17) in the pivot, driving gear (17) are located the clearance department between first gear (14) and second gear (15), and driving gear (17) remain throughout and first gear (14) and second gear (15) meshing.

5. The apparatus for improving waste soil according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the iron removing unit comprises: the conveyor belt type conveyor belt structure comprises a first mounting rod (18), a sleeve (19), a magnet (20), a mounting shaft (21), an arc-shaped block (22) and a discharging mechanism, wherein the first mounting rod (18) is mounted on one side, close to a conveyor belt (6), of a mounting frame (9), the mounting shaft (21) is fixedly mounted on the first mounting rod (18), the mounting shaft (21) is located right above the conveyor belt (6), the magnet (20) and the arc-shaped block (22) are mounted on the mounting shaft (21), a closed circular ring can be formed by the magnet (20) and the arc-shaped block (22), the sleeve (19) is sleeved on the magnet (20) and the arc-shaped block (22), a second motor is mounted on the first mounting rod (18) and used for driving the sleeve (19) to rotate around the axis of the mounting shaft (21), a second mounting rod (23) is mounted on the mounting frame (9), and the second mounting rod (23) is located on one side of the first mounting rod (18), the second mounting rod (23) is provided with a discharging mechanism, the arc-shaped block (22) is positioned on one side of the mounting shaft (21) close to the discharging mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is used for discharging iron nails adsorbed on the sleeve (19) by the magnets (20).

6. A waste soil improving device according to claim 5, wherein said arc-shaped blocks (22) are made of rubber material.

7. The apparatus for improving waste soil as claimed in claim 6, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises: the iron nail collecting device comprises a collecting box (25) and a discharging rod (24), wherein the discharging rod (24) is installed on one side, close to the first mounting rod (18), of the second mounting rod (23), the discharging rod (24) is tightly attached to the sleeve (19), the discharging rod (24) does not block the sleeve (19) from rotating, the collecting box (25) is installed on the second mounting rod (23), the collecting box (25) is located below the discharging rod (24), and the collecting box (25) is used for collecting iron nails falling from the sleeve (19).