CN211721824U - Sweetleaf chrysanthemum disleaving device - Google Patents
Sweetleaf chrysanthemum disleaving device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211721824U CN211721824U CN202020293825.8U CN202020293825U CN211721824U CN 211721824 U CN211721824 U CN 211721824U CN 202020293825 U CN202020293825 U CN 202020293825U CN 211721824 U CN211721824 U CN 211721824U
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- defoliating
- roller
- supporting plate
- stevia rebaudiana
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Abstract
The invention relates to a stevia rebaudiana defoliating device, which comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is obliquely arranged on the left side of the top of the shell, a defoliating roller is arranged on the left side in the shell close to the feed inlet in a crossing manner, rubber bars are uniformly arranged on the defoliating roller, an arc-shaped guide plate with an opening arranged towards the right is arranged at the bottom of the defoliating roller, a stirring mechanism is arranged at the right lower part of the defoliating roller, two groups of supporting plates are arranged in the shell at the right side of the stirring mechanism in a parallel manner from top to bottom, wherein the right end of the lower supporting plate is fixedly connected with the right side plate of the shell, a blanking opening is arranged between the right end of the upper supporting plate and the right side wall of the shell, a discharge port positioned between the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate is arranged, and a pulley block positioned on the sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of the charging car. The invention has simple structure and convenient use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a stevia rebaudiana leaf removing device.
Background
Stevia rebaudiana is also called stevia rebaudiana leaves, sugar grass and sweet grass, is dried perennial herb of the compositae, is a natural sweet plant, has sweet taste in the whole plant, has the sweet taste of the leaf, and is commonly used as a sweetener. Stevia rebaudiana leaf is a natural, green and health-care functional beverage, and has fragrant and cool taste. The sweetness of the leaves of stevia is 30 times higher than that of cane sugar, the sweetness of the extracted stevia is 300 times higher than that of cane sugar, but the calorie is very low (the calorie is only 1/300 of cane sugar), and the leaves also contain 53 components such as abundant protein, cellulose, carbohydrate, iron, phosphorus, calcium, potassium, sodium, magnesium, zinc, rutin, vitamin C, vitamin A and the like. Because of low calorie, easy dissolution in water or alcohol, and heat resistance, it is called a calorie-free sugar substitute product.
At present, farmers planting stevia rebaudiana in China commonly adopt two modes of manual defoliation and mechanical defoliation to defoliate stevia rebaudiana plants, such as a stevia rebaudiana defoliating machine with the publication number of CN208657934U, it can be fine to defoliate the stevia rebaudiana, and the problem that the defoliation easily produces a large amount of broken leaves in the past is solved, but still can produce more broken leaves in actual production certainly, if this part of broken leaves are not got rid of, but directly process with good blade together, can influence the quality undoubtedly, wherein the mode of getting rid of now all screens through independent screening installation, this kind of blade that needs to take out the defoliation machine produced together and transport to screening installation department again and screen, lead to the process loaded down with trivial details and also waste time and energy.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a stevia rebaudiana leaf removing device.
The technical problem of the invention is mainly solved by the following technical scheme:
a stevia rebaudiana defoliating device comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is obliquely arranged on the left side of the top of the shell, a defoliating roller is arranged in the left side of the shell close to the feed inlet in a crossing manner, rubber rods are uniformly arranged on the defoliating roller, an arc-shaped guide plate with an opening arranged towards the right is arranged at the bottom of the defoliating roller, one end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left side of the shell, the other end of the guide plate is bent downwards to form an arc-shaped guide part, a stirring mechanism positioned above the guide part is arranged on the right lower part of the defoliating roller, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring roller and a U-shaped rubber ring positioned on the stirring roller, two groups of supporting plates are arranged in parallel up and down in the shell on the right side of the stirring mechanism, the left end of each supporting plate is higher than the right end, the supporting plate is characterized in that the left end of each supporting plate is upwards bent to form an arc-shaped bent portion, a discharge port between the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate is formed in the right side plate of the shell, an inlet and an outlet are further formed in the bottom of the right side wall of the shell, a plurality of groups of sliding rails are arranged at the inlet and the outlet in parallel, a charging car located right below the guide portion is arranged on each sliding rail, and a pulley block located on each sliding rail is arranged at.
Preferably, the end of the rotating shaft of the threshing roller and the end of the rotating shaft of the stirring roller are provided with belt pulleys positioned outside the shell, and the two groups of belt pulleys are connected with a driving motor outside the shell through belts.
Preferably, the charging car is provided with a handle.
As a preferable scheme, one end of the slide rail extends into the shell, and the other end of the slide rail extends to the ground outside the shell.
As a preferred scheme, an observation window made of transparent plastic materials is vertically arranged on one side of the shell.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can effectively screen the broken leaves in the defoliation while having the defoliation function on the stevia rebaudiana so as to have the function of screening the broken leaves, thereby improving the quality of the obtained product, facilitating the subsequent processing work of the product and effectively reducing the working strength and difficulty.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a feeding hole, 3, a threshing roller, 4, a rubber rod, 5, a guide plate, 6, a guide part, 7, a stirring mechanism, 71, a stirring roller, 72, a rubber ring, 8, a support plate, 9, a blanking opening, 10, a bending part, 11, a discharging hole, 12, an inlet and outlet, 13, a sliding rail, 14, a charging car, 15, a pulley block, 16, a rotating shaft, 17, a belt pulley, 18, a belt, 19, a driving motor, 20, a handle, 21 and an observation window.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides a sweetleaf chrysanthemum disleaving device, which comprises a housin 1, wherein the slope of 1 top left side of casing is provided with feed inlet 2, and be close to and stride in 1 interior left side of casing of feed inlet 2 department and be equipped with disleaving cylinder 3, evenly be provided with rubber rod 4 on disleaving cylinder 3, the 16 end of axis of rotation that lies in the casing 1 outside in this disleaving cylinder 3 is provided with belt pulley 17, and belt pulley 17 passes through belt 18 and links to each other with the driving motor 19 that lies in the casing 1 outside, drive belt 18 through driving motor 19 drive, belt pulley 17, axis of rotation 16 and disleaving cylinder 3 are rotatory, and stretch into the top of 1 inside and disleaving cylinder 3 of casing and the first contact in left side with sweetleaf chrysanthemum by feed inlet 2, make the last blade of rubber rod 4 on the disleaving cylinder 3 hit the blade on the sweet.
As shown in fig. 2, be provided with the arc guide plate 5 that the opening set up towards the right bottom threshing cylinder 3, this guide plate 5 wherein one end and 1 left side inner wall fixed connection of casing, and the other end of guide plate 5 is buckled downwards has arc guide part 6, it finally can drop on guide plate 5 and flow downwards along its arc face after threshing cylinder 3 hits the blade of sweetleaf chrysanthemum pole body and is torn, then flow down along the arc face of guide part 6, and the crooked range of junction between guide plate 5 and the guide part 6 sets up as required, prevent that the fallen blade can silt up and can not smooth flow down on guide part 6 and guide plate 5.
As shown in FIG. 2, two sets of supporting plates 8 are juxtaposed up and down in the casing 1 on the right side, the left end of the supporting plate 8 is higher than the right end thereof, wherein the right end of the lower supporting plate 8 is fixedly connected with the right side plate of the casing 1, and a blanking opening 9 is formed between the right end of the upper supporting plate 8 and the right side wall of the casing 1, and a discharge port 11 is arranged on the right side plate of the casing 1 and between the upper and lower supporting plates 8, so that when the leaf on the shaft of the stevia rebaudiana is being stripped by the stripping roller 3, the fallen leaf will be lifted to the right, wherein the large intact leaf will fall freely on the left side of the supporting plate 8 due to the influence of gravity due to the weight, and the light crushed leaf will drift to the right to the top of the supporting plate 8 and fall down, wherein the crushed leaf falling on the supporting plate 8 will flow down to the right along the inclined plane of the supporting plate 8, and the, people can take out the garrulous leaf that deposits in below backup pad 8 right side through opening the switch door on the discharge gate 11 for complete blade and the garrulous leaf separation that leaves after the threshing, thereby promote follow-up product quality. Meanwhile, the left end of the support plate 8 is bent upwards to form the arc-shaped bent part 10, so that the crushed leaves falling on the support plate 8 are not easy to flow downwards from the left end of the crushed leaves, but can be blocked by the bent part 10 to flow to the right end of the support plate 8 and finally taken out from the discharge hole 11.
As shown in fig. 2, an agitating mechanism 7 is provided at the lower right of the threshing cylinder 3 above the guide part 6, wherein the agitating mechanism 7 includes an agitating cylinder 71 and a U-shaped rubber ring 72 provided on the agitating cylinder 71, the end of the rotating shaft 16 of the threshing cylinder 71 in this embodiment is provided with a pulley 17 provided at the outer side of the casing 1, and the pulley 17 is connected to a driving motor 19 at the outer side of the casing 1 via a belt 18, the threshing cylinder 3 and the agitating cylinder 71 of the agitating mechanism 7 are simultaneously driven to rotate by a set of driving motors 19, thereby reducing the number of driving devices to save cost, and when the blade on the shaft of the stevia rebaudiana is hit and pulled down by the rubber rod 4 on the threshing cylinder 3, the clockwise rotating agitating cylinder 71 stirs up the blade in the process of falling down via the rubber ring 72 to float in the casing 1, so that the chips included in the large blade are separated from the complete blade, the separated blades float to the support plate 8 and fall down due to their light weight, and the whole blades having a heavy weight fall down on the right end of the guide part 6 and flow down to the bottom of the housing 1.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the right side wall of the housing 1 is further provided with an inlet and outlet 12, wherein a plurality of sets of slide rails 13 are arranged in parallel at the inlet and outlet 12, as shown in fig. 2, one end of each slide rail 13 extends into the housing 1, and the other end of each slide rail 13 extends to the ground outside the housing 1, meanwhile, a charging car 14 located right below the guide portion 6 is arranged on each slide rail 13, a pulley block 15 located on each slide rail 13 is arranged at the bottom of the charging car 14, and a handle 20 is arranged on each charging car 14. Then in use the carriage 14 is moved on the rails 13 by the pulley blocks 15 so that it slides into the housing 1 for loading stevia rebaudiana blades falling from the guide 6, and at the same time the carriage 14 is moved by the handle 20 so that its bottom pulley block 15 moves to the right on the rails 13 so that the carriage 14 slides out of the port 12, one can take out the material on the carriage 14 or directly replace a new carriage 14 for loading in the housing 1, so that the present embodiment facilitates the material taking out work for loading the material container by the above-mentioned manner.
Preferably, an observation window 21 made of transparent plastic is vertically arranged on one side of the housing 1. People can watch the processing working condition in the shell 1 through the observation window 21 in time.
The present invention has been described in detail, but the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A stevia rebaudiana defoliating device comprises a shell, wherein a feed inlet is obliquely arranged on the left side of the top of the shell, and a defoliating roller is arranged on the left side in the shell close to the feed inlet, wherein rubber bars are uniformly arranged on the defoliating roller, the stevia rebaudiana defoliating device is characterized in that an arc-shaped guide plate with an opening arranged towards the right is arranged at the bottom of the defoliating roller, one end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall on the left side of the shell, the other end of the guide plate is downwards bent to form an arc-shaped guide part, a stirring mechanism positioned above the guide part is arranged on the right lower part of the defoliating roller, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring roller and a U-shaped rubber ring positioned on the stirring roller, two groups of support plates are arranged in parallel up and down in the shell on the right side of the stirring mechanism, the left end of each support, the supporting plate is characterized in that the left end of each supporting plate is upwards bent to form an arc-shaped bent portion, a discharge port between the upper supporting plate and the lower supporting plate is formed in the right side plate of the shell, an inlet and an outlet are further formed in the bottom of the right side wall of the shell, a plurality of groups of sliding rails are arranged at the inlet and the outlet in parallel, a charging car located right below the guide portion is arranged on each sliding rail, and a pulley block located on each sliding rail is arranged at.
2. A stevia rebaudiana disleaving device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ends of the rotating shafts of said disleaving drum and said stirring drum are provided with pulleys located outside the casing, wherein both sets of pulleys are connected to the driving motor outside the casing by a belt.
3. A stevia rebaudiana leaf removing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said charge car is provided with a handle.
4. A stevia rebaudiana defoliating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of said slide rail extends into the housing and the other end of the slide rail extends to the ground outside the housing.
5. A stevia rebaudiana disleaving device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a viewing window made of transparent plastic material is vertically arranged at one side of said casing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020293825.8U CN211721824U (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Sweetleaf chrysanthemum disleaving device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020293825.8U CN211721824U (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Sweetleaf chrysanthemum disleaving device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211721824U true CN211721824U (en) | 2020-10-23 |
Family
ID=72858166
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020293825.8U Active CN211721824U (en) | 2020-03-11 | 2020-03-11 | Sweetleaf chrysanthemum disleaving device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211721824U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-03-11 CN CN202020293825.8U patent/CN211721824U/en active Active
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