CN211721068U

CN211721068U - Seed dibbler

Info

Publication number: CN211721068U
Application number: CN201922378829.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩鹏; 董秀英; 安艳阳; 周霄; 王瑾; 魏娜
Original assignee: HEBEI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY EXTENSION STATION
Current assignee: HEBEI AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY EXTENSION STATION
Priority date: 2019-12-26
Filing date: 2019-12-26
Publication date: 2020-10-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a seed dibbler, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment and comprises a supporting plate, a positioning seat, a guide cylinder, a rotary table and a material containing cylinder; the supporting plate is provided with a square hole, a supporting leg and a roller, one end of the supporting leg is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, and the other end of the supporting leg is connected with the roller; the positioning seat is provided with a through hole and is rotatably arranged in the square hole; the guide cylinder penetrates through the through hole and is used for digging a pit on the ground and introducing water and seeds into the pit; the revolving stage rotates and locates in the backup pad, the rotation axis perpendicular to top surface of backup pad of revolving stage, and material containing cylinder is two and all rotates and locates on the revolving stage, and material containing cylinder's rotation axis and revolving stage's rotation axis mutually perpendicular, material containing cylinder hold seed and water, and material containing cylinder is equipped with the drainage tube, and the inside of drainage tube intercommunication material containing cylinder just is used for introducing seed and water in the guide cylinder. The utility model provides a seed dibbler, simple structure, easily operation, seeding of completion seed that can convenient and fast.

Description

Seed dibbler

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, more specifically say, relate to seed dibbler.

Background

In agricultural production, seeding is an important working procedure of cultivation, at present, field seeding is mechanized, and traditional manual seeding is not used. However, with the development of agriculture, people are increasingly adopting interplanting technology, such as wheat and corn interplanting. Such interplanting techniques often require that another crop be sown before the previous crop is immature, with the sowing occurring between the rows of the previous crop. Since the former crop is in a vigorous growth period or near a mature period, the sowing between the rows cannot be performed by a large-sized sowing machine, and even a small-sized sowing machine is not suitable. At present, people can only adopt methods of digging pits and dibbling such as shovels and the like for operation, and the sowing method is not only slow in sowing progress, but also high in labor intensity and not suitable for large-area popularization. Therefore, a seeding tool for replacing manual pit digging and dibbling needs to be designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a seed dibbler, aim at designing the seeding instrument of dibble seeding formula so that can improve seeding efficiency, reduce the intensity of labour of seeding.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: providing a seed dibbler, which comprises a supporting plate, a positioning seat, a guide cylinder, a rotary table and a material containing cylinder; the supporting plate is provided with a square hole penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a supporting leg and a roller, one end of the supporting leg is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, and the other end of the supporting leg is connected with the roller; the positioning seat is provided with a through hole and is rotatably arranged in the square hole, and a rotating axis between the positioning seat and the square hole is vertical to the central line of the through hole; the guide cylinder penetrates through the through hole, is in sliding connection with the positioning seat by means of the through hole and can rotate around the axis of the guide cylinder in the through hole, and is used for digging a pit on the ground and introducing water and seeds into the pit; the revolving stage rotates to be located in the backup pad, the axis of rotation perpendicular to of revolving stage the top surface of backup pad, material containing cylinder are two and all rotate and locate on the revolving stage, material containing cylinder the axis of rotation with the axis of rotation mutually perpendicular of revolving stage, two material containing cylinder is used for holding seed and water respectively, material containing cylinder with the help of with rotation on the revolving stage realizes the slope, material containing cylinder is equipped with the drainage tube, the drainage tube intercommunication material containing cylinder's inside just is used for introducing seed and water in the guide cylinder.

As another embodiment of this application, the bottom of revolving stage is equipped with the pivot, be equipped with the commentaries on classics hole in the backup pad, the revolving stage with the help of penetrating the pivot in the commentaries on classics hole with the backup pad realizes rotating.

As another embodiment of this application, every the revolving stage still is equipped with branch and ring, the ring set firmly in the top of branch, the bottom of branch set firmly in on the revolving stage, flourishing feed cylinder is equipped with the bull stick, the bull stick is worn to locate in the ring.

As another embodiment of this application, branch, ring and the bull stick is two and all symmetrical setting.

As another embodiment of this application, the outside of positioning seat is equipped with the screw hole, the screw hole intercommunication the through-hole, the guide cylinder with the help of penetrating set screw in the screw hole with the positioning seat realizes the location.

As another embodiment of this application, the bottom of guide cylinder is equipped with bores native piece, the top of guide cylinder is equipped with the handle, the side of backup pad is equipped with the handle.

As another embodiment of this application, the positioning seat is equipped with the connecting rod, be equipped with the blind hole in the square hole, the positioning seat with the help of penetrating in the blind hole the connecting rod with the backup pad realizes rotating and is connected.

As another embodiment of the application, the landing leg with the gyro wheel is four and all the symmetry is located the bottom of backup pad.

As another embodiment of this application, be equipped with the shelves pole between two the landing leg, the length axis of shelves pole with the positioning seat with the axis of rotation between the backup pad is parallel.

As another embodiment of the present application, the roller is a caster with a brake.

The utility model provides a seed dibbler's beneficial effect lies in: compared with the prior art, the supporting plate is provided with the supporting legs and the rollers, and the rollers are arranged on the supporting legs, so that the supporting plate can be conveniently moved; the supporting plate is provided with a square hole, the square hole is internally and rotatably provided with a positioning seat, the positioning seat is internally provided with a through hole, and the guide cylinder is arranged in the through hole and can slide in the through hole and also can rotate in the through hole, so that the drilling function is realized and the drilling efficiency can be improved; the rotary table is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, the material containing barrel is placed on the rotary table, and the material containing barrel is provided with the drainage tube, so that when the drainage tube obstructs the drilling operation of the guide barrel, the drainage tube can be turned by the rotation of the rotary table, and the operation of the guide barrel is avoided; the material containing barrel can be inclined by means of rotation before the material containing barrel and the rotary table, seeds and water in the material containing barrel are placed into the guide barrel through the drainage tube, and finally the seeds and the water are placed into a pit drilled by the guide barrel, and seeding is completed; when the earth in the guide cylinder is not easy to be separated, the guide cylinder and the positioning seat can be manually fixed relatively, then the positioning seat is rotated, the guide cylinder is collided with the supporting plate, and then the earth in the guide cylinder is vibrated and finally falls off from the guide cylinder. The utility model provides a seed dibbler, simple structure, easily operation, seeding of completion seed that can convenient and fast.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seed dibbler according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the positioning seat and the guide cylinder in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support plate of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning socket in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the turntable in fig. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the cartridge of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 11. a square hole; 12. hole turning; 13. a handle; 14. blind holes; 2. positioning seats; 21. a through hole; 22. a threaded hole; 23. a connecting rod; 3. a guide cylinder; 31. drilling a soil piece; 32. a handle; 4. a turntable; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a strut; 43. a circular ring; 5. a material containing barrel; 51. a drainage tube; 52. a rotating rod; 6. a support leg; 7. a roller; 8. a gear lever.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a seed dibbler according to the present invention will now be described. The seed dibbler comprises a supporting plate 1, a positioning seat 2, a guide cylinder 3, a rotary table 4 and a material containing cylinder 5; the supporting plate 1 is provided with a square hole 11 penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface, the bottom of the supporting plate 1 is provided with a supporting leg 6 and a roller 7, one end of the supporting leg 6 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 1, and the other end of the supporting leg is connected with the roller 7; the positioning seat 2 is provided with a through hole 21 and is rotatably arranged in the square hole 11, and a rotating axis between the positioning seat 2 and the square hole 11 is vertical to the central line of the through hole 21; the guide cylinder 3 penetrates through the through hole 21, the guide cylinder 3 is in sliding connection with the positioning seat 2 through the through hole 21, the guide cylinder 3 can rotate around the axis of the guide cylinder 3 in the through hole 21, and the guide cylinder 3 is used for digging a pit on the ground and introducing water and seeds into the pit; the revolving stage 4 rotates and locates on backup pad 1, the rotation axis perpendicular to backup pad 1's of revolving stage 4 top surface, material containing barrel 5 is two and all rotates and locate on revolving stage 4, material containing barrel 5's rotation axis and revolving stage 4's rotation axis mutually perpendicular, two material containing barrel 5 are used for holding seed and water respectively, material containing barrel 5 realizes the slope with the help of with the rotation on the revolving stage 4, material containing barrel 5 is equipped with drainage tube 51, drainage tube 51 communicates material containing barrel 5's inside and is used for introducing seed and water into guide 3.

Compared with the prior art, the seed dibbler provided by the utility model has the advantages that the supporting legs 6 and the rollers 7 are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 1, so that the supporting plate 1 can be conveniently transferred; the supporting plate 1 is provided with a square hole 11, the positioning seat 2 is rotatably arranged in the square hole 11, the positioning seat 2 is provided with a through hole 21, the guide cylinder 3 is arranged in the through hole 21 in a penetrating manner, the guide cylinder 3 can slide in the through hole 21 and can rotate around the guide cylinder 3, the guide cylinder 3 can be inserted into soil to dig a pit when sliding on the positioning seat 2, and the digging efficiency can be improved by autorotation in the through hole 21; the rotary table 4 is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate 1, the rotating axis is vertical to the top surface of the supporting plate 1, the drainage tube 51 is arranged on the material containing barrel 5, the material containing barrel 5 is placed on the rotary table 4, and when the drainage tube 51 obstructs the operation of an operator on the guide barrel 3, the drainage tube 51 can be rotated to other directions by rotating the rotary table 4; the material containing barrel 5 is rotatably connected with the rotary table 4, water and seeds are respectively contained in the material containing barrel, after the guide barrel 3 is drilled, the material containing barrel 5 can be rotated to enable the material containing barrel 5 to incline, the water and seeds in the material containing barrel are poured into the guide barrel 3 through the drainage tube 51, and finally the seeds are placed in a pit to complete seeding.

The utility model provides a working process of seed dibbler does: firstly, seeds and water are respectively placed in material containing barrels 5, then the whole device is placed at a proper position by pushing a supporting plate 1, then an operator can press a guide barrel 3 to enable the guide barrel 3 to penetrate below the ground, if soil is hard or efficiency is improved, the operator can rotate the guide barrel 3 and press the guide barrel 3 at the same time, after the guide barrel 3 is pressed down for a proper distance, the guide barrel 3 is lifted and soil in the guide barrel 3 is poured out, the soil in the guide barrel 3 is cleaned out conveniently, the guide barrel 3 can be held by hand to enable the guide barrel 3 and a positioning seat 2 to keep relatively static, then the positioning seat 2 is rotated to enable the guide barrel 3 to collide with the inner wall of a square hole 11, so that the soil in the guide barrel 3 can be vibrated, finally the guide barrel 3 is separated from the guide barrel 3, after no soil exists in the guide barrel 3, the guide barrel 3 is reinserted into a pit, and the two material containing barrels 5 are respectively inclined, and pouring the seeds and the water into the guide cylinder 3, and completing the sowing when the seeds and the water enter the pit.

As a specific embodiment of the seed dibbler of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the bottom of the rotary table 4 is provided with a rotary shaft 41, the rotary hole 12 is provided on the support plate 1, and the rotary table 4 is rotated with the support plate 1 by means of the rotary shaft 41 penetrating into the rotary hole 12. In this arrangement, the turn table 4 can be easily attached to the support plate 1, and the edge of the turn table 4 can be larger than the support plate 1 for the operator to operate more conveniently, and the hand of the operator can be brought into contact with a part of the turn table 4 outside the support plate 1 to rotate the turn table 4.

As a specific implementation manner of the seed dibbler of the present invention, please refer to fig. 3 and 4, the number of the rotating tables 4 is two, each rotating table 4 is further provided with a supporting rod 42 and a circular ring 43, the circular ring 43 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the supporting rod 42, the bottom end of the supporting rod 42 is fixedly arranged on the rotating table 4, the material containing barrel 5 is provided with a rotating rod 52, and the rotating rod 52 is arranged in the circular ring 43. The rotary rod 52 outside the material containing barrel 5 is arranged in the circular ring 43, so that the material containing barrel 5 and the rotary table 4 can be rotationally connected in a separated mode, the processing is facilitated, and the production cost is reduced.

As a specific embodiment of the seed dibbler of the present invention, please refer to fig. 3 and 4, the supporting rod 42, the ring 43 and the rotating rod 52 are two and symmetrically arranged. The symmetrical arrangement is beneficial to operation, stress distribution is more uniform, and the convenience of operation of the device is improved while the service life is finally prolonged.

As a specific embodiment of the seed dibbler, please refer to fig. 2 and 4, the outside of positioning seat 2 is equipped with screw hole 22, and screw hole 22 intercommunication through-hole 21, guide cylinder 3 realize the location with the positioning seat 2 with the help of the holding screw that penetrates in the screw hole 22. Set up screw hole 22 in the outside of positioning seat 2 to place holding screw in screw hole 22, when guide cylinder 3 need not rotate and slide in positioning seat 2's through-hole 21, whole device is in the transportation promptly, can screw up holding screw, makes holding screw's tip press on guide cylinder 3, and the frictional force that increase guide cylinder 3 received finally realizes the location of guide cylinder 3 on positioning seat 2.

As a specific embodiment of the seed dibbler of the present invention, please refer to fig. 2, the bottom of the guide cylinder 3 is provided with a soil drilling plate 31, the top of the guide cylinder 3 is provided with a handle 32, and the side of the support plate 1 is provided with a handle 13. Set up in the bottom of guide cylinder 3 and bore native piece 31, bore native piece 31 and reduced the area of contact of guide cylinder 3 with ground, make guide cylinder 3 insert ground more easily in, set up handle 32 on the top of guide cylinder 3, make things convenient for the field personnel to operate, especially when guide cylinder 3 needs to rotate, operating personnel holds handle 32 and just can be convenient rotates guide cylinder 3, set up handle 13 in the side of backup pad 1, make things convenient for the field personnel to promote whole device.

As a specific implementation manner of the seed dibbler of the present invention, please refer to fig. 3 and 4, the positioning seat 2 is provided with a connecting rod 23, the square hole 11 is provided with a blind hole 14, and the positioning seat 2 is rotatably connected with the supporting plate 1 by means of the connecting rod 23 penetrating into the blind hole 14. This arrangement makes it possible to provide a detachable rotary connection between the positioning socket 2 and the support plate 1, in order to achieve this detachable connection, the length of the connecting rod 23 can be made smaller than the length of the blind hole 14.

As a specific embodiment of the seed dibbler of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1, the supporting legs 6 and the rollers 7 are four and are symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the supporting plate 1. Even four landing legs 6 and the gyro wheel 7 of setting up in the bottom of backup pad 1 can improve backup pad 1's stability to can guarantee that whole device keeps balanced and stable in the transfer process, set to a plurality ofly, also can reduce every landing leg 6 and gyro wheel 7's atress, and then prolonged life.

As a specific embodiment of the seed dibbler of the present invention, please refer to fig. 1, a blocking rod 8 is disposed between two supporting legs 6, and the length axis of the blocking rod 8 is parallel to the rotation axis between the positioning seat 2 and the supporting plate 1. Set up a grade pole 8 between two landing legs 6 to make the setting form of a grade pole 8 and the axis of rotation of positioning seat 2 be parallel to each other, such setting form can guarantee that guide cylinder 3 has earth to enter into guide cylinder 3 back in drilling, guide cylinder 3 rotates on positioning seat 2, makes guide cylinder 3 and a grade pole 8 bump, and then makes the inside earth of guide cylinder 3 deviate from guide cylinder 3 under the striking.

As a concrete implementation mode of the seed dibbler provided by the utility model, the idler wheel 7 is a caster wheel with a brake. Set up gyro wheel 7 into the form of taking the truckle of stopping, can guarantee the stability of whole device when punching and not seeding, and then can not only improve the efficiency of punching, can also guarantee that the hole of having beaten has better straightness that hangs down.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seed dibbler, comprising:

the supporting plate is provided with a square hole penetrating through the upper surface and the lower surface, the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a supporting leg and a roller, one end of the supporting leg is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, and the other end of the supporting leg is connected with the roller;

the positioning seat is provided with a through hole and is rotatably arranged in the square hole, and a rotating axis between the positioning seat and the square hole is vertical to the central line of the through hole;

the guide cylinder penetrates through the through hole, is in sliding connection with the positioning seat by means of the through hole and can rotate around the axis of the guide cylinder in the through hole, and is used for digging a pit on the ground and introducing water and seeds into the pit;

a turntable rotatably disposed on the support plate, a rotation axis of the turntable being perpendicular to a top surface of the support plate, an

The containing barrel is located for two and all rotate on the revolving stage, the axis of rotation of containing barrel with the axis of rotation mutually perpendicular of revolving stage, two the containing barrel is used for holding seed and water respectively, the containing barrel with the help of with the slope is realized in the rotation on the revolving stage, the containing barrel is equipped with the drainage tube, the drainage tube intercommunication the inside of containing barrel just is used for introducing seed and water in the guide tube.

2. The seed dibber of claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft is provided at a bottom of the rotary table, a rotating hole is provided in the support plate, and the rotary table is rotated with the support plate by the rotating shaft inserted into the rotating hole.

3. The seed dibber of claim 2, wherein the number of the rotating tables is two, each rotating table further comprises a supporting rod and a ring, the ring is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting rod, the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the rotating table, the material containing barrel is provided with a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is arranged in the ring in a penetrating way.

4. The seed dibber of claim 3, wherein the support rod, the ring, and the rotating rod are all two and all symmetrically disposed.

5. The seed dibber of claim 1, wherein the positioning seat has a threaded hole formed on an outer portion thereof, the threaded hole communicating with the through hole, and the guide cylinder is positioned with the positioning seat by a set screw inserted into the threaded hole.

6. The seed dibber of claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the guide cylinder is provided with a soil drilling blade, the top end of the guide cylinder is provided with a handle, and the side of the support plate is provided with a handle.

7. The seed dibber of claim 1, wherein the positioning seat is provided with a connecting rod, the square hole is provided with a blind hole, and the positioning seat is rotatably connected to the support plate by means of the connecting rod penetrating into the blind hole.

8. The seed dibber of claim 1, wherein the number of the legs and the rollers are four and are symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the support plate.

9. The seed dibber of claim 8, wherein a stop bar is disposed between the two legs, the length axis of the stop bar being parallel to the axis of rotation between the positioning seat and the support plate.

10. The seed dibber of any of claims 1-9, wherein the roller is a caster with a brake.