CN206260259U - Experiment power single line sowing machine - Google Patents

Experiment power single line sowing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206260259U
CN206260259U CN201621387256.3U CN201621387256U CN206260259U CN 206260259 U CN206260259 U CN 206260259U CN 201621387256 U CN201621387256 U CN 201621387256U CN 206260259 U CN206260259 U CN 206260259U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating disk
sowing
storehouse
groove
press wheel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201621387256.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李强
赵明辉
李丁
孙书娈
乔文臣
李会敏
孟祥海
魏建伟
赵凤梧
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dry Land Farming Institute of Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
Original Assignee
Dry Land Farming Institute of Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dry Land Farming Institute of Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences filed Critical Dry Land Farming Institute of Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences
Priority to CN201621387256.3U priority Critical patent/CN206260259U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN206260259U publication Critical patent/CN206260259U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to technical field of seeders, discloses a kind of experiment power single line sowing machine.It is mainly characterized in that:Including support body, handle, seed sorting mechanism, grain conductor and an animal-drawn seed plough pin, seed sorting mechanism includes kind of a storehouse, taper divider and rotating disk, microspecies groove is provided with rotating disk, it is provided with rotating disk lower end and drags discharge plate, mouth of sowing is provided with discharge plate is dragged, grain conductor upper end connects with the mouth of sowing, suppression wheel carrier is provided with the support body at an animal-drawn seed plough pin rear, press wheel is provided with suppression wheel carrier, suppression wheel carrier is two plates that are relatively fixed, arc-shaped draw-in groove is provided with fixed plate, in the rotating shaft insertion arc-shaped draw-in groove of press wheel, press wheel is connected by turbine mechanism with vertical bull stick, the vertical bull stick and rotating disk junction are provided with gear, the rotating disk tooth engaged with the gear is provided with disk peripheral.According to sowing distance and the difference of sowing crop species, the press wheel of selection respective diameters and weight, using more facilitating, test data is more accurate.

Description

Experiment power single line sowing machine
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of seeders, more particularly to a kind of experiment power single line sowing machine.
Background technology
In Agricultural Experiments, for the accuracy of guarantee test data, sowing line-spacing and spacing in the rows one are made as much as possible Cause, planting location is marked by marking ga(u)ge etc. first prior to seeding, then using artificial seeding, labour intensity is big, sows cost High, efficiency is low.In order to improve efficiency, people are sowed using experiment power single line sowing machine, the experiment for using at present with single file There is following defect due to structure in machine:First, because the seeder having does not have press wheel, being needed again after planting Suppression, or there is press wheel but rotating disk to rotate not contacted with press wheel, not only increased other driven by rotary disc devices, can also caused Rotating disk rotates unrelated with travel distance, and effect and the sowing uniformity are sowed in influence;Second, due to Different Crop sowing distance and Spacing in the rows requirement is different, therefore sowing for Different Crop is, it is necessary to using different seeders, so, increased sowing cost;Its Three, because press wheel is fixed in frame, it is impossible to change, but for the experimental plot of Different Crop and different soil moistures content, need Want the press wheel of Different Weight, just can guarantee that emergence rate, such as dicotyledon, cannot suppress it is especially closely knit, that Sample is easily caused when emerging and fractureed, and is conducive to preserving soil moisture, it is necessary to suppress closely knit for monocotyledon.And Can not adjust press wheel size according to crop specie to adjust the spacing in the rows of sowing.
Utility model content
Problem to be solved in the utility model is just to provide that a kind of easy to use, labour intensity is small, saves manpower, can be right The experiment power single line sowing machine that the crop of different spacing in the rows and sowing distance is sowed, had a wide range of application.
To solve the above problems, the technical scheme that the utility model experiment power single line sowing machine is used for:Including support body, Hand, seed sorting mechanism, grain conductor and an animal-drawn seed plough pin, the seed sorting mechanism include kind of a storehouse, the taper divider below this kind of storehouse and position Rotating disk below the taper divider, is provided with microspecies groove on the rotating disk, is provided with the rotating disk lower end and drags discharge plate, Mouth of sowing is provided with discharge plate in described dragging, the grain conductor upper end connects with the mouth of sowing, in the support body at an animal-drawn seed plough pin rear On be provided with suppression wheel carrier, be provided with press wheel on the suppression wheel carrier, the suppression wheel carrier is two plates that are relatively fixed, Arc-shaped draw-in groove is provided with the fixed plate, in the rotating shaft insertion arc-shaped draw-in groove of the press wheel, the press wheel leads to Cross turbine mechanism to be connected with vertical bull stick, the rotating disk junction is provided with gear in the vertical bull stick, in rotating disk week While being provided with the rotating disk tooth engaged with the gear.
Its additional technical feature is:
Described kind of storehouse is cylindrical barrel, and described kind of storehouse is enclosed within the taper divider top, is set above described kind of storehouse It is equipped with handle.
Experiment provided by the utility model power single line sowing machine compared with prior art, with advantages below:First, by In including support body, handle, seed sorting mechanism, grain conductor and an animal-drawn seed plough pin, the seed sorting mechanism includes kind of a storehouse, the cone below this kind of storehouse Shape divider and the rotating disk below the taper divider, are provided with microspecies groove on the rotating disk, in the rotating disk lower end It is provided with and drags discharge plate, mouth of sowing is provided with discharge plate in described dragging, the grain conductor upper end connects with the mouth of sowing, in an animal-drawn seed plough Suppression wheel carrier is provided with the support body at pin rear, press wheel is provided with the suppression wheel carrier, the suppression wheel carrier is two Be relatively fixed plate, and arc-shaped draw-in groove is provided with the fixed plate, in the rotating shaft insertion arc-shaped draw-in groove of the press wheel, The press wheel is connected by turbine mechanism with vertical bull stick, and the rotating disk junction is provided with gear in the vertical bull stick, The rotating disk tooth engaged with the gear is provided with the disk peripheral, prior to seeding, according to sowing distance and sowing crop species Difference, the press wheel of selection respective diameters and weight, by the rotating shaft of press wheel insertion arc-shaped draw-in groove, then falls seed Enter in kind of storehouse, by the microspecies groove that be evenly distributed on seed on rotating disk by the taper divider below kind of storehouse, with rotating disk Rotate, when microspecies groove is reached sows mouthful position, seed falls into grain conductor, completes sowing task, when different seeds are sowed, with The press wheel of Shi Genghuan different-diameters and weight, using more facilitating, test data is more accurate;Second, due to described kind of storehouse It is cylindrical barrel, described kind of storehouse is enclosed within the taper divider top, and handle is provided with above described kind of storehouse, will plant first Storehouse is enclosed within taper divider, and seed is poured into kind of storehouse, and the seed upper surface in kind of storehouse is made by craft or other modes It is smooth, kind of a storehouse is lifted by handle then, seed is evenly distributed in the microspecies groove on rotating disk, and seed distribution is more uniform, Using more convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model experiment power single line sowing machine;
Fig. 2 is the top view of rotating disk.
Specific embodiment
Structure and use with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description to the utility model experiment power single line sowing machine is former Reason is described in further details.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is the structural representation of experiment power single line sowing machine, experiment includes frame with power single line sowing machine Body 1, handle 2, seed sorting mechanism 3, grain conductor 4 and an animal-drawn seed plough pin 5, seed sorting mechanism 3 include kind of a storehouse 31, the taper positioned at this kind of storehouse 31 lower section Divider 32 and the rotating disk 33 positioned at the lower section of taper divider 32, are provided with microspecies groove 34, under rotating disk 33 on rotating disk 33 Side is provided with drags discharge plate 35, and mouth 36 of sowing is provided with discharge plate 35 is dragged, and the upper end of grain conductor 4 connects with the mouth 36 of sowing, Suppression wheel carrier 6 is provided with the support body 1 at the rear of an animal-drawn seed plough pin 5, press wheel 7 is provided with suppression wheel carrier 6, suppression wheel carrier 6 is two Be relatively fixed plate 61, and arc-shaped draw-in groove 62, the insertion arc-shaped of rotating shaft 71 draw-in groove 62 of press wheel 7 are provided with fixed plate 61 In, press wheel 7 is connected by turbine mechanism 8 with vertical bull stick 9, and the vertical bull stick 9 and the junction of rotating disk 33 are provided with gear 10, the rotating disk tooth 37 engaged with the gear is provided with the periphery of rotating disk 33.Prior to seeding, according to sowing distance and sowing Crop Species The press wheel 7 of the difference of class, selection respective diameters and weight, if desired for the remote crop of sowing spacing in the rows, can change into and be relatively large in diameter Press wheel, the crop small for spacing in the rows can be replaced with the small press wheel of diameter, and different according to crop species, such as small The monocotyledons such as wheat, can be closely knit to ensure suppression using the larger press wheel of weight, is conducive to the protection of soil moisture content, For the dicotyledons such as beans, can be using the relatively light press wheel of weight, to avoid because of the too closely knit influence of soil Emergence rate.Arc-shaped draw-in groove be with the turbine mechanism 8 of the lower end of vertical bull stick 9 as the center of circle drawn by circular arc, therefore, no matter press wheel How 7 rotating shaft 71 moves along draw-in groove 62, is always ensured that the distance of rotating shaft 71 to turbine mechanism 8 is equal, by the rotating shaft of press wheel 7 In 71 insertion arc-shaped draw-in grooves 62, then seed is poured into kind of storehouse 31, will be planted by the taper divider 32 below kind of storehouse 31 Son is evenly distributed in the microspecies groove 34 on rotating disk 33, with the rotation of rotating disk 33, when microspecies groove 34 reaches the position of mouth 36 of sowing When, seed falls into grain conductor 4, completes sowing task, when different seeds are sowed, the suppression of different-diameter and weight is changed at any time Wheel, using more facilitating, test data is more accurate.
It is cylindrical barrel to plant storehouse 31, plants storehouse 31 and is enclosed within the top of taper divider 32, and the top of kind of storehouse 31 is provided with handle 38, kind of storehouse 31 is enclosed within taper divider 32 first, and seed is poured into kind of storehouse 31, make kind by craft or other modes Seed upper surface in storehouse is smooth, is then lifted kind of a storehouse by handle 38, and seed is evenly distributed on the microspecies groove 34 on rotating disk In, seed distribution is more uniform, using more convenient.
Protection domain of the present utility model is not limited solely to above-described embodiment, as long as structure is tested with the utility model using Power single line sowing machine structure is identical, just falls in the scope of the utility model protection.

Claims (2)

1. experiment power single line sowing machine, including support body, handle, seed sorting mechanism, grain conductor and an animal-drawn seed plough pin, it is characterised in that:Described point Planting mechanism includes kind of a storehouse, the taper divider below this kind of storehouse and the rotating disk below the taper divider, described Microspecies groove is provided with rotating disk, is provided with the rotating disk lower end and is dragged discharge plate, mouth of sowing is provided with discharge plate in described dragging, it is described Grain conductor upper end is connected with the mouth of sowing, and suppression wheel carrier is provided with the support body at an animal-drawn seed plough pin rear, in the suppression wheel carrier On be provided with press wheel, the suppression wheel carrier is two plates that are relatively fixed, and arc-shaped draw-in groove is provided with the fixed plate, In the rotating shaft insertion arc-shaped draw-in groove of the press wheel, the press wheel is connected by turbine mechanism with vertical bull stick, perpendicular at this Straight bull stick is provided with gear with the rotating disk junction, and the rotating disk tooth engaged with the gear is provided with the disk peripheral.
2. experiment power single line sowing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described kind of storehouse is cylindrical barrel, institute State kind of a storehouse and be enclosed within the taper divider top, handle is provided with above described kind of storehouse.
CN201621387256.3U 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Experiment power single line sowing machine Expired - Fee Related CN206260259U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621387256.3U CN206260259U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Experiment power single line sowing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621387256.3U CN206260259U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Experiment power single line sowing machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206260259U true CN206260259U (en) 2017-06-20

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CN201621387256.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206260259U (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Experiment power single line sowing machine

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108718622A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-02 中国农业大学 A kind of keyed seeding apparatus for cell drilling

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108718622A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-02 中国农业大学 A kind of keyed seeding apparatus for cell drilling
CN108718622B (en) * 2018-06-04 2020-06-30 中国农业大学 Key type seeding device for drill seeding in residential area

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170620

Termination date: 20171216

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee