CN211713859U

CN211713859U - Icebreaking snow remover

Info

Publication number: CN211713859U
Application number: CN201921641129.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王杰; 吴继华
Original assignee: Taizhou University
Current assignee: Taizhou University
Priority date: 2019-09-29
Filing date: 2019-09-29
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-29

Abstract

The utility model provides an icebreaking snow remover, including the frame, the frame bottom is equipped with the wheel, the one end of frame is equipped with even board, the one end of even board is equipped with the housing, be equipped with the screw axis in the housing, be equipped with a plurality of helical blade on the screw axis, the middle part of screw axis is equipped with first bevel gear, be equipped with the impeller shaft in the frame, the tip of impeller shaft be equipped with first bevel gear complex second bevel gear, second bevel gear's middle part is equipped with the impeller, the impeller is equipped with the shell outward, be equipped with a snow throwing section of thick bamboo on the shell, the cavity switch-on of housing middle part and shell, be equipped with in the frame and connect impeller shaft and drive impeller shaft pivoted actuating mechanism, the utility model provides an effectual icebreaking snow remover removes snow.

Description

Icebreaking snow remover

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ice crusher technical field specifically is an ice breaking snow breaker.

Background

The problem of road accumulated snow is always a big problem influencing the road traffic safety, and the traditional way of clearing the road accumulated snow mainly comprises two ways of manual snow removal and machine snow removal; the manual snow removal efficiency is low, the snow removal is not thorough, the snow removal requirement of the whole city is difficult to meet, a large amount of manpower resources are wasted, and potential safety hazards of roads are easy to remain; most of traditional equipment for clearing snow on roads has single function and cannot effectively remove the snow.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an effectual snow breaker that opens ice of snow removing has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides an icebreaking snow breaker, includes the frame, and the frame bottom is equipped with the wheel, the one end of frame is equipped with even board, the one end of even board is equipped with the housing, be equipped with the screw axis in the housing, be equipped with a plurality of helical blade on the screw axis, the middle part of screw axis is equipped with first bevel gear, be equipped with the impeller shaft in the frame, the tip of impeller shaft is equipped with the second bevel gear with first bevel gear complex, the middle part of second bevel gear is equipped with the impeller, the impeller is equipped with the shell outward, be equipped with a snow throwing section of thick bamboo on the shell, the housing middle part is put through with the cavity of shell, be equipped with in the frame and connect the.

The spiral blades are further divided into a left group and a right group and are symmetrically arranged along the spiral shaft.

Furthermore, each group of helical blades is at least provided with three helical blades which are uniformly distributed along the axis of the helical shaft.

The driving mechanism further comprises an engine, the engine is connected with a reduction gearbox, an output shaft of the reduction gearbox is connected with a small chain wheel, the small chain wheel is connected with a belt wheel through a belt, the belt wheel is connected with a cross shaft, and the cross shaft is connected with an impeller shaft through a bevel gear set.

The small chain wheel is further connected with the wheel through a chain.

Further the shell is rotatably connected with the frame.

To sum up the utility model discloses effectually hit garrulous cutting with the snow on the road and throw out snow through throwing a snow section of thick bamboo, whole device compact structure does not have unnecessary drive arrangement, and is with low costs.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of an ice breaking snow remover of the utility model;

fig. 2 is a top view of the ice breaking snow remover of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a wheel; 3. an engine; 4. a reduction gearbox; 5. a small sprocket; 6. a pulley; 7. a housing; 8. a screw shaft; 9. a helical blade; 10. a housing; 11. a snow throwing cylinder; 12. connecting plates; 13. a horizontal axis; 14. a bevel gear set; 15. an impeller shaft; 16. an impeller; 17. a first bevel gear; 18. a second bevel gear.

Detailed Description

An embodiment of the ice breaking snow remover of the present invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 and 2.

The utility model provides an icebreaking snow breaker, includes frame 1, and frame 1 bottom is equipped with wheel 2, the one end of frame 1 is equipped with even board 12, the one end of even board 12 is equipped with housing 10, be equipped with screw axis 8 in the housing 10, be equipped with a plurality of helical blade 9 on the screw axis 8, the middle part of screw axis 8 is equipped with first bevel gear 17, be equipped with impeller shaft 15 on the frame 1, the tip of impeller shaft 15 is equipped with second bevel gear 18 with first bevel gear 17 complex, the middle part of second bevel gear 18 is equipped with impeller 16, impeller 16 is equipped with shell 7 outward, be equipped with snow throwing barrel 11 on the shell 7, the cavity switch-on of housing 10 middle part and shell 7, be equipped with on the frame 1 and connect impeller shaft 15 and drive impeller shaft 15 pivoted actuating mechanism.

When ice breaking and snow removing are carried out, the driving mechanism drives the impeller shaft 15 to rotate, at the moment, the impeller shaft 15 drives the impeller 16 to rotate, meanwhile, the second bevel gear 18 arranged at the end part of the impeller shaft 15 is matched with the first bevel gear 17 to drive the screw shaft 8 to rotate, ice and snow are smashed and cut through the spiral blade 9 on the screw shaft 8, snow under the double effects of air velocity pressure difference inside and outside the housing 10 and advancing of the vehicle body enters the housing 7, the impeller 16 is arranged in the housing 7, the snow is pressed to the inner surface of the circular arc of the housing 7 under the action of centrifugal force when the impeller 16 rotates, and then reaches the snow throwing opening of the snow throwing cylinder 11 to be thrown out, so that the snow on a road is effectively smashed and cut, and snow is thrown out through the snow throwing cylinder 11, the whole device is compact in.

The helical blades 9 of the present embodiment are divided into two left and right groups and symmetrically arranged along the helical shaft 8, and each group of helical blades 9 is at least provided with three blades and uniformly distributed along the axis of the helical shaft 8, so that the snow is cut up and guided to the middle part, thereby facilitating the snow to enter the casing 7 from the casing 10.

The driving mechanism comprises an engine 3, the engine 3 is connected with a reduction gearbox 4, an output shaft of the reduction gearbox 4 is connected with a small chain wheel 5, the small chain wheel 5 is connected with a belt wheel 6 through a belt, the belt wheel 6 is connected with a transverse shaft 13, the transverse shaft 13 is connected with an impeller shaft 15 through a bevel gear set 14, the small chain wheel 5 is connected with a wheel 2 through a chain, the arrangement enables the whole equipment to be more compact, a single driving mechanism is used for driving three executing mechanisms to operate, and the cost is low.

The shell 7 is preferably rotatably connected with the frame 1 in the embodiment, so that the angle of the snow throwing cylinder 11 can be adjusted, and the snow throwing position and angle can be adjusted according to actual road conditions and terrain.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an icebreaking snow breaker, includes the frame, and the frame bottom is equipped with the wheel, its characterized in that: the snow throwing machine is characterized in that a connecting plate is arranged at one end of the rack, a housing is arranged at one end of the connecting plate, a spiral shaft is arranged in the housing, a plurality of spiral blades are arranged on the spiral shaft, a first bevel gear is arranged in the middle of the spiral shaft, an impeller shaft is arranged on the rack, a second bevel gear matched with the first bevel gear is arranged at the end of the impeller shaft, an impeller is arranged in the middle of the second bevel gear, a shell is arranged outside the impeller, a snow throwing cylinder is arranged on the shell, the middle of the housing is communicated with a cavity of the shell, and a driving mechanism which is connected with the impeller shaft and drives.

2. An ice breaking snow remover as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the helical blades are divided into a left group and a right group and are symmetrically arranged along the helical shaft.

3. An ice breaking snow remover as claimed in claim 2, wherein: each group of helical blades is at least provided with three helical blades which are uniformly distributed along the axis of the helical shaft.

4. An ice breaking snow remover as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises an engine, the engine is connected with a reduction gearbox, an output shaft of the reduction gearbox is connected with a small chain wheel, the small chain wheel is connected with a belt wheel through a belt, the belt wheel is connected with a cross shaft, and the cross shaft is connected with an impeller shaft through a bevel gear set.

5. An ice breaking snow remover as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the small chain wheel is connected with the wheel through a chain.

6. An ice breaking snow remover as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shell is rotatably connected with the frame.