CN211713800U - Energy dissipation end head for road protective fence - Google Patents

Energy dissipation end head for road protective fence Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211713800U
CN211713800U CN201922199784.6U CN201922199784U CN211713800U CN 211713800 U CN211713800 U CN 211713800U CN 201922199784 U CN201922199784 U CN 201922199784U CN 211713800 U CN211713800 U CN 211713800U
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
road
arc
guard rail
end socket
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CN201922199784.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周丽
刘飞
韩鹏
王秋云
赵丽平
赵建光
张强
魏建民
胡姝研
刘艳平
赵德志
胡海滨
张海生
赵燕玲
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Beijing Bridge Ruitong Maintenance Center Co ltd
Beijing Municipal Bridge Maintenance Management Co ltd
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Beijing Bridge Ruitong Maintenance Center Co ltd
Beijing Municipal Bridge Maintenance Management Co ltd
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Priority to CN201922199784.6U priority Critical patent/CN211713800U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a road protective equipment technical field provides an energy dissipation end for road rail guard. The energy dissipation end socket for the road protective guard comprises an end socket insertion part and an end socket shell, wherein the end socket insertion part is used for being inserted with the road protective guard, the end socket shell comprises an arc-shaped plate and a fixed plate, the arc-shaped plate is bent and extended from the end socket insertion part to the direction of the fixed plate, and the arc-shaped plate is connected to the fixed plate to form a buffer cavity together with the fixed plate in a surrounding mode; the fixed plate is connected with the road guard railing through a support plate. The utility model is provided with the arc-shaped plate, when the vehicle is impacted, the vehicle tends to deflect to the outside of the road, so that the upright post and the wave-shaped beam can be toppled over along the road, the direct impact of the upright post and the wave-shaped beam on the vehicle is avoided, and each part of the road protective guard is prevented from being inserted into the vehicle body; compared with the surface with edges and corners, the arc-shaped plate also reduces the damage of the vehicle body when the vehicle impacts the energy dissipation end head from all directions.

Description

Energy dissipation end head for road protective fence
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a road protective equipment technical field especially relates to an energy dissipation end for road rail guard.
Background
The road guard rail is a facility which absorbs collision energy by utilizing the deformation of the upright posts and the cross beams and forces an out-of-control vehicle to change the direction so as to recover to the normal driving direction. The energy dissipation end head of the road protective guard is a protection structure arranged at the starting point of the road protective guard, and mainly aims to reduce the damage to vehicles and people in the vehicles after the vehicles collide with the starting point of the road protective guard.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an energy dissipation end for road rail guard of effective protection passenger's safety.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an energy dissipation end for road protective guard, including end grafting portion and the end casing of interconnect, the end grafting portion is used for pegging graft with road protective guard, the end casing includes arc and fixed plate, the arc is buckled and is extended to the direction of fixed plate by the end grafting portion, the arc is connected in the fixed plate so as to enclose with the fixed plate and establish the formation cushion chamber jointly; the fixed plate is connected with the road guard railing through a support plate.
In one embodiment, an impact-resistant plate-like structure is disposed within the cushion chamber, both ends of the impact-resistant plate-like structure being connected to the head housing, the impact-resistant plate-like structure being configured to absorb kinetic energy of a vehicle impact.
In one embodiment, the transverse cross-sectional shape of the impact resistant panel-like structure is arcuate.
In one embodiment, the transverse cross-sectional shape of the impact resistant panel-like structure is wavy.
In one embodiment, the number of the impact-resistant plate-shaped structures is multiple, and the impact-resistant plate-shaped structures are sequentially arranged at intervals from the arc-shaped plate to the fixing plate.
In one embodiment, the buffer cavity is provided with a partition plate, the partition plate divides the buffer cavity into two cavities along the longitudinal direction, and one cavity is filled with elastic buffer.
In one embodiment, the resilient cushion comprises rubber or coconut palm.
In one embodiment, the support plate is positioned between the arc-shaped plate and the fixing plate, and the support plate is provided with a support plate end; the thickness of the end of the supporting plate is larger than that of the supporting plate.
The utility model has the advantages that: because the arc-shaped plate is arranged, when a vehicle impacts the energy dissipation end head, the energy dissipation end head tends to deflect towards the outer side of a road, namely along the impact direction of the vehicle; the supporting plate is connected with the road protective guard, so that the upright posts and the corrugated beams of the road protective guard can be inclined along the road, and all parts of the road protective guard are prevented from being directly inserted into a vehicle body; compared with the surface with edges and corners, the arc-shaped plate also reduces the damage of the vehicle body when the vehicle impacts the energy dissipation end head from all directions.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an energy dissipation end for a road guard rail according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an energy dissipating head for a road guard rail having an arc-shaped impact-resistant plate-shaped structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an energy dissipating head for a road guard rail having a wavy impact-resistant plate-shaped structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy dissipating end head for a road guard rail with a partition plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a road guard rail; 2. a tip housing; 20. a buffer chamber; 21. an arc-shaped plate; 22. an end socket part; 23. a fixing plate; 24. an arc-shaped impact-resistant plate-shaped structure; 25. a wavy impact-resistant plate-shaped structure; 26. a partition plate; 27. an elastic buffer; 3. a support plate; 31. the end of the supporting plate; 4. the ropes are restrained.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present invention can be understood in specific cases by those skilled in the art.
In embodiments of the invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of an embodiment of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides an energy dissipation end for road guard rail (the viewing direction of fig. 1 is downwards from the top of road guard rail), this energy dissipation end includes interconnect's end grafting 22 and end casing 2, end grafting 22 is used for pegging graft with road guard rail 1, end casing 2 includes arc 21 and fixed plate 23, the one end bending extension that end grafting 22 was kept away from to arc 21 (that is to say, arc 21 is extended to the direction of fixed plate 23 by end grafting 22), arc 21 is connected in the top of fixed plate 23 in order to enclose jointly with fixed plate 23 and establish formation cushion chamber 20, fixed plate 23 passes through backup pad 3 and connects road guard rail 1.
In this embodiment, the arc plate 21 is provided, so that when the vehicle impacts the energy dissipation end laterally or obliquely, the energy dissipation end tends to deflect towards the outside of the road, and the support plate 3 is connected with the road protection fence 1, so that the road protection fence 1 can be inclined, direct impact on the vehicle is avoided, and the risk that all parts of the road protection fence 1 are inserted into the vehicle body is reduced. Compared with the surface with edges, the arc-shaped plate 21 enhances the surface area contacted with the vehicle body when collision occurs, has small pressure on the vehicle body, and is not easy to be inserted into the vehicle body to damage the vehicle body; and the arc plate 21 is more easily inwards sunken when being impacted, thereby playing a role in buffering.
As shown in fig. 2, in one embodiment, an impact-resistant plate-like structure is provided in the cushion chamber 20, and both ends of the impact-resistant plate-like structure are connected to the head housing 2, the impact-resistant plate-like structure being used to absorb kinetic energy of a vehicle impact. When a vehicle impacts the energy dissipation end head, the impact resistant plate-shaped structure can deform, so that part of impact force on the vehicle can be offset.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the transverse cross-sectional shape of the impact resistant plate-like structure is an arc, and the arc-shaped impact resistant plate-like structure 24 extends from the terminal insertion part 22 toward the fixing plate 23. The curved impact-resistant plate-like structure 24, which is similar to the curved plate 21 in shape, can resist the impact energy of a vehicle and at the same time, can cause the road guard rail to tend to topple towards the outside of the road.
As shown in fig. 2, in one embodiment, the number of the impact-resistant plate-shaped structures is multiple, and the multiple impact-resistant plate-shaped structures are sequentially arranged at intervals from the arc-shaped plate 21 to the fixing plate 23.
As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment, the transverse cross-sectional shape of the impact resistant plate structure is a wave shape, one end of the wave-shaped impact resistant plate structure 25 is located at the terminal insertion part 22, and the other end of the wave-shaped impact resistant plate structure 25 is connected to the fixing plate 23. Compared with the arc-shaped impact-resistant plate-shaped structure 24, the wavy impact-resistant plate-shaped structure 25 has a larger expansion area, so that a larger deformation amount can be generated when the shock-resistant plate-shaped structure is impacted, and the buffering effect is enhanced.
In one embodiment, the corrugated impact resistant plate-like structure 25 is made of carbon spring steel or alloy spring steel. Due to the elasticity of the material itself, the wavy impact-resistant plate-shaped structure 25 made of carbon spring steel or alloy spring steel can exert a better cushioning effect.
As shown in fig. 4, in one embodiment, the buffer chamber 20 is provided with a partition 26, the partition 26 longitudinally divides the buffer chamber 20 into two chambers, and one of the chambers 20 is filled with an elastic buffer 27.
In one embodiment, the resilient cushion 27 comprises rubber or coconut palm.
In one embodiment, restraining ropes 4 are provided between posts (not shown) of the road guard rail 1. When the vehicle side hits the energy dissipation end, due to the existence of the restraining ropes 4, a plurality of continuous upright posts are easy to topple towards the outer side of the road, and the damage to the vehicle is reduced.
In one embodiment, the support plate 3 is located between the arc plate 21 and the fixing plate 23, the support plate 3 is provided with support plate tips 31; the thickness of the support plate tip 31 is greater than the thickness of the support plate 3. The cross-section of the support plate ends 31 may be arcuate, circular or rectangular. When tip shell 2 is completely collapsed, support plate 3 provided with rectangular support plate tip 31 reduces the risk of insertion into the vehicle body as compared to support plate 3 without support plate tip 31.
Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims (8)

1. An energy dissipation end socket for a road guard rail is characterized by comprising an end socket insertion part and an end socket shell which are connected with each other, wherein the end socket insertion part is used for being inserted with the road guard rail, the end socket shell comprises an arc-shaped plate and a fixed plate, the arc-shaped plate is bent and extended from the end socket insertion part to the direction of the fixed plate, and the arc-shaped plate is connected to the fixed plate to form a buffer cavity together with the fixed plate; the fixed plate is connected with the road guard railing through a support plate.
2. An energy dissipating head for a road guard rail according to claim 1 wherein an impact resistant plate structure is provided in the buffer chamber, both ends of the impact resistant plate structure being connected to the head housing, the impact resistant plate structure being adapted to absorb kinetic energy of a vehicle impact.
3. An energy dissipating end head for a road guard rail according to claim 2 wherein the shock resistant plate-like structure is arcuate in transverse cross-sectional shape.
4. An energy dissipating end head for a road guard rail according to claim 2 wherein the shock resistant plate-like structure has a wave-like transverse cross-sectional shape.
5. The energy dissipation end for the road guard rail as claimed in claim 2, wherein the number of the impact resistant plate-shaped structures is multiple, and the impact resistant plate-shaped structures are sequentially arranged at intervals from the arc-shaped plate to the fixing plate.
6. An energy dissipating end head for a road guard rail according to claim 1 wherein the buffer chamber is provided with a partition dividing the buffer chamber longitudinally into two chambers, one of which is filled with an elastic buffer.
7. An energy dissipating end head for a road guard rail according to claim 6 wherein the resilient bumper comprises rubber or coconut palm.
8. An energy dissipating end head for a road guard rail according to claim 1 wherein the support plate is located between the arc plate and the fixing plate, the support plate being provided with a support plate end head; the thickness of the end of the supporting plate is larger than that of the supporting plate.
CN201922199784.6U 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Energy dissipation end head for road protective fence Active CN211713800U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922199784.6U CN211713800U (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Energy dissipation end head for road protective fence

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922199784.6U CN211713800U (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Energy dissipation end head for road protective fence

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211713800U true CN211713800U (en) 2020-10-20

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CN201922199784.6U Active CN211713800U (en) 2019-12-10 2019-12-10 Energy dissipation end head for road protective fence

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112942198A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-11 西华大学 Highway central separation belt opening section protection device and protection method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112942198A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-11 西华大学 Highway central separation belt opening section protection device and protection method
CN112942198B (en) * 2021-02-03 2022-04-12 山东冠县众立交通设施有限公司 Highway central separation belt opening section protection device and protection method

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