CN211712975U - Turning machine and turning system - Google Patents
Turning machine and turning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN211712975U CN211712975U CN202020154735.0U CN202020154735U CN211712975U CN 211712975 U CN211712975 U CN 211712975U CN 202020154735 U CN202020154735 U CN 202020154735U CN 211712975 U CN211712975 U CN 211712975U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The application discloses machine of throwing turns over. This machine of throwing turns over includes: the turning mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the rack; the first driving mechanism is arranged on the rack, is connected with the turning mechanism and is used for driving the lifting action of the turning mechanism; and the second driving mechanism is arranged on the turning mechanism and is used for driving the turning action of the turning mechanism. The application solves the technical problem of low efficiency of turning organic fertilizer caused by insufficient turning depth of the groove type turning machine.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of turners, in particular to a turner and a turner system.
Background
The utility model finds that the turning depth of the groove type turner is not enough, and the efficiency of turning organic fertilizer is low; but also can not be intelligently driven and is inconvenient to operate.
Aiming at the problem of low efficiency of turning organic fertilizer caused by insufficient turning depth of a trough type turner in the related art, no effective solution is provided at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application mainly aims to provide a turning machine and a turning system, and aims to solve the problem that the turning depth of a groove type turning machine is insufficient to cause low efficiency of turning organic fertilizers.
To achieve the above object, according to one aspect of the present application, there is provided a stack-turning machine.
The turner according to the application includes: the turning mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the rack; the first driving mechanism is arranged on the rack, is connected with the turning mechanism and is used for driving the lifting action of the turning mechanism; and the second driving mechanism is arranged on the turning mechanism and is used for driving the turning action of the turning mechanism.
Further, the turning mechanism comprises: the first driving mechanism is connected to the middle position of the plate turnover frame, the rake tooth chain is arranged on the plate turnover frame, and the plate turnover frame is rotatably connected with the fulcrum part; the fulcrum part is positioned at the position of the flap frame close to the left side.
Further, the turning mechanism comprises: the first driving mechanism is connected to the middle position of the plate turnover frame, the rake tooth chain is arranged on the plate turnover frame, and the plate turnover frame is rotatably connected with the fulcrum part; the fulcrum part is positioned at the position of the turning plate frame close to the left side; the limiting arm is connected with the rack and is also connected at the position, close to the left side, of the turning plate frame.
Further, the first driving mechanism is a hydraulic lifting system.
Furthermore, the second driving structure is a flipping driving motor.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the moving mechanism and the walking driving motor are arranged at the bottom of the rack, and the walking driving motor is connected with the moving mechanism.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: and the winder is arranged on the right side of the rack.
To achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present application, a turning system is provided.
The turning system according to the application comprises: the turner is provided.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the material groove is arranged on a first rail at the top of the material groove, and the turning machine can be driven to move left and right on the first rail.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the turning machine comprises a movable flat car for bearing the turning machine and a second rail arranged at the top of the movable flat car, and the turning machine can be driven to move left and right on the second rail.
In the embodiment of the application, a lifting and turning matching mode is adopted, and the turning mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the rack through the rack; the first driving mechanism is arranged on the rack, is connected with the turning mechanism and is used for driving the lifting action of the turning mechanism; the second driving mechanism is arranged on the turning mechanism and used for driving the turning action of the turning mechanism; the purpose that the turning and throwing mechanism can reach a deeper depth is achieved, the technical effect of improving the turning and throwing efficiency of the organic fertilizer is achieved, and the technical problem that the efficiency of turning and throwing the organic fertilizer is low due to the fact that the turning and throwing depth of the groove type turning and throwing machine is not enough is solved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, serve to provide a further understanding of the application and to enable other features, objects, and advantages of the application to be more apparent. The drawings and their description illustrate the embodiments of the invention and do not limit it. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a side view of a turner according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a flipping machine according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the turning system according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the construction of a system for turning a stack according to another preferred embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile flat car according to an embodiment of the present application.
Reference numerals
1. A frame; 2. a turning mechanism; 3. a first drive mechanism; 4. a second drive mechanism; 5. a fulcrum section; 6. turning over the plate frame; 7. a rake tooth chain; 8. a limiting arm; 9. a moving mechanism; 10. a travel driving motor; 11. a reel; 12. a material groove; 13. moving the flat car; 14. a first track; 15. a second track; 16. and (4) a turner.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present application is directed to a stack turner 16 comprising: the machine comprises a frame 1 and a turning and throwing mechanism 16 mechanism 2, wherein the turning and throwing mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the frame 1; the first driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the rack 1, is connected with the turning and throwing mechanism 16 mechanism 2, and is used for driving the lifting and descending actions of the turning and throwing mechanism 16 mechanism 2; and the second driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the turning mechanism 16 mechanism 2 and is used for driving the turning action of the turning mechanism 16 mechanism 2.
Specifically, the rack 1 has the function of bearing each device; in this embodiment, the rack 1 includes: the bottom bracket and a machine framework connected with the bracket are arranged, the machine framework is hollow on four sides, and the top of the machine framework is provided with a bearing part; therefore, the structure can realize the fixation and connection of various devices.
The turning and throwing mechanism 16 mechanism 2 has the function of turning the materials when the turning and throwing mechanism works, so that the effect of turning and throwing is achieved;
the first driving mechanism 3 has the function of driving the turning and throwing mechanism 16 mechanism 2 to ascend or descend, so that when the turning and throwing mechanism 16 mechanism 2 descends to a certain height, the material can enter the material groove 12 to be contacted with the material, and turning and throwing actions are further carried out; after the turning is finished, the turning mechanism 16 rises to the original height, so that the turning mechanism 16 is prevented from contacting with non-materials to cause damage.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the material trough 12 may be a building with an open top or a trough-like structure dug into the ground.
The second driving mechanism 4 has the function of driving the turning mechanism 16 mechanism 2 to turn; after the turning and throwing mechanism 16 2 enters the material tank 12, the second driving mechanism 4 can be controlled to act to turn and throw the material; and after the turning is finished, controlling the second driving mechanism 4 to stop acting.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the turning mechanism 16 includes: the first driving mechanism 3 is connected to the middle position of the plate turning frame 6, the rake tooth chain 7 is arranged on the plate turning frame 6, and the plate turning frame 6 is rotatably connected with the fulcrum part 5; the fulcrum part 5 is located at a position on the left side of the tipping frame 6. Preferably, in this embodiment, the first driving mechanism 3 is a hydraulic lifting system. Preferably, in this embodiment, the second driving structure is a flipping driving motor.
When the turner 16 moves above the material groove 12, the action of a hydraulic lifting system is controlled to drive the turning plate frame 6 to rotate downwards around the fulcrum part 5 until the material is lowered to the bottom of the material groove 12 to control the hydraulic lifting system to stop acting, then the action of a turning driving motor is controlled to drive the rake tooth chain 7 to rotate on the turning plate frame 6, and thus the action of turning the material is realized; after the turning is finished, the turning driving motor is controlled to stop acting, and the hydraulic lifting system is controlled to act to drive the turning plate frame 6 to rotate upwards around the fulcrum part 5 until the initial height is raised. In this embodiment, because the fulcrum portion 5 is close to the left side, the length of the turning plate frame 6 on the right side of the fulcrum portion 5 is far greater than that on the left side, so that when the turning plate frame rotates downwards, the turning plate frame can effectively ensure that the turning plate frame descends to a deeper area in the material groove 12, the turning efficiency can be improved, and the situation that the material close to the bottom area of the material groove 12 cannot be turned over is effectively avoided.
In the embodiment, preferably, the control of the hydraulic lifting system and the control of the turning driving motor are both automatically realized; the controller is arranged to be electrically connected with the hydraulic lifting system and the turning driving motor, a control flow is preset in the controller, the turning plate frame 6 is put down according to the work of the hydraulic lifting system, the distance between the turning plate frame and the bottom of the material groove 12 is 100-plus-200 mm, the turning driving motor runs, the rake tooth chain 7 rotates, and the materials are thrown to the rear of the machine along with the turning plate frame 6 to work.
Alternatively, the control may be performed in the order described above.
From the above description, it can be seen that the following technical effects are achieved by the present application:
in the embodiment of the application, a lifting and turning matching mode is adopted, and the turner 16 mechanism 2 is arranged on the lower side of the rack 1 through the rack 1; the first driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the rack 1, is connected with the turning and throwing mechanism 16 mechanism 2, and is used for driving the lifting and descending actions of the turning and throwing mechanism 16 mechanism 2; the second driving mechanism 4 is arranged on the turning mechanism 16 mechanism 2 and used for driving the turning action of the turning mechanism 16 mechanism 2; the purpose that the turning and throwing mechanism 16 can reach a deeper depth is achieved, the technical effect of improving the turning and throwing efficiency of the organic fertilizer is achieved, and the technical problem that the efficiency of turning and throwing the organic fertilizer is low due to the fact that the turning and throwing depth of the groove type turning and throwing mechanism 16 is not enough is solved.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the turning mechanism 16 includes: the first driving mechanism 3 is connected to the middle position of the plate turning frame 6, the rake tooth chain 7 is arranged on the plate turning frame 6, and the plate turning frame 6 is rotatably connected with the fulcrum part 5; the fulcrum part 5 is positioned at the position of the turnover plate frame 6 close to the left side; spacing arm 8 with frame 1 links to each other, spacing arm 8 is still connected the position that grillage 6 is close to the left side. When the turner 16 moves above the material groove 12, the action of a hydraulic lifting system is controlled to drive the turning plate frame 6 to rotate downwards around the fulcrum part 5 until the turning plate frame is lowered to the bottom of the material groove 12, the limiting arm 8 is just in a straightening state to control the hydraulic lifting system to stop acting, then the action of a turning driving motor is controlled to drive the rake tooth chain 7 to rotate on the turning plate frame 6, and thus the action of turning and throwing the material is realized; after the turning is finished, the turning driving motor is controlled to stop acting, and the hydraulic lifting system is controlled to act to drive the turning plate frame 6 to rotate upwards around the fulcrum part 5 until the initial height is raised. In this embodiment, because the fulcrum portion 5 is close to the left side, the length of the turning plate frame 6 on the right side of the fulcrum portion 5 is far greater than that on the left side, so that when the turning plate frame rotates downwards, the turning plate frame can effectively ensure that the turning plate frame descends to a deeper area in the material groove 12, the turning efficiency can be improved, and the situation that the material close to the bottom area of the material groove 12 cannot be turned over is effectively avoided. The setting of spacing arm 8 can be when reducing to the material bottom, and intelligent degree has been promoted in automatic shutdown hydraulic lifting system's descending action.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the method further includes: the moving mechanism 9 and the walking driving motor 10 are arranged at the bottom of the rack 1, and the walking driving motor 10 is connected with the moving mechanism 9; according to the technical scheme, fixed-point turning is achieved, but when the material tank 12 is large, materials on the left side and the right side of the turner 16 cannot be turned, so that in order to ensure that all the materials in the material tank 12 can be turned, the moving mechanism 9 and the traveling driving motor 10 are further arranged, the whole equipment is moved to one side while the rake tooth chain 7 rotates, and the effect that the materials at different positions can be turned is achieved.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the method further includes: and a reel 11 arranged on the right side of the frame 1. Can contain the linear object and arrange the linear object in order.
As shown in fig. 3-5, the present application relates to a turning system comprising: the turner 16. Preferably, in this embodiment, the method further includes: the material tank 12 is a first rail 14 arranged at the top of the material tank 12, and the turner 16 can be driven to move left and right on the first rail 14. The first rail 14 is arranged to ensure that the movement of the turner 16 does not derail, and the safety performance during movement is ensured. Preferably, in this embodiment, the method further includes: a moving flat car 13 for carrying the turner 16, and a second rail 15 arranged on the top of the moving flat car 13, wherein the turner 16 can be driven to move left and right on the second rail 15. The turning and throwing machine 16 can be smoothly transited to the top of the material groove 12 by moving the flat car 13, and the height of the material groove 12 is matched with that of the moving flat car 13, so that the turning and throwing machine 16 does not need to be lifted or lowered during transition, and convenience is improved; meanwhile, the second rail 15 is arranged, so that the movement of the turner 16 cannot be derailed, and the safety performance during movement is guaranteed. The turner 16 can be moved to work with the other material chutes 12 by moving the flat car 13. Because the fermentation workshop is very large, a plurality of material tanks 12 can be designed for fermentation, so that one stack turner 16 can reach all the material tanks 12 through the movable flat carriage 13, and each material tank 12 is not required to be provided with one stack turner, thereby reducing the number of the stack turners 16, saving the cost and improving the efficiency.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. A stack turner, comprising: the turning mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the rack; the first driving mechanism is arranged on the rack, is connected with the turning mechanism and is used for driving the lifting action of the turning mechanism; and the second driving mechanism is arranged on the turning mechanism and is used for driving the turning action of the turning mechanism.
2. The turning machine of claim 1, wherein the turning mechanism comprises: the first driving mechanism is connected to the middle position of the plate turnover frame, the rake tooth chain is arranged on the plate turnover frame, and the plate turnover frame is rotatably connected with the fulcrum part; the fulcrum part is positioned at the position of the flap frame close to the left side.
3. The turning machine of claim 1, wherein the turning mechanism comprises: the first driving mechanism is connected to the middle position of the plate turnover frame, the rake tooth chain is arranged on the plate turnover frame, and the plate turnover frame is rotatably connected with the fulcrum part; the fulcrum part is positioned at the position of the turning plate frame close to the left side; the limiting arm is connected with the rack and is also connected at the position, close to the left side, of the turning plate frame.
4. The stack turner of claim 1 wherein said first drive mechanism is a hydraulic lift system.
5. The turning machine of claim 1, wherein the second drive structure is a turn drive motor.
6. The stack turner of claim 1 further comprising: the moving mechanism and the walking driving motor are arranged at the bottom of the rack, and the walking driving motor is connected with the moving mechanism.
7. The stack turner of claim 1 further comprising: and the winder is arranged on the right side of the rack.
8. A system of turning, comprising: the machine of any one of claims 1 to 7.
9. The system of claim 8, further comprising: the material groove is arranged on a first rail at the top of the material groove, and the turning machine can be driven to move left and right on the first rail.
10. The system of claim 8, further comprising: the turning machine comprises a movable flat car for bearing the turning machine and a second rail arranged at the top of the movable flat car, and the turning machine can be driven to move left and right on the second rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020154735.0U CN211712975U (en) | 2020-02-06 | 2020-02-06 | Turning machine and turning system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020154735.0U CN211712975U (en) | 2020-02-06 | 2020-02-06 | Turning machine and turning system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211712975U true CN211712975U (en) | 2020-10-20 |
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| CN202020154735.0U Active CN211712975U (en) | 2020-02-06 | 2020-02-06 | Turning machine and turning system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116283384A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-06-23 | 神州前沿(北京)科技发展中心(有限合伙) | Powdery and granular fertilizer solid fermentation material distribution, material taking and humidification integrated system and method |
-
2020
- 2020-02-06 CN CN202020154735.0U patent/CN211712975U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116283384A (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-06-23 | 神州前沿(北京)科技发展中心(有限合伙) | Powdery and granular fertilizer solid fermentation material distribution, material taking and humidification integrated system and method |
| CN116283384B (en) * | 2023-05-22 | 2023-08-25 | 神州前沿(北京)科技发展中心(有限合伙) | Powdery and granular fertilizer solid fermentation material distribution, material taking and humidification integrated system and method |
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