CN211708810U - Quick protective door device for side or rear installation of machine tool - Google Patents

Quick protective door device for side or rear installation of machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211708810U
CN211708810U CN202020192432.8U CN202020192432U CN211708810U CN 211708810 U CN211708810 U CN 211708810U CN 202020192432 U CN202020192432 U CN 202020192432U CN 211708810 U CN211708810 U CN 211708810U
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plate
door
connecting plate
quick
guide rail
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CN202020192432.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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任仲涛
李春阳
刘宝朋
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Yantai Winhere Auto Part Manufacturing Co ltd
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Yantai Winhere Auto Part Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a quick protective door device for lathe side or back installation, including mounting panel, the removal door plant of setting on the mounting panel, upper junction plate, lower connecting plate and drive remove the actuating mechanism of door plant switch, actuating mechanism passes through the upper junction plate with it connects to remove the door plant, connecting plate slidable installs down on the mounting panel, it passes through to remove the door plant the lower connecting plate with the mounting panel is connected. The lower connecting plate is connected with the mounting plate through a first sliding guide mechanism, and the first sliding guide mechanism comprises a first guide rail and a first sliding block matched with the first guide rail. The utility model can be arranged on the side or the back of the existing machine tool, and the products can be loaded and unloaded from the side or the back of the equipment, thereby realizing the production line layout of the external exchange production; compact structure, the practicality is strong, raises the efficiency, energy saving and consumption reduction, the strong easy to assemble of wholeness can install and use according to the arbitrary angle of actual need.

Description

Quick protective door device for side or rear installation of machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a quick protective door device for side of machine tool or installation at the back belongs to machine tool machining equipment technical field.
Background
At present, machine tool equipment all contains the guard gate of self, when opening the door for the maintenance of product loading and unloading, equipment etc. plays the guard action when closing the door, and the production line equipment overall arrangement of trade production can't be realized outward to current machine tool guard gate, and the product can only be followed the loading and unloading of original guard gate of lathe, so current lathe following shortcoming: 1. the safety problem is that with the application of the manipulator in a production line, if a cutter inside a machine tool is manually replaced or a cutter compensation is adjusted in the production process, a person needs to enter a large working range of the manipulator, and potential safety hazards exist; 2. the efficiency is influenced, the original protective door of the machine tool is longer in opening and closing time, and the production rhythm is influenced; 3. the novel machine tool door is not environment-friendly and high in energy consumption, and the original machine tool door is not only capable of realizing the workpiece loading and unloading functions, but also related to the maintenance of a machine tool, so that the opening area is large, the collection of dust by a dust removal system is not facilitated, meanwhile, the large dust removal air volume is required, and the electric energy consumption is large.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses not enough to prior art exists, provide a simple structure, switching speed is fast, improves production efficiency, and open area is little, has reduced the quick protective door device that is used for lathe side or back installation of dust pelletizing system energy consumption by a wide margin.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: the utility model provides a quick protective door device for lathe side or installation at back, includes the mounting panel, sets up removal door plant, upper junction plate, lower connecting plate and the drive on the mounting panel the actuating mechanism of removal door plant switch, actuating mechanism passes through the upper junction plate with remove the door plant and connect, lower connecting plate slidable installs on the mounting panel, it passes through to remove the door plant the lower connecting plate with the mounting panel is connected.
The utility model has the advantages that: the side or the back of the machine tool is provided with the quick protection door, the quick protection door only plays a role of loading and unloading channels except for protection, the opening area is reduced as much as possible on the premise of not influencing the loading and unloading of the mechanical arm, so that the quick protection door has the functions of environmental protection and energy saving, and the cutter replacement and the cutter adjustment do not need to enter the working range of the mechanical arm, so that the quick protection door is safer. In a word, the utility model can be installed on the side surface or the back surface of the existing machine tool, and the products can be loaded and unloaded from the side surface or the back surface of the equipment, so that the production line layout of the external exchange production is realized; the driving mechanism is switched on and off, so that the switching speed is high, and the production efficiency is improved; compare the former guard gate of equipment, the utility model discloses the area is little, and to dust pelletizing system, little opening area needs little dust removal amount of wind, can reduce dust pelletizing system's energy consumption by a wide margin. The utility model discloses compact structure, the practicality is strong, raises the efficiency, energy saving and consumption reduction, the strong easy to assemble of wholeness can be according to the arbitrary angle installation of actual need and use.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.
Furthermore, the lower connecting plate is connected with the mounting plate through a first sliding guide mechanism, the first sliding guide mechanism comprises a first guide rail and a first sliding block matched with the first guide rail, the first guide rail is arranged on the mounting plate, and the first sliding block is arranged on the lower connecting plate.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to realize supporting and direction to connecting plate down, the drive is lighter, and is safe and reliable more.
Furthermore, the upper junction plate pass through second slip guiding mechanism with the mounting panel is connected, second slip guiding mechanism include the second guide rail and with second guide rail matched with second slider, the second guide rail is installed on the mounting panel, the second slider is installed on the upper junction plate.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect be, the sliding guide mechanism makes upper junction plate slidable reciprocating motion on the mounting panel, reduces actuating mechanism's energy consumption and the wearing and tearing of upper junction plate, prolongs the life of upper junction plate.
Furthermore, a labyrinth seal structure is adopted at the contact position of the movable door plate and the mounting plate.
The beneficial effects of adopting above-mentioned further scheme are that, prevent that the processing piece from flying out, play the effect of strengthening the protection
Furthermore, labyrinth seal structure includes concave structure and with concave structure matched with convex structure, concave structure sets up on removal door plant or the mounting panel, convex structure sets up on the mounting panel or remove the door plant.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect be, the reinforcing removes the intensity of door plant and mounting panel, has improved the sealing performance of protection door plant.
Further, the lower connecting plate is of a right-angle plate structure and comprises a vertical plate and a flat plate, the vertical plate is connected with the movable door plate, and the bottom of the flat plate is provided with the first sliding block; the mounting plate is provided with a supporting plate for supporting the first guide rail, and a reinforcing rib plate is arranged between the supporting plate and the mounting plate.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned further scheme is, make full use of the installation space of mounting panel, guarantees down the connecting plate and connects and support stability.
Further, the driving mechanism is connected with the upper connecting plate through a universal joint.
The further scheme has the advantages that the upper connecting plate is driven to reciprocate flexibly and conveniently, and the service life of the driving mechanism is prevented from being shortened due to hard connection of the driving mechanism.
Furthermore, actuating mechanism includes quick cylinder, quick cylinder's cylinder body is installed on the mounting panel, quick cylinder's piston rod with the upper junction plate is connected.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to adopt high-speed cylinder to the door plant is removed in the drive of faster speed and the action of opening and shutting improves production efficiency. When the door is required to be assembled and disassembled, the door is automatically opened, the front door is automatically closed when the machining is started, and the front door is kept closed under the air pressure in the air cylinder.
Furthermore, a dustproof strip is arranged on the movable door plate or at the contact position of the mounting plate and the movable door plate.
Adopt above-mentioned further scheme's beneficial effect to be, remove door plant and the soft contact of mounting panel, do not influence and remove the door plant and further prevent revealing of piece and dust at the colleague that removes.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
in the figure, 1, cylinder; 2. moving the door panel; 3. mounting a plate; 4. an upper connecting plate; 5. a lower connecting plate; 6. a universal joint; 7. a first guide rail; 8. a first slider; 9. a second guide rail; 10. a second slider; 11. a support plate; 12. reinforcing rib plates; 13. and (4) a dust-proof strip.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with examples, which are set forth only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a quick door protection device for side or rear installation of a machine tool comprises a mounting plate 3, a movable door plate 2 arranged on the mounting plate, an upper connecting plate 4, a lower connecting plate 5 and a driving mechanism for driving the movable door plate to open and close, wherein the driving mechanism is connected with the movable door plate 2 through the upper connecting plate 4, the lower connecting plate 5 is slidably arranged on the mounting plate 3, and the movable door plate is connected with the mounting plate through the lower connecting plate 5.
The lower connecting plate is connected with the mounting plate through a first sliding guide mechanism, the first sliding guide mechanism comprises a first guide rail 7 and a first sliding block 8 matched with the first guide rail, the first guide rail is mounted on the mounting plate, and the first sliding block is mounted on the lower connecting plate. The realization is to connecting plate's support and direction down, and the drive is lighter, safe and reliable more.
The upper junction plate pass through second slip guiding mechanism with the mounting panel is connected, second slip guiding mechanism include second guide rail 9 and with second guide rail matched with second slider 10, the second guide rail is installed on the mounting panel, the second slider is installed on the upper junction plate. The sliding guide mechanism enables the upper connecting plate to slidably reciprocate on the mounting plate, reduces the energy consumption of the driving mechanism and the abrasion of the upper connecting plate, and prolongs the service life of the upper connecting plate.
And a labyrinth seal structure is adopted at the contact position of the movable door plate and the mounting plate. Prevent the processing scraps from flying out and play a role in strengthening protection
The labyrinth seal structure comprises a concave structure and a convex structure matched with the concave structure, the concave structure is arranged on the movable door plate or the mounting plate, and the convex structure is arranged on the mounting plate or the movable door plate. The strength of the movable door plate and the mounting plate is enhanced, and the sealing performance of the protective door plate is improved.
The lower connecting plate is of a right-angle plate structure and comprises a vertical plate and a flat plate, the vertical plate is connected with the movable door plate, and the bottom of the flat plate is provided with the first sliding block; the mounting plate is provided with a supporting plate 11 for supporting the first guide rail, and a reinforcing rib plate 12 is arranged between the supporting plate and the mounting plate. The installation space of the installation plate is fully utilized, and the connection and support stability of the lower connecting plate is guaranteed.
The driving mechanism is connected with the upper connecting plate through a universal joint 6. The reciprocating action of the upper connecting plate is more flexible and convenient, and the service life of the driving mechanism is prevented from being shortened by hard connection of the driving mechanism.
The driving mechanism comprises a quick cylinder 1, a cylinder body of the quick cylinder is installed on the mounting plate, and a piston rod of the quick cylinder is connected with the upper connecting plate. Adopt high-speed cylinder to the speed drive that is very fast removes the door plant and carries out the opening and closing action, improves production efficiency. When the door is required to be assembled and disassembled, the door is automatically opened, the front door is automatically closed when the machining is started, and the front door is kept closed under the air pressure in the air cylinder.
And a dustproof strip 13 is arranged on the movable door plate or at the contact part of the mounting plate and the movable door plate. The movable door plate is in soft contact with the mounting plate, and the movable door plate is not influenced to further prevent the leakage of the fragments and dust at the same time of movement.
The guide rail is installed on the mounting panel, has the slider rather than the adaptation on the guide rail, and high-speed cylinder also installs on the mounting panel, and upper junction plate and lower connecting plate are installed on the slider of guide rail and are connected removal door plant and universal joint, and the universal joint is connected on high-speed cylinder. The whole set of device can be installed on the side or the back of a machine tool as a whole, after the high-speed cylinder is connected with the control gas circuit, the high-speed cylinder drives the movable door plate to perform opening and closing actions at a higher speed, the door is automatically opened when a part needs to be loaded and unloaded, the front door is automatically closed before the processing is started and is kept closed under the air pressure in the cylinder, and the two ends of the high-speed cylinder are both buffered to prevent violent impact. Remove door plant and mounting panel and have the structure cooperation design of labyrinth, also play the function of strengthening the protection when preventing to process piece departure, piling up, install the dust excluder like transparent soft glass additional on the mounting panel one side that opens the door in addition, with the soft contact of removal door plant, further prevent revealing of piece and dust when not influencing the motion of removal door plant. The utility model has better integrity, and improves the installation precision and efficiency; a quick or high-speed cylinder is introduced, so that the effect in the aspect of improving the efficiency is remarkable; the structural design plays a role in sealing and protecting; the opening and closing direction of the door is not limited, and the door can be opened and closed up and down from left to right, even any angle of 360 degrees is feasible.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a quick protective door device for lathe side or installation at back, its characterized in that includes the mounting panel, sets up removal door plant, upper junction plate, lower connecting plate and the drive on the mounting panel remove the actuating mechanism of door plant switch, actuating mechanism passes through the upper junction plate with remove the door plant and connect, lower connecting plate slidable installs on the mounting panel, remove the door plant and pass through lower connecting plate with the mounting panel is connected.
2. The quick door guard as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower connecting plate is connected to the mounting plate by a first slide guide mechanism, the first slide guide mechanism including a first guide rail and a first slider engaged with the first guide rail, the first guide rail being mounted to the mounting plate, the first slider being mounted to the lower connecting plate.
3. The quick door guard as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper connecting plate is connected to the mounting plate by a second slide guide mechanism including a second guide rail and a second slider engaged with the second guide rail, the second guide rail being mounted on the mounting plate, the second slider being mounted on the upper connecting plate.
4. The quick door guard as claimed in claim 1, wherein a labyrinth structure is employed at a contact position of the moving door panel with the mounting plate.
5. The quick protective door device according to claim 4, wherein the labyrinth structure includes a concave structure and a convex structure that is engaged with the concave structure, the concave structure being provided on the movable door panel or the mounting plate, and the convex structure being provided on the mounting plate or the movable door panel.
6. The quick protective door device according to claim 2, wherein the lower connecting plate is a right-angle plate structure, the lower connecting plate comprises a vertical plate and a flat plate, the vertical plate is connected with the movable door plate, and the bottom of the flat plate is provided with the first sliding block; the mounting plate is provided with a supporting plate for supporting the first guide rail, and a reinforcing rib plate is arranged between the supporting plate and the mounting plate.
7. The quick door safety apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the drive mechanism is connected to the upper connecting plate by a universal joint.
8. The quick guard door apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 7, wherein the driving mechanism includes a quick cylinder, a cylinder body of the quick cylinder being mounted on the mounting plate, a piston rod of the quick cylinder being connected with the upper connecting plate.
9. The quick door guarding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a dust-proof strip is provided on the movable door panel or at a contact portion of the mounting plate and the movable door panel.
CN202020192432.8U 2020-02-21 2020-02-21 Quick protective door device for side or rear installation of machine tool Active CN211708810U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020192432.8U CN211708810U (en) 2020-02-21 2020-02-21 Quick protective door device for side or rear installation of machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020192432.8U CN211708810U (en) 2020-02-21 2020-02-21 Quick protective door device for side or rear installation of machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211708810U true CN211708810U (en) 2020-10-20

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020192432.8U Active CN211708810U (en) 2020-02-21 2020-02-21 Quick protective door device for side or rear installation of machine tool

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CN (1) CN211708810U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113275940A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-20 温州职业技术学院 Fire prevention digit control machine tool
CN114320096A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-04-12 四川兴事发木业有限公司 Guiding device and system for mute movement of wooden door

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113275940A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-20 温州职业技术学院 Fire prevention digit control machine tool
CN114320096A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-04-12 四川兴事发木业有限公司 Guiding device and system for mute movement of wooden door

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