CN214817038U - Tool magazine protective structure and lathe - Google Patents
Tool magazine protective structure and lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN214817038U CN214817038U CN202120622720.7U CN202120622720U CN214817038U CN 214817038 U CN214817038 U CN 214817038U CN 202120622720 U CN202120622720 U CN 202120622720U CN 214817038 U CN214817038 U CN 214817038U
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- tool magazine
- protective structure
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- driving piece
- protection
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tool magazine protective structure, including the protection casing, the protection casing is fixed each other by a plurality of plane plate bodies and forms, tool magazine protective structure still includes guard gate and driving piece, the driving piece is fixed in the protection casing, the output of driving piece is connected with the guard gate, the guard gate is installed in the protection casing in a sliding manner, the driving piece drives the guard gate to move relative to the protection casing and makes the tool magazine protective structure open or close, when the tool magazine protective structure closes, the tool magazine system is sealed in the tool magazine protective structure, the inside of the tool magazine is complete airtight space, the smear metal has been avoided getting into the inside of the tool magazine; the protective cover is formed by mutually fixing a plurality of planar plate bodies, and the planar metal plates do not need excessive bending, so that the processing difficulty is reduced, and the manufacture and the installation are convenient; the protection casing separates the tool magazine system from the main body, avoids pollution to the tool magazine by cutting fluid, cutting scraps and the like in the machining process, improves the stability of the tool magazine, and prolongs the service life of the tool magazine. The utility model discloses still relate to the lathe that contains above-mentioned tool magazine protective structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tool magazine especially relates to a tool magazine protective structure.
Background
The tool magazine system provides a device for storing and replacing tools required in an automated process. The automatic tool changing mechanism of the tool magazine and the characteristic of storing a plurality of tools change the traditional production mode mainly by people. By means of the control of the computer program, various machining requirements such as milling, drilling, boring, tapping and the like can be met, the machining time course is greatly shortened, and the production cost is reduced.
The tool magazine needs a protective cover to prevent cutting fluid from being polluted and scraps from entering, the conventional protective cover is of a disc type, the protective cover and the tool magazine cannot be completely sealed, and scraps are easy to enter during processing, so that the failure of the tool magazine is frequent; the protective cover is provided with a glass window for observing the internal condition, and the window is easily polluted and scraped by scrap iron and cannot be used after a period of time because the window is arranged in the protective cover; the disc protective cover is difficult to process, and the size precision cannot be guaranteed, so that the field installation is difficult.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a tool magazine protection structure which is simple to process, reliable, high in item performance, good in sealing performance and long in service life.
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the second objective of the utility model is to provide a tool magazine protective structure which is simple to machine, reliable, high in item performance, good in sealing performance and long in service life.
The utility model discloses an one of the purpose adopts following technical scheme to realize:
the utility model provides a tool magazine protective structure for the protection is installed the tool magazine system in the main part, tool magazine protective structure includes the protection casing, the protection casing is formed by a plurality of plane plate body reciprocal anchorages, tool magazine protective structure still includes guard gate and driving piece, the driving piece is fixed in the protection casing, the output of driving piece with the guard gate is connected, guard gate slidable mounting in the protection casing, the driving piece drives the guard gate is relative the protection casing removes and makes tool magazine protective structure opens or closes, works as when tool magazine protective structure closes, the tool magazine system is sealed in the tool magazine protective structure.
Further, the protective cover is cubic.
Further, the protection casing includes the bottom plate, the driving piece is fixed in the bottom plate, guard gate slidable mounting in the bottom plate.
Further, the tool magazine protective structure further comprises a detection switch, the detection switch is fixed on the protective cover, the detection switch detects the position of the protective door, and when the detection switch detects that the protective door is opened in place, the tool magazine system can exchange tools.
Further, the driving member is a cylinder.
Further, the tool magazine protective structure further comprises a side window, and the side window is detachably mounted on the surface of the protective cover.
Further, tool magazine protective structure still includes the side door, side door detachably install in the protection casing surface.
The second purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a machine tool, includes main part and tool magazine system, tool magazine system install in the main part, the machine tool still includes tool magazine protective structure, tool magazine protective structure includes the protection casing, the protection casing is formed by a plurality of plane plate body reciprocal anchorages, the tool magazine system is located in the protection casing, the protection casing will the tool magazine system with the main part is spaced apart and will the tool magazine system is sealed, tool magazine protective structure still includes guard gate and driving piece, the driving piece is fixed in the protection casing, the output of driving piece with the guard gate is connected, guard gate sliding mounting in the protection casing, the driving piece drives the guard gate is relative the protection casing removes and makes tool magazine protective structure opens or closes.
Further, the protective cover is cubic.
Further, the machine tool further comprises a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the tool magazine system, the tool magazine protection structure further comprises a detection switch, the detection switch is fixed on the protection cover and electrically connected with the controller, the detection switch detects the position of the protection door, and the machine tool can perform normal machining after the detection switch detects that the protection door is closed; and after the detection switch detects that the protective door is opened in place, the tool magazine system can exchange tools.
Compared with the prior art, the protective cover of the tool magazine protective structure is formed by mutually fixing a plurality of planar plate bodies, and the planar metal plate does not need excessive bending, so that the processing difficulty is reduced, and the manufacture and the installation are convenient; the protection cover separates the tool magazine system from the main body, so that cutting fluid, cutting scraps and the like in the machining process are prevented from polluting the tool magazine, the stability of the tool magazine is improved, the failure rate of the tool magazine is reduced, and the service life of the tool magazine is prolonged; the protective door moves relative to the protective cover to close the tool magazine protective structure, when the tool magazine protective structure is closed, the tool magazine system is sealed in the tool magazine protective structure, and the interior of the tool magazine is a completely closed space, so that cutting chips are prevented from entering the interior of the tool magazine; the detection switch detects the position of the protective door, and after the detection switch detects that the protective door is closed, the machine tool can carry out normal processing; after the detection switch detects that the protective door is opened in place, the tool magazine system can only change tools, so that the tool magazine system is safer to use and high in reliability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the machine tool of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the machine tool of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a front view of the machine tool of fig. 2.
In the figure: 10. a main body; 20. a tool magazine system; 30. a tool magazine protection structure; 31. a protective cover; 311. a back plate; 3110. a chip blocking plate; 3111. a tailgate; 312. a panel; 313. a top plate; 314. a base plate; 315. a first side plate; 316. a second side plate; 32. a protective door; 33. a drive member; 34. a detection switch; 35. a side window; 36. a side door.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present, secured by intervening elements. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly disposed on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Fig. 1 to 3 show a machine tool according to the present invention, which includes a main body 10, a tool magazine system 20, a tool magazine guard structure 30, and a controller.
The magazine system 20 is mounted on the main body 10. The tool magazine system 20 is electrically connected to the controller.
The tool magazine guard structure 30 includes a guard cover 31, a guard door 32, a driving member 33, a detection switch 34, two side windows 35, and a side door 36. The shield 31 includes a back plate 311, a face plate 312, a top plate 313, a bottom plate 314, a first side plate 315, and a second side plate 316. The back plate 311, the face plate 312, the top plate 313, the bottom plate 314, the first side plate 315 and the second side plate 316 are planar plates. The back plate 311, the face plate 312, the top plate 313, the bottom plate 314, the first side plate 315, and the second side plate 316 are fixed to each other to form a cube. Backplate 311 includes fender bits board 3110 and backplate 3111, fender bits board 3110 and backplate 3111 fixed connection. The back plate 311 separates the magazine system 20 from the main body 10. The magazine system 20 is located inside the protection cover 31. Guard door 32 is slidably mounted on bottom plate 314. The driving member 33 is one of a motor or a cylinder. The driving member 33 is fixed to the base plate 314. The output end of the driving element 33 is connected with the protection door 32, so that the driving element 33 drives the protection door 32 to move relative to the bottom plate 314, the protection cover 31 is opened or closed, when the protection cover 31 is in a closed state, the tool magazine system 20 is sealed in the tool magazine protection structure 30, and the tool magazine system 20 is in a completely closed space, so that chips are prevented from entering the tool magazine system 20.
The detection switch 34 is fixed on the bottom plate 314, and the detection switch 34 is electrically connected with the controller. The detection switch 34 detects the position of the protective door 32, when the protective door 32 reaches a specified position, the detection switch 34 detects a signal and sends the signal to the controller, and the controller controls the tool magazine system 20 to work, so that the tool magazine system 20 is prevented from working and generating accidental injury when the protective door 32 is not closed in place.
The two side windows 35 are detachably mounted on the panel 312 and the second side plate 316, respectively, so as to facilitate the disassembly and maintenance of the tool magazine system 20. The side door 36 is removably mounted to the panel 312 and positioned below the side window 35, the side door 36 facilitating maintenance of the guide tracks and the drive 33.
The protective cover 31 of the tool magazine protective structure 30 of the utility model is formed by mutually fixing a plurality of planar plate bodies, and the planar metal plate does not need excessive bending, thereby reducing the processing difficulty and facilitating the manufacture and installation; the protection cover 31 separates the tool magazine system 20 from the main body 10, so that cutting fluid, cutting chips and the like in the machining process are prevented from polluting the tool magazine system 20, the stability of the tool magazine system 20 is improved, the failure rate of the tool magazine system 20 is reduced, and the service life of the tool magazine system 20 is prolonged; the protective door 32 moves relative to the protective cover 31 to close the tool magazine protective structure 30, when the tool magazine protective structure 30 is closed, the tool magazine system 20 is sealed in the tool magazine protective structure 30, the interior of the tool magazine is a completely closed space, and cutting chips are prevented from entering the interior of the tool magazine; after the detection switch 34 detects that the protection door 32 is completely closed, the tool magazine system 20 can work, and the use is safer and the reliability is high.
The above examples only represent some embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, all according to the equivalent modifications and evolutions of the present invention, which are made to the above embodiments by the essential technology, and all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a tool magazine protective structure for the protection is installed the tool magazine system on the main part, its characterized in that: the tool magazine protective structure comprises a protective cover, the protective cover is formed by fixing a plurality of planar plate bodies, the tool magazine protective structure further comprises a protective door and a driving piece, the driving piece is fixed on the protective cover, the output end of the driving piece is connected with the protective door, the protective door is slidably mounted in the protective cover, the driving piece drives the protective door to be relative to the protective cover, the tool magazine protective structure is opened or closed, and when the tool magazine protective structure is closed, a tool magazine system is sealed in the tool magazine protective structure.
2. The tool magazine protective structure of claim 1, wherein: the protective cover is cubic.
3. The tool magazine protective structure of claim 1, wherein: the protection casing includes the bottom plate, the driving piece is fixed in the bottom plate, guard gate slidable mounting in the bottom plate.
4. The tool magazine protective structure of claim 1, wherein: the tool magazine protection structure further comprises a detection switch, the detection switch is fixed on the protection cover, the detection switch detects the position of the protection door, and when the detection switch detects that the protection door is opened in place, the tool magazine system can only change tools.
5. The tool magazine protective structure of claim 1, wherein: the driving piece is an air cylinder.
6. The tool magazine protective structure of claim 1, wherein: the tool magazine protective structure further comprises a side window, and the side window is detachably mounted on the surface of the protective cover.
7. The tool magazine protective structure of claim 1, wherein: the tool magazine protective structure further comprises a side door, and the side door is detachably mounted on the surface of the protective cover.
8. A machine tool comprising a body and a tool magazine system mounted to the body, characterized in that: the lathe still includes tool magazine protective structure, tool magazine protective structure includes the protection casing, the protection casing is formed by a plurality of plane plate body reciprocal anchorages, the tool magazine system is located in the protection casing, the protection casing will the tool magazine system with the main part is spaced apart and will the tool magazine system is sealed, tool magazine protective structure still includes guard gate and driving piece, the driving piece is fixed in the protection casing, the output of driving piece with the guard gate is connected, guard gate slidable mounting in the protection casing, the driving piece drives the guard gate is relative the protection casing removes and makes tool magazine protective structure opens or closes.
9. The machine tool of claim 8, wherein: the protective cover is cubic.
10. The machine tool of claim 8, wherein: the machine tool further comprises a controller, the controller is electrically connected with the tool magazine system, the tool magazine protection structure further comprises a detection switch, the detection switch is fixed on the protection cover and electrically connected with the controller, the detection switch detects the position of the protection door, and the machine tool can carry out normal machining after the detection switch detects that the protection door is closed; and after the detection switch detects that the protective door is opened in place, the tool magazine system can exchange tools.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202120622720.7U CN214817038U (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Tool magazine protective structure and lathe |
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CN202120622720.7U CN214817038U (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Tool magazine protective structure and lathe |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114505708A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-17 | 江苏思维福特机械科技股份有限公司 | Stable and efficient disc tool magazine |
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2021
- 2021-03-26 CN CN202120622720.7U patent/CN214817038U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114505708A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-17 | 江苏思维福特机械科技股份有限公司 | Stable and efficient disc tool magazine |
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