CN211703316U

CN211703316U - Raise chickens and use automatic feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN211703316U
Application number: CN202020259105.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵凤侠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-05
Filing date: 2020-03-05
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-05

Abstract

The utility model provides a raise chickens and use automatic feeding device, including support frame and material loading part, the upper portion of support frame is equipped with the workbin, the feed inlet setting of the discharge end of material loading part corresponding workbin, be equipped with the play magazine that echelonment distributes and communicate in proper order from the top down on the support frame, the silo setting that ejection of compact box corresponds the chicken coop, the lower part of support frame is equipped with sliding part, the lower part of workbin is equipped with the symmetry and sets up the discharge opening, be equipped with in the discharge opening and prevent blockking up part and material valve, prevent blockking up the part and install the stifled roller of preventing in the discharge opening including rotating, parallel arrangement between the adjacent stifled roller of preventing, prevent being equipped with the crushing stick that evenly sets up along the axial direction on the stifled roller, the crisscross setting of crushing stick of adjacent stifled roller, extend the stifled roller of workbin and be connected with power component. The utility model discloses a prevent piling up of fodder in the feeding case, avoid the fodder caking to cause the jam moreover.

Description

Raise chickens and use automatic feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a raise chickens and use automatic feeding device.

Background

The chicken raising is one of important components of agricultural breeding, and the production behaviors of chicken and eggs are obtained by utilizing the physiological functions of chickens through artificial feeding and breeding by using modes of mountain chicken raising, plastic greenhouse chicken raising, cage chicken raising and the like and converting plant feed into animal energy.

At present, the manual chicken raising industry is rapidly developed, the number of stockings of chickens in a chicken farm is increased on a large scale, and the traditional manual feeding mode is labor-consuming, labor-consuming and low in efficiency, so that the requirement of large-scale chicken raising is difficult to adapt. Consequently more and more automatic mode of feed appears, at the feed in-process, because the chicken coop is in the range upon range of formula of height more, to the great granule type fodder of quality, traditional feed can satisfy the feed, but to the lighter softer fodder of quality, cause the piling up of fodder in the feeding case very easily, and unable natural unloading, and after the ejection of compact of traditional feed, fodder often remains the fodder in a plurality of discharge gates department of feeding case, the fodder that lies in between the discharge gate simultaneously can't carry out the unloading, cause the fodder to utilize incompletely easily.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a raise chickens and use automatic feeding device to prevent the accumulational of fodder in the feeding case, avoid the fodder caking to cause the jam moreover.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model comprises a support frame and a feeding part which are arranged on the upper part of a coop in a straddling manner, wherein the upper part of the support frame is provided with a material storage box, the discharge end of the feeding part corresponds to the arrangement of a feed inlet of the material storage box, the support frame is provided with material discharge boxes which are distributed in a ladder shape and are communicated in sequence from top to bottom, the material discharge boxes correspond to the arrangement of a trough of the coop, the lower part of the support frame is provided with a sliding part, the structure is characterized in that the lower part of the material storage box is provided with symmetrically arranged discharge holes, the discharge holes are internally and sequentially provided with an anti-blocking part and a material valve for controlling the falling of feed from top to bottom, the anti-blocking part comprises anti-blocking rollers which are rotatably arranged in the discharge holes, the adjacent anti-blocking rollers are arranged in parallel, the anti-blocking rollers are provided with, the bottom of the storage box between the discharge holes is provided with a bulge part with the middle part protruding upwards and the two ends extending towards the discharge holes.

The power part comprises a rotating motor, a chain wheel is arranged on a power output shaft of the rotating motor, a chain wheel is arranged on a part extending out of the anti-blocking roller of the storage box, and the chain wheel of the anti-blocking roller is connected with the chain wheel of the power output shaft through a chain.

The feeding part comprises a hopper and a feeding barrel, the discharging end of the hopper is communicated with the feeding end of the feeding barrel, a feeding auger is arranged in the feeding barrel, the feeding barrel is obliquely arranged, and the discharging end of the feeding barrel is positioned above the storage box.

The ejection of compact box includes the box body, and the upper portion of box body is equipped with the pan feeding mouth, and the relative inboard in lower part of box body is equipped with the feed opening that corresponds the setting with the silo of chicken coop, and the intercommunication has the branch material pipe on the inclined plane of the lower part of the box body that is located relative upper strata, divides the material pipe to correspond the pan feeding mouth setting of lower part box body.

The support frame includes crossbeam and bearing diagonal, the bearing diagonal symmetry is established the both ends of crossbeam, the material storage box is located the upper portion of crossbeam, the lower part of bearing diagonal is equipped with sliding part, sliding part includes pulley and slide rail, the pulley is located the lower part of bearing diagonal, pulley slidable mounting in on the slide rail, the slide rail sets up and divides the both sides of establishing at the chicken coop along the length direction of chicken coop.

The material valve comprises a valve body and an air cylinder, a valve plate used for controlling feed to fall is arranged in the valve body in a sliding mode, and one side of the valve plate is connected with a piston rod of the air cylinder.

After the structure is adopted, when the trough of the coop is fed, feed is conveyed to the storage box through the feeding part, the storage box is driven to move when the support frame moves, so that the feed in the storage box is conveyed into the trough of the coop, the sliding part can reduce the moving resistance of the support frame, the storage box is used for discharging after the material valve is opened, the anti-blocking rollers of the anti-blocking part rotate, the crushing rods rotate along with the rotation of the anti-blocking rollers, and the crushing rods between the adjacent anti-blocking rollers are arranged in a staggered mode to crush the massive feed in the feed to avoid the blockage of the feed; when fodder was when the bellying, because the effect of gravity, the fodder can flow the discharge gate along the bellying, and the setting of bellying can avoid piling up of fodder in the material storage box, because the height at material storage box place is higher, has reduced the clearance of material storage box, has reduced intensity of labour.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction a of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the chicken coop comprises a cross beam, 2 parts of an inclined bracket, 3 parts of a material storage box, 4 parts of pulleys, 5 parts of a sliding rail, 6 parts of a material feeding barrel, 7 parts of a material feeding auger, 8 parts of a material discharging box, 9 parts of a material distributing pipe, 10 parts of a valve body, 11 parts of a cylinder, 12 parts of an anti-blocking roller, 13 parts of a crushing rod, 14 parts of a rotating motor, 15 parts of a chain wheel, 16 parts of a chain, 17 parts of a bulge, 18 parts of a hopper, 19 parts of a driving motor and 20 parts of a chicken coo.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the automatic feeding device for raising chickens comprises a supporting frame and a feeding part, wherein the supporting frame straddles the upper part of a chicken coop 20, the supporting frame comprises a beam 1 and inclined supports 2, the inclined supports 2 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the beam 1, a material storage box 3 is arranged at the upper part of the beam 1, a sliding part capable of enabling the supporting frame to move along the length direction of the chicken coop 20 is arranged at the lower part of the inclined supports 2, the sliding part comprises pulleys 4 and sliding rails 5, the sliding rails 5 are arranged along the length of the chicken coop 20 and are positioned at two sides of the chicken coop 20, the pulleys 4 are arranged at the lower part of the inclined supports 2, the pulleys 4 are slidably arranged on the sliding rails 5, one inclined support 2 is provided with a driving motor 19, a power output shaft of the driving motor 19 is provided with a chain wheel, a rotating shaft of the pulleys at the lower part, of course, the sliding member may have any other known structure. The feeding part comprises a hopper 18 and a feeding barrel 6, the discharging end of the hopper 18 is communicated with the feeding end of the feeding barrel 6, a feeding auger 7 is arranged in the feeding barrel 6, the feeding barrel 6 is obliquely arranged, the discharging end of the feeding barrel 6 is positioned above the material storage box 3, and the hopper 18 is fixedly arranged at one end of the hencoop 20; an operator pours feed into the hopper 18, the feed is conveyed to the storage box 3 through the feeding auger 7 in the feeding barrel 6, after the feed in the storage box 3 reaches the standard, the driving motor is started, the power output shaft of the driving motor rotates to drive the pulley to move on the slide rail, when the driving motor drives the feeding device to move to the other end of the coop 20, the travel switch is triggered, the triggered travel switch enables the driving motor to rotate reversely so as to drive the feeding device to move reversely, and the driving motor stops until the travel switch at the starting end is triggered, so that the reciprocating movement of the automatic feeding device for raising chickens is realized. The discharge end of the upper charging barrel 6 is arranged corresponding to the feed inlet of the storage box 3, the lower part of the storage box 3 is symmetrically provided with discharge holes, an anti-blocking part and a material valve are sequentially arranged in the discharge holes from top to bottom, the material valve comprises a valve body 10 and a cylinder 11, a valve plate for controlling feed to fall is slidably mounted in the valve body 10, and one side of the valve plate is connected with a piston rod of the cylinder 11; along with the opening and closing of the mobile control discharge opening of valve plate, can realize carrying the fodder to stock box 3 earlier, thereby the removal of support frame drives the removal of stock box 3 and carries the silo with the fodder in the stock box 3. The anti-blocking part comprises anti-blocking rollers 12 rotatably installed in the discharge hole, adjacent anti-blocking rollers 12 are arranged in parallel, crushing rods 13 uniformly arranged in the axial direction are arranged on the anti-blocking rollers 12, the crushing rods 13 extend outwards in the radial direction of the anti-blocking rollers 12, the crushing rods 13 of the adjacent anti-blocking rollers 12 are arranged in a staggered mode, the anti-blocking rollers 12 extending out of the storage box 3 are connected with a power part, the power part comprises a rotating motor 14, a chain wheel 15 is arranged on a power output shaft of the rotating motor 14, a chain wheel 15 is arranged on a part of the anti-blocking rollers 12 extending out of the storage box 3, and the chain wheel 15 of the anti-blocking rollers 12 is connected with the chain wheel; the bottom of the storage box 3 between the discharging holes is provided with a convex part 17 which is convex upwards in the middle and extends towards the discharging holes. The anti-blocking rollers 12 of the anti-blocking component rotate, the crushing rods 13 rotate along with the rotation of the anti-blocking rollers 12, and the crushing rods 13 between adjacent anti-blocking rollers 12 are arranged in a staggered mode to crush the massive feed in the feed and avoid the feed blocking; when the feed is arranged on the convex part 17, the feed can flow to the discharge hole along the convex part 17 under the action of gravity, the arrangement of the convex part 17 can avoid the accumulation of the feed in the storage box 3, and the storage box 3 is higher in height, so that the cleaning of the storage box 3 is reduced, and the labor intensity is reduced; the rotation of the power output shaft of the rotating motor 14 drives the rotation of the chain wheel 15 to drive the chain 16 to move, so that the chain wheel 15 on the anti-blocking roller 12 rotates to drive the crushing rod 13 to rotate, the block in the feed is reduced, and the occurrence of blockage is avoided. Be equipped with into the echelonment distribution and the play magazine 8 that communicates in proper order from the top down on the down inclined support 2, go out magazine 8 and set up according to the number of piles of chicken coop 20, adopt three-layer play magazine 8 in this embodiment, ejection of compact box 8 includes the box body, the upper portion of box body is equipped with the pan feeding mouth, the pan feeding mouth of the box body on relative upper strata corresponds the discharge gate setting of storage box 3, the relative inboard of box body is equipped with the feed opening that corresponds the setting with the silo of chicken coop 20, can communicate on the inclined plane of the lower part of the box body that is located relative upper strata has branch material pipe 9, branch material pipe 9 corresponds the pan feeding mouth setting of lower part box body, that is to say that.

When the utility model is used, when feeding the trough of the coop, firstly, an operator pours the feed into the hopper 18, the feed is conveyed to the storage box 3 through the feeding auger 7 in the feeding barrel 6, at the moment, the material valve at the discharging hole is in a closed state, after the feeding is completed, the driving motor is started, the rotation of the power output shaft of the driving motor drives the pulley to move on the slide rail, namely, the support frame drives the storage box 3 to move when moving, at the moment, the cylinder drives the material valve to move to enable the material valve to be in an open state to facilitate the falling of the feed, thereby realizing that the feed in the storage box 3 is conveyed into the trough of the coop, the travel switch on the slide rail can realize the reciprocating movement of the feeding device, the storage box 3 carries out the blanking after the material valve is opened, the anti-blocking roller 12 of the anti-blocking component rotates, the crushing rod 13 rotates along with the rotation of the, the crushing rods 13 between the adjacent anti-blocking rollers 12 are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the massive feed in the feed can be crushed, and the feed is prevented from being blocked; when fodder was at bellying 17, because the effect of gravity, the fodder can flow to the discharge gate along bellying 17, and the setting of bellying 17 can avoid the fodder to pile up in stock box 3, because the height at stock box 3 place is higher, has reduced stock box 3's clearance, has reduced intensity of labour.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for raising chickens comprises a support frame and a feeding part, wherein the support frame is straddled on the upper part of a hencoop, the upper part of the support frame is provided with a storage box (3), the discharge end of the feeding part corresponds to the arrangement of a feed inlet of the storage box (3), the support frame is provided with material outlet boxes (8) which are distributed in a step shape from top to bottom and are communicated in sequence, the material outlet boxes (8) correspond to the arrangement of troughs of the hencoop, the lower part of the support frame is provided with a sliding part which can enable the support frame to reciprocate along the length direction of the hencoop, the automatic feeding device is characterized in that the lower part of the storage box (3) is provided with symmetrically arranged discharge holes, the discharge holes are internally and sequentially provided with an anti-blocking part and a material valve for controlling the falling of the fodder from top to bottom, the anti-blocking part comprises anti-blocking rollers (12) rotatably arranged in the discharge holes, the adjacent, adjacent crushing stick (13) of preventing stifled roller (12) crisscross setting, extend the stifled roller (12) of preventing of stock box (3) and be connected with power component, the bottom of stock box (3) between the discharge opening is equipped with middle bellying both ends (17) that extend to the discharge opening to the arch that upwards heaves.

2. The automatic feeding device for raising chickens of claim 1, characterized in that the power unit comprises a rotating motor (14), a chain wheel (15) is arranged on a power output shaft of the rotating motor (14), a chain wheel (15) is arranged on a part of the anti-blocking roller (12) extending out of the storage box (3), and the chain wheel (15) of the anti-blocking roller (12) is connected with the chain wheel (15) of the power output shaft through a chain (16).

3. The automatic feeding device for raising chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding part comprises a hopper (18) and an upper charging barrel (6), the discharging end of the hopper (18) is communicated with the feeding end of the upper charging barrel (6), a feeding packing auger (7) is arranged in the upper charging barrel (6), the upper charging barrel (6) is obliquely arranged, and the discharging end of the upper charging barrel (6) is positioned above the storage box (3).

4. The automatic feeding device for raising chickens of claim 1, characterized in that the discharging box (8) comprises a box body, the upper part of the box body is provided with a feeding port, the opposite inner side of the lower part of the box body is provided with a discharging port corresponding to the trough of the hencoop, the inclined plane of the lower part of the box body opposite to the upper layer is communicated with a distributing pipe (9), and the distributing pipe (9) is arranged corresponding to the feeding port of the lower box body.

5. The automatic feeding device for raising chickens of claim 1, characterized in that the supporting frame comprises a beam (1) and inclined brackets (2), the inclined brackets (2) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the beam (1), the storage box (3) is arranged at the upper part of the beam (1), the lower part of the inclined brackets (2) is provided with a sliding part, the sliding part comprises a pulley (4) and a sliding rail (5), the pulley (4) is arranged at the lower part of the inclined brackets (2), the pulley (4) is slidably arranged on the sliding rail (5), and the sliding rail (5) is arranged along the length direction of the chicken cage (20) and is respectively arranged at two sides of the chicken cage (20).

6. The automatic feeding device for raising chickens according to claim 1, characterized in that the material valve comprises a valve body (10) and a cylinder (11), a valve plate for controlling the falling of the feed is slidably installed in the valve body (10), and one side of the valve plate is connected with a piston rod of the cylinder (11).