CN211701969U - All-weather solar cell with high-efficient heat radiation structure - Google Patents
All-weather solar cell with high-efficient heat radiation structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211701969U CN211701969U CN202020773862.9U CN202020773862U CN211701969U CN 211701969 U CN211701969 U CN 211701969U CN 202020773862 U CN202020773862 U CN 202020773862U CN 211701969 U CN211701969 U CN 211701969U
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- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及太阳能电池技术领域,具体为一种具有高效散热结构的全天候太阳能电池。The utility model relates to the technical field of solar cells, in particular to an all-weather solar cell with a high-efficiency heat dissipation structure.
背景技术Background technique
太阳能电池又称为“太阳能芯片”或“光电池”,是一种利用太阳光直接发电的光电半导体薄片,它只要被满足一定照度条件的光照到,瞬间就可输出电压及在有回路的情况下产生电流,在物理学上称为太阳能光伏。Solar cell, also known as "solar chip" or "photovoltaic cell", is an optoelectronic semiconductor sheet that uses sunlight to generate electricity directly. As long as it is illuminated by light that meets certain illumination conditions, it can output voltage instantly and in the case of a loop. Electric current is generated, which is called solar photovoltaic in physics.
太阳能电池在使用过程中长期暴露在太阳下,使得其温度较高,但是现如今的太阳能电池散热效果较为一般,且其表面的灰尘不易清洁,不便于使用。The solar cell is exposed to the sun for a long time during use, which makes its temperature high, but the heat dissipation effect of today's solar cell is relatively general, and the dust on its surface is not easy to clean, which is inconvenient to use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有高效散热结构的全天候太阳能电池,以解决上述背景技术中提出现如今的太阳能电池散热效果较为一般,且其表面的灰尘不易清洁,不便于使用的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an all-weather solar cell with a high-efficiency heat dissipation structure, so as to solve the problems of the above-mentioned background technology that the heat dissipation effect of the current solar cell is relatively general, and the dust on the surface is not easy to clean, which is inconvenient to use.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种具有高效散热结构的全天候太阳能电池,包括安装架,所述安装架的内侧固定安装有电池板安装座,所述电池板安装座的上端面固定安装有太阳能电池板,所述安装架的后侧固定安装有固定座,所述固定座上端面固定安装有水箱,所述水箱的上端设置有注水口,所述安装架的内侧固定安装有安装板,所述安装板的上端面固定安装有散热扇,所述安装架的内侧固定安装有固定架,所述固定架的内侧设置有毛刷座,所述固定架的底部固定安装有驱动电机,所述固定架的内侧通过轴承安装有传动丝杆,所述传动丝杆的一端与驱动电机的输出轴固定连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an all-weather solar cell with a high-efficiency heat dissipation structure, comprising a mounting frame, the inner side of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted with a battery panel mounting seat, and the upper part of the battery panel mounting seat is A solar panel is fixedly installed on the end face, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the rear side of the mounting frame, a water tank is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the fixing seat, a water injection port is arranged on the upper end of the water tank, and the inner side of the installation frame is fixedly installed There is a mounting plate, the upper end surface of the mounting plate is fixedly installed with a cooling fan, the inner side of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with a fixing frame, the inner side of the fixing frame is provided with a brush seat, and the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly installed with a A drive motor is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame through a bearing, and one end of the drive screw is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the drive motor.
优选的,所述毛刷座的上端面固定安装有丝杆套,所述传动丝杆位于丝杆套的内侧,且传动丝杆与丝杆套之间螺纹连接。Preferably, a screw sleeve is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the brush holder, the transmission screw is located inside the screw sleeve, and the transmission screw and the screw sleeve are threadedly connected.
优选的,所述固定架内侧的左右两侧开设有卡槽,所述毛刷座的两端卡合在卡槽的内侧,所述毛刷座的底部固定安装有清洁毛刷,且清洁毛刷与太阳能电池板的上端面贴合连接。Preferably, the left and right sides of the inner side of the fixing frame are provided with card slots, both ends of the brush seat are engaged with the inner side of the card slots, and the bottom of the brush seat is fixedly installed with a cleaning brush, and the cleaning hair The brush is attached and connected to the upper end face of the solar panel.
优选的,所述水箱的上端面固定安装有水泵,所述水泵的进水口通过管道延伸至水箱的内部,所述水泵的出水口固定安装有主水管的一端,所述主水管的另一端固定安装有分水管,所述分水管的下端面等间距固定安装有多个喷水头,所述喷水头位于太阳能电池板的上方位置。Preferably, a water pump is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the water tank, the water inlet of the water pump extends to the interior of the water tank through a pipeline, the water outlet of the water pump is fixedly installed with one end of a main water pipe, and the other end of the main water pipe is fixed A water distribution pipe is installed, and a plurality of water spray heads are fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the water distribution pipe at equal intervals, and the water spray heads are located above the solar cell panel.
优选的,所述安装板、电池板安装座和固定架在安装架的内侧从下至上一次排布,且三者倾斜角度一致,所述散热扇在安装板的上端面横向、纵向等间距分布有个。Preferably, the mounting plate, the battery plate mounting seat and the fixing frame are arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame from bottom to top, and the inclination angles of the three are the same, and the cooling fans are distributed at equal intervals horizontally and vertically on the upper end face of the mounting plate is having a.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该具有高效散热结构的全天候太阳能电池,通过设置的散热扇对太阳能电池板进行散热,散热扇吹出的风能够带走电池板安装座底部的热量,通过水泵抽取水箱内部的水,通过主水管进入到分水管,最终通过喷水头喷出到太阳能电池板的表面,对太阳能电池板进行降温,通过毛刷座底部的清洁毛刷对太阳能电池板的表面进行清洁,去除太阳能电池板表面的灰尘。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that the all-weather solar cell with a high-efficiency heat dissipation structure dissipates heat from the solar cell panel through the provided heat dissipation fan, and the wind blown by the heat dissipation fan can take away the bottom of the panel mounting seat. The heat in the water tank is extracted by the water pump, enters the water distribution pipe through the main water pipe, and finally is sprayed to the surface of the solar panel through the water nozzle to cool the solar panel. The surface of the solar panel is cleaned to remove the dust on the surface of the solar panel.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型侧视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the side view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型安装板结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a mounting plate of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型毛刷座安装结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the brush seat of the present invention.
图中:1、安装架;2、电池板安装座;3、太阳能电池板;4、固定座;5、水箱;6、注水口;7、安装板;8、散热扇;9、毛刷座;10、驱动电机;11、传动丝杆;12、丝杆套;13、卡槽;14、固定架;15、水泵;16、主水管;17、分水管;18、喷水头。In the picture: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Solar panel mounting seat; 3. Solar panel; 4. Fixed seat; 5. Water tank; 6. Water injection port; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Cooling fan; 9. Brush holder ; 10, drive motor; 11, drive screw; 12, screw sleeve; 13, card slot; 14, fixed frame; 15, water pump; 16, main water pipe; 17, water distribution pipe; 18, sprinkler head.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种具有高效散热结构的全天候太阳能电池,包括安装架1、电池板安装座2、太阳能电池板3、固定座4、水箱5、注水口6、安装板7、散热扇8、毛刷座9、驱动电机10、传动丝杆11、丝杆套12、卡槽13、固定架14、水泵15、主水管16、分水管17和喷水头18,安装架1的内侧固定安装有电池板安装座2,电池板安装座2的上端面固定安装有太阳能电池板3,安装架1的后侧固定安装有固定座4,固定座4上端面固定安装有水箱5,水箱5的上端设置有注水口6,安装架1的内侧固定安装有安装板7,安装板7的上端面固定安装有散热扇8,安装架1的内侧固定安装有固定架14,固定架14的内侧设置有毛刷座9,固定架14的底部固定安装有驱动电机10,固定架14的内侧通过轴承安装有传动丝杆11,传动丝杆11的一端与驱动电机10的输出轴固定连接。1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an all-weather solar cell with a high-efficiency heat dissipation structure, comprising a mounting frame 1, a battery
进一步的,毛刷座9的上端面固定安装有丝杆套12,传动丝杆11位于丝杆套12的内侧,且传动丝杆11与丝杆套12之间螺纹连接,通过驱动电机10带动传动丝杆11进行转动,使得丝杆套12在传动丝杆11的外侧进行移动,从而带动毛刷座9进行移动。Further, a
进一步的,固定架14内侧的左右两侧开设有卡槽13,毛刷座9的两端卡合在卡槽13的内侧,毛刷座9的底部固定安装有清洁毛刷,且清洁毛刷与太阳能电池板3的上端面贴合连接,通过设置的卡槽13对毛刷座9进行卡合安装,使得毛刷座9稳定移动,毛刷座9在移动过程中,通过其底部的清洁毛刷对太阳能电池板3的表面进行清洁,去除灰尘。Further, the left and right sides of the inner side of the
进一步的,水箱5的上端面固定安装有水泵15,水泵15的进水口通过管道延伸至水箱5的内部,水泵15的出水口固定安装有主水管16的一端,主水管16的另一端固定安装有分水管17,分水管17的下端面等间距固定安装有多个喷水头18,喷水头18位于太阳能电池板3的上方位置,水泵15连接外接电源,通过水泵15抽取水箱5内部的水,通过主水管16进入到分水管17,最终通过喷水头18喷出到太阳能电池板3的表面,配合毛刷座9底部的清洁毛刷,清洁效果极佳,使得表面无灰尘的太阳能电池板3散热效果得到提升,同时在仅仅需要进行散热时,通过喷水头18将水喷洒到太阳能电池板3的表面进行降温。Further, a
进一步的,安装板7、电池板安装座2和固定架14在安装架1的内侧从下至上一次排布,且三者倾斜角度一致,散热扇8在安装板7的上端面横向、纵向等间距分布有个,散热扇8连接外接电源,通过设置的散热扇8对太阳能电池板3进行散热,散热扇8吹出的风能够带走电池板安装座2底部的热量,便于使用。Further, the
工作原理:首先,在需要散热时,通过设置的散热扇8对太阳能电池板3进行散热,散热扇8吹出的风能够带走电池板安装座2底部的热量,通过水泵15抽取水箱5内部的水,通过主水管16进入到分水管17,最终通过喷水头18喷出到太阳能电池板3的表面,对太阳能电池板3进行降温,同时,通过驱动电机10带动传动丝杆11进行转动,使得丝杆套12在传动丝杆11的外侧进行移动,从而带动毛刷座9进行移动,毛刷座9在移动过程中,通过毛刷座9底部的清洁毛刷对太阳能电池板3的表面进行清洁,去除灰尘,整体不仅能够对太阳能电池板3进行高效的降温,还能够对太阳能电池板3的表面进行清洁,便于使用。Working principle: First, when heat dissipation is required, the solar panel 3 is dissipated by the heat dissipation fan 8, and the wind blown by the heat dissipation fan 8 can take away the heat at the bottom of the panel mount The water enters the
最后应当说明的是,以上内容仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对本实用新型保护范围的限制,本领域的普通技术人员对本实用新型的技术方案进行的简单修改或者等同替换,均不脱离本实用新型技术方案的实质和范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present invention. Without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113783521A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-10 | 苏州安步新能源科技有限公司 | Cleaning device and cleaning method for photovoltaic power station assembly |
| CN115021649A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-09-06 | 中建材浚鑫(桐城)科技有限公司 | A PERC cell with high conversion efficiency |
| CN117674729A (en) * | 2024-02-02 | 2024-03-08 | 山西晋南钢铁集团有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel group row installing support |
| IT202200019887A1 (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2024-03-28 | Emanuele Giannetti | Cooling system for photovoltaic panels |
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2020
- 2020-05-12 CN CN202020773862.9U patent/CN211701969U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113783521A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-10 | 苏州安步新能源科技有限公司 | Cleaning device and cleaning method for photovoltaic power station assembly |
| CN115021649A (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2022-09-06 | 中建材浚鑫(桐城)科技有限公司 | A PERC cell with high conversion efficiency |
| CN115021649B (en) * | 2022-05-30 | 2025-07-29 | 中建材浚鑫(桐城)科技有限公司 | PERC battery with high conversion efficiency |
| IT202200019887A1 (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2024-03-28 | Emanuele Giannetti | Cooling system for photovoltaic panels |
| US12375035B2 (en) | 2022-09-28 | 2025-07-29 | Emanuele Giannetti | Cooling system for photovoltaic panels |
| CN117674729A (en) * | 2024-02-02 | 2024-03-08 | 山西晋南钢铁集团有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel group row installing support |
| CN117674729B (en) * | 2024-02-02 | 2024-04-26 | 山西晋南钢铁集团有限公司 | Photovoltaic panel group row installing support |
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