CN211697071U - Automatic soil moisture leakage sampling collecting device - Google Patents

Automatic soil moisture leakage sampling collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211697071U
CN211697071U CN202020471877.XU CN202020471877U CN211697071U CN 211697071 U CN211697071 U CN 211697071U CN 202020471877 U CN202020471877 U CN 202020471877U CN 211697071 U CN211697071 U CN 211697071U
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China
Prior art keywords
groove
piston
connecting rod
soil moisture
main body
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020471877.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王云霓
曹恭祥
邢冠颖
张凤鹤
呼木吉勒图
韩岩
冯涛
韩珊珊
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INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ACADEMY OF FORESTRY SCIENCES
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INNER MONGOLIA AUTONOMOUS REGION ACADEMY OF FORESTRY SCIENCES
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Priority to CN202020471877.XU priority Critical patent/CN211697071U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil moisture seepage sampling automatic collection equipment, the structure of which comprises a main body and a liquid level sensor, a connecting rod can be indirectly driven to rotate through a motor by setting an adjusting mechanism in the main body, the connecting rod indirectly drives a rotating plate to rotate, and the rotating plate can contact with the inner wall of a capacity groove when rotating, so that substances which are difficult to dissolve in the interior of a moisture part can be extruded, the seepage sampling effect is improved, and the existence of larger solute and precipitate in the sample is avoided; through having set up moving mechanism at the connecting rod left end, accessible connecting rod drives the piston and removes, and the piston slides in the piston groove to this mobility that drives the inside moisture of capacity groove, the even degree of solute dispersion in the further improvement moisture.

Description

Automatic soil moisture leakage sampling collecting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a seepage sampling automatic collection equipment technical field, concretely relates to soil moisture seepage sampling automatic collection equipment.
Background
The soil is a layer of loose substances on the earth surface, and consists of various granular mineral substances, organic substances, water, air, microorganisms and the like, and can grow plants, the soil is composed of mineral substances formed by weathering of rocks, organic matters generated by decomposition of animals and plants and microorganism residues, soil organisms, water, air, oxidized humus and the like, and the seepage sampling means that collected soil water samples provide a large amount of production suggestions for reasonably planting crops and timely supplementing lost nutrients to the crops and the like after scientific analysis and research.
Collecting device is when sampling the soil moisture seepage because contain partial soil internal material in the moisture seepage is inside, has existed the part among the seepage moisture and is difficult to make it dissolve to moisture inside through the stirring, has leaded to among the seepage sampling, and partial sample density is inconsistent, reduces the sampling effect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
In order to overcome prior art not enough, present a soil moisture seepage sampling automatic collection equipment, solved collection equipment when sampling the soil moisture seepage, because contain partial soil inner material in the moisture seepage is inside, exist in the seepage moisture partly be difficult to make it dissolve to moisture in inside through the stirring, lead to during the seepage sampling, partial sample density is inconsistent, reduces the problem of sampling effect.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a soil moisture seepage sampling automatic collection equipment, including main part, adjustment mechanism and level sensor, main part top fixedly connected with handle, adjustment mechanism fixed mounting is in the main part middle-end, adjustment mechanism comprises capacity groove, motor, bracing piece, moving mechanism, rotor plate, connecting axle, crank and connecting rod, capacity groove fixed mounting is in the main part middle-end to capacity groove lower extreme link up with the drain pipe mutually, motor and capacity groove back bolted connection, bracing piece bottom and capacity groove fixed connection, the bracing piece top constitutes integratively with moving mechanism, moving mechanism left end and rotor plate fixed connection, the connecting axle rotates with motor output shaft is coaxial, crank and the coaxial rotation of connecting axle left end, the crank rotates with the connecting rod right-hand member and is connected.
Further, moving mechanism comprises piston groove, piston, connecting rod and spring, piston groove bottom and bracing piece constitute integratively, the piston right-hand member rotates with the connecting rod to be connected, piston and piston groove side sliding connection, connecting rod and piston right-hand member fixed connection, connecting rod left surface fixedly connected with spring.
Furthermore, the top of the main body is penetrated through the water seepage pipe, the lower end of the front end face of the main body is rotatably connected with the door leaf, the drain pipe is fixedly connected with the inner lower end of the main body, the bottom of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic valve, the inner bottom of the main body is in mutual contact with the collecting bottle, the middle end of the water seepage pipe is provided with a second electromagnetic valve, the right end of the drain pipe is provided with a third electromagnetic valve, and the middle end of the main body is provided with a liquid level sensor.
Furthermore, the capacity groove is of a fan-shaped structure, and the upper end of the left side face of the capacity groove is provided with a connecting groove.
Furthermore, the support rods are arranged at the left end and the right end of the capacity groove, and the support rods at the two ends are not positioned on the same X axis.
Furthermore, the piston groove and the support rod form a T-shaped structure, and the thickness of the piston groove is 1 CM.
Furthermore, the difference between the length of the rotating plate and the diameter of the capacity groove is 0.4CM, and the rotating plate is arranged at the left end and the right end of the capacity groove.
Further, the crank is provided with two cranks, and the interval between the two cranks is 3 CM.
Further, the piston groove is made of stainless steel.
Furthermore, the spring is made of aluminum alloy.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
1) a soil moisture seepage sampling automatic collection equipment, through having set up adjustment mechanism in the main part is inside, the accessible motor indirectly drives the connecting rod and rotates, and the connecting rod indirectly drives the rotor plate and rotates, and when the rotor plate rotated, can contact with capacity inslot wall, the difficult material that dissolves in can extrude the moisture part, improves seepage sampling effect, avoids the inside great solute of existence of sample and deposits.
2) A soil moisture seepage sampling automatic collection equipment, through having set up moving mechanism at the connecting rod left end, the accessible connecting rod drives the piston and removes, and the piston slides in the piston groove to this mobility that drives the inside moisture of capacity groove further improves the even degree of solute dispersion in the moisture.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the inner parts of the capacity slots according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection relationship of the connecting rods of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a main body-1, a handle-2, a water seepage pipe-3, a door leaf-4, a base-5, an adjusting mechanism-6, a water drainage pipe-7, a first electromagnetic valve-8, a collecting bottle-9, a second electromagnetic valve-10, a third electromagnetic valve-11, a liquid level sensor-12, a capacity groove-61, a motor-62, a supporting rod-63, a moving mechanism-64, a rotating plate-65, a connecting shaft-66, a crank-67, a connecting rod-68, a piston groove-641, a piston-642, a connecting rod-643 and a spring-644.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides an automatic collecting device for soil moisture leakage sampling: comprises a main body 1, an adjusting mechanism 6 and a liquid level sensor 12, wherein the top of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 2, the adjusting mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged at the middle end in the main body 1, the adjusting mechanism 6 consists of a capacity groove 61, a motor 62, a supporting rod 63, a moving mechanism 64, a rotating plate 65, a connecting shaft 66, a crank 67 and a connecting rod 68, the capacity groove 61 is fixedly arranged at the middle end in the main body 1, the lower end of the capacity groove 61 is communicated with the water drainage pipe 7 and can provide space for the collection of samples by the collection bottle 9, the motor 62 is connected with the back end of the capacity groove 61 through bolts, the bottom of the supporting rod 63 is fixedly connected with the capacity groove 61, the top of the supporting rod 63 is integrated with the moving mechanism 64, the left end of the moving mechanism 64 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 65, the connecting shaft 66 and the output shaft of the motor 62 rotate coaxially, the crank 67 and the left end of the connecting shaft 66 rotate coaxially, the motor 62 indirectly drives the connecting rod 68 to rotate, and the crank 67 is rotatably connected with the right end of the connecting rod 68.
The moving mechanism 64 includes a piston groove 641, a piston 642, a connecting rod 643 and a spring 644, wherein the bottom of the piston groove 641 is integrated with the support rod 63, the right end of the piston 642 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 68, the piston 642 is slidably connected to the side surface of the piston groove 641, the connecting rod 643 is fixedly connected to the right end of the piston 642, and the spring 644 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the connecting rod 643.
Wherein, 1 top of main part runs through mutually with infiltration pipe 3, and 1 preceding terminal surface lower extreme of main part is rotated with door leaf 4 and is connected, lower extreme fixed connection in drain pipe 7 and the main part 1, the first solenoid valve 8 of drain pipe 7 bottom fixedly connected with, bottom and the mutual contact of receiving flask 9 in the main part 1, infiltration pipe 3 middle-end is equipped with second solenoid valve 10, and drain pipe 7 right-hand member is equipped with third solenoid valve 11, and the middle-end is equipped with level sensor 12 in the main part 1.
The volumetric tank 61 is of a fan-shaped structure, and the upper end of the left side face of the volumetric tank is provided with a connecting groove, so that water in the volumetric tank 61 can be stirred conveniently.
The support rods 63 are disposed at the left and right ends of the capacity groove 61, and the support rods 63 at the two ends are not located on the same X axis, so as to provide a support effect for the piston grooves 641 at the two ends.
The piston groove 641 and the support rod 63 form a T-shaped structure, and the thickness of the piston groove 641 is 1CM, so that the movement of the piston 642 is more stable.
The difference between the length of the rotating plate 65 and the diameter of the capacity groove 61 is 0.4CM, the rotating plates 65 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the capacity groove 61, and the rotating plates 65 at the two ends can rotate to provide power.
Wherein, the crank 67 is equipped with two, and the interval between two cranks 67 is 3CM, drives the rotating plate 65 rotation at both ends.
The piston groove 641 is made of stainless steel, and has corrosion resistance, is not easy to corrode, and does not generate pitting corrosion.
Wherein, the spring 644 is made of aluminum alloy and has small density and high strength.
In the present patent, the crank 67 is a mechanical link mechanism, and in the link mechanism, the crank is called as a crank capable of rotating around the entire circumference.
The utility model provides an automatic collecting device for soil moisture leakage sampling through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;
firstly, when the equipment is used, the equipment is firstly placed in a working area;
secondly, the water seepage pipe 3 can be connected with a seepage pool, the water seepage pipe 3 can receive soil moisture seepage caused by rainfall or other reasons, moisture enters the inside of the capacity groove 61 through the first electromagnetic valve 8, the liquid level sensor 12 can detect the amount of the moisture in the capacity groove 61, and when the moisture in the capacity groove 61 exceeds a set value, the first electromagnetic valve 8 is closed;
thirdly, the motor 62 can drive the connecting shaft 66 to rotate, the connecting shaft 66 drives the crank 67 to rotate, the crank 67 drives the connecting rods 68 at the two ends to rotate, when the connecting rods 68 rotate, the piston 642 can be driven to move in the piston groove 641, and the mobility of the water in the capacity groove 61 can be increased while the piston 642 moves;
fourthly, the piston 642 drives the rotating plate 65 at one end to rotate through the spring 644, and the rotating plate 65 can drive the water in the capacity tank 61 to extrude and stir larger substances in the capacity tank 61 while rotating;
fifthly, after the rotation plate 65 has rotated for a while, the first solenoid valves 8 are sequentially opened to allow the moisture in the drain pipe 7 to sequentially enter the respective collecting bottles 9, and when the moisture in the capacity tank 61 is cleaned, the third solenoid valves 11 are opened to allow the moisture in the capacity tank 61 to be discharged, and the door 4 is opened to allow the collecting bottles 9 to be taken out.
The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The automatic soil moisture leakage sampling collecting device comprises a main body (1) and a liquid level sensor (12), wherein the top of the main body (1) is fixedly connected with a handle (2);
the method is characterized in that: still include adjustment mechanism (6), adjustment mechanism (6) fixed mounting is in main part (1) middle-end, adjustment mechanism (6) comprises capacity groove (61), motor (62), bracing piece (63), moving mechanism (64), rotor plate (65), connecting axle (66), crank (67) and connecting rod (68), capacity groove (61) fixed mounting is in main part (1) middle-end to capacity groove (61) lower extreme link up with drain pipe (7), motor (62) and capacity groove (61) back end bolted connection, bracing piece (63) bottom and capacity groove (61) fixed connection, bracing piece (63) top and moving mechanism (64) constitute an organic whole, moving mechanism (64) left end and rotor plate (65) fixed connection, connecting axle (66) and motor (62) output shaft coaxial rotation, crank (67) and connecting axle (66) left end coaxial rotation, the crank (67) is rotationally connected with the right end of the connecting rod (68).
2. The soil moisture seepage sampling automatic collection equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the moving mechanism (64) is composed of a piston groove (641), a piston (642), a connecting rod (643) and a spring (644), the bottom of the piston groove (641) and the supporting rod (63) are integrated, the right end of the piston (642) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (68), the piston (642) is slidably connected with the side surface of the piston groove (641), the connecting rod (643) is fixedly connected with the right end of the piston (642), and the spring (644) is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the connecting rod (643).
3. The soil moisture seepage sampling automatic collection equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the improved water seepage machine is characterized in that the top of the main body (1) is penetrated through the water seepage pipe (3), the lower end of the front end face of the main body (1) is rotatably connected with the door leaf (4), the lower end of the water drainage pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the inner end of the main body (1), the first electromagnetic valve (8) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water drainage pipe (7), the inner bottom of the main body (1) is in contact with the collecting bottle (9), the middle end of the water seepage pipe (3) is provided with the second electromagnetic valve (10), the right end of the water drainage pipe (7) is provided with the third electromagnetic valve (11), and the middle end of the inner end.
4. The soil moisture seepage sampling automatic collection equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the volumetric groove (61) is of a fan-shaped structure, and the upper end of the left side surface of the volumetric groove is provided with a connecting groove.
5. The soil moisture seepage sampling automatic collection equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting rods (63) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the capacity groove (61), and the supporting rods (63) at the two ends are not located on the same X axis.
6. The soil moisture seepage sampling automatic collection equipment of claim 2, characterized in that: the piston groove (641) and the support rod (63) form a T-shaped structure, and the thickness of the piston groove (641) is 1 CM.
7. The soil moisture seepage sampling automatic collection equipment of claim 1, characterized in that: the difference between the length of the rotating plate (65) and the diameter of the capacity groove (61) is 0.4CM, and the rotating plate (65) is arranged at the left end and the right end of the capacity groove (61).
8. The soil moisture seepage sampling automatic collection equipment of claim 2, characterized in that: the two cranks (67) are arranged, and the interval between the two cranks (67) is 3 CM.
CN202020471877.XU 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Automatic soil moisture leakage sampling collecting device Expired - Fee Related CN211697071U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020471877.XU CN211697071U (en) 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Automatic soil moisture leakage sampling collecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020471877.XU CN211697071U (en) 2020-04-02 2020-04-02 Automatic soil moisture leakage sampling collecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211697071U true CN211697071U (en) 2020-10-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112816265A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-18 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Automatic time-sharing collection device for rice field leakage water

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112816265A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-05-18 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Automatic time-sharing collection device for rice field leakage water

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201016

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee