CN211691835U

CN211691835U - Enclosure for civil engineering

Info

Publication number: CN211691835U
Application number: CN202020169028.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘波洲
Original assignee: Chongqing Vocational College of Transportation
Current assignee: Chongqing Vocational College of Transportation
Priority date: 2020-02-14
Filing date: 2020-02-14
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a fender for civil engineering, which comprises a plurality of baffles and connecting blocks, wherein two groups of first hinging units and two groups of second hinging units are respectively arranged at two sides of each baffle, the first hinging units of the baffles are hinged with the second hinging units of the adjacent baffles, and the two adjacent baffles can relatively rotate and overlap; the two sides of the baffle plates are also provided with first inserting grooves, and the two ends of the connecting block are respectively inserted into the first inserting grooves of the two adjacent baffle plates. The utility model discloses it keeps off long, the comparatively complicated problem of installation to anticipate to enclose to solve current.

Description

Enclosure for civil engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a civil engineering technical field specifically discloses a civil engineering is with enclosing fender.

Background

Civil engineering is a general term of science and technology for building various land engineering facilities, and also refers to various engineering facilities related to human production and life, such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, water supply and drainage, protection engineering and the like. The enclosure means measures taken to isolate a construction site from the external environment and make the construction site a relatively closed space, and includes enclosures built by various masonry materials, maintenance bodies formed by various formed plates, and the like.

The existing enclosure comprises a plurality of plates, each plate is independent, and the plates are installed and fixed after being transported to a site; by adopting the mode, each plate is independent and occupies small space, so that the transportation is very convenient, but the installation time is long and the installation steps are complicated. Meanwhile, most of the existing enclosing barriers are installed on the concrete ground, so that the fixing is convenient and stable, and the stabilizing effect of fixing in a soil layer is not good.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a civil engineering is with enclosing fender to solve present enclosing fender installation time long, the comparatively complicated problem of installation.

In order to achieve the above object, the basic scheme of the utility model is:

the enclosure for civil engineering comprises a plurality of baffles and connecting blocks, wherein two sides of each baffle are respectively provided with two groups of first hinge units and two groups of second hinge units, the first hinge units of the baffles are hinged with the second hinge units of the adjacent baffles, and the two adjacent baffles can rotate relatively and overlap; the two sides of the baffle plates are also provided with first inserting grooves, and the two ends of the connecting block are respectively inserted into the first inserting grooves of the two adjacent baffle plates.

Optionally, the first hinge unit includes a first supporting rod and a rotating column, one end of the first supporting rod is fixedly disposed on the baffle, the other end of the first supporting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating column, and the rotating column is rotatably provided with a rotating ring; the second hinge unit comprises a second supporting rod, one end of the second supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the baffle, the second supporting rod is parallel to the first supporting rod, and the other end of the second supporting rod is connected with the rotating ring in a tangent mode.

Optionally, a first screw hole is formed in the rotating ring, a second screw hole is formed in the second supporting rod, and a bolt is connected to the first screw hole and the second screw hole through threads.

Optionally, the support device further comprises a plurality of filling blocks, wherein second insertion grooves for the filling blocks to be inserted into are formed in two sides of the baffle, and the filling blocks can be inserted into gaps in two sides of the first supporting rod.

Optionally, the height of the filler block is greater than the baffle.

Optionally, the bottom of the fill block is tapered.

Optionally, the cross sections of the connecting blocks and the filling blocks are linear, zigzag or arc.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the scheme are as follows:

1. in this scheme, adjacent baffle can relative rotation and overlap through first articulated unit and second articulated unit, so the baffle can overlap and place, the transportation of being convenient for. Meanwhile, the baffle can be installed by directly rotating and flattening the baffle after being transported to the site.

2. In the first articulated unit of this scheme and the articulated unit of second, second branch is parallel with first branch, and the other end and the tangent connection of swivel becket of second branch, like this, when two adjacent baffles rotate relatively, second branch and first branch also rotate 180 and parallel once more relatively, guarantee that two baffles can overlap, avoid interfering.

3. Be provided with the connecting block in this scheme, only when two adjacent baffles align, the connecting block just can insert two first inserting grooves of two baffles, guarantees that the baffle aligns, encloses the fender and levels.

4. Still be provided with the filling block in this scheme, the space between two connecting blocks can be filled to the filling block, and the filling block can insert earth simultaneously, guarantees to enclose the steadiness of keeping off.

5. The cross sections of the connecting block and the filling block are in a linear shape, a zigzag shape or an arc shape. When two adjacent baffle plates need to form a right angle or other angles, the connecting block and the filling block can be prefabricated into corresponding shapes to be inserted into the first insertion groove and the second insertion groove.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view between two adjacent baffles;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at I in fig. 3.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: baffle 1, connecting block 2, packing block 3, first branch 4, rotation post 5, swivel 6, second branch 7, bolt 8.

Examples

This embodiment is substantially as shown in fig. 1-4:

civil engineering is with enclosing fender includes a plurality of baffles 1, connecting block 2 and filling block 3.

The left and right sides of baffle 1 all vertically runs through and is equipped with two first inserting grooves and two second inserting grooves, and two second inserting grooves are located the inboard, and first inserting groove is located the outside. Two ends of the connecting block 2 are respectively inserted into the first inserting grooves of two adjacent baffles 1; the lower end of the filling block 3 is conical, the height of the filling block 3 is larger than that of the baffle 1, two ends of the filling block 3 are respectively inserted into the second insertion grooves of the two adjacent baffles 1 and downwards inserted into the soil, and the upper ends of the filling block 3, the connecting block 2 and the baffles 1 are flush. The cross sections of the connecting block 2 and the filling block 3 are in a linear shape, a fold line shape or an arc shape.

Two sides of the baffle plate 1 are respectively provided with two groups of first hinge units and two groups of second hinge units, and the first hinge units and the second hinge units are both positioned between the two second insertion grooves. The first hinge unit comprises a first supporting rod 4 and a rotating column 5, one end of the first supporting rod 4 is vertically fixed on the baffle plate 1, and the other end of the first supporting rod 4 is fixedly connected with the rotating column 5. The rotating column 5 is vertical, and a rotating ring 6 is rotatably arranged on the rotating column 5. The second hinge unit comprises a second supporting rod 7, one end of the second supporting rod 7 is vertically and fixedly arranged on the baffle plate 1, and the second supporting rod 7 is parallel to the first supporting rod 4. The other end of the second supporting rod 7 is tangentially connected with the rotating ring 6, the position relationship between the second supporting rod 7 and the first supporting rod 4 is that the two adjacent pairs of the first supporting rod 4 and the second supporting rod 7 are in front and back, and the front and back positions are different, namely, in one pair of the first supporting rod 4 and the second supporting rod 7, the first supporting rod 4 is in front, and the first supporting rod 4 of the other pair is in back. The connection mode of the second support rod 7 and the rotating ring 6 is as follows: the rotating ring 6 is provided with a first screw hole, the second supporting rod 7 is provided with a second screw hole, and the first screw hole and the second screw hole are connected with a bolt 8 through threads.

The specific implementation process is as follows:

during the transportation, connecting block 2 and filling block 3 all separate with baffle 1, and adjacent baffle 1 homogeneous phase is rotated relatively and is overlapped, and baffle 1 is piled up together and is convenient for transport this moment, and the baffle 1 quantity that once piles up can be adjusted according to the transportation condition, dismantles baffle 1 and only needs to twist out bolt 8, and second branch 7 separates with swivel 6 promptly, and adjacent baffle 1 separates.

During the installation, it is flat with baffle 1 exhibition, the adjacent baffle 1 in corner forms the right angle, then insert connecting block 2 in proper order in first inserting groove, insert filling block 3 again in the second inserting groove, filling block 3 inserts into earth.

The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the common general knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics of the embodiments is not described herein. It should be pointed out that to those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, a plurality of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the present invention.

Claims

1. Civil engineering is with enclosing fender, its characterized in that: the baffle plate comprises a plurality of baffle plates and connecting blocks, two groups of first hinge units and two groups of second hinge units are respectively arranged on two sides of each baffle plate, the first hinge units of the baffle plates are hinged with the second hinge units of the adjacent baffle plates, and the two adjacent baffle plates can rotate relatively and overlap; the two sides of the baffle plates are also provided with first inserting grooves, and the two ends of the connecting block are respectively inserted into the first inserting grooves of the two adjacent baffle plates.

2. The fender for civil engineering as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first hinge unit comprises a first supporting rod and a rotating column, one end of the first supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the baffle, the other end of the first supporting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating column, and a rotating ring is rotatably arranged on the rotating column; the second hinge unit comprises a second supporting rod, one end of the second supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the baffle, the second supporting rod is parallel to the first supporting rod, and the other end of the second supporting rod is connected with the rotating ring in a tangent mode.

3. The fender for civil engineering as defined in claim 2, wherein: the rotating ring is provided with a first screw hole, the second supporting rod is provided with a second screw hole, and the first screw hole and the second screw hole are connected with a bolt through threads.

4. The fender for civil engineering as defined in claim 3, wherein: the novel support rod is characterized by further comprising a plurality of filling blocks, wherein second inserting grooves for the filling blocks to insert are formed in two sides of the baffle, and the filling blocks can be inserted into gaps in two sides of the first support rod.

5. The fender for civil engineering as defined in claim 4, wherein: the height of the filling block is greater than that of the baffle.

6. The fender for civil engineering as defined in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the filling block is conical.

7. The fender for civil engineering as defined in claim 6, wherein: the cross sections of the connecting blocks and the filling blocks are in a linear shape, a zigzag shape or an arc shape.