CN211690794U - Assembled timber structure building structure - Google Patents
Assembled timber structure building structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211690794U CN211690794U CN202020043045.8U CN202020043045U CN211690794U CN 211690794 U CN211690794 U CN 211690794U CN 202020043045 U CN202020043045 U CN 202020043045U CN 211690794 U CN211690794 U CN 211690794U
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of wood structure building, and discloses an assembled wood structure building structure, which comprises a base and a wood structure house body, wherein the wood structure house body is fixed on the base, and a support structure is fixed under the base; the supporting structure comprises a well-lattice foundation and an embedded part arranged on the well-lattice foundation part; this assembled timber structure building structure adopts well latticed ground to support, and the built-in fitting is consolidated, can build fast, and stability is high, and construction cycle is shorter, the cost is lower.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a timber structure building technical field, concretely relates to assembled timber structure building structure.
Background
The wood structure is an ancient structural form, and has wide application in most areas of China. The wood has the characteristics of convenient material acquisition, simple construction process and high construction speed, so ancient buildings in China are basically built by using the wood, such as a large number of wood structure ancient buildings which are left to date.
During the timber architecture is built, need make the ground earlier in order to guarantee the stability of whole building, adopt the pre-buried ground of reinforced concrete mostly, this kind of ground stability is high, but construction cycle is longer, and the cost is higher.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide an assembled wood structure building structure, this assembled wood structure building structure adopt well latticed ground to support, and the built-in fitting is consolidated, can build fast, and stability is high, and construction cycle is shorter, the cost is lower.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
an assembled wood structure building structure comprises a base and a wood structure room body, wherein the wood structure room body is fixed on the base, and a supporting structure is fixed below the base; the supporting structure comprises a well-lattice foundation and an embedded part arranged on the well-lattice foundation part.
The utility model discloses in, preferred, the built-in fitting include the chassis and with chassis welded fastening's steel column, the chassis is pre-buried in the underground, the steel column interlude is fixed extremely in the well check form ground.
The utility model discloses in, it is preferred, still be fixed with rag bolt on the chassis, rag bolt is fixed in through the nut on the chassis, just rag bolt one end is hook-like.
In the present invention, preferably, the well-shaped foundation portion is further provided with a steel support frame.
The utility model discloses in, it is preferred, the steel bracing frame includes fixing base, angle steel and stock, the fixing base with well check form ground fixed connection, angle steel one end with the fixing base passes through bolt and nut cooperation fixed connection, and the other end is connected the stock.
The utility model discloses in, preferably, be equipped with tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches node reinforcement in the timber structure room body.
In the utility model, preferably, the mortise and tenon joint reinforcing member comprises at least two coating members for surrounding the wood column and a fixing member for fixing the wood beam, and two adjacent coating members are tightly attached to the wood column and clamp the wood beam; the fixing piece and the cladding piece are fixed on the wood column through the matching of bolts and nuts.
In the utility model, preferably, the covering pieces are provided with a first clamping groove opening and a plurality of through holes, and the first clamping groove openings of two adjacent covering pieces are oppositely arranged to clamp the wood beam; the cladding piece is further provided with an L-shaped clamping plate, and the fixing piece is inserted into the L-shaped clamping plate.
The utility model discloses in, it is preferred, the mounting include the fixed plate and with fixed plate welded splint, be equipped with second draw-in groove mouth in the fixed plate, the size and the wooden beam size of second draw-in groove mouth match, splint are located second draw-in groove mouth both ends.
In the utility model discloses in, preferably, still include staple bolt and/or support piece, with the mounting with cladding piece consolidates on the post.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the assembled wood structure building structure of the utility model is suitable for terrains such as flat ground and mountain land, and is provided with a supporting structure on the base, the supporting structure adopts a well-lattice foundation for supporting, the overall stability of the well-lattice foundation is better than that of a bar-shaped column foundation under a column, and the possibility of settlement of the foundation due to non-uniformity is reduced; meanwhile, the embedded parts are added for reinforcement, so that the building can be quickly carried out, the stability is high, the construction period is short, and the cost is low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembled wood structure building structure according to embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base in the fabricated wood structure building structure according to the embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a base in an assembled wood structure building structure according to the embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a steel support frame in an assembled wood structure building structure according to the embodiment 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating the construction of the anchor rod in the fabricated wood structure building structure according to the embodiment 2.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an installation state of a mortise and tenon joint reinforcing member in an assembled wood structure building structure according to this embodiment 3.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a disassembled structure of an installation state of a mortise and tenon joint reinforcing member in an assembled wood structure building structure according to this embodiment 3.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a reinforcing member of a mortise and tenon joint in an assembled wood structure building structure according to this embodiment 3.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a disassembled structure of the tenon-and-mortise joint reinforcing member in the fabricated wood structure building structure according to this embodiment 3.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram I of an installation state of the mortise and tenon joint reinforcing member in the fabricated wood structure building structure according to this embodiment 4.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram II of an installation state of the mortise and tenon joint reinforcing member in the fabricated wood structure building structure according to this embodiment 4.
In the drawings: 10-base, 20-wood structure house body, 30-supporting structure, 31-well grid foundation, 32-embedded part, 321-chassis, 322-steel column and 323-foundation bolt;
40-steel support frame, 41-fixing base, 42-angle steel, 43-anchor rod, 431-anchor rod main body and 432-drill bit;
50-tenon-and-mortise joint reinforcing piece, 51-cladding piece, 511-first clamping notch, 512-through hole, 513-L-shaped clamping plate, 52-fixing piece, 521-fixing plate, 5211-second clamping notch, 5212-through groove and 522-clamping plate;
60-anchor ear, 70-supporting piece, 80-wood column and 90-wood beam.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides an assembly type wood structure building structure, including a base 10 and a wood structure room body 20, wherein the wood structure room body 20 is fixed on the base 10, and a supporting structure 30 is fixed under the base 10 for increasing the stability of the assembly type wood structure building.
Specifically, the supporting structure 30 includes a well-lattice foundation 31 and an embedded part 32 arranged at the bottom of the well-lattice foundation 31; the well lattice foundation 31 comprises criss-cross foundation columns, supporting columns are arranged at the intersections of the foundation columns and are fixed to the base 10, and compared with the well lattice foundation 31, the overall stability of the bar-shaped foundation columns under the columns is better, so that the possibility of settlement of the foundation due to unevenness is reduced;
further, the embedded part 32 includes a chassis 321 and a steel column 322 welded to the chassis 321, the chassis 321 is embedded underground, and the steel column 322 is inserted and fixed into the lattice-shaped foundation 31. And an anchor bolt 323 is further fixed on the chassis 321, the anchor bolt 323 is fixed on the chassis 321 through a nut, and one end of the anchor bolt 323 is in a hook shape.
Through hook type rag bolt 323, can stably prick root in the underground for the stability performance reinforcing of well check form ground 31 strengthens the stability of whole timber structure building.
Example 2: referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides an assembled wood structure building structure, which is different from embodiment 1 only in that: the bottom of the latticed foundation 31 is also provided with a steel support frame 40, the steel support frame 40 can be provided with a plurality of groups, and the steel support frames 40 are provided with four groups in the embodiment and are respectively arranged on two sides of the latticed foundation 31.
When this assembled timber structure building is fixed on the massif or need increase building stability, the steel support frame 40 that increases can alternate to on the massif or pre-buried in the underground, through pouring cement increase well check form ground 31's stability.
In this embodiment, the steel support frame 40 includes a fixing base 41, an angle steel 42 and an anchor rod 43, the fixing base 41 is fixedly connected to the well-lattice foundation 31, one end of the angle steel 42 is fixedly connected to the fixing base 41 through a bolt and a nut, and the other end of the angle steel is connected to the anchor rod 43.
Furthermore, a group of angle steel 42 and anchor rods 43 is arranged in each steel support frame 40, and the angle steel 42 is arranged obliquely downwards; if two or more groups of angle steel 42 and anchor rods 43 are arranged in each steel support frame 40, two adjacent angle steel 42 are in a V shape, and two adjacent anchor rods 43 are arranged in parallel; two or more groups of angle steels 42 are stressed in a balanced manner, so that the stability of the well-lattice foundation 31 is ensured.
The anchor rod 43 is made of existing equipment and mainly plays a role in reinforcement, the anchor rod 43 comprises an anchor rod main body 431 and a drill bit 432, the drill bit 432 is in threaded connection with one side of the anchor rod main body 431, and the other side of the anchor rod main body 431 is fixedly connected with the angle steel 42.
Example 3: referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides an assembled wood structure building structure, which is different from embodiment 2 only in that: be equipped with tenon fourth of twelve earthly branches node reinforcement 50 in the timber structure room body 20 to make timber structure room body 20 more firm.
Specifically, the mortise and tenon joint reinforcing member 50 comprises at least two cladding pieces 51 for surrounding the wood column 80 and a fixing piece 52 for fixing the wood beam 90, and two adjacent cladding pieces 51 are tightly attached to the wood column 80 and clamp the wood beam 90; the fixing member 52 and the covering member 51 are fixed to the wooden pillar 80 by bolt and nut fitting.
Namely, the internal mortise and tenon joints of the wood structure house body 20 are reinforced through the matching of the fixing piece 52 and the cladding piece 51, so that the integral stability of the wood structure house body 20 is improved; meanwhile, only the wood columns 80 are fixed by bolts, so that damage to wood is reduced.
Further, a first clamping notch 511 and a plurality of through holes 512 are formed in each cladding 51, and the first clamping notches 511 of two adjacent cladding 51 are oppositely arranged to clamp the wood beam 90; the cladding member 51 is further provided with an L-shaped clamping plate 513, and the fixing member 52 is inserted into the L-shaped clamping plate 513.
In this embodiment, the fixing member 52 includes a fixing plate 521 and clamping plates 522 welded to the fixing plate 521, a second slot opening 5211 is formed in the fixing plate 521, the size of the second slot opening 5211 matches the size of the wooden beam 90, the clamping plates 522 are disposed at two ends of the second slot opening 5211, and the fixing member 52 is inserted into the L-shaped clamping plate 513 and penetrates through the wooden beam 90; the clamping plates 522 are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood beam 90, and are matched with bolts and nuts to clamp the wood beam 90, so that the wood beam 90 is prevented from loosening.
In this embodiment, the fixing plate 521 is further provided with a through groove 5212 matching with the through hole 512, and a bolt sequentially penetrates through the through groove 5212, the through hole 512 and the wood pillar 80 to be fixed by a nut.
Example 4: referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present embodiment provides an assembled wood structure building structure, which is different from embodiment 3 only in that: the mortise and tenon joint reinforcing member 50 further comprises a hoop 60 and/or a supporting member 70, so as to reinforce the fixing member 52 and the cladding member 51 on the wood column 80. The anchor ear 60 and the supporting member 70 can be used separately or together, and the load bearing condition of the wooden column 80 and the wooden beam 90 which are reinforced according to the requirement in the actual work is determined.
As shown in fig. 10, the anchor ear 60 is used alone, two anchor ears 60 are sleeved outside the fixing member 20, and the fixing member 52 and the covering member 51 are fixed on the wood column 80 by means of bolt and nut fit.
As shown in fig. 11, the supporting member 70 is used alone, and the supporting member 70 is hinged to the clamp plate 522 and the wooden pillar 80 through fixing seats; further, the supporting member 7 may be a steel rod, a wood rod or a pneumatic rod.
The working principle is as follows: (illustrated in example 4)
During construction, the steel support frame 40 and the embedded part 32 are embedded underground respectively, the latticed foundation 31, the steel support frame 40 and the embedded part 32 are fixed after the steel support frame and the embedded part are fixed, and then the base 10 is fixed on the latticed foundation 31;
when the wood structure house body 20 is installed, the wood columns 80 are fixed on the base 10, and the wood beams 90 are inserted into the wood columns 80; the cladding piece 51 is tightly attached to the wooden pillar 80, the fixing piece 52 is inserted into the L-shaped clamping plate 513 and penetrates through the wooden beam 90, and the bolt sequentially penetrates through the through groove 5212, the through hole 512 and the wooden pillar 80 to be fixed by matching with a nut; the clamping plates 522 are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood beam 90, and are matched with bolts and nuts to clamp the wood beam 90, so that the wood beam 90 is prevented from loosening; finally, installing the wood boards, doors, windows, roofs and the like of the wood structure house body 20 to complete the construction of the whole wood structure building;
this assembled timber structure building structure adaptation level land, mountain region etc. are to the topography, and construction cycle is shorter, the cost is lower.
The above description is for the detailed description of the preferred possible embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications accomplished under the technical spirit suggested by the present invention should fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An assembled wood structure building structure comprises a base (10) and a wood structure room body (20), wherein the wood structure room body (20) is fixed on the base (10), and is characterized in that a supporting structure (30) is fixed below the base (10); the supporting structure (30) comprises a well-lattice foundation (31) and an embedded part (32) arranged at the bottom of the well-lattice foundation (31).
2. The fabricated wood structure building structure according to claim 1, wherein the embedded part (32) comprises a chassis (321) and a steel column (322) welded to the chassis (321), the chassis (321) is embedded underground, and the steel column (322) is inserted and fixed into the well-lattice foundation (31).
3. An assembled wood structure building structure according to claim 2, wherein an anchor bolt (323) is further fixed on the chassis (321), the anchor bolt (323) is fixed on the chassis (321) through a nut, and one end of the anchor bolt (323) is hook-shaped.
4. An assembled wood structure building structure according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the well-lattice-like foundation (31) is further provided with a steel support frame (40).
5. The fabricated wood structure building structure according to claim 4, wherein the steel supporting frame (40) comprises a fixed seat (41), angle steel (42) and an anchor rod (43), the fixed seat (41) is fixedly connected with the well-lattice foundation (31), one end of the angle steel (42) is fixedly connected with the fixed seat (41) through bolt and nut matching, and the other end of the angle steel is connected with the anchor rod (43).
6. An assembled timber structure building structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein the timber structure house body (20) has mortise and tenon joint reinforcements (50) provided therein.
7. An assembled wood structure building structure according to claim 6, wherein the mortise and tenon joint reinforcing member (50) comprises at least two cladding members (51) for surrounding the wood columns and fixing members (52) for fixing the wood beams, and two adjacent cladding members (51) are tightly attached to the wood columns and clamp the wood beams; the fixing piece (52) and the cladding piece (51) are fixed on the wood column through the matching of bolts and nuts.
8. The fabricated wood structure building structure according to claim 7, wherein the cladding members (51) are provided with a first clamping notch (511) and a plurality of through holes (512), and the first clamping notches (511) of two adjacent cladding members (51) are oppositely arranged to clamp the wood beam; the cladding piece (51) is further provided with an L-shaped clamping plate (513), and the fixing piece (52) is inserted into the L-shaped clamping plate (513).
9. An assembled wood structure building structure according to claim 7, wherein the fixing member (52) comprises a fixing plate (521) and clamping plates (522) welded to the fixing plate (521), the fixing plate (521) is provided with a second clamping notch (5211), the size of the second clamping notch (5211) is matched with the size of the wood beam, and the clamping plates (522) are arranged at both ends of the second clamping notch (5211).
10. An assembled wood structure building structure according to claim 7, further comprising hoops (60) and/or supports (70) to reinforce the fixing (52) and cladding (51) to the timber poles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020043045.8U CN211690794U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Assembled timber structure building structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020043045.8U CN211690794U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Assembled timber structure building structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211690794U true CN211690794U (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020043045.8U Active CN211690794U (en) | 2020-01-09 | 2020-01-09 | Assembled timber structure building structure |
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| CN (1) | CN211690794U (en) |
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- 2020-01-09 CN CN202020043045.8U patent/CN211690794U/en active Active
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Effective date of registration: 20240613 Address after: No. 58 Zhoufang Village, Guoli Town, Huantai County, Zibo City, Shandong Province, 256400 Patentee after: Zhou Guangbin Country or region after: China Address before: Zone C3, 1st Floor, Zone C, Animation Building, 126 Animation Middle Road, Eco City, Binhai, Tianjin, 300000 (TG No. 141) Patentee before: Tianjin Duoying Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |