CN203247699U - Modular building structure - Google Patents
Modular building structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN203247699U CN203247699U CN 201320266239 CN201320266239U CN203247699U CN 203247699 U CN203247699 U CN 203247699U CN 201320266239 CN201320266239 CN 201320266239 CN 201320266239 U CN201320266239 U CN 201320266239U CN 203247699 U CN203247699 U CN 203247699U
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- head tree
- square
- support column
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a building structure, concretely to a modular building structure. The modular building structure comprises a modular floor plate, the modular floor plate comprises an upper layer plate and a lower layer plate, the upper layer plate is connected with the lower layer plate through a main structure layer, the modular floor plate is fixed on a steel structure support, the steel structure support comprises main stand columns or comprises main stand columns and inclined struts. The modular building structure is simple in structure, convenient and flexible in assembly, rapid in site construction speed, short in construction period, small in seasonal influence, light in dead load, excellent in mechanical property because of adoption of the steel structure support, stable and solid in overall structure, and excellent in anti-seismic property.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building structure, is specifically related to a kind of modular architectural structure.
Background technology
In industrial civil building, use more architecture structure form and mostly be brick mix structure, tower structure etc. at present.Wherein, brick mix structure refers in the building that the wall, post of vertical load-carrying members etc. adopts brick or concrete block masonry, and laterally the beam of load-bearing, floor, roof panel etc. adopt reinforced concrete structures, and this structural seismic capacity is poor, from great, floor height is restricted, the building types underaction.What tower structure was the most frequently used is concrete frame, steel frame, concrete frame and steel frame are fit to the heavy industrialization construction, and efficient is higher, and workmanship is better, but its still exist from great, cracking resistance is poor, take a lot of work, the site operation cycle is long, and construction is subjected to the deficiencies such as seasonal effect.
The utility model content
According to above deficiency of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of modular architectural structure is provided, and short construction period, anti-seismic performance is good, and structural weight per square meter is light, assembling is flexible, and construction is subjected to seasonal effect little.
Modular architectural structure described in the utility model comprises the modularization floor, and the modularization floor comprises top plate, lower plywood, connects by the main structure layer between top plate and the lower plywood, and the modularization floor is fixed on the steel structure support.
Modularization floor, modularization floor and steel structure support are easy to assembly, and the site operation speed fast period is short flexibly, and dead load is light, adopts steel structure support, and mechanical property is good, and overall structure is firmly stable, and anti-seismic performance is good.
Described main structure layer comprises support column, support column comprises cylinder I, cylinder I is square or cylindrical, cylinder I two ends correspondence is provided with square projection or circular protrusions, square projection or circular protrusions are passed the fixed head that is arranged on the cylinder both ends, support column is connected with top plate, lower plywood by fixed head, and the square projection of top plate, lower plywood and support column or circular protrusions correspondence position arrange square opening or circular port.
Described main structure layer comprises support column, support column also can be for comprising cylinder I, cylinder I is square or cylindrical, cylinder I two ends correspondence arranges square opening or circular port, cylinder I two ends are connected and fixed plate, support column is connected with top plate, lower plywood by fixed head, and top plate, lower plywood and support column square opening or circular port correspondence position arrange square projection or circular protrusions.
Support column in the main structure layer is connected with the fit system in hole by projection with top plate, lower plywood, form the modularization floor, Stability Analysis of Structures, fixed head can be welded on the cylinder I, fixed head arranges 4～12 screwed holes along peripheral direction, be bolted top plate, lower plywood, guarantee to be connected firmly.
Described steel structure support comprises head tree, diagonal brace, and diagonal brace is separately fixed at head tree upper and lower and symmetrical along head tree, and 30～60 angles are arranged between diagonal brace and the head tree.The diagonal brace that is fixed on the head tree bottom equates with the diagonal brace quantity that is fixed on head tree top, and diagonal brace distributes take head tree as axial symmetry.
Fixing tilt prop on the described head tree, diagonal brace is fixed on the tilt prop.Tilt prop can weld or by bolton on head tree, diagonal brace can weld or by bolton on tilt prop.
Described steel structure support comprises head tree, and lateral column is set between the head tree, lateral column two ends connection mode blocking floor, and lateral column is splayed or arranged in a crossed manner.When reserving window position such as need, be traditionally arranged to be splayed.
Described head tree comprises cylinder II, cylinder II is square or cylindrical, cylinder II two ends correspondence is provided with square projection or circular protrusions, square projection or circular protrusions are passed the junction plate that is arranged on the cylinder both ends, head tree is connected with the modularization floor by junction plate, and the square projection of modularization floor and head tree or circular protrusions correspondence position arrange square opening or circular port.
Described head tree comprises cylinder II, cylinder II is square or cylindrical, cylinder II two ends correspondence arranges square opening or circular port, cylinder II two ends fixed connecting plate, head tree is connected with the modularization floor by junction plate, and modularization floor and head tree square opening or circular port correspondence position arrange square projection or circular protrusions.
Head tree is connected with the fit system in hole by projection with the modularization floor, makes form bracing firm, and junction plate can be welded on the cylinder II, and fixed head arranges 4～12 screwed holes along peripheral direction, is bolted the modularization floor, guarantees to be connected firmly.
The square projection of described modularization floor or circular protrusions are inserted the corresponding square opening of head tree or circular port inside, and laterally be fixedly connected with by bolt, preferably cooperate with head tree with circular port with the modularization floor of circular protrusions, the circular protrusions side arranges screwed hole, corresponding head tree circular port place arranges through hole, laterally fix by bolt, make the modularization floor more firm with being connected of column.
Described support column or the head tree outside install one deck gusset plate additional, and gusset plate one side can arrange screwed hole, strengthens fastening effect, and gusset plate can be strengthened the support performance of support column or head tree, and stability is better.
This modular architectural structure can be used separately or a plurality of Combination application, during a plurality of combination, between modularization floor and the modularization floor by bolt or be welded and fixed, when adopting band diagonal brace head tree to support, head tree is fixed on the angle of a modularization floor, a diagonal brace part is fixed on this modularization floor, another part is fixed on the angle of another modularization floor that links to each other with this modularization floor, should adopt fixedly head tree of same way as on continuous another angle of modularization floor, diagonal brace and coupled modularization floor, adopt in a like fashion and a plurality of modularization floors are coupled together the modular architectural structure that composition is whole.
The beneficial effect that the utility model compared with prior art has is:
The utility model is simple in structure, and easy to assembly the site operation speed fast period is short, is subjected to seasonal effect little flexibly, and dead load is light, adopts steel structure support, and mechanical property is good, and overall structure is firmly stable, and anti-seismic performance is good; By gusset plate is set, strengthen fastening and support structure performance, stability is better.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model embodiment 1 structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment 2 structural representations;
Fig. 3 is the utility model embodiment 3 structural representations;
Fig. 4 is the utility model embodiment 4 structural representations
Fig. 5 is the head tree structural representation;
Fig. 6 is modularization form bracing post connection diagram;
Fig. 7 is the support column arrangement schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is gusset plate assembling schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1, modularization floor; 2, diagonal brace; 3, tilt prop; 4, head tree; 5, lateral column; 6, cylinder II; 7, junction plate; 8, top plate; 9, lower plywood; 10, support column; 11, cylinder I; 12, fixed head; 13, gusset plate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described further:
Embodiment 1:
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, modularization floor 1 is fixed on the steel structure support, modularization floor 1 comprises top plate 8, lower plywood 9, connect by the main structure layer between top plate 8 and the lower plywood 9, the main structure layer comprises support column 10, support column 10 comprises cylinder I11, cylinder I11 integral body is square, the centre is square opening, and position, cylinder I11 both ends is welded with fixed head 12, along peripheral every limit 4 screwed holes is set on the fixed head 12, amount to 12, support column 10 is by fixed head 12 and top plate 8, lower plywood 9 is bolted connection, and this modularization floor slab structure is easy to assembly, connects fastening.Steel structure support comprises head tree 4, tilt prop 3, diagonal brace 2, head tree 4 cross section circular, tilt prop 3 is welded on the head tree 4, diagonal brace 2 is bolted on respectively the upper and lower of tilt prop 3, and the quantity that diagonal brace 2 is fixed on tilt prop 3 upper and lowers equates, and the distribution take head tree 4 as axial symmetry, angle is 45 between diagonal brace 2 and the head tree 4.Head tree is fixed on the angle of sinistral modular floor 1 right-hand member, diagonal brace 2 parts are fixed on the sinistral modular floor 1, diagonal brace 2 another part are fixed on the angle of intermediate die blocking floor 1 one ends that link to each other with sinistral modular floor 1, adopt same way as fixedly head tree, diagonal brace and coupled dextral modular floor 1 on intermediate die blocking floor 1 another angle, adopt in a like fashion and a plurality of modularization floors 1 are coupled together the modular architectural structure that composition is whole.
Embodiment 2:
Junction plate 7 on the head tree 4 is bolted connection with modularization floor 1, on the modularization floor 1 circular protrusions is set, the circular protrusions side arranges screwed hole, be circular port in the middle of the head tree 4, corresponding with the circular protrusions screwed hole through hole that arranges on the circular port, modularization floor 1 circular protrusions is inserted in head tree 4 circular ports, and is laterally fastening by bolt.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 3, modularization floor 1 is fixed on the steel structure support, and steel structure support comprises head tree 4, lateral column 5, lateral column 5 is arranged between two head trees 4, lateral column 5 two ends are fixedly connected with up and down two modularization floors 1, and lateral column 5 is splayed and distributes middle reserved window.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 4, modularization floor 1 is fixed on the steel structure support, and steel structure support comprises head tree 4, lateral column 5, lateral column 5 is arranged between two head trees 4, lateral column 5 two ends are fixedly connected with up and down two modularization floors 1, and lateral column 5 is intersection and distributes, and supports more stable.
Embodiment 5:
As shown in Figure 5, head tree 4 comprises cylinder II6, and cylinder II6 is square, and cylinder II6 two ends are provided with square projection, and cylinder II6 both ends also are welded to connect plate 7, and junction plate 7 evenly arranges 12 screwed holes along periphery.Be bolted connection by junction plate 7 and modularization floor 1 when this head tree 4 is used, on the modularization floor 1 square opening be set, this square opening patches with head tree 4 square projections and cooperates, and is easy to assembly quick.The cylinder II6 two ends of head tree 4 also can arrange square opening, and correspondence arranges square projection on the modularization floor 1, can realize patching equally cooperation.Head tree 4 can also be cylindrical, and cylinder II6 two ends correspondence arranges circular protrusions or circular port, on the corresponding modularization floor 1 circular port or circular protrusions is set.
Embodiment 6:
As shown in Figure 8, support column 10 outsides install one deck gusset plate 13 additional, and gusset plate one side arranges 6 screwed holes, can strengthen fastening effect by bolt, and gusset plate 13 can be strengthened the supporting role of support column.The head tree outside can install one deck gusset plate 13 additional equally, plays the effect that identical reinforcement is supported.
This modular architectural structure simple in structure, it is easy to assembly that the site operation speed fast period is short, is subjected to seasonal effect little flexibly, and dead load is light, adopts steel structure support, and mechanical property is good, and overall structure is firmly stable, and anti-seismic performance is good; By gusset plate is set, strengthen the support structure performance, stability is better.
Claims (10)
1. modular architectural structure, it is characterized in that: comprise modularization floor (1), modularization floor (1) comprises top plate (8), lower plywood (9), connect by the main structure layer between top plate (8) and the lower plywood (9), modularization floor (1) is fixed on the steel structure support.
2. modular architectural structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main structure layer comprises support column (10), support column (10) comprises cylinder I (11), cylinder I (11) is square or cylindrical, cylinder I (11) two ends correspondence is provided with square projection or circular protrusions, square projection or circular protrusions are passed the fixed head (12) that is arranged on the cylinder both ends, support column (10) is by fixed head (12) and top plate (8), lower plywood (9) connects, top plate (8), lower plywood (9) arranges square opening or circular port with the square projection of support column (10) or circular protrusions correspondence position.
3. modular architectural structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described main structure layer comprises support column (10), support column (10) comprises cylinder I (11), cylinder I (11) is square or cylindrical, cylinder I (11) two ends correspondence arranges square opening or circular port, cylinder I (11) two ends are connected and fixed plate (12), support column (10) is by fixed head (12) and top plate (8), lower plywood (9) connects, top plate (8), lower plywood (9) arranges square projection or circular protrusions with support column (10) square opening or circular port correspondence position.
4. modular architectural structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steel structure support comprises head tree (4), diagonal brace (2), diagonal brace (2) is separately fixed at head tree (4) upper and lower and symmetrical along head tree (4), between diagonal brace (2) and the head tree (4) 30～60 angles is arranged.
5. modular architectural structure according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the upper fixedly tilt prop (3) of described head tree (4), diagonal brace (2) is fixed on the tilt prop (3).
6. modular architectural structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steel structure support comprises head tree (4), lateral column (5) is set between the head tree (4), lateral column (5) two ends connection mode blocking floors (1), lateral column (5) is splayed or arranged in a crossed manner.
7. according to claim 4,5 or 6 described modular architectural structures, it is characterized in that: described head tree (4) comprises cylinder II (6), cylinder II (6) is square or cylindrical, cylinder II (6) two ends correspondence is provided with square projection or circular protrusions, square projection or circular protrusions are passed the junction plate (7) that is arranged on the cylinder both ends, head tree (4) is connected with modularization floor (1) by junction plate (7), and modularization floor (1) arranges square opening or circular port with the square projection of head tree (4) or circular protrusions correspondence position.
8. according to claim 4,5 or 6 described modular architectural structures, it is characterized in that: described head tree (4) comprises cylinder II (6), cylinder II (6) is square or cylindrical, cylinder II (6) two ends correspondence arranges square opening or circular port, cylinder II (6) two ends fixed connecting plates (7), head tree (4) is connected with modularization floor (1) by junction plate (7), and modularization floor (1) arranges square projection or circular protrusions with head tree (4) square opening or circular port correspondence position.
9. modular architectural structure according to claim 8 is characterized in that: the square projection of described modularization floor (1) or circular protrusions insert the corresponding square opening of head tree (4) or circular port is inner, and laterally is fixedly connected with by bolt.
10. each described modular architectural structure is characterized in that: install one deck gusset plate (13) outside described support column (10) or the head tree (4) additional according to claim 2～6.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320266239 CN203247699U (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Modular building structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320266239 CN203247699U (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Modular building structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203247699U true CN203247699U (en) | 2013-10-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201320266239 Expired - Fee Related CN203247699U (en) | 2013-05-16 | 2013-05-16 | Modular building structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203247699U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106703192A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-24 | 中国电子工程设计院 | Steel-supported equivalent wall unit and composite wall unit |
-
2013
- 2013-05-16 CN CN 201320266239 patent/CN203247699U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106703192A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-05-24 | 中国电子工程设计院 | Steel-supported equivalent wall unit and composite wall unit |
| CN106703192B (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2023-03-14 | 鞍钢中电建筑科技股份有限公司 | Steel shotcrete equivalent wall unit and combination wall unit |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20131023 |