CN211688725U

CN211688725U - Porous carbon base surface water heavy metal emergency treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN211688725U
Application number: CN202020099517.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李思阳; 骆其金; 姚玲爱; 刘立; 黎京士; 刘畅; 谌建宇
Original assignee: South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
Current assignee: South China Institute of Environmental Science of Ministry of Ecology and Environment
Priority date: 2020-01-16
Filing date: 2020-01-16
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste water treatment technical field just discloses a porous carbon base table water heavy metal emergency treatment device, including the processing apparatus body, one side fixedly connected with catheter of processing apparatus body, the top fixedly connected with dog of processing apparatus body, one side fixedly connected with motor of dog, the output shaft of motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with pivot, the outer wall fixedly connected with stirring vane of pivot, the outer wall fixedly connected with puddler of pivot, the top fixedly connected with transfer line of processing apparatus body. This porous carbon base table water heavy metal emergency treatment device can reach the purpose of carrying out rapid processing to the heavy metal of earth's surface aquatic, has solved the problem that general table water heavy metal processing apparatus treatment effeciency is low for the treatment effeciency has shortened the process time, has practiced thrift the cost, and chemical reaction rate is fast simultaneously, and the treatment effect is good, has satisfied user's user demand.

Description

Porous carbon base surface water heavy metal emergency treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste water treatment technical field specifically is a porous carbon base table water heavy metal emergency treatment device.

Background

Along with the rapid development of social economy and the rapid increase of urban population, the discharge amount of urban sewage is increasing day by day. Municipal sewage becomes an important source of environmental pollution. The urban sewage contains a large amount of COD, NH3-N, heavy metals and other pollution components. Heavy metal sewage can cause a great deal of harm to human health and natural environment. Heavy metal pollution has become one of the most serious problems in environmental pollution today. The traditional methods for removing metal ions include chemical precipitation, chemical oxidation-reduction, activated carbon adsorption, ion exchange, solvent extraction, physical methods, membrane separation, etc. At present, when the emergency treatment device is used for treating surface sewage, the treatment efficiency is low, so that the heavy metal treatment time in the sewage is long, the characteristics of slow reaction rate of chemical substances and the like exist, a lot of troubles are brought to the sewage treatment of people, and the emergency treatment requirement of the sewage cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a porous carbon base table water heavy metal emergency treatment device, this porous carbon base table water heavy metal emergency treatment device possess advantages such as high efficiency, have solved the problem that general surface water heavy metal treatment device treatment effeciency is low.

(II) technical scheme

For realizing above-mentioned porous carbon base table water heavy metal emergency treatment device efficient purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a porous carbon base surface water heavy metal emergency treatment device comprises a treatment device body, wherein one side of the treatment device body is fixedly connected with a liquid guide pipe, the top of the treatment device body is fixedly connected with a stop block, one side of the stop block is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupler, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring blade, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the top of the treatment device body is fixedly connected with a liquid conveying pipe, the inner side wall of the treatment device body is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the top of the partition plate is movably connected with a blanking plate, one side of the treatment device body is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe, the outer wall of the liquid discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a water valve body, the inner side wall of the treatment device body, the utility model discloses a glass, including the inside wall fixedly connected with of processing apparatus body, the inside wall fixedly connected with second filter layer of processing apparatus body, the inside wall fixedly connected with second adsorbed layer of processing apparatus body, the bottom fixedly connected with snubber block of processing apparatus body, the bottom fixedly connected with base of snubber block, the outer wall fixedly connected with damping spring of base, the fixed frame of positive fixedly connected with of processing apparatus body, glass is observed to the inner wall fixedly connected with of fixed frame, the positive fixedly connected with outlet pipe of processing apparatus body.

Preferably, one end of the catheter penetrates through one side of the treatment device body and extends into the treatment device body, and the pipe diameter of the catheter is five centimeters.

Preferably, the infusion tube is a funnel-shaped infusion tube, and the upper tube diameter of the infusion tube is ten centimeters.

Preferably, one end of the drain pipe penetrates through one side of the treatment device body and extends into the treatment device body, and the pipe diameter of the drain pipe is three centimeters.

Preferably, the first filter layer and the second filter layer are a sand filter layer and a filter cloth filter layer respectively, and the first filter layer and the second filter layer are arranged on the inner side wall of the processing device body in parallel.

Preferably, the first adsorption layer and the second adsorption layer are respectively a microorganism adsorption layer and an activated carbon adsorption layer, and the first adsorption layer and the second adsorption layer are arranged on the inner side wall of the treatment device body in parallel.

Preferably, one end of the damping spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base, and the damping spring is a carbon steel damping spring.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a porous carbon base table water heavy metal emergency treatment device possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this porous carbon base table water heavy metal emergency treatment device, motor through setting up, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, stirring vane, the puddler, first filter layer, first adsorbed layer, second filter layer and second adsorbed layer, can reach the purpose of carrying out rapid processing to the heavy metal in the surface water, the problem that general surface water heavy metal treatment device treatment effeciency is low has been solved, thereby improving the treatment efficiency, shorten the treatment time, the cost is saved, simultaneously, chemical substance reaction rate is fast, the treatment effect is good, user's user demand has been satisfied.

2. This porous carbon base table water heavy metal emergency treatment device through snubber block, base and damping spring who sets up, can reach and carry out absorbing purpose to processing apparatus, avoids carrying out the in-process of stirring to chemical reductant and surface water and produces and rock, has improved the stability that the device was handled, and safe and reliable has accelerated metal ion's precipitation efficiency, and the treatment effect is good.

3. This porous carbon base table water heavy metal emergency treatment device through the fixed frame that sets up with observe glass, can reach the workman of being convenient for and carry out the purpose of observing to the reaction of processing apparatus inside, makes things convenient for the workman in time to control the device, and the treatment effect is good, is worth extensively promoting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a processing apparatus body; 2. a catheter; 3. a stopper; 4. a motor; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a stirring blade; 7. a stirring rod; 8. a transfusion tube; 9. a partition plate; 10. a blanking plate; 11. a liquid discharge pipe; 12. a water valve body; 13. a first filter layer; 14. a first adsorbent layer; 15. a second filter layer; 16. a second adsorption layer; 17. a damper block; 18. a base; 19. a damping spring; 20. a fixing frame; 21. observing glass; 22. and (5) discharging a water pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a porous carbon base surface water heavy metal emergency treatment device comprises a treatment device body 1, one side of the treatment device body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid guide tube 2, one end of the liquid guide tube 2 penetrates through one side of the treatment device body 1 and extends into the treatment device body 1, the diameter of the liquid guide tube 2 is five centimeters, the top of the treatment device body 1 is fixedly connected with a stop block 3, one side of the stop block 3 is fixedly connected with a motor 4, an output shaft of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5 through a coupler, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 6, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 7, the top of the treatment device body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid conveying tube 8, the liquid conveying tube 8 is a funnel-shaped liquid conveying tube, the upper tube diameter of, the top of the partition board 9 is movably connected with a blanking board 10, one side of the processing device body 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe 11, one end of the liquid discharge pipe 11 penetrates through one side of the processing device body 1 and extends into the processing device body 1, the pipe diameter of the liquid discharge pipe 11 is three centimeters, the outer wall of the liquid discharge pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a water valve body 12, the inner side wall of the processing device body 1 is fixedly connected with a first filter layer 13, the inner side wall of the processing device body 1 is fixedly connected with a first adsorption layer 14, the inner side wall of the processing device body 1 is fixedly connected with a second filter layer 15, the first filter layer 13 and the second filter layer 15 are respectively a sand filter layer and a filter cloth filter layer, the first filter layer 13 and the second filter layer 15 are arranged on the inner side wall of the processing device body 1 in parallel, the first filter layer 13 can remove suspended particulate matters and activated sludge in water, and the, the inner side wall of the treatment device body 1 is fixedly connected with a second adsorption layer 16, the first adsorption layer 14 and the second adsorption layer 16 are respectively a microorganism adsorption layer and an active carbon adsorption layer, the first adsorption layer 14 and the second adsorption layer 16 are arranged on the inner side wall of the treatment device body 1 in parallel, the first adsorption layer 14 is used for adsorbing residual heavy metal ions, the second adsorption layer 16 is used for adsorbing microorganisms which are difficult to adsorb in surface sewage, the purpose of quickly treating heavy metals in surface water can be achieved through the arranged motor 4, the rotating shaft 5, the stirring blades 6, the stirring rod 7, the first filter layer 13, the first adsorption layer 14, the second filter layer 15 and the second adsorption layer 16, the problem of low treatment efficiency of a common surface water heavy metal treatment device is solved, the treatment efficiency is accelerated, the treatment time is shortened, the cost is saved, and the reaction rate of chemical substances is high, the treatment effect is good, the use requirement of a user is met, the bottom of the treatment device body 1 is fixedly connected with a damping block 17, the bottom of the damping block 17 is fixedly connected with a base 18, the outer wall of the base 18 is fixedly connected with a damping spring 19, one end of the damping spring 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base 18, the damping spring 19 is a carbon steel damping spring, the carbon steel is iron-carbon alloy with less carbon content, the hardness is high, the strength is high, the purpose of damping the treatment device can be achieved through the arranged damping block 17, the base 18 and the damping spring 19, the shaking generated in the process of stirring a chemical reducing agent and surface water is avoided, the treatment stability of the device is improved, the safety and the reliability are realized, the precipitation efficiency of metal ions is accelerated, the treatment effect is good, the front of the treatment device body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed frame 20, the inner wall of the fixed frame 20 is fixedly connected with, through the fixed frame 20 and the observation glass 21 that set up, can reach the workman of being convenient for and carry out the purpose of observing to the inside reaction of processing apparatus, make things convenient for the workman in time to control the device, the treatment effect is good, is worth extensively promoting, the positive fixedly connected with outlet pipe 22 of processing apparatus body 1.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When using, input earth's surface sewage in toward processing apparatus body 1 by transfer line 8, add chemical reductant in the processing apparatus body 1 by catheter 2, motor 4 starts, pivot 5 drives stirring vane 6 and puddler 7 and carries out the intensive mixing to chemical reductant and earth's surface sewage, make the heavy metal in the earth's surface sewage deposit on blanking plate 10, the liquid after will deposiing is by the leading-in lower part of processing apparatus body 1 of fluid-discharge tube 11, first filter layer 13 is got rid of suspended particles and activated sludge in the aquatic, first adsorbed layer 14 carries out adsorption treatment to remaining heavy metal ion, other particulate matters in the sewage can further be filtered to second filter layer 15, second adsorbed layer 16 carries out adsorption treatment to the microorganism that is difficult to adsorb in the earth's surface sewage.

To sum up, this porous carbon base table water heavy metal emergency treatment device can carry out rapid processing to the heavy metal of earth's surface aquatic for the treatment effeciency has shortened the process time, has practiced thrift the cost, and chemical reaction rate is fast simultaneously, and the treatment effect is good, has satisfied user's user demand.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a porous carbon base table water heavy metal emergency treatment device, includes processing apparatus body (1), its characterized in that: a catheter (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment device body (1), a stop block (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment device body (1), a motor (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the stop block (3), an output shaft of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (5) through a coupler, stirring blades (6) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5), a stirring rod (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (5), a transfusion tube (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the treatment device body (1), a partition plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the treatment device body (1), a blanking plate (10) is movably connected to the top of the partition plate (9), a liquid discharge tube (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment device body (1), and a water valve body (12) is fixedly connected, the inner side wall of the processing device body (1) is fixedly connected with a first filter layer (13), the inner side wall of the processing device body (1) is fixedly connected with a first adsorption layer (14), the inner side wall of the processing device body (1) is fixedly connected with a second filter layer (15), the inner side wall of the processing device body (1) is fixedly connected with a second adsorption layer (16), the bottom of the processing device body (1) is fixedly connected with a damping block (17), the bottom of the damping block (17) is fixedly connected with a base (18), the outer wall of the base (18) is fixedly connected with a damping spring (19), the front surface of the processing device body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed frame (20), the inner wall fixedly connected with of fixed frame (20) observes glass (21), the positive fixedly connected with outlet pipe (22) of processing apparatus body (1).

2. The porous carbon based surface water heavy metal emergency treatment device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the liquid guide pipe (2) penetrates through one side of the treatment device body (1) and extends into the treatment device body (1), and the pipe diameter of the liquid guide pipe (2) is five centimeters.

3. The porous carbon based surface water heavy metal emergency treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the infusion tube (8) is a funnel-shaped infusion tube, and the upper tube diameter of the infusion tube (8) is ten centimeters.

4. The porous carbon based surface water heavy metal emergency treatment device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the liquid discharge pipe (11) penetrates through one side of the treatment device body (1) and extends into the treatment device body (1), and the pipe diameter of the liquid discharge pipe (11) is three centimeters.

5. The porous carbon based surface water heavy metal emergency treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the first filter layer (13) and the second filter layer (15) are a sand filter layer and a filter cloth filter layer respectively, and the first filter layer (13) and the second filter layer (15) are arranged on the inner side wall of the treatment device body (1) in parallel.

6. The porous carbon based surface water heavy metal emergency treatment device of claim 1, wherein: the first adsorption layer (14) and the second adsorption layer (16) are respectively a microorganism adsorption layer and an activated carbon adsorption layer, and the first adsorption layer (14) and the second adsorption layer (16) are arranged on the inner side wall of the treatment device body (1) in parallel.

7. The porous carbon based surface water heavy metal emergency treatment device of claim 1, wherein: one end of the damping spring (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base (18), and the damping spring (19) is a carbon steel damping spring.