Yarn winding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wind field, more specifically relates to a yarn wind.
Background
A large amount of yarns are often needed in the textile industry, large-scale textile processing enterprises generally adopt a high-precision winding machine to wind and arrange large batches of raw material yarns, the winding effect is good, but the equipment price is high, the cost investment is large, and the winding machine is not suitable for small and medium-sized textile processing enterprises. Especially when putting in order the yarn of small part, open the comparatively energy consumption of high accuracy coiling machine, consequently adopt the manual work to carry out the yarn winding more, adopt artifical winding mode, not only inefficiency, waste time and energy moreover.
To current through artifical winding yarn mode, there is not only inefficiency, and the problem that wastes time and energy.
Therefore, effective solutions to solve the above problems need to be proposed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model discloses a yarn winding device, there is inefficiency, and the problem of wasting time and energy through artifical winding yarn mode in the solution technique.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides a yarn winding device, which comprises a frame, a wire guiding mechanism, a rotating mechanism for winding yarn and a reciprocating mechanism for driving the rotating mechanism to reciprocate;
the wire guiding mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the reciprocating mechanism are all positioned in the frame and are fixedly connected with the frame;
the wire guiding mechanism is characterized in that the rotating mechanism is positioned on one side of the wire guiding mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism is positioned below the rotating mechanism, and the reciprocating mechanism is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the frame is a square body having openings at both the top and one side;
the frame comprises a bottom plate, a left side plate, a front side plate and a rear side plate;
the bottom plate, the left side plate, the front side plate and the rear side plate are fixedly connected to form the frame;
the rotating mechanism and the reciprocating mechanism are close to an opening at one side of the frame.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the wire guiding mechanism includes a pay-off box connected to the left side plate, a first wire guiding wheel located on a side of the pay-off box away from the left side plate, a second wire guiding wheel located on a side of the first wire guiding wheel, and a strut located between the first wire guiding wheel and the second wire guiding wheel;
the first wire guide wheel and the second wire guide wheel are fixed between the front side plate and the rear side plate through a first connecting rod;
the support rod is fixed on the bottom plate through a second connecting rod;
and the support rod is fixedly sleeved with a directional wheel through a third connecting rod.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, two first wire guide wheels are provided at intervals; two second wire guide wheels are arranged at intervals; or
Two first wire guide wheels are arranged at intervals; one second wire guide wheel is arranged.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the rotating mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, a coil bobbin sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, and a first driving motor for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate;
the power output shaft of the first driving motor is connected with the first rotating shaft;
the bobbin rotates with rotation of the first rotation shaft.
As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the reciprocating mechanism includes a fixed rod and a cam body located below the first driving motor;
one end of the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected with the rear side plate through a third connecting rod, one end of the auxiliary rod is hinged with the third connecting rod, and the other end of the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected with the rod body of the fixed rod;
one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the first driving motor, and a circle body is fixed at the other end of the fixed rod;
a second rotating shaft is fixed on the cam body;
the reciprocating mechanism further comprises a second driving motor for driving the second rotating shaft to rotate.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the device also comprises a universal wheel fixed below the bottom plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model discloses a yarn winding device, which comprises a frame, a wire guiding mechanism, a rotating mechanism for winding yarn and a reciprocating mechanism for driving the rotating mechanism to reciprocate; the wire guiding mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the reciprocating mechanism are all positioned in the frame and are fixedly connected with the frame; the rotating mechanism is positioned at one side of the wire guiding mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism is positioned below the rotating mechanism, and the reciprocating mechanism is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism. Specifically, the yarn is guided by the guide mechanism, the yarn is guided to the rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism rotates to achieve winding of the yarn, the reciprocating mechanism drives the rotating mechanism to reciprocate up and down in the process that the rotating mechanism winds the yarn, winding of the yarn in height is achieved, and uniform winding of the yarn is achieved. It can be seen that the utility model discloses a yarn wind simple structure need not too much structural component, and can realize improving the whole aesthetic property of the yarn after the winding to the even winding of yarn, can avoid again simultaneously carrying out the shortcoming that wastes time and energy that the yarn winding mode brought through the manual work among the prior art.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a yarn winding device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire guiding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating mechanism and a reciprocating mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
10. a base plate; 11. a left side plate; 20. a wire releasing box; 21. a first wire guide wheel; 22. a second wire guide wheel; 23. A strut; 30. a first rotating shaft; 31. a bobbin; 32. a first drive motor; 40. fixing the rod; 42. A cam body; 100. a universal wheel; 101. a wheel locking device; 201. supporting the box; 230. a directional wheel; 400. a circle body; 420. a second rotation axis.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a yarn winding device according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1. The utility model provides a yarn winding device, which comprises a frame, a wire guiding mechanism, a rotating mechanism for winding yarn and a reciprocating mechanism for driving the rotating mechanism to reciprocate; the wire guiding mechanism, the rotating mechanism and the reciprocating mechanism are all positioned in the frame and are fixedly connected with the frame; the rotating mechanism is positioned at one side of the wire guiding mechanism, the reciprocating mechanism is positioned below the rotating mechanism, and the reciprocating mechanism is fixedly connected with the rotating mechanism. Specifically, the yarn is guided by the guide mechanism, the yarn is guided to the rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism rotates to achieve winding of the yarn, the reciprocating mechanism drives the rotating mechanism to reciprocate up and down in the process that the rotating mechanism winds the yarn, winding of the yarn in height is achieved, and uniform winding of the yarn is achieved. It can be seen that the utility model discloses a yarn wind simple structure need not too much structural component, and can realize improving the whole aesthetic property of the yarn after the winding to the even winding of yarn, can avoid again simultaneously carrying out the shortcoming that wastes time and energy that the yarn winding mode brought through the manual work among the prior art.
In order to further clarify the structure of the frame, preferably, the frame is a square body with an opening on the top and one side; the frame comprises a bottom plate 10, a left side plate 11, a front side plate and a rear side plate; the bottom plate 10, the left side plate 11, the front side plate and the rear side plate are fixedly connected to form a frame; the rotating mechanism and the reciprocating mechanism are close to the opening at one side of the frame.
In order to further clarify the structure of the wire guiding mechanism, it is preferable that the wire guiding mechanism includes a pay-off box 20 connected to the left side plate 11, a first wire guiding wheel 21 located at a side of the pay-off box 20 away from the left side plate 11, a second wire guiding wheel 22 located at a side of the first wire guiding wheel 21, and a strut 23 located between the first wire guiding wheel 21 and the second wire guiding wheel 22; the first wire guide wheel 21 and the second wire guide wheel 22 are fixed between the front side plate and the rear side plate through a first connecting rod; the supporting rod 23 is fixed on the bottom plate 10 through a second connecting rod; the bearing rod 23 is sleeved and fixed with a directional wheel 230 through a third connecting rod. In specific implementation, preferably, two first wire guide wheels 21 are arranged at intervals; two second wire guide wheels 22 are arranged at intervals; or two first wire guide wheels 21 are arranged at intervals; one second wire guide wheel 22 is provided in number.
When the number of the first wire guide wheels 21 is two, the two wire guide wheels are arranged at intervals; the number of second wire guide wheels 22 is two at intervals as shown in fig. 1. Specifically, the yarn is fed out by the pay-off box 20, passed through the first yarn guide wheel 21, the orientation wheel 230 on the strut 23, and the second yarn guide wheel 22 in this order, and guided to the rotating mechanism; among the two first wire guide wheels 21, the left first wire guide wheel 21 is higher than the right first wire guide wheel 21; the two second wire guide wheels 22 have the same height and are positioned on the same horizontal line, and the two second wire guide wheels 22 and the right first wire guide wheel 21 can be positioned on the same horizontal line; the height of the orientation wheel 230 is lower than that of the first wire guide wheel 21 and that of the second wire guide wheel 22, and the center of the orientation wheel 230 forms an isosceles triangle with the connecting line between the center of the first wire guide wheel 21 close to the supporting rod 23 and the center of the second wire guide wheel 22 close to the supporting rod 23. In addition, in the concrete implementation, wire mechanism can set up multirow, for example three rows, as shown in 2, fig. 2 is the utility model discloses embodiment provides a wire mechanism's structural schematic diagram, can work simultaneously, is favorable to improving work efficiency. The wire guiding mechanism is provided with a plurality of rows, and similarly, the rotating mechanism and the reciprocating mechanism are correspondingly arranged.
When the number of the first wire guide wheels 21 is two, the two wire guide wheels are arranged at intervals; when the number of the second guide wheels 22 is set to one, the yarn guiding works in a similar manner to that described above and will not be described here.
In a specific implementation, a tray 201 for placing and limiting the pay-off box 20 may be fixed on an inner side wall of the left side plate 11, as shown in fig. 1. The first connecting rod can be fixed between the front side plate and the rear side plate in a clamping manner in the prior art. First wire wheel 21 and second wire wheel 22 all cup joint on respective head rod, and carry on spacingly with first wire wheel 21 and second wire wheel 22 through the stopper, prevent that first wire wheel 21 and second wire wheel 22 from moving on respective head rod, first wire wheel 21 and second wire wheel 22 are restricted on respective head rod, but first wire wheel 21 and second wire wheel 22 are rotatable on the head rod. Wherein, specifically, can set up the draw-in groove on the head rod, carry out spacingly through partial stopper joint in the draw-in groove with first wire wheel 21 and second wire wheel 22.
In order to further clarify the structure of the rotating mechanism, it is preferable that the rotating mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 30, a bobbin 31 sleeved outside the first rotating shaft 30, and a first driving motor 32 for driving the first rotating shaft 30 to rotate; a power output shaft of the first driving motor 32 is connected to the first rotating shaft 30; the bobbin 31 rotates with the rotation of the first rotation shaft 30. Specifically, when the yarn is guided to the rotating mechanism through the yarn guide mechanism, specifically, the yarn is guided to the bobbin 31 on the rotating mechanism and is manually wound one turn around the bobbin 31, and then the first driving motor 32 is activated, the first driving motor 32 drives the first rotating shaft 30 to rotate, and the bobbin 31 rotates with the rotation of the first rotating shaft 30, so that the winding of the yarn on the bobbin 31 is realized.
For further clarity of the structure of the reciprocating mechanism, preferably, the reciprocating mechanism includes a fixing lever 40, a cam body 42; one end of the auxiliary rod 41 is fixedly connected with the rear side plate through a third connecting rod, one end of the auxiliary rod 41 is hinged with the third connecting rod, and the other end of the auxiliary rod 41 is fixedly connected with the rod body of the fixed rod 40; one end of the fixing rod 40 is fixedly connected with the first driving motor 32, and the other end of the fixing rod 40 is fixed with a circular body 400; a second rotating shaft 420 is fixed on the cam body 42; the reciprocating mechanism further includes a second driving motor for driving the second rotating shaft 420 to rotate.
And simultaneously starting the reciprocating mechanism in the process of rotating the rotating mechanism. Specifically, start the second driving motor, drive the fixed second rotation axis 420 on the cam body 42, the rotation of second rotation axis 420 drives the rotation of cam body 42, when cam body 42 rotated to the major axis, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is a specific embodiment of the utility model provides a rotary mechanism and reciprocating mechanism's schematic structure diagram. At this time, the rotating mechanism is pushed to the highest position, the rotating mechanism integrally moves upwards, the cam body 42 continuously rotates clockwise, the rotating mechanism integrally slowly moves downwards at a constant speed in the rotating process until the rotating mechanism integrally descends to the lowest position, and then continuously reciprocates in the process due to the fact that the cam body 42 continuously rotates and slowly moves upwards at a constant speed until the yarn is wound completely.
Wherein the shape of the cam body 42 resembles an oval. The second rotating shaft 420 is fixed to a side of the cam body 42 at an end away from the fixing lever 40. The second driving motor may be fixed to the base plate 10. In a specific implementation, the first driving motor 32 and the second driving motor may be both rotating motors in the prior art.
Preferably, a universal wheel 100 is further included, which is fixed under the base plate 10. Set up universal wheel 100 in bottom plate 10 below, make things convenient for the bulk movement of yarn device on the one hand, on the other hand also can be after removing suitable position, through pressing universal wheel 100 locking wheel ware 101, universal wheel 100 will be locked, prevents that the device from sliding in the use, influences the wire winding effect.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The present invention is not to be limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and other embodiments that fall within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.