CN211686895U - Conveying system for continuous mining - Google Patents

Conveying system for continuous mining Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211686895U
CN211686895U CN201922502269.0U CN201922502269U CN211686895U CN 211686895 U CN211686895 U CN 211686895U CN 201922502269 U CN201922502269 U CN 201922502269U CN 211686895 U CN211686895 U CN 211686895U
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conveyor
section
tensioning
belt
continuous mining
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张永丰
刘宏兵
裴红光
马伦飞
朱俊山
翟伟
李春江
康海英
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Anhui Masteel Conveying Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Anhui Masteel Conveying Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a conveying system for continuous mining belongs to mining conveying equipment technical field. The utility model discloses a conveying system for continuous mining, which comprises a movable discharging hopper and a displacement device, wherein the movable discharging hopper is erected and installed at the head part of the displacement device; the tail part of the displacement device is detachably connected with a lifting device through a connecting section, and the tail part of the lifting device is provided with a movable telescopic device; the intelligent transshipment device, the displacement device, the lifting device and the mobile telescopic device are arranged in different combinations according to requirements; when the intelligent transfer device is transferred, the intelligent transfer device and the mobile crushing station can be transferred together; the whole conveying system is independently and intelligently controlled to form a conveying equipment system device for continuous mining so as to realize the combination of independent control of single equipment and linkage control of system equipment.

Description

Conveying system for continuous mining
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the mining conveying equipment technique and specifically relates to a conveying system for continuous mining that says so.
Background
Aiming at the objective requirements and development trend that environmental protection, energy conservation and intellectualization are modern mechanical equipment products, the continuous mining process is actively promoted in the industry in an environment-friendly, energy-saving and high-efficiency manner. The traditional mining and conveying method of the mine is an intermittent mining method, which has large civil engineering quantity and long period; the stone is conveyed by adopting an automobile transportation mode, and because the distance between a mine and a site for storing materials is long, the road is uneven, a transportation road needs to be built, the initial investment is large, and the running, maintenance and repair costs of an automobile are high; the transportation is safe, the cost is high, and the danger is high.
If the authorized bulletin number is: CN204675398U, the date of authorized announcement: chinese patent of 2015 9, month and 30 carries out corresponding improvement aiming at the problems, and provides a mine continuous mining and conveying system which comprises mining equipment, movable crushing equipment, movable conveying equipment, semi-movable conveying equipment and fixed conveying equipment, wherein one end of the movable conveying equipment is connected with the movable crushing equipment, the other end of the movable conveying equipment is connected with the semi-movable conveying equipment, the semi-movable conveying equipment is connected with the fixed conveying equipment, and the fixed conveying equipment is communicated with a gravel storage warehouse. The technical problem to be solved is to provide a continuous mining and conveying system for mines, which takes a plurality of mobile and semi-mobile devices as cores to realize mining, crushing and conveying, and to provide a mining and conveying method using the continuous mining and conveying system for mines. Because the continuous mining process adopts a series of belt conveyors connected behind the mobile crushing station to transport materials, the complete set of conveying system is easy to have the problems of difficult displacement and reset, time consumption, low efficiency, difficult transition of complete equipment, poor site adaptability and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Technical problem to be solved by the utility model
Aiming at the problem that the head transshipment conveying equipment in the conveying equipment system in the prior art is difficult to move and align; the middle displacement conveying equipment is frequently bonded with the rubber belt, and the reset precision is low after displacement; afterbody discharge equipment body is big thing heavy, and the difficulty of shifting, the poor scheduling problem of adaptability on field, the utility model provides a conveying system for continuous mining, each monomer equipment's of full play advantage has formed the conveying equipment system device for continuous mining, realizes that monomer equipment independent control and system equipment coordinated control combine together.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme does:
a conveyor system for continuous mining comprising a mobile discharge hopper and a displacement device, the mobile discharge hopper mounted on the head of the displacement device; the feed inlet of the movable discharge hopper is communicated with the feed section of the head of the displacement device from the upper part; the tail part of the displacement device is detachably connected with a lifting device through a connecting section, the tail part of the lifting device is provided with a movable telescopic device, and a discharge port of a discharge device arranged at the tail part of the lifting device leads to a feed port arranged at the head part of the movable telescopic device; the intelligent transfer device is arranged below a discharge hole at the tail part of the mobile crushing station; the discharge hole of the intelligent transfer device is arranged above the feed hole of the movable discharge hopper; during transition, the intelligent transfer device can be divided into all the single devices and respectively transitioned, and the intelligent transfer device can be transitioned together with the mobile crushing station; the moving device, the lifting device and the movable telescopic device generally utilize self tracks to carry out transition, and are convenient and flexible; the whole conveying system is independently and intelligently controlled to form a conveying equipment system device for continuous mining so as to realize the combination of independent control of single equipment and linkage control of system equipment.
According to the further technical scheme, the intelligent transshipment device comprises an L1 conveyor, the L1 conveyor is connected to the tail of the mobile crushing station through a connecting structure arranged at the head of the L1 conveyor, a discharge port at the tail of the L1 conveyor is arranged above the head of the L2 conveyor through a turntable I, and the L1 conveyor can rotate around the L2 conveyor through the turntable I, so that the requirement of the first installation site of the transshipment equipment is reduced; l2 conveyer aircraft nose below is provided with to turn to the support wheelset, and its afterbody is provided with the below and is provided with the lift wheelset, can promote L2 conveyer afterbody discharge gate to remove the discharge hopper top through the lift wheelset to guarantee to remove the in-process, equipment does not require the separation, thereby has saved equipment installation time that resets again, has improved work efficiency.
According to the further technical scheme, the turntable I is of a hollow cylindrical structure and can be adaptively and movably connected above a feed inlet of the head of an L2 conveyor so as to realize the transshipment conveying of the crushed stones; the tail part of the L2 conveyor is also provided with a rotary table II which is of a hollow cylindrical structure and can be adaptively and movably connected above the feed inlet of the movable discharging hopper; when the intelligent transfer device moves, the turntable II is in contact with the feed inlet of the movable discharging hopper, so that the L2 conveyor can rotate around the movable discharging hopper, and the L1 conveyor and the L2 conveyor do not need to be separated when the intelligent transfer device moves; when the intelligent transshipment device works, the L2 conveyor can discharge the broken stones from the discharge hole of the intelligent transshipment device into the interior of the feed hole of the movable discharge hopper through the rotary disc II, so that long-distance transshipment conveying is realized.
According to the further technical scheme, a hydraulic system is arranged on the L2 conveyor and used for controlling the lifting of the lifting wheel set, when the intelligent transfer device works, the lifting wheel set below the L2 conveyor is put down to be in contact with the ground, so that a discharge opening at the tail of the L2 conveyor is lifted to be above a feed opening of the movable discharge hopper, and the next-step conveying of the crushed stones is realized; during the mountain stone blasting, in the support on the L2 conveyer was retrieved to the lifting pulley group, carousel II and the contact of removal discharge hopper for L2 conveyer can be rotatory round removing discharge hopper, thereby guarantees that intelligent reprint device need not the split and can accomplish the transfer, thereby saves equipment installation time that resets.
According to a further technical scheme, an electric control system is further arranged on the L2 conveyor, and cable supporting mechanisms are connected between the L1 conveyor and the L2 conveyor, between the head of the L1 conveyor and the movable crushing station and between the L2 conveyor and the movable discharging hopper, so that the electric control system can be electrically communicated with all parts through the cable supporting mechanisms.
According to the technical scheme, the displacement device comprises a supporting belt section, a tensioning section and a lengthening section which are sequentially connected, a plurality of groups of dragging roller sets are arranged on the supporting belt section, a conveying belt I penetrates through the dragging roller sets, and the supporting belt section prevents the conveying belt I from drooping when the displacement device extends or shortens; the lengthened section is used for adapting to increase in long-distance conveying; the tensioning device is arranged on the tensioning section and comprises a tensioning trolley, a tensioning roller and a bend roller, the tensioning roller is arranged on the tensioning trolley, the tensioning trolley can slide along a track at the lower part of the displacement device, the tensioning trolley is started during tensioning, the required conveyor belt I for extending or shortening each time is released, the time for moving the displacement device each time is greatly shortened, and the working efficiency is improved; the conveyor belt I sequentially passes through the lengthening section, the tensioning section and the belt supporting section and then is reversely and sequentially wound on the bend drum and the tensioning drum; the multi-layer winding mode of the conveyor belt I realizes multi-layer folding of the conveyor belt I in the tensioning device, so that the belt storage capacity of the displacement device is improved;
according to the technical scheme, the lifting device comprises a crawler type moving mechanism I, an oblique-pulling bridge type underframe is arranged above the crawler type moving mechanism I, a lifting section is fixedly mounted on an extending section at the front part of the underframe, a steering wheel is arranged on the lower surface of the front part of the lifting section, and when the tail part of the displacement device is in butt joint with the lifting device, the crawler type moving mechanism I is started to drive the steering wheel to drive the whole lifting device to move to the tail part of the displacement device, so that the butt joint of the lifting device is completed.
According to a further technical scheme, the mobile telescopic device comprises an outer truss, an inner truss, a crawler-type moving mechanism II, a radial telescopic mechanism and a supporting mechanism; the vertical directions of the inner truss and the outer truss are respectively and fixedly connected with an inner conveying belt and an outer conveying belt; the inner truss is arranged inside the outer truss through a radial telescopic mechanism, and the lower part of the outer conveying belt is telescopic along the vertical direction of the outer truss; the top end of the supporting mechanism is fixedly connected with the upper part of the outer truss, the radial telescopic mechanism is matched with the supporting mechanism for use, so that the inner conveying belt extends outwards as required, the discharging surface is formed by points and lines, and the conveying length of materials and the degree of freedom of length adjustment are improved; the crawler-type moving mechanism II is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the bottom of the outer truss through the slewing bearing, can be applied to a complex ground state, is suitable for a complex mining mine environment, and is flexible and flexible.
The technical scheme is that the device further comprises a horizontal swinging mechanism, and the application of the horizontal swinging mechanism enables the discharging surface to be expanded from the length direction of the discharging line to the horizontal direction from the line and the surface to form a fan-shaped discharging working surface, the discharging area is increased in geometric multiples, and materials with high humidity can be uniformly dispersed on the whole fan-shaped working surface; the bottom of the horizontal swing frame fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom of the horizontal swing mechanism is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel can adjust the direction of the integral moving; the bottom end of the supporting mechanism is fixed on a bottom supporting platform of the horizontal swinging mechanism, and the lifting supporting mechanism is used for enabling the discharging point to be changed from point to line, from line to surface and then from surface to space three-dimensional discharging, so that the discharging efficiency is further improved.
3. Advantageous effects
Adopt the technical scheme provided by the utility model, compare with prior art, have following beneficial effect:
(1) the utility model discloses a conveying system for continuous mining, which is characterized in that an intelligent transfer device, a displacement device, a lifting device and a movable telescopic device are arranged in different combinations according to requirements; when the intelligent transfer device is transferred, the intelligent transfer device and the mobile crushing station can be transferred together; the moving device, the lifting device and the movable telescopic device generally utilize self tracks to carry out transition, and are convenient and flexible; the whole conveying system is independently and intelligently controlled to form a conveying equipment system device for continuous mining so as to realize the combination of independent control of single equipment and linkage control of system equipment;
(2) the utility model discloses a conveying system for continuous mining, two sets of conveyors in the intelligent transshipment device realize the transfer through the supporting wheel set and realize the mutual rotation through the turntable I, so as to reduce the requirement of the first installation site of the transshipment equipment;
(3) the utility model discloses a conveying system for continuous mining, carousel I adaptation formula swing joint is above L2 conveyer head feed inlet for L1 conveyer can be around L2 conveyer rotation, in order to reduce the place requirement; the turntable II is adaptively and movably connected above the feeding hole of the movable discharging hopper, so that the L2 conveyor can rotate around the movable discharging hopper, the transfer device can complete transfer without being detached, and the reset and installation time of equipment is saved;
(4) the utility model discloses a conveying system for continuous mining, set up the electrical control system on the L2 conveyer, and adopt WebAccess to programme to realize remote control and can realize compatibly with the removal crushing station, thereby realize the intelligent control of whole device;
(5) the utility model discloses a conveying system for continuous mining, a belt supporting section is arranged on a displacement device to avoid the sagging of a conveying belt I when the displacement device extends or shortens;
(6) the utility model discloses a conveying system for continuous mining, the displacement device is equipped with the tensioning section, be provided with the overspeed device tensioner on the tensioning section, start the tensioning hydro-cylinder that sets up on the overspeed device tensioner and can realize the tensioning to the conveyer belt, easy operation is convenient;
(7) the utility model discloses a conveying system for continuous mining, radial telescopic machanism and supporting mechanism cooperate the use, make the interior conveyer belt extend outward as required, the discharge surface is by some and line, improved the conveying length of material and the degree of freedom of length adjustment;
(8) the utility model discloses a conveying system for continuous mining, crawler-type moving mechanism II passes through slewing bearing fixed connection in outer truss bottom stiff end, and crawler-type moving mechanism II can be applied to complicated ground state, is adapted to complicated mining stope environment, and is flexible, the flexibility is strong;
(9) the utility model discloses a conveying system for continuous mining, the application of horizontal swing mechanism makes the discharge surface enlarge to the horizontal direction by line and face again, by the length direction of unloading line, is the unloading working face of sector ring shape, and the area of unloading is the geometric multiple increase, and can be with the material of great humidity evenly dispersed on whole sector ring shape working face;
(10) the utility model discloses a conveying system for continuous mining, which can form a working surface of 90-270 degrees; and the gap of the blanking track can be correspondingly adjusted according to the width and the length of the inner conveying belt and the water content of the material.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conveying system for continuous mining according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a transfer conveying system of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the displacement conveying system of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a conveying and stacking system of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent transfer structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the displacement device of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the mobile lifting device of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the mobile telescopic device of the present invention;
fig. 9 is the utility model discloses a remove telescoping device orbit plan view utility model.
In the figure: 1-L1 conveyor; 2-L2 conveyor; 3-a cable support mechanism; 4-moving the discharge hopper; 5-a displacement device; 6-a lifting device; 7-moving the telescoping device; 11-a connecting structure; 12-turntable I; 21-a steering support wheel set; 22-a hydraulic system; 23-an electrical control system; 24-a lifting wheel set; 25-rotating disc II; 41-a feed inlet; 50-conveyor belt I; 51-a feed section; 52-carrier band section; 53-tension section; 54-an elongated section; 55-tow roller set; 56-tensioning the trolley; 57-tensioning roller; 58-a direction-changing drum; 60-conveyor belt II; 61-a connecting segment; 62-a steering wheel; 63-a crawler type moving mechanism I; 64-a chassis; 65-a lifting section; 66-a discharge device; 70-an outer conveyor belt; 71-outer truss; 72-inner truss; 73-a radial telescoping mechanism; 74-horizontal swinging mechanism; 75-a support mechanism; 76-crawler type moving mechanism II; 77-material inlet; 78-blanking port; 700-inner conveyor belt; 740-rotating wheel.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the present invention, reference will be made to the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The conveying system for continuous mining of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, comprises a mobile discharging hopper 4 and a displacement device 5, wherein the mobile discharging hopper 4 is mounted on the head of the displacement device 5; the inlet opening 41 of said mobile discharge hopper 4 opens from above into the inlet section 51 of the head of the displacement device 5; as shown in fig. 2-4, the tail part of the displacement device 5 is detachably connected with a lifting device 6 through a connecting section 51, the tail part of the lifting device 6 is provided with a movable telescopic device 7, and a discharge opening of a discharge device 66 arranged at the tail part of the lifting device 6 leads into a feed opening 77 arranged at the head part of the movable telescopic device 7; the intelligent transfer device is arranged below a discharge hole at the tail part of the mobile crushing station; the discharge hole of the intelligent transfer device is arranged above the feed hole 41 of the movable discharge hopper 4; during transition, the intelligent transfer device can be divided into all the single devices and respectively transitioned, and the intelligent transfer device can be transitioned together with the mobile crushing station; the displacement device 5, the lifting device 6 and the mobile telescopic device 7 generally utilize self tracks to carry out transition, and are convenient and flexible; the whole conveying system is independently and intelligently controlled to form a conveying equipment system device for continuous mining so as to realize the combination of independent control of single equipment and linkage control of system equipment.
Example 2
The basic structure of the conveying system for continuous mining of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 1, and the differences and improvements are that: as shown in fig. 5, the intelligent transfer device comprises an L1 conveyor 1, the L1 conveyor 1 is connected to the tail of the mobile crushing station through a connecting structure 11 arranged at the head of the L1 conveyor 1, a discharge port at the tail of the L1 conveyor 1 is arranged above the head of an L2 conveyor 2 through a rotary table i 12, and the L1 conveyor 1 can rotate around the L2 conveyor 2 through the rotary table i 12, so that the requirement of the primary installation site of the transfer equipment is reduced; a steering support wheel set 21 is arranged below the head of the L2 conveyor 2, a lifting wheel set 24 is arranged below the tail of the L2 conveyor, and a discharge port at the tail of the L2 conveyor 2 can be lifted above the movable discharging hopper 4 through the lifting wheel set 24, so that the separation of equipment is not required in the moving process, the resetting and mounting time of the equipment is saved, and the working efficiency is improved;
in the embodiment, the turntable I12 is of a hollow cylindrical structure and can be adaptively and movably connected above a feed inlet at the head of the L2 conveyor 2 so as to realize the transshipment conveying of the crushed stones; the tail part of the L2 conveyor 2 is also provided with a turntable II 25, the turntable II 25 is of a hollow cylindrical structure and can be adaptively and movably connected above the feeding hole 41 of the movable discharging hopper 4; when the intelligent transfer device moves, the turntable II 25 is in contact with the feeding hole 41 of the movable discharging hopper 4, so that the L2 conveyor can rotate around the movable discharging hopper 4, and the L1 conveyor 1 and the L2 conveyor 2 do not need to be separated when the intelligent transfer device moves; when the intelligent transshipment device works, the L2 conveyor 2 can discharge crushed stones from the discharge hole of the intelligent transshipment device into the interior of the feeding hole 41 of the movable discharging hopper 4 through the rotary disc II 25, so that long-distance transshipment conveying is realized.
Example 3
The basic structure of the conveying system for continuous mining of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 2, and the differences and improvements are that: as shown in fig. 5, a hydraulic system 22 is arranged on the L2 conveyor 2 and used for controlling the lifting of the lifting wheel set 24, when the intelligent transfer device works, the lifting wheel set 24 below the L2 conveyor 2 is put down to be in contact with the ground, so that the discharge opening at the tail of the L2 conveyor 2 is lifted to be above the feed opening 41 of the movable discharge hopper 4, and the next step of conveying the crushed stones is realized; during the mountain stone blasting, in lifting wheel set 24 withdrawed the support on L2 conveyer 2, carousel II 25 and the contact of removal discharge hopper 4 for L2 conveyer 2 can be rotatory round removing discharge hopper 4, thereby guarantees that intelligent reprint device need not the split and can accomplish the transfer, thereby saves equipment installation time that resets.
Example 4
The basic structure of the conveying system for continuous mining of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 3, and the differences and improvements are that: as shown in fig. 5, an electrical control system 23 is further disposed on the L2 conveyor 2, and the cable support mechanisms 3 are connected between the L1 conveyor 1 and the L2 conveyor 2, between the head of the L1 conveyor 1 and the mobile crushing station, and between the L2 conveyor 2 and the mobile discharging hopper 4, so that the electrical control system realizes electrical communication of each part through the cable support mechanisms 3; and programming is carried out by adopting WebAccess so as to realize remote control and realize compatibility with the mobile crushing station, thereby realizing intelligent control of the whole device.
Example 5
The basic structure of the conveying system for continuous mining of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 4, and the differences and improvements are that: as shown in fig. 6, the displacement device 5 comprises a supporting belt section 52, a tensioning section 53 and a lengthening section 54 which are connected in sequence, a plurality of groups of pulling roller sets 55 are arranged on the supporting belt section 52, a conveyor belt i 50 penetrates through the pulling roller sets 55, and the supporting belt section 52 prevents the sagging of the conveyor belt i 50 when the displacement device 5 is extended or shortened; the lengthened section is used for adapting to increase in long-distance conveying; the tensioning section 53 is provided with a tensioning device, the tensioning device comprises a tensioning trolley 56, a tensioning roller 57 and a direction-changing roller 58, the tensioning roller 57 is arranged on the tensioning trolley 56, the tensioning trolley 56 can slide along a track at the lower part of the displacement device 5, the tensioning trolley 56 is only required to be started during tensioning, the required conveyor belt I50 required for extending or shortening each time is released, the time for moving the displacement device each time is greatly shortened, and the working efficiency is improved; the conveyor belt I50 sequentially passes through the lengthening section 54, the tensioning section 53 and the belt supporting section 52, and then is reversely and sequentially wound on the turnabout drum 58 and the tensioning drum 57; the multi-layer winding mode of the conveyor belt I50 realizes multi-layer folding of the conveyor belt I50 in the tensioning device, so that the belt storage capacity of the displacement device 5 is improved;
as shown in fig. 7, the lifting device 6 includes a crawler type moving mechanism i 63, a cable-stayed bridge type underframe 64 is arranged above the crawler type moving mechanism i 63, a lifting section 65 is fixedly installed on a front extending section of the underframe 64, a steering wheel 62 is arranged on a lower surface of a front portion of the lifting section 65, and when the tail portion of the displacement device 5 is in butt joint with the lifting device 6, the crawler type moving mechanism i 63 is started to drive the steering wheel 62 to drive the whole lifting device 6 to move to the tail portion of the displacement device 5, so that the butt joint of the lifting device 6 is completed.
Example 6
The basic structure of the conveying system for continuous mining of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 5, and the differences and improvements are that: as shown in fig. 8, the mobile telescopic device comprises an outer truss 71, an inner truss 72, a crawler type mobile mechanism ii 76, a radial telescopic mechanism 73 and a support mechanism 75; the inner conveying belt 700 and the outer conveying belt 70 are fixedly connected to the vertical direction of the inner truss 72 and the vertical direction of the outer truss 71 respectively; the inner truss 72 is arranged inside the outer truss 71 through a radial telescopic mechanism 73, and the lower part of the outer conveying belt 70 is stretched and contracted along the vertical direction of the outer truss 71; the top end of the supporting mechanism 75 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the outer truss 71, and the radial telescopic mechanism 73 is matched with the supporting mechanism 75 for use, so that the inner conveying belt 700 extends outwards as required, the discharging surface is formed by points and lines, and the conveying length of materials and the degree of freedom of length adjustment are improved; the crawler-type moving mechanism II 76 is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the bottom of the outer truss 71 through a slewing bearing, and the crawler-type moving mechanism II 76 can be applied to complex ground states, is suitable for complex mining mine environments, and is flexible and flexible.
Example 7
The basic structure of the conveying system for continuous mining of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 6, and the differences and improvements are that: as shown in fig. 8, the device further comprises a horizontal swing mechanism 74, and the application of the horizontal swing mechanism 74 makes the discharging surface expand from the length direction of the discharging line to the horizontal direction from the line and the surface, so that the discharging surface is a fan-shaped discharging working surface, the discharging area is increased by geometric multiples, and the material with high humidity can be uniformly dispersed on the whole fan-shaped working surface; the bottom of the horizontal swing frame fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom of the horizontal swing mechanism 74 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 740, and the rotating wheel 740 can adjust the direction of the mobile telescopic device 7 during integral movement; the bottom end of the supporting mechanism 75 is fixed on the bottom supporting platform of the horizontal swinging mechanism 74, and the use of the lifting supporting mechanism 75 enables the discharging point to be changed from point to line, from line to surface and then from surface to space three-dimensional discharging, thereby further improving the discharging efficiency.
Example 8
The basic structure of the transfer conveying method of the conveying system for continuous mining of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 7, and the difference and the improvement are that: as shown in fig. 1, the steps are as follows:
step one, the intelligent transfer device moves: before the mountain stone is blasted, an electric control system 23 and a hydraulic system 22 are started, and a lifting wheel set 24 is retracted into a support on an L2 conveyor 2, so that the rotary disc II 25 is in contact with the movable discharging hopper 4; the steering support wheel set 21 moves away from the explosion point, the L2 conveyor 2 rotates around the movable discharge hopper 4 in the direction away from the explosion point under the drive of the steering support wheel set 21, and meanwhile, the L1 conveyor 1 is driven to move backwards; the mobile crushing station moves with the L1 conveyor 1 beyond the safe distance for blasting;
step two, resetting the intelligent transfer device: after blasting and blasting are finished, the movable crushing station drives the L1 conveyor 1 to move to the front of the gravel pile; the L2 conveyor 2 can rotate around the movable discharge hopper 4 under the drive of the L1 conveyor 1 and move back to a working area, and the equipment does not require separation during moving;
step three, the intelligent transfer device works: after the equipment is reset, the lifting wheel set 24 below the L2 conveyor 2 is put down to be in contact with the ground, meanwhile, the tail part of the L2 conveyor 2 is lifted, and the discharge opening at the tail part of the L2 conveyor is lifted to be above the feed opening of the movable discharge hopper 4; the L2 conveyor 2 is provided with an electric control system 23 and is programmed by WebAccess to realize remote control and compatibility with the mobile crushing station, so that the intelligent control of the whole intelligent transfer device is realized;
step four, starting the displacement device 5: after the material falls into the feeding section 51 at the head of the displacement device 5 through the feeding port 41 on the movable discharging hopper 4, the material is conveyed forward by the conveyor belt I50.
Example 9
The basic structure of the displacement conveying and stacking method of the conveying system for continuous mining of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 10, and the difference and the improvement are that: as shown in fig. 9, the stacking step is:
step one, starting the horizontal swinging mechanism 74: the horizontal swinging mechanism 74 cooperates with the supporting mechanism 75 to drive the outer conveying belt 70 to swing leftwards in a fan-shaped track by taking the vertical long edge of the outer conveying belt 70 as the diameter and taking the rotary bearing as the center until the horizontal swinging mechanism 74 swings 135 degrees;
step two, independently feeding by the outer conveying belt 70: the material falls onto the outer conveying belt 70 through the feeding port 77, and along with the operation of the outer belt pulley on the mobile telescopic device 7, the material rises to the upper part of the blanking port 78 along the outer conveying belt 70 and is blanked to the ground;
step three, the horizontal swinging mechanism 74 is restarted: the horizontal swinging mechanism 74 cooperates with the supporting mechanism 75 to drive the outer conveying belt 70 to swing and blank materials with the diameter of the vertical long edge of the outer conveying belt 70 being a sector track, and the outer conveying belt 70 swings 135 degrees to the right;
step four, starting the inner conveyer belt 700: the inner conveying belt 700 is extended by 3m by starting the radial telescopic mechanism 7, the inner conveying belt 700 is started at the same time, and materials are conveyed to the tail end of the inner conveying belt 700 along the inner conveying belt 700 after being discharged to the inner conveying belt 700 through the discharging port 78 and then discharged;
step five, the horizontal swinging mechanism 74 is restarted: the horizontal swinging mechanism 74 swings leftwards, the vertical length of the outer conveying belt 70 is increased by 3m by taking the slewing bearing as the center of a circle, namely the blanking is swung in a fan-shaped track by taking the length of 16m as the diameter until the horizontal swinging mechanism 74 swings leftwards by 135 degrees;
step six, the radial telescopic mechanism 7 is restarted: extending the inner conveyer belt 700 by a specified length of 6 m;
step seven, repeating the steps five and six by analogy until the radial telescopic mechanism 7 extends the inner conveyer belt 700 completely, wherein the total length of the inner conveyer belt is 12m, the horizontal swinging mechanism 74 finally swings rightwards to 135 degrees, and the blanking track is continuous radial blanking in a 270-degree sector annular surface;
by using the radial stacking method of the displacement conveying stacking system, materials with high humidity, such as concentrate powder with the moisture content of more than or equal to 30%, can be uniformly dispersed on the whole annular working surface of the fan, and the space with the width of 3m is arranged between the blanking tracks, so that the ventilation effect is not influenced, and the airing and drying speed can be increased; after the first layer is dried, the blanking is continuously carried out on the reverse track, and the discharging amount of the working face can be increased while the drying is carried out.
Example 10
The basic structure of the displacement conveying and stacking method of the conveying system for continuous mining of the embodiment is the same as that of the embodiment 9, and the difference and the improvement are that: as shown in fig. 3, the horizontal swing mechanism 74 swings left and right at an angle of 45 ° to form a 90 ° fan-shaped working surface, which is suitable for unloading and drying in a small area of the working surface; the length of the inner conveyer belt 700 and the length of the outer conveyer belt 70 are respectively 15m and 16m, and the width of the inner conveyer belt 700 and the width of the outer conveyer belt are both 1.2 m; the radial telescopic mechanism 7 stretches the inner conveying belt 700 for 5m each time, and the method comprises the following steps:
step one, starting the horizontal swinging mechanism 74: the horizontal swinging mechanism 74 cooperates with the supporting mechanism 75 to drive the outer conveying belt 70 to swing leftwards in a fan-shaped track by taking the vertical long edge of the outer conveying belt 70 as the diameter and taking the rotary bearing as the center until the horizontal swinging mechanism 74 swings 45 degrees;
step two, independently feeding by the outer conveying belt 70: the material falls onto the outer conveying belt 70 through the feeding port 77, and along with the operation of the outer belt pulley on the mobile telescopic device 7, the material rises to the upper part of the blanking port 78 along the outer conveying belt 70 and is blanked to the ground;
step three, the horizontal swinging mechanism 74 is restarted: the horizontal swinging mechanism 74 cooperates with the supporting mechanism 75 to drive the outer conveying belt 70 to swing and blank materials with the diameter of the vertical long edge of the outer conveying belt 70 being a sector track, and the outer conveying belt 70 swings 45 degrees to the right;
step four, starting the inner conveyer belt 700: the inner conveying belt 700 is extended by 5m by starting the radial telescopic mechanism 7, the inner conveying belt 700 is started at the same time, and materials are conveyed to the tail end of the inner conveying belt 700 along the inner conveying belt 700 after being discharged to the inner conveying belt 700 through the discharging port 78 and then discharged;
step five, the horizontal swinging mechanism 74 is restarted: the horizontal swinging mechanism 74 swings leftwards, the vertical length of the external conveying 70 is increased by 5m by taking the slewing bearing as the center of a circle, namely the blanking is swung in a fan-shaped track by taking the length of 21m as the diameter until the horizontal swinging mechanism 74 swings 45 degrees leftwards;
step six, the radial telescopic mechanism 7 is restarted: extending the inner conveyer 700 by a prescribed length of 10 m;
step seven, repeating the steps five and six by analogy until the radial telescopic mechanism 7 extends the inner conveyer belt 700 completely, wherein the total length is 15m, the horizontal swinging mechanism 74 finally swings rightwards to 45 degrees, and the blanking track is continuous radial blanking of a 90-degree sector annular surface;
step eight, starting the crawler-type moving mechanism II 76: the feeding is suspended, and the crawler-type moving mechanism II 76 drives the whole device to be transferred to the next blanking surface;
step nine, reversely blanking: feeding and restarting, and blanking along the reverse track of the continuous radial blanking track in the step seven.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above schematically, and the description is not limited thereto, and what is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if the person skilled in the art receives the teaching, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, the person skilled in the art shall not inventively design the similar structural modes and embodiments to the technical solutions, but shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A conveyor system for continuous mining, comprising a mobile discharge hopper (4) and a displacement device (5), the mobile discharge hopper (4) being mounted on the head of the displacement device (5); the inlet opening (41) of the mobile discharge hopper (4) leads from above to the inlet section (51) of the head of the displacement device (5), characterized in that: the tail part of the displacement device (5) is detachably connected with a lifting device (6) through a connecting section (61), the tail part of the lifting device (6) is provided with a movable telescopic device (7), and a discharge opening of a discharge device (66) arranged at the tail part of the lifting device (6) leads to a feed opening (77) arranged at the head part of the movable telescopic device (7); the intelligent transfer device is arranged below a discharge hole at the tail part of the mobile crushing station; the discharge hole of the intelligent transfer device is arranged above the feed inlet (41) of the movable discharge hopper (4).
2. A conveyor system for continuous mining as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the intelligent transshipment device comprises an L1 conveyor (1), the L1 conveyor (1) is connected to the tail of the mobile crushing station through a connecting structure (11) arranged at the head of the L1 conveyor, and a discharge port at the tail of the L1 conveyor (1) is arranged above the head of the L2 conveyor (2) through a turntable I (12); the L2 conveyer (2) head below is provided with and turns to support wheelset (21), and its afterbody is provided with the below and is provided with lift wheelset (24), can promote L2 conveyer (2) afterbody discharge gate to remove discharge hopper (4) top through lift wheelset (24).
3. A conveyor system for continuous mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: the turntable I (12) is of a hollow cylindrical structure and can be adaptively and movably connected above a feed inlet at the head part of the L2 conveyor (2); l2 conveyer (2) afterbody still is provided with carousel II (25), carousel II (25) are hollow cylinder structure to can adaptation formula swing joint move about in removal discharge hopper (4) feed inlet top.
4. A conveyor system for continuous mining according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a hydraulic system (22) is arranged on the L2 conveyor (2) and is used for controlling the lifting of the lifting wheel set (24).
5. A conveyor system for continuous mining according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: the L2 conveyer (2) is further provided with an electric control system (23), and the electric control system (23) realizes that the L1 conveyer (1) is electrically communicated with the L2 conveyer (2) through a cable supporting mechanism (3).
6. A conveyor system for continuous mining as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the displacement device (5) comprises a supporting belt section (52), a tensioning section (53) and a lengthening section (54) which are sequentially connected, a plurality of groups of dragging roller sets (55) are arranged on the supporting belt section (52), and a conveyor belt I (50) is arranged above the dragging roller sets (55); the tensioning section (53) is provided with a tensioning device.
7. A conveyor system for continuous mining according to claim 6, characterized in that: the tensioning device comprises a tensioning trolley (56), a tensioning roller (57) and a redirection roller (58), wherein the tensioning roller (57) is arranged on the tensioning trolley (56), and the tensioning trolley (56) can slide along a track at the lower part of the displacement device (5); the conveyor belt I (50) sequentially passes through the lengthening section (54), the tensioning section (53) and the belt supporting section (52), is reversely and sequentially wound on the direction-changing drum (58) and the tensioning drum (57), and is detachably connected with a conveyor belt II (60) on a lifting device (6) arranged at the tail part of the lengthening section (54); lifting device (6) are including crawler-type moving mechanism I (63), crawler-type moving mechanism I (63) top is provided with draws bridge type chassis (64) to one side, chassis (64) front portion stretches out fixed mounting on the section and promotes section (65), promote the anterior lower surface of section (65) and be provided with directive wheel (62).
8. A conveyor system for continuous mining as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mobile telescopic device (7) comprises an outer truss (71), an inner truss (72), a crawler-type moving mechanism II (76), a radial telescopic mechanism (73) and a supporting mechanism (75); the inner conveying belt (700) and the outer conveying belt (70) are fixedly connected to the inner truss (72) and the outer truss (71) in the vertical direction respectively; the inner truss (72) is telescopically connected inside the outer truss (71) through a radial telescopic mechanism (73), and the lower part of the outer conveying belt (70) is vertically telescopic along the outer truss (71); the top end of the supporting mechanism (75) is fixedly connected with the upper part of the outer truss (71); the crawler-type moving mechanism II (76) is fixedly connected to the fixed end of the bottom of the outer truss (71) through a slewing bearing; the device also comprises a horizontal swinging mechanism (74), wherein the bottom of a horizontal swinging frame fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom of the horizontal swinging mechanism (74) is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (740); the bottom end of the supporting mechanism (75) is fixed on a bottom supporting platform of the horizontal swinging mechanism (74).
CN201922502269.0U 2019-12-31 2019-12-31 Conveying system for continuous mining Active CN211686895U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110937324A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-03-31 安徽马钢输送设备制造有限公司 Conveying system for continuous mining and conveying method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110937324A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-03-31 安徽马钢输送设备制造有限公司 Conveying system for continuous mining and conveying method thereof
CN110937324B (en) * 2019-12-31 2024-03-15 安徽马钢输送设备制造有限公司 Conveying system for continuous mining and conveying method thereof

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