CN211679272U - Smell self-purification's abandonment gauze mask degassing unit - Google Patents
Smell self-purification's abandonment gauze mask degassing unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN211679272U CN211679272U CN202020186232.1U CN202020186232U CN211679272U CN 211679272 U CN211679272 U CN 211679272U CN 202020186232 U CN202020186232 U CN 202020186232U CN 211679272 U CN211679272 U CN 211679272U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an abandonment gauze mask degassing unit of smell self-purification. The device comprises a disinfection bin, wherein the upper part of the disinfection bin is a low-temperature bin, the lower part of the disinfection bin is a high-temperature bin, the disinfection bin is separated by a bell mouth at the lower end of the low-temperature bin, the lower end of the bell mouth is communicated with the high-temperature bin, and the outer wall of the disinfection bin is provided with a heat insulation layer; the upper end of the low-temperature bin is connected with the feed inlet and the feed baffle, the side wall of the low-temperature bin is provided with an observation window and an electric heating element, and a cooling air pipe is arranged in the low-temperature bin; the feeding port and the feeding baffle are obliquely arranged, the feeding baffle is opened towards the interior of the bin, and one end of the feeding baffle is connected with a feeding motor; the lower end of the high-temperature bin is connected with the discharge baffle and the discharge opening, the bottom of the high-temperature bin is connected with the supporting legs, and the discharge baffle is obliquely arranged and is opened towards the discharge opening. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, it is effectual to disinfect, and can purify the gas that the disinfection process produced, is particularly suitable for the epidemic prevention discarded object disinfection of personnel intensive places such as district, villages and small towns, hospital, market.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a smell self-purification's abandonment gauze mask degassing unit is particularly suitable for the gauze mask discarded object disinfection in personnel intensive places such as district, villages and small towns, hospital, market.
Background
During the epidemic period of infectious diseases such as influenza, pneumonia and the like, a large amount of mask wastes are generated in people gathering areas such as residential districts, villages, hospitals, schools, markets and the like, the wastes are mainly collected in a centralized manner and treated by regular outward transportation usually in units such as districts, villages and the like, the phenomenon that epidemic prevention articles are discarded and mixed into domestic garbage at will is avoided to a certain extent, the control is not easy, the instant disinfection and sterilization are not achieved, and a collecting barrel and a transfer device become concentrated infection points to a certain extent. Also, people spray disinfectant on the collecting barrel and the transferring equipment, but rapid and thorough disinfection is difficult to achieve, and hidden dangers still exist. High-temperature cooking or baking is an effective and common method for disinfecting the mask, but some odor may be generated in the high-temperature treatment process, so that the working environment is affected, and the system becomes complicated and inconvenient to operate due to the matched construction of purifying equipment. The health guarantee of the whole people needs portable equipment for disinfecting waste masks in areas where people are primarily concentrated, such as hospitals, schools, residential districts, villages and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an abandonment gauze mask degassing unit of smell self-purification to above-mentioned technical problem.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that:
a waste mask disinfection device with self-purification smell comprises a disinfection bin, wherein the disinfection bin is divided into two sections, the upper section is a low-temperature bin, the lower section is a high-temperature bin, the two sections are separated by a bell mouth at the lower end of the low-temperature bin, and the lower end of the bell mouth is communicated with the high-temperature bin; the upper end and the feed inlet and the feeding baffle of low temperature storehouse are connected, the lower extreme and the baffle of unloading and the discharge opening of high temperature storehouse are connected, the supporting leg is connected to the high temperature storehouse bottom.
Furthermore, the lateral wall in low temperature storehouse sets up observation window and installation a plurality of electric heating element, and observation window and electric heating element separate the setting, install a plurality of electric heating element in the high temperature storehouse, electric heating element is connected with the heating start button in the control box.
Furthermore, a temperature measuring couple I is arranged in the middle of the low-temperature bin, a temperature measuring couple II is arranged in the middle of the high-temperature bin, and the temperature measuring couple I and the temperature measuring couple II are both connected with a temperature controller in the control box.
Furthermore, a cooling air pipeline is arranged in the low-temperature bin and connected with a cooling fan, and the pipeline is controlled to be opened and closed by an electric valve.
Furthermore, a cooling air outlet pipeline is arranged on the discharging baffle, and the cooling air outlet pipe is controlled to be opened and closed by an electric valve.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the disinfection cabin is provided with a heat insulation layer except the observation window.
Further, the disinfection cabin is preferably vertical or square.
Furthermore, the bell mouth is conical, the inclination angle of the conical surface is 20-30 degrees, and the height of the conical surface is 30-80 mm.
Further, the feed inlet is arranged with the slope of feeding baffle, and the angle of inclination is 5-30, and feeding baffle opens to disinfecting the storehouse in, and feeding baffle one end is connected with the feeding motor, and the feeding motor is connected with foot-operated controller, and the foot is pedal to open feeding baffle to can avoid the handheld base device of discarded object input person, convenient use.
Furthermore, the discharging baffle is obliquely arranged, the inclination angle is 5-30 degrees, the discharging baffle is opened towards the discharging opening, one end of the discharging baffle is connected with a discharging motor, the discharging motor is connected with a discharging control button in the control box, a discharging bag moving support is placed below the discharging opening, and the discharging bag moving support is used for sleeving the packaging bag. After the disinfection is finished, the on-duty personnel start the unloading button, and the unloading baffle is opened for unloading.
The utility model discloses a device specially adapted lays in the entrance guards such as district, village deposit, hospital, school or the outdoor on duty, and the resident is pedal to throw the material footboard and can drop into the disinfection storehouse with abandonment gauze mask, and article are put in the back and are expected the baffle and reset and close sealedly. The method comprises the following steps that a person on duty monitors the condition of materials in a disinfection bin through an observation window, the materials are accumulated to 70% -90% of the total volume of a bin position or accumulated for 10 hours, disinfection is started by pressing a heating button, a high-temperature bin is firstly heated to 300 ℃ plus 250 ℃, a mask in the high-temperature bin is dehydrated and carbonized, water vapor carries heat to heat the mask in a low-temperature bin, the temperature in the high-temperature bin is controlled by a temperature controller, and the high-temperature bin is operated according to preset temperature and preset operation time; and after the heating of the high-temperature bin is stopped, the heating of the low-temperature bin is started, and the low-temperature bin is operated according to the preset temperature and the preset operation time. After the low-temperature bin is heated and stopped, a cooling fan is started, cold air is introduced into the low-temperature bin to cool the mask, meanwhile, a valve on a cooling air outlet pipe is opened, cooling air carrying volatile gas is discharged after the odor is purified by an activated carbon adsorption layer formed by carbonizing the mask, when the temperature in the bin is reduced to below 60 ℃, the cooling fan is stopped, a cooling air inlet and outlet pipeline valve is closed, a sound alarm is given after the process is finished, an attendant starts a discharging button, and a discharging baffle plate is opened to discharge.
The device of the utility model is simple in structure, convenient to use, abandonment gauze mask disinfection is effectual, need not additionally to dispose purifier simultaneously and just can realize the purification of smell, is particularly suitable for epidemic prevention discarded object disinfection on personnel intensive places such as district, villages and small towns, hospital, market.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a schematic structure diagram, wherein, 1, feed inlet, 2, feeding baffle, 3, cooling blower, 4, feeding motor, 5, heat preservation, 6, low temperature storehouse, 7, observation window, 8, temperature measurement galvanic couple I, 9, control box, 10, horn mouth, 11, temperature measurement galvanic couple II, 12 high temperature storehouse, 13, the motor of unloading, 14, the baffle of unloading, 15, the cooling air outlet pipe, 16, the discharge opening, 17, the supporting leg, 18, foot controller.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model comprises a disinfection bin which is divided into two sections, wherein the upper section is a low temperature bin 6, the lower section is a high temperature bin 12, the two sections are separated by a bell mouth 10 at the lower end of the low temperature bin 6, and the lower end of the bell mouth 10 is communicated with the high temperature bin 12; the upper end of the low-temperature bin 6 is connected with the feeding port 1 and the feeding baffle 2, the high-temperature bin 12 is connected with the discharging baffle 14 and the discharging port 16, and the bottom of the high-temperature bin 12 is connected with supporting legs 17; an observation window 7 is arranged on the side wall of the low-temperature chamber 6, and a plurality of electric heating elements are arranged on the side wall of the low-temperature chamber, the observation window 7 and the electric heating elements are arranged in a separated mode, and the electric heating elements are connected with a heating starting button in a control box 9; a temperature measuring couple I8 is arranged in the middle of the low-temperature bin 6, and the temperature measuring couple I8 is connected with a temperature controller in a control box 9; a cooling air pipe is also arranged in the low-temperature bin 6 and is connected with a cooling fan 3; the middle opening of the discharging baffle 14 is connected with a cooling air outlet pipe 15; a temperature measuring couple II 11 is arranged in the middle of the high-temperature bin 12, and the temperature measuring couple II 11 is connected with a temperature controller in the control box 9; except the observation window 7, the outer wall of the disinfection cabin is provided with a heat-insulating layer 5; the feeding port 1 and the feeding baffle 2 are obliquely arranged, the inclination angle is 5-30 degrees, the feeding baffle 2 is opened towards the interior of the low-temperature bin 6, one end of the feeding baffle 2 is connected with the feeding motor 4, the feeding motor 4 is connected with the foot controller 18, and the feeding baffle 2 is opened by foot pedal, so that a waste thrower can be prevented from holding the basic device by hand, and the use is convenient; the discharging baffle 14 is obliquely arranged, the inclination angle is 5-30 degrees, the discharging baffle is opened towards the discharging opening 16, one end of the discharging baffle 14 is connected with a discharging motor 13, and the discharging motor 13 is connected with a discharging control button in the control box 9.
The following case is implemented for polluted masks, the disinfection chamber of the implementation device is 300 mm x 300 mm and 800 mm high square, the inclination angles of the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are 20 degrees, the low-temperature chamber is controlled by a temperature controller at 0-120 ℃, and the high-temperature chamber is controlled by a temperature controller at 200-320 ℃.
Example 1
The low-temperature disinfection temperature is 100 ℃, the high-temperature disinfection temperature is 300 ℃, the number of the disinfection masks is 60, the disinfection is carried out for 20 minutes, the living organism killing rate on the masks is 100%, the unloading temperature is 58 ℃, and no obvious smell exists.
Example 2
The low-temperature disinfection temperature is 100 ℃, the high-temperature disinfection temperature is 250 ℃, the number of the disinfection masks is 60, the disinfection is carried out for 20 minutes, the living organism killing rate on the masks is 100%, the unloading temperature is 51 ℃, and no obvious smell exists.
Claims (9)
1. The waste mask disinfection device capable of automatically purifying the smell is characterized by comprising a disinfection bin, wherein the disinfection bin is divided into two sections, the upper part of the disinfection bin is a low-temperature bin, the lower part of the disinfection bin is a high-temperature bin, the two sections are separated by a bell mouth at the lower end of the low-temperature bin, and the lower end of the bell mouth is communicated with the high-temperature bin; the upper end and the feed inlet and the feeding baffle of low temperature storehouse are connected, the lower extreme and the baffle of unloading and the discharge opening of high temperature storehouse are connected, the supporting leg is connected to the high temperature storehouse bottom.
2. The apparatus for disinfecting a waste mask with a self-cleaning smell as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall of the low-temperature chamber is provided with an observation window and a plurality of electric heating elements are installed, the observation window and the electric heating elements are separately arranged, the high-temperature chamber is provided with a plurality of electric heating elements, and the electric heating elements are connected with a heating start button in the control box.
3. The odor self-purification waste mask disinfection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a temperature measurement couple I is arranged in the middle of the low-temperature chamber, a temperature measurement couple II is arranged in the middle of the high-temperature chamber, and both the temperature measurement couple I and the temperature measurement couple II are connected with a temperature controller in a control box.
4. The odor self-purification waste mask disinfection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cooling air duct is arranged in the low-temperature chamber, the cooling air duct is connected with a cooling fan, and the opening and closing of the duct is controlled by an electric valve; and a cooling air outlet pipeline is arranged on the discharging baffle, and the opening and the closing of the cooling air outlet pipe are controlled by an electric valve.
5. The apparatus for sterilizing a waste mask with a self-cleaning smell according to claim 1, wherein an insulating layer is provided on the outer wall of the sterilizing chamber except the observation window.
6. The odor self-purifying waste mask sterilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sterilizing chamber is vertical or square.
7. The apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bell mouth is tapered, the inclination of the tapered surface is 20-30 °, and the height of the taper is 30-80 mm.
8. The apparatus for sterilizing a waste mask with a self-cleaning smell according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the feed inlet is obliquely arranged with respect to the feed baffle at an angle of 5 ° to 30 °, the feed baffle is opened toward the inside of the sterilizing compartment, one end of the feed baffle is connected to a feed motor, and the feed motor is connected to a foot controller.
9. The apparatus for sterilizing a waste mask with self-purification smell according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a discharge baffle is disposed to be inclined at an angle of 5 ° to 30 ° toward the discharge opening, one end of the discharge baffle is connected to a discharge motor, and the discharge motor is connected to a discharge control button in the control box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020186232.1U CN211679272U (en) | 2020-02-19 | 2020-02-19 | Smell self-purification's abandonment gauze mask degassing unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020186232.1U CN211679272U (en) | 2020-02-19 | 2020-02-19 | Smell self-purification's abandonment gauze mask degassing unit |
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| CN211679272U true CN211679272U (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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| CN202020186232.1U Active CN211679272U (en) | 2020-02-19 | 2020-02-19 | Smell self-purification's abandonment gauze mask degassing unit |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111069254A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-04-28 | 湘潭大学 | Smell self-purification's abandonment gauze mask degassing unit |
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2020
- 2020-02-19 CN CN202020186232.1U patent/CN211679272U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111069254A (en) * | 2020-02-19 | 2020-04-28 | 湘潭大学 | Smell self-purification's abandonment gauze mask degassing unit |
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