CN211675644U

CN211675644U - Enema device

Info

Publication number: CN211675644U
Application number: CN202020067621.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 明艳; 龙梅; 胡兰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-14
Filing date: 2020-01-14
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an enemator, including carrier liquid area, honeycomb duct, restriction valve and enema mechanism, enema mechanism includes limiting plate and drainage outer tube, three drainage water jacket has been seted up to angles such as drainage outer tube outer wall, and is three a plurality of liquid holes have evenly been seted up to drainage water jacket outer wall, the outer end inner wall of drainage outer tube is fixed with the spacing ring, the inside swing joint of drainage outer tube has the drainage pole, three drainage inside groove has been seted up to angles such as drainage pole outer wall, the outer wall that the drainage pole is close to the inner corresponds one of them drainage inside groove position department and has seted up the arc wall, drainage pole outer wall next-door neighbour arc wall position department is fixed with the spacing piece. The utility model discloses in, can be to the protection of anus intestines at the enema in-process, be close to the structure that input outer wall was fixed with the limiting plate simultaneously at the drainage outer tube, can protect medical personnel when extracting patient's internal with the enemator, avoid filthy to cause the pollution to medical personnel.

Description

Enema device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to enemator.

Background

Enema refers to a treatment method of relaxing bowels and exhausting by inserting a catheter into the colon from the anus through the rectum to achieve the effects of stimulating enterokinesia, softening and removing feces, reducing temperature, hastening parturition, diluting intestinal toxicants and reducing absorption, and low-temperature solution is used for cooling patients with high fever.

The most medical syringe of using of current enemator carries out the input liquid and carries out the enema through inserting the anus, and such enemator is because the cylinder is comparatively sharp-pointed at the enema in-process, inserting the internal in-process of patient with the enemator, arouses the patient to be uncomfortable, and the enemator enema liquid can the seepage when extracting the patient internal, easily causes the pollution to patient and medical personnel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problems that the anus is easily damaged in the enema process of the existing enemator and the pollution is caused to medical staff in the use process, the enemator is provided.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme:

an enemator comprises a liquid carrying belt, a flow guide pipe, a flow limiting valve and an enema mechanism, wherein the enema mechanism comprises a limiting plate and an outer drainage pipe, the outer wall of the outer drainage tube is provided with three outer drainage grooves at equal angles, the outer walls of the three outer drainage grooves are uniformly provided with a plurality of liquid outlet holes, a limiting ring is fixed on the inner wall of the outer end of the outer drainage tube, a drainage rod is movably connected inside the outer drainage tube, the outer wall of the drainage rod is provided with three drainage inner grooves at equal angles, the outer wall of the drainage rod close to the inner end is provided with an arc-shaped groove corresponding to the position of one of the drainage inner grooves, a limiting block is fixed on the outer wall of the drainage rod close to the arc-shaped groove, a rubber ring is fixed on the end face of the drainage rod at the position of the limiting ring, the end part of the drainage rod, which is positioned outside the drainage outer pipe, is connected with a guide plug, and a limiting plate is fixed on the outer wall of the drainage outer pipe, which is close to one side of the input end.

Further lie in, be fixed with two handles about its axis symmetry between drainage outer tube input and the limiting plate outer wall, be close to the input outer wall and be fixed with two symmetrical handles through at the drainage outer tube, can make medical personnel can be more convenient operation enemator through the handle in the in-process that uses.

Further lie in, the notch width of drainage water jacket is greater than the notch width of drainage inside groove, sets the notch width that is greater than the drainage inside groove through the notch width with the drainage water jacket to, when can making the input of the liquid drainage outer tube that the enema was used enter into the drainage inside groove, has the space between drainage water jacket and the drainage inside groove, and the liquid of being convenient for can be followed and smoothly flowed out in the play liquid hole, carries out the enema to patient.

Further, the guide plug is of a spherical structure, so that when the enema mechanism is inserted into the anus, discomfort of a patient caused by the sharp end is avoided.

Further lie in, drainage outer tube outer wall is carved with the length scale, through the structure that can have the length scale on the outer wall of drainage outer tube, can make medical personnel at the in-process to patient's enema, can observe the degree of depth that the enemator inserted patient's anus.

Further lie in, the internal diameter of drainage outer tube equals with the external diameter of drainage pole, through the structure that sets the internal diameter of drainage outer tube to the external diameter with the drainage pole, can make drainage outer tank and drainage inside groove block or the outer wall laminating with the drainage pole through rotatory drainage outer tube, play the purpose in shutoff liquid hole.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. three drainage outer grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the drainage outer pipe at equal angles, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are uniformly arranged in the three drainage outer grooves, the inside of the outer drainage tube is movably connected with a drainage rod, the outer wall of the drainage rod is equiangularly provided with three inner drainage grooves, the width of the outer drainage groove is set to be larger than that of the inner drainage groove, the end surface of the drainage rod is fixed with rubber with a guide plug, so that when the drainage rod enters the drainage inner groove from the drainage outer tube, the drainage outer groove is clamped with the drainage inner groove by rotating the drainage outer tube, the liquid for clystering flows into the anus and intestine of a patient through the liquid outlet hole, the structure that the needle cylinder is inserted is replaced by the guide plug, can be to the protection of anus intestines at the enema in-process, be close to the structure that input outer wall was fixed to the limiting plate at the drainage outer tube simultaneously, can protect medical personnel when extracting patient's internal with the enemator, avoid filthy to cause the pollution to medical personnel.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the middle enemator of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the sausage meat filling mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the drainage tube of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the middle drainage outer tube of the utility model.

In the figure: 100. a carrier fluid zone; 200. a flow guide pipe; 300. a flow-limiting valve; 400. an enema mechanism; 410. a limiting plate; 420. an outer drainage tube; 421. an outer drainage groove; 422. a liquid outlet hole; 423. a limiting ring; 430. a drainage rod; 431. draining the inner groove; 432. an arc-shaped slot; 433. a limiting block; 440. a rubber ring; 441. a guide plug; 450. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an enemator comprises a carrier fluid belt 100, a flow guide tube 200, a flow limiting valve 300 and an enema mechanism 400, wherein the enema mechanism 400 comprises a limiting plate 410 and an outer drainage tube 420, the outer wall of the outer drainage tube 420 is provided with three outer drainage grooves 421 at equal angles, the outer walls of the three outer drainage grooves 421 are uniformly provided with a plurality of liquid outlet holes 422, the inner wall of the outer end of the outer drainage tube 420 is fixed with a limiting ring 423, the inner part of the outer drainage tube 420 is movably connected with a drainage rod 430, the outer wall of the drainage rod 430 is provided with three inner drainage grooves 431 at equal angles, the outer wall of the drainage rod 430 near the inner end is provided with an arc-shaped groove 432 corresponding to one of the inner drainage grooves 431, the outer wall of the drainage rod 430 is fixed with a limiting block 433 adjacent to the arc-shaped groove 432, the end face of the drainage rod 430 at the position of the, the outer wall of the outer drainage tube 420 close to the input end is fixed with a limiting plate 410.

Two handles 450 which are symmetrical about the axis of the drainage outer tube 420 are fixed between the input end of the drainage outer tube 420 and the outer wall of the limiting plate 410, and the handles 450 which are symmetrical are fixed on the outer wall of the drainage outer tube 420 close to the input end, so that medical staff can operate the enemator more conveniently through the handles 450 in the using process.

The notch width of drainage water jacket 421 is greater than the notch width of drainage inside groove 431, set the notch width that is greater than drainage inside groove 431 to through the notch width with drainage water jacket 421, when can making the input of the liquid drainage outer tube 420 that the enema was used enter into drainage inside groove 431, there is the space between drainage water jacket 421 and the drainage inside groove 431, be convenient for liquid can smoothly flow out from going out the liquid hole 422, carry out the enema to patient, guide stopper 441 is the sphere structure, when inserting enema mechanism 400 from the anus like this, avoid sharp-pointed end to cause the discomfort to the patient.

Drainage outer tube 420 outer wall is carved with the length scale, structure through can have the length scale on the outer wall at drainage outer tube 420, can make medical personnel at the in-process to patient's enema, can observe the degree of depth that the enemator inserted patient anus in, drainage outer tube 420's internal diameter equals with drainage rod 430's external diameter, through the structure that sets the internal diameter with drainage outer tube 420 to the external diameter with drainage rod 430, can make and can make drainage outer tank 421 and drainage inside groove 431 block or the outer wall laminating with drainage rod 430 through rotatory drainage outer tube 420, play the purpose that the shutoff goes out liquid hole 422.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the medical staff closes the flow limiting valve 300, then liquid needed to be used for clyster is filled into the carrier liquid belt 100, then the carrier liquid belt 100 is hung at a position 60cm higher than the body of a patient, then the whole clyster mechanism 400 is sterilized in a sterile manner, the patient adjusts a comfortable posture, meanwhile, a protection device is laid under the patient, lubricating oil is coated on the surface of the guide plug 441, then the flow limiting valve 300 is opened, the liquid needed to be used for clyster is injected into the clyster mechanism 400 through the guide pipe 200, the liquid needed to be used for clyster flows into the anus intestine of the patient through the liquid outlet 422, after clyster is finished, the flow limiting valve 300 is closed, then the drainage outer pipe 420 is slightly rotated, the drainage outer groove 421 of the drainage outer pipe 420 is abutted against the outer wall of the drainage rod 430, thereby realizing the plugging of the liquid outlet 422, avoiding the liquid needed to be used for clyster, guided by the arc-shaped groove 432, clamped and fixed by the limiting block 433 and the drainage outer groove 421, and the enema mechanism 400 is pulled out of the body of the patient by holding the grip 450, thereby completing the whole operation process.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an enemator, includes carrier liquid area (100), honeycomb duct (200), restriction valve (300) and enema mechanism (400), its characterized in that, enema mechanism (400) includes limiting plate (410) and drainage outer tube (420), three drainage water jacket (421), three have been seted up to drainage outer tube (420) outer wall equidistance a plurality of play liquid holes (422) have evenly been seted up to drainage outer tube (421) outer wall, the outer end inner wall of drainage outer tube (420) is fixed with spacing ring (423), drainage outer tube (420) inside swing joint has drainage pole (430), three drainage inside groove (431) have been seted up to drainage pole (430) outer wall equidistance, arc wall (432) have been seted up to drainage pole (430) outer wall correspondence one of them inside groove drainage (431) position department that is close to inner, drainage pole (430) outer wall next-door neighbour arc groove (432) position department is fixed with spacing block (433), the end face of the drainage rod (430) at the position of the limiting ring (423) is fixed with a rubber ring (440), the end part of the drainage rod (430) outside the drainage outer tube (420) is connected with a guide plug (441), and the outer wall of the drainage outer tube (420) close to one side of the input end is fixed with a limiting plate (410).

2. An enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein two grips (450) symmetrical about the axis of the tube (420) are fixed between the input end of the outer tube and the outer wall of the plate (410).

3. An enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the width of the mouth of the drainage outer channel (421) is greater than the width of the mouth of the drainage inner channel (431).

4. An enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide plug (441) is of a spherical ball structure.

5. An enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the outer drainage tube (420) is engraved with a length scale.

6. An enemator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the outer drainage tube (420) is equal to the outer diameter of the drainage rod (430).