CN211672056U

CN211672056U - Rainproof insect pest situation forecasting lamp

Info

Publication number: CN211672056U
Application number: CN202020114826.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁旺; 侯湃; 范龙
Original assignee: Clover Beijing Ecology Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Clover Beijing Ecology Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-17
Filing date: 2020-01-17
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rain-proof insect pest situation forecasting lamp, which comprises a cabinet body, wherein a rain shielding component which is used for shielding rain and has a gap for insects to enter is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body, a trap lamp is arranged in the rain shielding component, an impact cover is arranged at the outer side of the trap lamp, a collecting hopper is arranged in the cabinet body, the caliber of the upper end of the collecting hopper is larger than the caliber of the lower end of the collecting hopper, a separating mechanism which is used for separating rain water and insects is arranged in the cabinet body, and the separating mechanism is positioned at the lower end of the collecting hopper; the separating mechanism comprises a separating pipe arranged at the lower end of the collecting hopper, the separating pipe is obliquely arranged, a separating opening for rainwater to pass through is formed in the lower surface of the separating pipe, a filtering net for filtering rainwater is arranged at the position of the separating opening, and a pest collecting assembly is arranged at the position of a lower pipe opening of the separating pipe. The device can work in rainy days, has the advantage that improves rain-proof ability.

Description

Rainproof insect pest situation forecasting lamp

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a modern agriculture technical field, in particular to rain-proof formula pest situation forecast lamp.

Background

The insect condition observation lamp is specially developed for agricultural and forestry insect condition observation and is an important tool for monitoring insect condition information. The lamp utilizes the photoelectric technology to realize the functions of automatically trapping insects, killing insects, subpackaging and the like. The method is widely applied to the fields of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, tobacco, tea, medicinal materials, orchards and the like. In the pasture experiment, the defense work on pasture diseases and insect pests is the traditional Chinese medicine content in experimental research to monitor the relationship between the environment and the diseases and insect pests.

The prior patent document with the publication number of 2012.11.14 and publication number of CN202524942U discloses an automatic insect situation observation and report lamp, which comprises a trap lamp, wherein a transparent plate is arranged at the periphery of the trap lamp; a collecting hopper is arranged below the transparent plate; the mouth part of the collecting hopper is provided with an insect killing bag; the insecticidal bag is provided with an infrared processor; and an insect falling bag is arranged below the insect killing bag.

The rain sensor is installed in the device, when the device meets rainy weather, the device is automatically closed, but in the actual monitoring process, the information of insect pest situation forecast in the rainy weather is particularly important. The forecast lamp does not work in rainy days, which causes great error of information of insect pest forecast.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a rain-proof formula pest situation forecast lamp, the device can work in the rainy day, has the advantage that improves rain-proof ability.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a rain-proof insect condition forecasting lamp comprises a cabinet body, wherein a rain shielding assembly used for shielding rain and leaving a gap for insects to enter is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body, a trap lamp is arranged in the rain shielding assembly, an impact cover is arranged on the outer side of the trap lamp, a collecting hopper is arranged in the cabinet body, the caliber of the upper end of the collecting hopper is larger than that of the lower end of the collecting hopper, a separating mechanism used for separating rainwater and insects is arranged in the cabinet body, and the separating mechanism is located at the lower end of the collecting hopper; the separating mechanism comprises a separating pipe arranged at the lower end of the collecting hopper, the separating pipe is obliquely arranged, a separating opening for rainwater to pass through is formed in the lower surface of the separating pipe, a filtering net for filtering rainwater is arranged at the position of the separating opening, and a pest collecting assembly is arranged at the position of a lower pipe opening of the separating pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, when raining, the rain shielding assembly is arranged on the outer side of the trap lamp, the rain shielding assembly can play a role of blocking rainwater, rainwater is prevented from entering the interior of the cabinet body, the problem that the cabinet body breaks down due to water inflow to influence the use effect of the insect situation forecasting lamp is avoided, and the rain shielding assembly is provided with a gap for insects to enter the interior of the cabinet body, so that the measurement of insect situations is not influenced while rainwater is shielded; rainwater and bugs entering the bug condition forecasting lamp are separated through the separating mechanism, rainwater falls into the lower side of the filter screen through the filter screen to be collected, and the bugs enter the bug collecting assembly. Therefore, the utility model discloses can work in the rainy day, have the advantage that improves rain-proof ability.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the separation pipe in separation mouth department is provided with the drainage tube that is used for the drainage rainwater, the filter screen slide connect in on the drainage tube, the internal installation diaphragm that is provided with of cabinet, be provided with the sump drum that is used for collecting the rainwater on the installation diaphragm, the drainage tube is located the filter screen with between the sump drum.

By adopting the technical scheme, the water collecting barrel is installed by installing the transverse plate; will follow the filter screen through the drainage tube and stay be in the rainwater flows into the water catch bowl, realize the collection to the rainwater through the water catch bowl to keep the internal clean health of cabinet.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the separation mechanism further comprises a vibration excitation component which is arranged on the drainage tube and drives the filter screen to vibrate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize vibrating from top to bottom making the filter screen through the excitation subassembly to in entering into the water catch bowl with the rainwater through the filter screen.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the excitation subassembly including set up in the cam of filter screen lower extreme, set up in axis of rotation on the cam and set up in just be used for the drive on the drainage tube axis of rotation pivoted excitation motor, the one end of axis of rotation set up in rotate with the axle center on excitation motor's the output shaft, the cam set up in rotate with the axle center on the axis of rotation, just the outer peripheral face butt of cam in the lower surface of filter screen.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the rotation of excitation motor drive axis of rotation, drive the cam through the axis of rotation and rotate, the cam butt in the lower surface of filter screen to make the cam drive the filter screen up-and-down motion, make the rainwater enter into the filter screen lower extreme through the vibration of filter screen and the action of gravity of rainwater, and the worm is along with the inner wall of drainage tube in to the collection worm subassembly of gliding.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the insect collecting assembly comprises a rotary disk and a rotary shaft arranged at the center of the rotary disk, the rotary disk is located at the lower end of the installation transverse plate, the cabinet body is provided with a drive, the rotary shaft is rotated with the axis of the output shaft of the drive motor, a plurality of installation holes are formed in the rotary disk and are arranged in an array mode along the axis circumference of the rotary disk, through holes are formed in the installation transverse plate and are communicated with the installation holes, and the rotary disk is arranged at the installation holes and provided with the insect collecting bags.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the driving motor, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating disc to rotate, so that the through hole is communicated with one of the mounting holes, and insects in the separation pipe enter the insect collecting bag; through the setting of a plurality of mounting holes and installation bag, make the polypide of trapping and killing receive in an album worm bag night, adjust during the day and convert to next album worm bag, the convenient collection to the pest every day.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cabinet is internally provided with a time relay for controlling the driving motor to rotate, and the time relay is electrically connected with the driving motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realize the control to driving motor through time relay to make the fixed time point control driving motor drive pivot of every day rotate, realize can depositing the polypody of many days automatically under the unmanned on duty's condition, thereby make the experimenter collect test data every few days, practice thrift the test time of experimenter and guarantee the reliability of test data simultaneously.

The utility model discloses further set up to: rain-proof subassembly including set up in the mounting bracket of cabinet body upper end, the mounting bracket is round platform type or cylinder type setting, the upper end of mounting bracket is provided with the rain-proof lid, be provided with the rain-proof tripe that a plurality of arcs set up on the mounting bracket, rain-proof tripe is followed the inboard of mounting bracket to the outside of mounting bracket from top to bottom slope sets up.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slope through rain-proof tripe sets up, can prevent that most of rainwater from getting into inside the machine to both can guarantee that the worm can enter smoothly, rainwater when also can preventing normally to rain gets into.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: when the insect trap lamp is rainy, the rain shielding assembly is arranged on the outer side of the insect trap lamp, the rain shielding assembly can play a role of blocking rainwater, rainwater is reduced from entering the interior of the cabinet body, the problem that the cabinet body breaks down due to water inflow and the using effect of the insect condition forecasting lamp is influenced is avoided, a gap for insects to enter the interior of the cabinet body is reserved on the rain shielding assembly, and the measurement of insect conditions cannot be influenced while rainwater is shielded; rainwater and bugs entering the bug condition forecasting lamp are separated through the separating mechanism, rainwater falls into the lower side of the filter screen through the filter screen to be collected, and the bugs enter the bug collecting assembly. Therefore, the utility model discloses can work in the rainy day, have the advantage that improves rain-proof ability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. a cabinet body; 11. a cabinet door; 12. a collecting hopper; 13. installing a transverse plate; 131. a water collection barrel; 2. a rain shielding assembly; 21. a mounting frame; 22. a rain cover; 221. a trap lamp; 222. an impact shield; 23. rain-proof shutter; 3. a separating mechanism; 31. a separation tube; 311. a guide tube; 32. a drainage tube; 321. supporting the inner convex ring; 33. a filter screen; 331. a butting block; 34. an excitation assembly; 341. an excitation motor; 342. a rotating shaft; 343. a cam; 4. a pest collecting component; 41. a drive motor; 42. a rotating shaft; 43. rotating the disc; 431. mounting holes; 44. collecting insect bags; 45. a time relay.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, a rain-proof insect pest situation forecasting lamp disclosed for utility model comprises a cabinet body 1. One side of the cabinet body 1 is rotatably connected with a cabinet door 11.

The cabinet body 1 is provided with a rain shielding assembly 2 which is used for shielding rain and has a gap for insects to enter.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the rain shielding assembly 2 includes a mounting frame 21, a rain shield 22, and a plurality of rain louvers 23. The mounting frame 21 is cylindrical. The rain shield 22 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the installation frame 21 and completely covers the upper surface of the installation frame 21. A plurality of rain-proof tripes 23 are four rows and set firmly on mounting bracket 21, and rain-proof tripe 23 is the arc setting, and rain-proof tripe 23 sets up to the outside of mounting bracket 21 from top to bottom from the inboard of mounting bracket 21, and the angle of inclination of rain-proof tripe 23 is 15 degrees settings, thereby the rain-proof tripe 23 interval setting that sets up from top to bottom leaves the clearance and supplies the insect to get into. A trap lamp 221 is arranged in the mounting frame 21, and the upper end of the trap lamp 221 is fixedly arranged on the rain shield 22. The outside of the trap lamp 221 is provided with an impact cover 222, and the upper end of the impact cover 222 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the rain cover 22; the lower extreme of mounting bracket 21 is provided with the smooth collection fill 12 of inner wall, and collection fill 12 is located the cabinet body 1, and the upper end of collection fill 12 is installed on the inner wall of mounting bracket 21.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the lower end of the collecting hopper 12 is provided with a separating mechanism 3 for separating rainwater and insects.

The separating mechanism 3 comprises a separating pipe 31, a drainage pipe 32, a filter screen 33 and an excitation component 34. The separating tube 31 is obliquely arranged, the inner wall of the separating tube 31 is smooth, and the upper end of the separating tube 31 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the collecting tube. The lower surface of the separation pipe 31 is provided with a separation opening for rainwater to pass through, and the drainage pipe 32 is installed at the separation opening and the drainage pipe 32 is vertically arranged. The filter screen 33 is installed on the drainage tube 32, and the filter screen 33 is obliquely arranged at the separation opening.

The excitation assembly 34 includes an excitation motor 341, a rotating shaft 342, and a cam 343. The exciting motor 341 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the drainage tube 32. The drainage tube 32 is provided with a through hole, the rotating shaft 342 is positioned in the drainage tube 32, one end of the rotating shaft 342 is rotatably connected in the through hole and extends to the outer side of the drainage tube 32, and the rotating shaft 342 is connected with the output shaft of the excitation motor 341 to rotate coaxially. The cam 343 is fixed on the rotating shaft 342 and rotates coaxially, the abutting block 331 is welded to the lower surface of the filter screen 33, and the outer peripheral surface of the cam 343 abuts against the lower surface of the abutting block 331. When the far center point of the cam 343 abuts against the lower surface of the abutment block 331, the upper surface of the filter net 33 is flush with the inner sidewall of the drainage tube 32; a supporting inner ring 321 is installed on the inner wall of the drainage tube 32, and when the proximal point of the cam 343 abuts against the lower surface of the abutting block 331, the lower surface of the filter net 33 abuts against the upper surface of the supporting inner ring 321. The cabinet body 1 is internally welded with a mounting transverse plate 13, the mounting transverse plate 13 is detachably connected with a water collecting bucket 131, and the upper surface of the water collecting bucket 131 is attached to the lower surface of the drainage tube 32. Rainwater is introduced into the lower end of the filter net 33 by the vibration of the filter net 33 and the gravity of the rainwater, and insects slide down the lower end of the separation pipe 31 along the inner wall of the draft tube 32.

The lower port of the separation pipe 31 is welded with a vertically arranged guide pipe 311, and the lower end of the guide pipe 311 is provided with a pest collecting component 4.

The insect collecting assembly 4 comprises a driving motor 41, a rotating shaft 42, a rotating disc 43, seven insect collecting bags 44 and a time relay 45. The driving motor 41 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom wall of the cabinet body 1. The lower end key of the rotating shaft 42 is connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 41 to rotate coaxially, and the upper end is welded at the center of the rotating disk 43. The rotating disc 43 is positioned at the lower end of the mounting transverse plate 13, seven mounting holes 431 are formed in the rotating disc 43, the seven mounting holes 431 are arrayed along the center circumference of the rotating disc 43, and the insect collecting bag 44 is fixedly arranged at the mounting holes 431 of the rotating disc 43 through flexible ropes; the mounting cross plate 13 is provided with a through hole, and the guide tube 311, the through hole and one of the mounting holes 431 are communicated. Time relay 45 installs on the interior diapire of the cabinet body 1, and time relay 45 is connected with driving motor 41 electricity, and same time point through time relay 45 control driving motor 41 every day rotates to make the experimenter collect test data every few days, practice thrift the test time of experimenter and guarantee test data's reliability simultaneously.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the insect trap lamp is rainy, the rain shielding plates and the rain-proof shutters 23 arranged on the outer side of the insect trap lamp 221 can play a role of blocking rainwater, the problem that the cabinet body 1 breaks down due to water inflow to influence the using effect of the insect situation prediction lamp is avoided, gaps for insects to enter the cabinet body are reserved between the rain-proof shutters 23 arranged up and down, and the measurement of the insect situation cannot be influenced while rainwater is shielded; rainwater and insects entering the insect condition prediction lamp are separated through the filter screen 33, the vibration motor 341 drives the filter screen 33 to vibrate up and down to enable the rainwater to fall to the lower side of the filter screen 33, and the insects slide to the insect collecting bag 44 along the inner wall of the separation pipe 31; the driving motor 41 is controlled to rotate at the same time point every day through the time relay 45, so that the testing data are collected every few days by the testing personnel, the testing time of the testing personnel is saved, and the reliability of the testing data is ensured.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A rain-proof insect condition forecasting lamp comprises a cabinet body (1), wherein a rain shielding assembly (2) used for shielding rain and leaving a gap for insects to enter is arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body (1), a trap lamp (221) is arranged in the rain shielding assembly (2), and an impact cover (222) is arranged on the outer side of the trap lamp (221), the rain-proof insect condition forecasting lamp is characterized in that a collecting hopper (12) is arranged in the cabinet body (1), the caliber of the upper end of the collecting hopper (12) is larger than that of the lower end of the collecting hopper, a separating mechanism (3) used for separating rain water from insects is arranged in the cabinet body (1), and the separating mechanism (3) is positioned at the lower end of the collecting hopper (12);

separating mechanism (3) including set up in separation tube (31) of collecting fill (12) lower extreme, separation tube (31) slope sets up, the lower surface of separation tube (31) is seted up and is used for the separation mouth that the rainwater passes through, separation mouth department is provided with filter screen (33) of filtering the rainwater, the lower extreme mouth of pipe department of separation tube (31) is provided with album worm subassembly (4).

2. The rainproof insect pest situation forecasting lamp according to claim 1, wherein a drainage tube (32) for draining rainwater is arranged at the position of the separation port of the separation tube (31), the filter screen (33) is connected to the drainage tube (32) in a sliding mode, an installation transverse plate (13) is arranged in the cabinet body (1), a water collecting barrel (131) for collecting rainwater is arranged on the installation transverse plate (13), and the drainage tube (32) is located between the filter screen (33) and the water collecting barrel (131).

3. The rainproof insect pest situation forecasting lamp according to claim 2, wherein the separating mechanism (3) further comprises an excitation assembly (34) which is arranged on the drainage tube (32) and drives the filter screen (33) to vibrate.

4. The rainproof type pest situation forecasting lamp according to claim 3, wherein the excitation assembly (34) comprises a cam (343) arranged at the lower end of the filter screen (33), a rotating shaft (342) arranged on the cam (343), and an excitation motor (341) arranged on the drainage tube (32) and used for driving the rotating shaft (342) to rotate, one end of the rotating shaft (342) is arranged on an output shaft of the excitation motor (341) to rotate coaxially, the cam (343) is arranged on the rotating shaft (342) to rotate coaxially, and the outer peripheral surface of the cam (343) abuts against the lower surface of the filter screen (33).

5. The rainproof insect pest situation forecasting lamp according to claim 2, wherein the insect collecting assembly (4) comprises a rotating disc (43) and a rotating shaft (42) arranged at the center of the rotating disc (43), the rotating disc (43) is positioned at the lower end of the mounting transverse plate (13), a driving motor (41) for driving the rotating shaft (42) to rotate is arranged on the cabinet body (1), one end of the rotating shaft (42) is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (41) and rotates coaxially, the rotating disc (43) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (431), the mounting holes (431) are arranged along the axial center circumference array of the rotating disc (43), the mounting transverse plate (13) is provided with a through hole which is communicated with the mounting hole (431), the rotary disc (43) is provided with a pest collecting bag (44) at the mounting hole (431).

6. The rainproof insect pest situation forecasting lamp according to claim 5, wherein a time relay (45) used for controlling the driving motor (41) to rotate is arranged in the cabinet body (1), and the time relay (45) is electrically connected with the driving motor (41).

7. The rainproof insect pest situation forecasting lamp according to claim 1, wherein the rain shielding assembly (2) comprises a mounting frame (21) arranged at the upper end of the cabinet body (1), the mounting frame (21) is arranged in a circular table shape or a cylindrical shape, a rain shielding cover (22) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting frame (21), rainproof shutters (23) arranged in a plurality of arcs are arranged on the mounting frame (21), and the rainproof shutters (23) are obliquely arranged from top to bottom from the inner side of the mounting frame (21) to the outer side of the mounting frame (21).