CN211668807U - Electric growth cone - Google Patents
Electric growth cone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211668807U CN211668807U CN202020111737.1U CN202020111737U CN211668807U CN 211668807 U CN211668807 U CN 211668807U CN 202020111737 U CN202020111737 U CN 202020111737U CN 211668807 U CN211668807 U CN 211668807U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- worm
- turbine
- shell
- hollow motor
- cone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 210000000020 growth cone Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 17
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an electronic growth awl, get the mechanism including fixed plate, awl section of thick bamboo, the probe that is used for the sample with boring, bore and get the mechanism and include casing, hollow motor, turbine, worm and driving motor, the worm passes on the casing is fixed in the lateral wall of fixed plate, the turbine is located the casing and meshes with the worm, driving motor is located the casing and is used for driving turbine to rotate, hollow motor is located the casing, the axial lead of hollow motor and the axial lead of worm are parallel to each other, a awl section of thick bamboo passes the casing and cooperates with hollow motor. The hollow motor drives the cone to rotate, the driving motor drives the turbine to rotate, the turbine and the worm are meshed with each other, the turbine can move linearly along the worm according to the turbine transmission principle, so that the shell is driven to move forwards integrally, the cone is driven to move the brick forwards to take the tree trunk, the tree can be easily drilled into the pith of the tree, and the sampling efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a forestry survey tree technical field especially relates to an electronic growth awl.
Background
The growth cone is a special tool for measuring the age and diameter growth amount of trees, and is a simple tool for measuring the age of trees by avoiding cutting off trees. The growth cone is formed by manually holding a cone handle of the growth cone, drilling a cone cylinder into the center of a trunk of a tree, and taking out tree core battens, wherein annual rings on the battens are the ages of the tree. However, the growth cone in the prior art needs a person to drill into the center of the tree with great force, a user with small force usually does not drill with the bark, and some trees with harder wood have great force. Drilled samples are not of precise utility.
The existing electric growth cone has a complex structure, is easy to drill partially or cannot drill a medullary center during drilling, and has low sampling efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the present invention provides an electric growth cone, which overcomes the problem of inaccurate sampling.
The utility model discloses an above-mentioned technical problem is solved to following technical means:
the utility model provides an electric growth awl, includes fixed plate, a awl section of thick bamboo, is used for the probe of sample and bores and gets the mechanism, it includes casing, hollow motor, turbine, worm and driving motor to bore to get the mechanism, the worm passes the casing is fixed in on the lateral wall of fixed plate, the turbine is located in the casing and with the worm meshing, driving motor is located be used for the drive in the casing the turbine rotates, hollow motor is located in the casing, hollow motor's axial lead with the axial lead of worm is parallel to each other, a awl section of thick bamboo passes the casing with hollow motor cooperatees.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the worm is provided with a scale, and the scale of the scale is arranged along the axial direction of the worm.
Furthermore, a nut in threaded fit is arranged on the worm, a switch button for controlling the hollow motor and the driving motor is arranged on the shell, and the switch button is located at one end, facing the nut, of the shell.
Furthermore, the nut is provided with a bolt hole and a bolt for fastening the nut.
Furthermore, belts are arranged on two sides of the upper end and the lower end of the fixing plate.
Furthermore, one end, far away from the to-be-detected tree trunk, of the fixing plate is provided with a directional sleeve, and the axis of the directional sleeve coincides with the axis of the through hole.
Furthermore, the side face, close to the to-be-measured tree trunk, of the fixing plate is an arc-shaped face.
The utility model has the advantages that: the hollow motor drives the cone cylinder to rotate, the driving motor drives the turbine to rotate, the turbine and the worm are meshed with each other, and according to the transmission principle of the turbine, the turbine can move linearly along the worm to drive the shell to move forwards integrally, so that the cone cylinder is driven to move the brick forwards to take a tree trunk, a pith of a tree can be drilled easily, and the sampling efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the fixation plate;
the device comprises a fixing plate 1, a through hole 11, an arc surface 12, a conical cylinder 2, a probe 3, a drilling mechanism 4, a shell 41, a hollow motor 42, a turbine 43, a worm 44, a driving motor 45, a scale 46, a nut 47, a bolt hole 471, a bolt 472, a belt 5 and a directional sleeve 6.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments:
as shown in fig. 1 to 4
An electric growth cone comprises a fixing plate 1, a cone barrel 2, a probe 3 for sampling and a drilling mechanism 4, wherein the fixing plate 1 is provided with a through hole 11 for drilling a tree trunk, the axis of the through hole 11 is perpendicular to the fixing plate 1, the cone barrel 2 is a hollow drill bit which is drilled into the tree trunk through the through hole 11, the probe 3 is inserted into the cone barrel 2 to take out a sample, the drilling mechanism 4 comprises a shell 41, a hollow motor 42, a turbine 43, a worm 44 and a driving motor 45, the worm 44 penetrates through the shell 41 and is fixed on the side wall of the fixing plate 1, the axis of the worm 44 is perpendicular to the right end face of the fixing plate 1, the turbine 43 is positioned in the shell 41 and is meshed with the worm 44, the turbine 43 is connected with the shell 41 through a bearing, the driving motor 45 is positioned in the shell 41 and is used for driving the turbine 43 to rotate, the hollow motor 42 is positioned in the shell 41, the hollow motor 42 is fixedly connected with the shell 41, the, the cone 2 passes through the shell 41 to be matched with the hollow motor 42. The hollow motor 42 drives the cone barrel 2 to rotate, the driving motor 45 drives the worm wheel 43 to rotate, the worm wheel 43 is meshed with the worm 44, and the worm wheel 43 can move linearly along the worm 44 according to the transmission principle of the worm wheel 43, so that the shell 41 is driven to move forwards integrally, the cone barrel 2 is driven to move the brick forwards to take a tree trunk, the pith of the tree can be drilled easily, and the sampling efficiency is improved.
The outer wall of the worm 44 is provided with a scale 46, and the scale of the scale 46 is arranged along the axial direction of the worm 44. When trees are shifted over to general growth cone awl section of thick bamboo 2, can not audio-visually embody a section of thick bamboo 2 and have or not shift over to the pith, often need sample many times, very trouble, the utility model discloses need not other steps, the scale 46 reading on the direct observation worm 44 just can know the degree of depth that shifts over to, and it is more convenient to measure, has reduced the operation degree of difficulty of sample, has improved measurement of efficiency.
The worm 44 is provided with a nut 47 which is in threaded fit, and the housing 41 is provided with a switch button which controls the hollow motor 42 and the driving motor 45, and the switch button is positioned at one end of the housing 41 facing the nut 47. The switch button can simultaneously control the starting and stopping of the hollow motor 42 and the driving motor 45, the specific depth of the pith of the tree rod can be deduced according to the appearance of the tree to be measured, the position of the nut 47 is adjusted, the shell 41 moves towards one side of the nut 47 when the drilling mechanism 4 operates, and the hollow motor 42 and the driving motor 45 stop rotating when the shell 41 is in contact with the switch button, so that the drilling work is automatically stopped, the control of an operator is not needed, and the operation is extremely convenient.
The nut 47 is provided with bolt 472 holes 471 and bolts 472 for fastening the nut 47. Bolt 472 can secure nut 47 to worm 44, preventing housing 41 from pushing nut 47 to change the drilling depth.
The two sides of the upper end and the lower end of the fixed plate 1 are provided with belts 5. Be convenient for fasten fixed plate 1 on the trees that await measuring, further strengthen electronic growth awl and the trees that await measuring between stable to, and then make a awl section of thick bamboo 2 more stable when changing over into, the sample is more complete.
One end of the fixing plate 1, which is far away from the tree pole to be measured, is provided with a directional sleeve 6, and the axis of the directional sleeve 6 is coincided with the axis of the through hole 11. The directional sleeve 6 can limit the degree of freedom of the cone cylinder 2, and the cone cylinder 2 can only axially rotate and move back and forth in the directional sleeve 6, so that the cone cylinder 2 is prevented from deviating, the drilling precision is improved, and the sampling efficiency is further improved.
The side that fixed plate 1 is close to the tree pole that awaits measuring is arcwall face 12, and the tree generally is the cylinder, has fixed plate 1 of arcwall face 12 and awaits measuring the laminating that the tree can be better, further improvement electronic growth awl and the steady between the trees that await measuring to, improved measurement accuracy, the sample is more accurate.
The utility model discloses a use method as follows: the drilling depth is calculated according to the diameter of the tree to be measured, the nut 47 is adjusted to a proper position, the bolt 472 is inserted, the switch button is started, the tree trunk is taken out through the automatic brick of the electric growth cone, the automatic stop is realized, and finally, the sample is taken out through the probe 3.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention can be modified or replaced with other embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims. The technology, shape and construction parts which are not described in detail in the present invention are all known technology.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an electronic growth awl, includes fixed plate, awl section of thick bamboo, is used for the probe of sample and bores and get the mechanism, be equipped with on the fixed plate and bore the through-hole of getting the tree trunk usefulness, its characterized in that: the drilling mechanism comprises a shell, a hollow motor, a turbine, a worm and a driving motor, wherein the worm penetrates through the shell and is fixed on the side wall of the fixing plate, the turbine is located in the shell and meshed with the worm, the driving motor is located in the shell and used for driving the turbine to rotate, the hollow motor is located in the shell, the axial lead of the hollow motor is parallel to that of the worm, and a cone cylinder penetrates through the shell and is matched with the hollow motor.
2. The motorized growth cone of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the worm is provided with a scale, and the scale of the scale is arranged along the axial direction of the worm.
3. The motorized growth cone of claim 2, wherein: the worm is provided with a nut in threaded fit, the shell is provided with a switch button for controlling the hollow motor and the driving motor, and the switch button is located at one end of the nut, which faces the shell.
4. The motorized growth cone of claim 3, wherein: the nut is provided with a bolt hole and a bolt for fastening the nut.
5. The motorized growth cone of claim 1, wherein: and belts are arranged on two sides of the upper end and the lower end of the fixing plate.
6. The motorized growth cone of claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the to-be-detected tree trunk, of the fixing plate is provided with a directional sleeve, and the axial lead of the directional sleeve coincides with the axial lead of the through hole.
7. The motorized growth cone of claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the fixing plate close to the to-be-detected tree rod is an arc surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020111737.1U CN211668807U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Electric growth cone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020111737.1U CN211668807U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Electric growth cone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211668807U true CN211668807U (en) | 2020-10-13 |
Family
ID=72738298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020111737.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211668807U (en) | 2020-01-17 | 2020-01-17 | Electric growth cone |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211668807U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113588418A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-11-02 | 一汽奔腾轿车有限公司 | Device and method for measuring surface rigidity of automobile body covering part |
-
2020
- 2020-01-17 CN CN202020111737.1U patent/CN211668807U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113588418A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-11-02 | 一汽奔腾轿车有限公司 | Device and method for measuring surface rigidity of automobile body covering part |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201013 |