CN211666258U

CN211666258U - Regularization constructional column horn mouth pouring structure

Info

Publication number: CN211666258U
Application number: CN201922094513.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张显威; 田玉龙; 雷雯; 王静; 李儒林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-28
Filing date: 2019-11-28
Publication date: 2020-10-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a regularized constructional column bell mouth pouring structure for pouring a constructional column of a secondary structure wall, which comprises two groups of constructional column templates arranged along the front and back of the secondary structure wall, a pouring gap is arranged between the secondary structure wall and a suspension girder, the left and right sides of the two groups of constructional column templates are all connected with a split screw in a penetrating way, a pouring port is arranged at the middle part of the top part of one side constructional column template, the left and right sides of the top part of the pouring port are both provided with L-shaped butt-joint plates, the two groups of L-shaped butt-joint plates are closely attached with the pouring gap, the upper end and the lower end of one side where the two groups of L-shaped butt-joint plates are attached are both provided with brake pad notches, and a first brake pad is inserted between the two groups of brake pad notches at the upper end, the utility model has reasonable design structure, when the horn mouth template is disassembled, the mixed clay in the horn, meanwhile, the structural gap can be closed at one time, and the overflow of the mixed clay is reduced.

Description

Regularization constructional column horn mouth pouring structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pour template technical field, specifically be a structure is pour to constructional column horn mouth of regularization.

Background

Constructional column construction in the secondary structure wall is because it is closely knit to require the top to pour, the top adopts the horn mouth to pour, green building is advocated at present, green construction, reduce the material waste and reduce cost, however traditional constructional column horn mouth pours the template, adopt the plank sheathing preparation, with the steel nail, it is fixed to split bolt or steel pipe, after the constructional column shaping, reject the unnecessary concrete of horn mouth again, extravagant material and manual work, the existing patent has disclosed after avoiding the constructional column shaping, reject the novel constructional column horn mouth casting structure of the unnecessary concrete of horn mouth again.

However, the applicant believes that after the existing constructional column bell mouth pouring formwork is poured, when the bell mouth model is taken down, concrete contained in the bell mouth inner cavity is easy to leak and cannot be collected, and fastening components of wood formworks, such as fastening pieces of tie screws, steel pipes and the like, are generally arranged below the bell mouth of the constructional column and are not convenient to place below the bell mouth through the containers, the concrete is collected when the bell mouth model is taken down, so that concrete is wasted, when in normal construction, the top is blocked after the secondary structural brick masonry is built to the position 3-5CM of the beam bottom and is settled for 14d-20d, the material is the expansive fine stone concrete and the anticorrosion wood plug is added, the normal concrete constructional column is poured to the beam bottom at one time, so that the peripheral formwork of the upper opening of the constructional column at the position 3-5CM cannot be paid attention by the construction team, concrete easily outflows, extremely influences brick masonry quality.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a structure is pour to constructional column horn mouth of regularization to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a shaped constructional column bell mouth pouring structure is used for pouring a constructional column of a secondary structural wall and comprises two groups of constructional column templates which are arranged along the front and the back of the secondary structural wall, a pouring gap is arranged between the secondary structural wall and a suspension beam, opposite pull screws are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of each group of constructional column templates in a penetrating manner, the two groups of opposite pull screws fix the constructional column templates through nuts and nuts to form a rectangular constructional column pouring cavity, a pouring port is formed in the middle of the top of one side of each constructional column template, L-shaped butt plates are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of each pouring port, the right angles of the two groups of L-shaped butt plates are respectively clamped with the constructional column templates, the two groups of L-shaped butt plates are embedded into the pouring gap of a receiving plate, brake pad notches are respectively formed at the two ends of one side where the two groups of L-shaped butt plates, the lower extreme is two sets of it has the second brake lining to peg graft between the brake lining notch, and is two sets of the lower extreme of one side that L type butt joint board is pressed close to all is provided with T type post, and two sets of T type posts all are located the below of the two sets of brake lining notches of lower extreme, and is two sets of it has the horn mouth template to peg graft between the two sets of L type butt joint boards, and the exit end and the constructional column template of horn mouth template laminate mutually, the slot has all been seted up at the both sides wall top of horn mouth template, and is two sets of it has metal picture peg to.

Preferably, the horn mouth template is of a triangular prism-shaped structure, and an included angle between an opening of the horn mouth template and a horizontal plane is 45-75 degrees, so that the constructional column is convenient to pour, and the horn mouth template can be conveniently detached.

Preferably, the depth of the length pouring gate of the second brake pad is the same, and the surface of the second brake pad and the inner side wall of the construction column template are kept on the same horizontal line, so that the surface of the construction column can be kept flat, and the separation of the construction column template and the bell mouth template is facilitated.

Preferably, the length of the first brake pad is smaller than that of the second brake pad, and the length of the first brake pad is the same as the width of the pouring gap, so that the pouring gap can be closed, and the outflow of clay from the periphery of the constructional column template is reduced.

Preferably, the width of sprue gate is the same with the opening degree of depth of horn mouth template, can reduce pouring mixed clay like this and reveal, has practiced thrift the raw materials to pouring cost has been reduced.

Preferably, the top of the side wall of the L-shaped butt joint plate is provided with a plurality of groups of brake pad notches with equal intervals, so that the downward inserting distance of the first brake pad can be changed, and the use of constructional column templates with different specifications is met.

Preferably, the top of the horn mouth template after being spliced with the L-shaped butt joint plate is kept on the same horizontal line, and the horn mouth template protrudes out of the suspension beam, so that the mixed clay is poured into the constructional column template conveniently, and meanwhile, the overflow of the mixed clay can be reduced.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a structure is pour to constructional column horn mouth of regularization is pouring the completion back, the metal shrouding makes the muddy clay between horn mouth template and the constructional column template realize the separation, need not solitary beat the horn mouth through the manual work after the muddy clay is durable, metal picture peg makes the muddy clay in the horn mouth template seal up and deposits, when dismantling the horn mouth template, the muddy clay in the horn mouth template is difficult for scattering, with unnecessary muddy clay recycle, thereby the raw materials has been practiced thrift, the pouring cost has been reduced.

Two, the utility model discloses a structure has reduced the use of bolt to the constructional column horn mouth of regularization pouring structure, the problem of difficult dismantlement of bolt because of mixing clay is condensed has been solved, L type buttcover plate stretches over between the constructional column template, the mode through T type post and T type groove joint is fixed horn mouth template and L type buttcover plate, the horn mouth template can only vertical slip, rocking about can not, directly mention horn mouth template during the dismantlement, thereby reach the installation and dismantle more quick convenience, constructor's the degree of difficulty of dismantlement and installation has been reduced.

Three, the utility model discloses a structure is pour to constructional column horn mouth of regularization utilizes L type buttcover plate to insert and pour among the clearance, the opening position of will pouring the clearance rear end with first brake lining seals, L type buttcover plate both can carry out fixed mounting to the horn mouth template, also can laminate and pour the clearance, carry out closely knit pouring to pouring the clearance and mix the clay, thereby need not pour the later stage and carry out artifical the packing to pouring the clearance, the construction degree of difficulty is reduced, the closure effect of first brake lining also can reduce and mix the peripheral outflow of clay from the constructional column template, thereby the mixed clay raw materials have been practiced thrift, the pouring cost is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall plan view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the horn mouth template of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the interior of the construction post form of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the L-shaped butt plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of two sets of L-shaped butt-joint plates of the present invention;

in the figure, 1-a column template is constructed; 2-oppositely pulling the screw rod; 3-L-shaped butt-joint plates; 4-brake pad notch; 5-a first brake pad; 6-a second brake pad; 7-a horn mouth template; 8-slot; 9-a pouring gate; 10-a metal insert plate; 11-T-shaped groove; 12-T type column; 13-a cantilever beam; 14-casting a gap; 15-secondary structure wall.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment: a regularized constructional column bell mouth pouring structure is used for pouring a constructional column of a secondary structural wall, and comprises two groups of constructional column templates 1 which are arranged along the front and back of a secondary structural wall 15, a pouring gap 14 is arranged between the secondary structural wall 15 and a suspension beam 13, the left side and the right side of each group of constructional column templates 1 are respectively connected with a counter-pull screw rod 2 in a penetrating way, the two groups of counter-pull screw rods 2 fix the constructional column templates 1 through nuts and form a rectangular constructional column pouring cavity, a pouring port 9 is arranged in the middle of the top of one side constructional column template 1, the width of the pouring port 9 is the same as the opening depth of a bell mouth template 7, thus reducing the leakage of poured mixed clay, saving raw materials and further reducing the pouring cost, L-shaped butt plates 3 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the pouring port 9, a plurality of groups of gate sheet notches 4 with equal intervals are arranged on the top, therefore, the distance between the lower insertion parts of the first brake pads can be changed, the constructional column template with different specifications can be used, the right-angle corners of the two groups of L-shaped butt joint plates 3 are clamped with the constructional column template 1, the two groups of L-shaped butt joint plates 3 are embedded into the pouring gap 14, the brake pad notches 4 are formed in the two sides, which are attached to the two groups of L-shaped butt joint plates 3, the first brake pads 5 are inserted between the two groups of brake pad notches 4 at the upper end, the length of the first brake pads 5 is smaller than that of the second brake pads 6, the length of the first brake pads 5 is the same as that of the pouring gap 14, the pouring gap 14 can be closed, the mixed clay is reduced from flowing out of the periphery of the constructional column template 7, the second brake pads 6 are inserted between the two groups of brake pad notches 4 at the lower end, the depth of the length openings 9 of the second brake pads 6 is the same, and the surface of the second brake pads 6 and the inner side wall of the constructional column template, thus, the surface of the constructional column can be kept smooth, the constructional column template 1 and the horn mouth template 7 can be conveniently separated, the lower end of one side, which is close to the two groups of L-shaped butt joint plates 3, of each group is provided with a T-shaped column 12, the two groups of T-shaped columns 12 are located below the two groups of brake pad notches 4 at the lower end, the horn mouth template 7 is inserted between the two groups of L-shaped butt joint plates 3, the horn mouth template 7 is of a triangular prism structure, the included angle between the opening of the horn mouth template 7 and the horizontal plane is 45-75 degrees, the constructional column can be conveniently poured, meanwhile, the disassembly is convenient, the top of the inserted horn mouth template 7 and the L-shaped butt joint plates 3 is kept on the same horizontal line, the horn mouth template 7 protrudes out of the suspension beams 13, the clay can be conveniently poured into the constructional column template, the overflow of the clay can be simultaneously reduced, and the outlet end of the horn mouth template 7 is attached to the constructional column template 1, slots 8 are formed in the tops of two side walls of the horn mouth template 7, and metal inserting plates 10 are inserted between the two groups of slots 8.

The working principle is as follows: the two side walls of the constructional column template 1 are fixed by the oppositely-pulling screw rods 2, expansion side leakage of mixed clay is reduced, the first brake lining 5 is installed in the notches 4 of the L-shaped butt joint plates 3, the L-shaped butt joint plates 3 stretch across between the two groups of constructional column templates 1, the constructional gaps 14 are filled, so that the constructional gaps 14 are closed, overflow of the mixed clay is reduced, one-time pouring can be directly completed during pouring simultaneously, later-stage manual filling of the constructional gaps 14 is not needed, the workload of construction workers is reduced, the horn-shaped templates 7 are clamped with the two groups of L-shaped butt joint plates 3, the T-shaped columns 12 are inserted in the T-shaped grooves 11 to fix the horn-shaped templates 7, so that the downward sliding of the horn-shaped templates 7 is reduced, after the installation, the mixed clay is poured into the constructional column templates 1 through the horn-shaped templates 7, the mixed clay is accurately butted with the horn-shaped templates 1 through the pouring ports 9, and the mixed clay flows into, after the completion of pouring, artifical the mixed clay that presses second brake lining 6 messenger constructional column template 1 and horn mouth template 7 realizes the separation, mix the clay after durable and do not need solitary beat horn mouth 7 through the manual work, the construction is simplified, when dismantling horn mouth template 7, insert metal picture peg 10 in 7 openings of horn mouth template (the lateral wall setting of constructional column template 1 is hugged closely to metal picture peg 10), make the mixed clay in 7 horn mouth templates seal up and preserve, artifical direct mention horn mouth template 7 from two sets of L type buttcover boards 3, thereby make the quick dismantlement of horn mouth template 7 get off, the mixed clay in 7 of horn mouth template is difficult for scattering when whole dismantlement, also can be with unnecessary mixed recycle, thereby the raw materials is practiced thrift, the pouring cost is reduced.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a constructional column horn mouth pouring structure of regularization for the pouring of secondary structure wall constructional column, its characterized in that: the structure column pouring device comprises two groups of structure column templates (1) arranged along the front and back of a secondary structure wall (15), a pouring gap (14) is arranged between the secondary structure wall (15) and a suspension beam (13), the left and right sides of the two groups of structure column templates (1) are respectively connected with a counter-pull screw (2) in a penetrating manner, the two groups of counter-pull screws (2) fix the structure column templates (1) through nuts and nuts to form a rectangular structure column pouring cavity, a pouring port (9) is formed in the middle of the top of one side of the structure column template (1), L-shaped butt plates (3) are arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the pouring port (9), the right-angle parts of the two groups of L-shaped butt plates (3) are respectively clamped with the structure column templates (1), the two groups of L-shaped butt plates (3) are embedded into the pouring gap (14), and brake pad notches (4) are respectively formed at the two ends of one side, to, the upper end is two sets of it has first brake lining (5), the lower extreme to peg graft between brake lining notch (4) and to have second brake lining (6), and is two sets of the lower extreme of one side that L type buttcover plate (3) were pressed close to mutually all is provided with T type post (12), and just two sets of T type post (12) all are located the below of two sets of brake lining notches of lower extreme (4), and are two sets of it has horn mouth template (7) to peg graft between two sets of L type buttcover plate (3), and the exit end of horn mouth template (7) is laminated with constructional column template (1) mutually, horn mouth template (7) about side bottom all seted up with T type post (12) matched with T type groove (11), slot (8) have all been seted up at the both sides wall top of horn mouth template (7), and are two sets of it has metal picture peg (10) to peg graft between slot (8).

2. The modular constructional column bell mouth pouring structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the horn mouth template (7) is of a triangular prism-shaped structure, and the included angle between the opening of the horn mouth template (7) and the horizontal plane is 45-75 degrees.

3. The modular constructional column bell mouth pouring structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the second brake pad (6) is the same as the depth of the pouring gate (9), and the surface of the second brake pad (6) and the inner side wall of the construction column template (1) are kept on the same horizontal line.

4. The modular constructional column bell mouth pouring structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the first brake pad (5) is smaller than that of the second brake pad (6), and the length of the first brake pad (5) is the same as the width of the pouring gap (14).

5. The modular constructional column bell mouth pouring structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the depth of the sprue gate (9) is the same as the opening depth of the bell-mouth template (7).

6. The modular constructional column bell mouth pouring structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the side wall of the L-shaped butt joint plate (3) is provided with a plurality of groups of brake pad notches (4) with equal intervals.

7. The modular constructional column bell mouth pouring structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of horn mouth template (7) and L type butt-joint plate (3) after pegging graft keeps on same water flat line, and horn mouth template (7) protrusion outstanding outside of hanging oneself from a beam (13).