CN211660719U - Domestic waste compression dewatering device - Google Patents
Domestic waste compression dewatering device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211660719U CN211660719U CN201922246063.6U CN201922246063U CN211660719U CN 211660719 U CN211660719 U CN 211660719U CN 201922246063 U CN201922246063 U CN 201922246063U CN 211660719 U CN211660719 U CN 211660719U
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- dehydration
- crushing
- compression
- rubbish
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a household garbage compression and dehydration device, which comprises a main body, a crushing chamber and a dehydration chamber, wherein the crushing chamber is positioned on the left side of the top of the main body; the utility model discloses a set up water tank, shower nozzle, crushing structure, dehydration structure and compression structure for the device has closely the rubbish compression, and makes the abundant advantage of rubbish dehydration, has solved traditional rubbish compression treatment machine and has not carried out any processing to rubbish itself, and the unsatisfactory rubbish that leads to after the compression of compression effect still occupies the problem of great volume, has increased disinfection when rubbish compression, has reduced the secondary pollution that domestic waste rotten and cause.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse handling installation technical field specifically is a domestic waste compression dewatering device.
Background
Along with the acceleration of people's rhythm of life, municipal domestic waste is everywhere visible, and refuse treatment becomes city construction's important component, however along with population growth, the rubbish of production also along with increasing, the mountain is piled up to rubbish transfer station often rubbish in the city, consequently handles rubbish, realizes that rubbish compression dehydration becomes the main work of rubbish transfer station, and the rubbish compression processor that rubbish compression used is generally by hydraulic system control, compresses rubbish through the extrusion to reduce the rubbish volume.
At present, the existing garbage compression processor does not perform any processing on garbage, so that a large gap can be formed among a plurality of garbage with large volume and more edges and corners, the compressed garbage still occupies a large volume due to an unsatisfactory compression effect, and therefore a garbage compression and dehydration device which can compress the garbage tightly and can dehydrate the garbage fully is provided to solve the problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a domestic waste compression dewatering device possesses closely the rubbish compression, and makes the abundant advantage of rubbish dehydration, has solved traditional rubbish compression treatment machine compression effect unsatisfactory, and the insufficient problem of rubbish dehydration.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a household garbage compression and dehydration device comprises a main body, a crushing chamber and a dehydration chamber, wherein the crushing chamber is positioned on the left side of the top of the main body, a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the inner wall of the crushing chamber, a water tank and a liquid conveying pipe are respectively arranged on the right side of the crushing chamber and positioned at the top of the main body, the liquid conveying pipe is communicated with the top of the water tank, a spray head is installed at the top of an inner cavity of the crushing chamber and communicated with the liquid conveying pipe penetrating through the top of the crushing chamber, a first motor is arranged at the rear of the crushing chamber, the number of the first motors is two, the first motors rotate oppositely, a crushing structure is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing chamber, the crushing structure is matched with the first motor for use, the dehydration chamber is positioned in the inner cavity of the main body and positioned at the bottom of the crushing chamber, a dehydration structure is, the second motor is matched with the dehydration structure for use, a waste liquid box is arranged at the bottom of the dehydration chamber, a compression structure is arranged on the right side of the waste liquid box, a base is bolted at the bottom of the main body, and the base is bolted with the ground.
Preferably, crushing structure includes first crushing roller, second crushing roller, crushing tooth, swash plate and blanking mouth, crushing tooth sets up respectively in the surface of first crushing roller and second crushing roller, first crushing roller is through crushing tooth and the meshing of second crushing roller, and they are connected with first motor through the pivot respectively, the swash plate is located the left and right sides of first crushing roller and second crushing roller respectively, the bottom of swash plate opposite side is seted up to the blanking mouth.
Preferably, the dehydration structure includes auger, slag notch, filter screen and basin, the left end of auger passes through the bearing housing and links to each other with the output shaft of second motor, and its right-hand member passes through the bearing frame and is connected with the dehydration chamber rotation, the slag notch is located the right side of dehydration chamber bottom, the filter screen sets up in the below of auger, the basin is located the bottom of dehydration chamber.
Preferably, the compression structure comprises a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a connecting plate, a first pressing plate and a second pressing plate, the first cylinder is located on the right side of the dehydration chamber, the first pressing plate is in bolted connection with a piston rod of the first cylinder, the second cylinder and the connecting plate are both located below the dehydration chamber, and a piston rod of the second cylinder penetrates through the connecting plate and is in bolted connection with the second pressing plate.
Preferably, the left side of the bottom of the water tank is provided with a water outlet hole, the water tank is communicated with a waste liquid tank through the water outlet hole, and the front side of the waste liquid tank is provided with a water outlet.
Preferably, the right side of the front face of the main body is provided with a discharge gate, the discharge gate is hinged and sealed completely with the main body, and the discharge gate is matched with a compression structure for use.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses a set up the water tank, the shower nozzle, crushing structure, dehydration structure and compression structure for the device has closely the rubbish compression, and makes the abundant advantage of rubbish dehydration, has solved traditional rubbish compression treatment machine and has not carried out any processing to rubbish itself, can form great gap between the rubbish, the unsatisfactory rubbish that leads to after the compression of compression still occupies the problem of great volume, disinfection has been increased when rubbish compression, the secondary pollution that domestic waste rotten to cause has been reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a partial structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a crushing chamber; 3. a dehydration chamber; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a water tank; 6. a transfusion tube; 7. a spray head; 8. a first motor; 9. a crushing structure; 91. a first crushing roller; 92. a second crushing roller; 93. crushing teeth; 94. a sloping plate; 95. a blanking port; 10. a dewatering structure; 101. a packing auger; 102. a slag outlet; 103. a filter screen; 104. a water tank; 11. a support plate; 12. a second motor; 13. a waste liquid tank; 14. a compression structure; 141. a first cylinder; 142. a second cylinder; 143. a connecting plate; 144. a first platen; 145. a second platen; 15. a base; 16. a water outlet hole; 17. a water outlet; 18. a discharge gate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a domestic garbage compression and dehydration device comprises a main body 1, a crushing chamber 2 and a dehydration chamber 3, wherein the crushing chamber 2 is positioned on the left side of the top of the main body 1, a feed inlet 4 is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the crushing chamber 2, a water tank 5 and a liquid conveying pipe 6 are respectively arranged on the right side of the crushing chamber 2 and positioned on the top of the main body 1, the liquid conveying pipe 6 is communicated with the top of the water tank 5, a spray head 7 is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of the crushing chamber 2, the spray head 7 is communicated with the liquid conveying pipe 6 penetrating through the top of the crushing chamber 2, a first motor 8 is arranged behind the crushing chamber 2, the number of the first motors 8 is two, the first motors 8 rotate oppositely, a crushing structure 9 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing chamber 2, the crushing structure 9 is matched with the first motor 8 for use, the left side of main part 1 is bolted and is had backup pad 11, the top of backup pad 11 is bolted and is had second motor 12, second motor 12 uses with dehydration structure 10 cooperation, the bottom of dehydration chamber 3 is provided with waste liquid case 13, the right side of waste liquid case 13 is provided with compression structure 14, the bottom of main part 1 is bolted and is had base 15, base 15 and ground bolt, through setting up water tank 5, shower nozzle 7, crushing structure 9, dehydration structure 10 and compression structure 14, make the device have with rubbish compression inseparable, and make the abundant advantage of rubbish dehydration, traditional rubbish compression treatment machine has been solved and has not carried out any processing to rubbish itself, can form great gap between the rubbish, the unsatisfactory messenger of compression effect leads to the rubbish after the compression still to occupy the problem of great volume, disinfection has been increased when rubbish compression, the secondary pollution that domestic waste rotten and cause has been reduced
In this embodiment, the pulverizing structure 9 includes a first pulverizing roller 91, a second pulverizing roller 92, pulverizing teeth 93, an inclined plate 94 and a blanking port 95, the pulverizing teeth 93 are respectively disposed on the surfaces of the first pulverizing roller 91 and the second pulverizing roller 92, the first pulverizing roller 91 is meshed with the second pulverizing roller 92 through the pulverizing teeth 93, and they are respectively connected with the first motor 8 through a rotating shaft, the inclined plates 94 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the first pulverizing roller 91 and the second pulverizing roller 92, and the blanking port 95 is disposed at the bottom of the opposite side of the inclined plate 94.
In this embodiment, dehydration structure 10 includes auger 101, slag notch 102, filter screen 103 and basin 104, auger 101's left end passes through the bearing housing and links to each other with the output shaft of second motor 12, and its right-hand member passes through the bearing frame and is connected with dehydration chamber 3 rotation, slag notch 102 is located the right side of dehydration chamber 3 bottoms, filter screen 103 sets up in auger 101's below, basin 104 is located dehydration chamber 3's bottom, cooperation through above structure is used, can be when conveying rubbish, carry out dehydration to kibbling rubbish, filter screen 103 is favorable to sewage and disinfectant to pass through.
In this embodiment, the compressing structure 14 includes a first cylinder 141, a second cylinder 142, a connecting plate 143, a first pressing plate 144 and a second pressing plate 145, the first cylinder 141 is located on the right side of the dehydration chamber 3, the first pressing plate 144 is bolted to the piston rod of the first cylinder 141, the second cylinder 142 and the connecting plate 143 are both located below the dehydration chamber 3, the piston rod of the second cylinder 142 penetrates through the connecting plate 143 and is bolted to the second pressing plate 145, and by using the above structures in cooperation, garbage subjected to dehydration can be compressed into blocks, so that the volume of the garbage residues is small, and the garbage residues are convenient to transport and process.
In this embodiment, the left side of the bottom of the water tank 104 is provided with a water outlet 16, the water tank 104 is communicated with the waste liquid tank 13 through the water outlet 16, the front surface of the waste liquid tank 13 is provided with a water outlet 17, the waste water generated by dehydration treatment can be temporarily stored in the waste liquid tank 13 through the cooperation of the above structures, and the water outlet 17 can discharge the sewage accumulated in the waste liquid tank 13.
In this embodiment, the positive right side of main part 1 is provided with row bin gate 18, arranges that articulated and sealed complete between bin gate 18 and the main part 1, arranges bin gate 18 and compression structure 14 cooperation and uses, uses through the cooperation of above structure, conveniently discharges the rubbish residue of compression blocking, arranges bin gate 18 complete sealing, avoids the rubbish residue to spill over.
The working principle is as follows: when the garbage compression device is used, the first motor 8 and the second motor 12 are started firstly, then garbage is poured into the crushing chamber 2 through the feeding hole 4, then disinfectant water in the water tank 5 is sprayed on the surface of the garbage through the spray head 7 for disinfection, the first motor 8 rotates oppositely to enable the first crushing roller 91 and the second crushing roller 92 to rotate oppositely, so that the garbage is crushed through mutual occlusion of the crushing teeth 93, the crushed garbage enters the dehydration structure 10 through the blanking hole 95, the second motor 12 drives the packing auger 101 to rotate, the packing auger 101 rotates to extrude, dehydrate and convey the garbage rightwards, sewage can permeate downwards through the filter screen 103 and further enters the waste liquid tank 13 through the water tank 104, dehydrated garbage residues fall into the compression structure 14 through the slag hole 102, the second air cylinder 142 is controlled firstly to push the second pressing plate 145 to move rightwards to compress the garbage and withdraw the garbage, then the first air cylinder 141 is controlled to push the first pressing plate 144 to move downwards to compress the garbage residues for the second time, after the compression is finished, the first air cylinder 141 is controlled to withdraw the first pressing plate 144, then the discharge door 18 is opened to carry out the compressed garbage for treatment, and finally the sewage is discharged through the water discharge port 17.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a domestic waste compression dewatering device, includes main part (1), smashes room (2) and dehydration room (3), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dehydration device, including crushing room (2), main part (1), crushing room (2), water tank (5), transfer line (6), shower nozzle (7) and transfer line (6) that run through crushing room (2) top, crushing room (2) rear is provided with first motor (8), the quantity of first motor (8) is two, and rotates in opposite directions, the bottom of crushing room (2) inner chamber is provided with crushing structure (9), crushing structure (9) and first motor (8) cooperation use, dehydration room (3) are located the inner chamber of main part (1) and are located the bottom of crushing room (2), the inside of dehydration chamber (3) is provided with dehydration structure (10), the left side bolt joint of main part (1) has backup pad (11), the top bolt joint of backup pad (11) has second motor (12), second motor (12) and dehydration structure (10) cooperation are used, the bottom of dehydration chamber (3) is provided with waste liquid case (13), the right side of waste liquid case (13) is provided with compression structure (14), the bottom bolt joint of main part (1) has base (15), base (15) and ground bolt joint.
2. The domestic waste compression dewatering device of claim 1, characterized in that: crushing structure (9) include first crushing roller (91), second crushing roller (92), smash tooth (93), swash plate (94) and blanking mouth (95), smash tooth (93) and set up respectively in the surface of first crushing roller (91) and second crushing roller (92), first crushing roller (91) smash roller (92) meshing through crushing tooth (93) and second, and they are connected with first motor (8) through the pivot respectively, swash plate (94) are located the left and right sides of first crushing roller (91) and second crushing roller (92) respectively, blanking mouth (95) are seted up in the bottom of swash plate (94) opposite side.
3. The domestic waste compression dewatering device of claim 1, characterized in that: dehydration structure (10) are including auger (101), slag notch (102), filter screen (103) and basin (104), the output shaft that the left end of auger (101) passes through bearing housing and second motor (12) links to each other, and its right-hand member passes through the bearing frame and is connected with dehydration chamber (3) rotation, slag notch (102) are located the right side of dehydration chamber (3) bottom, filter screen (103) set up in the below of auger (101), basin (104) are located the bottom of dehydration chamber (3).
4. The domestic waste compression dewatering device of claim 1, characterized in that: the compression structure (14) comprises a first air cylinder (141), a second air cylinder (142), a connecting plate (143), a first pressing plate (144) and a second pressing plate (145), the first air cylinder (141) is located on the right side of the dehydration chamber (3), the first pressing plate (144) is in bolted connection with a piston rod of the first air cylinder (141), the second air cylinder (142) and the connecting plate (143) are located below the dehydration chamber (3), and a piston rod of the second air cylinder (142) penetrates through the connecting plate (143) and is in bolted connection with the second pressing plate (145).
5. The domestic waste compression dewatering device of claim 3, characterized in that: the left side of the bottom of the water tank (104) is provided with a water outlet hole (16), the water tank (104) is communicated with a waste liquid tank (13) through the water outlet hole (16), and the front side of the waste liquid tank (13) is provided with a water outlet (17).
6. The domestic waste compression dewatering device of claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of main part (1) front is provided with row bin gate (18), it is articulated and sealed complete between row bin gate (18) and main part (1), row bin gate (18) and compression structure (14) cooperation are used.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922246063.6U CN211660719U (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Domestic waste compression dewatering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922246063.6U CN211660719U (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Domestic waste compression dewatering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211660719U true CN211660719U (en) | 2020-10-13 |
Family
ID=72735195
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922246063.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211660719U (en) | 2019-12-16 | 2019-12-16 | Domestic waste compression dewatering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211660719U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112718786A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-30 | 武汉佳福节能环保高科股份有限公司 | Oil removal and slag removal integrated garbage treatment system |
| CN112871291A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-01 | 范华飞 | Compression device for harmless treatment of household garbage and compression method thereof |
| CN113622395A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-09 | 安徽君策信息科技有限公司 | Energy-saving fishing device for reservoir garbage disposal |
| CN113953043A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-21 | 董付坤 | Forestry waste recycling processing apparatus |
| CN114515745A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-05-20 | 深圳市锐科达环保科技发展有限公司 | Environment-friendly garbage disposal device with compression function |
-
2019
- 2019-12-16 CN CN201922246063.6U patent/CN211660719U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112718786A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-30 | 武汉佳福节能环保高科股份有限公司 | Oil removal and slag removal integrated garbage treatment system |
| CN112871291A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-06-01 | 范华飞 | Compression device for harmless treatment of household garbage and compression method thereof |
| CN113622395A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-11-09 | 安徽君策信息科技有限公司 | Energy-saving fishing device for reservoir garbage disposal |
| CN113953043A (en) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-01-21 | 董付坤 | Forestry waste recycling processing apparatus |
| CN114515745A (en) * | 2022-01-05 | 2022-05-20 | 深圳市锐科达环保科技发展有限公司 | Environment-friendly garbage disposal device with compression function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201201 Address after: 510000 No.106 Fengze East Road, Nansha District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province (self compiled Building 1) x1301-b010147 (cluster registration) (JM) Patentee after: Guangzhou Huike Tea Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.202, East District, North District, Shangyuan Avenue, Huanggang neighborhood committee, Dongcheng Street, Sihui City, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Li Shengdong |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201013 Termination date: 20211216 |